六年级英语感叹句教案
小学六年级英语感叹句教案
叹句工厂
Hello, boys and girls. I'm Mr Huang. Nice to see you n. 我向你们推荐我厂W车间生产的"产品"。
W车间生产的"产品"是由What引导的感叹句。其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)可，如：
What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!
What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!
What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!
What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!
What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：
What a big fish!多大的一条语啊
What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!
What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!
Hello, boys and girls. I'm Mr Huang. Nice to see you again. 上面我向你们推荐了我厂A车间生产的"产品",下面向你们介绍H车间生产的"产品"。
H车间生产的"产品"是由how引导的感叹句。其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!如:
How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!
How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!
How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!
How well she dances!她跳得真好呀!
How hard he studies!他学习多么努力啊!
How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:
How clean! 真干净!
How fast!多么快啊!
完成下列感叹句。
1. ________ ________the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)
2. ________ ________ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!)
3. ________ ________ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)
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感叹句结构及用法 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句： "what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如： ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句： "how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如： ① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略 去不讲。 如： ① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！
英语感叹句
英语感叹句类型有两种： 1）以What引导 What+a/an+adj.(形容词）+n.（名词）单数+主语+谓语+其他；What+adj.(形容词）+n.（名词）复数+主语+谓语+其他；Example：What a small box it is! What a little boy you are! What little boys you are！ 2）以How引导 How+adj(形容词）/adv(副词）+主语+谓语+其他：Example：How small the box is! How great you are! How beautiful the girls are! 感叹句专练 一、选择题 ⒈____ delicious the dish is! A. What B. How C. What a ⒉____ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a B. What C. How a ⒊____ an interesting subject it is! A. What B. How C. What an ⒋____ foggy it was yesterday! A. What B. What a C. How ⒌____ careless a boy you are! A. How B. What a C. What 二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。 ⒈A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.
B: ___________________________ ⒉A: Mr Wang is a busy man. B: ___________________________ ⒊A: The cat is very happy. B: ___________________________ ⒋A: The tractor is going very slowly. B: ___________________________ ⒌A: He is very lucky. B: ___________________________ ⒍A: It is a wet day today. B: ___________________________ ⒎A: They started early. B: ___________________________ ⒏A: They waited a long time. B: ___________________________
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— Question: ( ) clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s ( ) dances! A.How good B. How well C. What well ( ) the park is! A.What a B. How C. How a ( ) father works! A.How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( ) they are making! A.What B. How C. How a ( ) soup! A.How B. What C. What a ( ) snow! A.What a B. What C. How ( ) bike Li Lei is riding! A.What a B. What an C. How ( ) moment it is! A.How B. How an C. What an - ( ) we’re having today! A.What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious ( ) weather it is today! A.How B. What a C. What ( ) the boys are running! A.What B. What a C. How ( ) mooncakes are! A.How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious ( ) news it is! A.How B. What C. What a ~ ( ) we’re having today! A.What a good B. How good C. What good ( ) miss you ! A.What B. How C. How do ( )! ______beautiful that lake is! A.How B. What C. What a ( ) flowers they are! A.How B. What C. What a
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英语中，感叹句是抒发强烈感情的句子，如欢乐、兴奋、惊奇、愤怒、悲伤等。一般读降调，书面语中句末用感叹号 一、How用于感叹句的几种句型： 1. how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ How nice a girl she is ！ 2．How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语How tall she is！她个子多高啊！How fond he was of it！他多么喜欢它啊！ How well George writes！乔治写得多好啊！
How beautifully she sings！她唱歌唱得多美啊！ 3． How＋主语＋谓语 How he ran！他跑得多快啊！ How they shout！他们叫喊得多厉害呀！二、What用于感叹句的几种句型：1．What＋a／an／the＋名词 What a fool！真是个傻瓜！ What a pity！真是遗憾！ What the heck／dickens！（你讲的）什么玩意啊！ 2．What＋名词 What luck！多幸运啊！ What fun！多么好玩啊！ 3what +a /an +形容词+可数名词单数
+主语+谓语！ What a nice girl she is ！ 4what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ What nice girls they are！ 5what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！ What nice food it is！ 作业答案； 3 what an awful mess. 4 what terrible weather. 5what beautiful pictures. 6what a lovely surprise. 7what expensive furniture. 8what lovely red apples.
初中英语感叹句专项讲解与练习
感叹句详解及练习附答案 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what 和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an, 复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由how引导的感叹句：how意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How + adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ ③ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ ④ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如：① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！ ④ How cool! 好凉快呀！ ⑤ How wonderful! 精彩极了！ 五、感叹句巧解： 1) 紧跟 ．．可数名词单数，就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。 2a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等限定性词，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。如：
(完整版)高中英语感叹句的七种基本句型
感叹句的七种基本句型 概念：感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情 一、用感叹词what和它所修饰的名词短语置于句首，其他成分次序不变。 ●句型Ⅰ：what + a/an + 形容词+ 单数可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 1.The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _______ it was! A. What a dangerous scene B. What dangerous a scene C. How a dangerous scene D. How dangerous the scene. 分析：该题考查感叹句的准确运用，也考查名词scene作为单数可数名词的用法。B选项中应该用how代替what; D选项看似正确，但题干中有it was,不能用。因此在A和C中应该用A, 完全符合句型Ⅰ。本题正确答案是A. ●句型Ⅱ：what + 形容词+ 复数可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 2. _____ big fish! When did you get them? A. What B. What a C. How C. How a 分析：由于下个句子中的them可得知，上句中的fish 是名词复数，这是因为fish的复数和单数可以同形。根据句型Ⅱ，便知正确答案为A。B选项的迷惑性最大。 ●句型Ⅲ：what + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。 3. _____ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 分析：题干中的weather是个不可数名词，根据句型Ⅰ，不能选择B和A; 根据句型Ⅲ，正确答案是D。how类型的感叹句只能跟单数可数名词，不能用C。 二、用感叹词how和它所修饰的词置于句首，其他成分次序不变。 ●句型Ⅳ：how + 形容词+ a/an + 单数可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 4. _______ picture it is! A. How wonderful a B. What wonderful C. What wonderful a D. How a wonderful 分析：句型Ⅰ和句型Ⅳ有点共同之处，也就是中心词都是单数可数名词；他们的不同之处是形容词和不定冠词的位置是相反的，由此推断正确答案应该是A。由于picture是单数可数名词，应该排除B；D和C次序不对。 ●句型Ⅴ：How + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语。 5 . _____ different life today is ______ what it was 30 years ago! A. What a; from B. What; from C. How; from D. How a; from 分析：该题的难度很大，关键是life在句子中的成分。在该句中life是主语，不是is 的表语。根据句型Ⅴ，正确答案是C。部分学生对句子结构不能正确分析，很容易误选A、B和C。 ●句型Ⅵ：How + 副词+ 主语+ 谓语。 6. ______ quickly you walk! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 分析：quickly是副词，题干中没有名词，正确答案是A。 ●句型Ⅶ：How + 主语+ 谓语+其它！ 7. How I wish that every family had a car in China! 总上所述，标准的感叹句主要有以上七种基本句型，如果中心词是可数的复数名词和不可数名词只能用what，不能用how; 但是，当中心词是单数可数名词时，要根据形容词和不定冠词的位置来决定what 和how 的选择；如果中心词是副词或形容词时，只能用how, 不能用what。 如何判断用what还是用how来引导感叹句 方法一：凡是有a,an开头的，多用what； 方法二：凡是形容词直接加名词的，多用what； 方法三：其它一般用how。 典型例题 1）___ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice
六年级英语总复习-感叹句专项练习
六年级英语总复习-感叹句专项练习 Question: ( A )1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s ( B )2._______she dances! A.How good B. How well C. What well ( B )3._______quiet the park is! A.What a B. How C. How a ( B )4._____his father works! A.How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( B )5._____noisy they are making! A.What B. How C. How a ( B )6.______delicious soup! A.How B. What C. What a ( A )7.______heavy snow! A.What a B. What C. How ( B )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding! A.What a B. What an C. How ( C )9.______exciting moment it is! A.How B. How an C. What an ( A )10.______supper we’re having t oday!
A.What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious ( C )11.________fine weather it is today! A.How B. What a C. What ( C )12._____fast the boys are running! A.What B. What a C. How ( A )13._______the mooncakes are! A.How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious ( B )14.____surprising news it is! A.How B. What C. What a ( A )15.____time we’re having today! A.What a good B. How good C. What good ( )16._______I miss you ! A.What B. How C. How do ( )17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is! A.How B. What C. What a ( )18. ________ slowly Tom runs! A.How B. What C. What a ( )19._____lovely the snow looks! A.What B. How C. What a ( )20.________useful information it is! A.What an B. How C. What ( )21._______beautiful flowers they are!
英语中感叹句的用法讲解
英语中感叹句的用法讲解 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词(被强调部分)，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！ 1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！ What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！ 2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What brave soldiers they are!这些士兵们真勇敢啊！ 1．look at the smog (雾霾). ________bad weather it is! a. How b.how a c.what d what a 2．______ great picture! who painted it? a. how b. what c. how a d. what a 3．--- it’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in yangzhou. ---wow, ________. a. how exciting news b. what exciting news c. what an excited news d. how excited the news is 4．__________great fun they are having in the sitting room! a. what b. how c. what a d. how a 5．___ nice weather it is! a. what a b. what c. how d. how a 6．—________ hard work it is! —yes, but he seems _____ to do it. a. what a , happy b. what , happy c. what a , happily d. how , happy 7．__________ enjoyable sports news programme on channel 1! a. how b. how an c. what an d. what 8．--- ____ you’ve made ! but you should still work harder. -- thank you , i will . a .what a big mistake .b. how big mistakes c. what great progress d. how great progress 9． ---________ lovely dres s! ---it ________ by my sister. a. how ; makes b. how a; made c. what a; was