2017-2018学年人教版九年级英语全册知识点总结

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点

1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话

2. too…to… 太……而不能

not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句

so that=in order that+目的状语从句

Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself.

Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself.

Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself.

Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself.

3. the secret to……的秘诀

4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

fear

scare scared scary

5. look up 查阅

look at look through look after look forward to look up look up to look down on/upon look around look over look out=be careful=take care look out of look like

look back …

6. read aloud 大声跟读

7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in..

8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来

9. get bored 感到厌烦

10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的

11. pay attention to doing 注意；关注

look forward to feel like give up have fun

have trouble/difficulty/problems/a hard(difficult) time

stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing put off be/get used to can’t help doing be (well) worth doing be busy doing be always doing

12. depend on 取决于；依靠

13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力

the key to the door/question the ticket to the match

the way to…

14. good learners 优秀的学习者

15. work with friends 和朋友一起学习work in groups

16. study for a test 备考

17.speaking skills 口语技巧spoken English英语口语

18.a little=a bit=a little bit=kind of 有点儿

19.at first 起初起先first of all at the beginning of

to start with

20.because of 因为because +原因状语从句

21.as well 也,too

, either

also

22.the meaning of ……的意思

What’s the meaning of the word?

What does the word mean?

What do you mean by the word?

23.in common 共有的have… in common

24.for example 例如for instance

such as列举

25.think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑think hard 苦苦思索

think of

26.even if/though 即使尽管纵容

27.worry about=be worried about 担心担忧

be nervous about be anxious about be excited about

be serious about be relaxed about

28.make word cards 制作单词卡片

29.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助ask for

30.give a report 作报告

31.word by word 一字一字地little by little one by one

step by step

32.fall in love with 爱上fall-fell-fallen

fall down 跌倒fall down from= fall off从..掉下来

fall over 绊倒fall into 落入

33.something interesting 有趣的事情

修饰不定代词的形容词后置

不定代词作主语谓语动词用单三

34.take notes 记笔记write down

35.how often 多久一次How soon多久以后How long How far How much How many..

36.a lot of=lots of= plenty of 许多

37.learning habits 学习习惯eating habbits

38.be interested in=take an interest in 对……感兴趣

39.be good at=do well in 在……方面擅长

be bad at do badly in be weak in

40.each other 彼此互相one another

41.instead of +n./pron./doing 代替而不是

42. by doing sth 通过做某事

43.it +be+adj/n.+for(of) sb.+to do sth 做某事是……的

44.finish doing sth 完成某事

finish/practice/enjoy/mind/ suggest/avoid/consider/stand

45.what/how about doing sth？做某事怎么样？

46.try to do sth 尽力做某事try one’s best to do

try doing try on try out

47.the +比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……

比较级+and +比较级

as…as not as… as

48.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事

49.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help-helpful

help sb. with give sb. a hand= do sb. a favor

help out help oneself 请自便

with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下

50.keep doing sth 一直做某事keep sb. +adj.

51.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事begin/start doing sth.

52.want to do sth.=would like to do=feel like doing 想要做某事

53.need to do sth 需要做某事

need doing=need to be done

54.remember to do sth 记得做某事remember doing sth.

forget to do sth forget doing sth

55. 提建议的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要

用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的

部分用的是动词的原型）

如：Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用

的是动词的原型）

如：Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动

词的原型）

如：Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？

如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

⑥Would you like to do …?

⑦You had better do sth.

56. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

57. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与―大声‖或―响亮‖有关。

①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh

等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。

如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于

动词之前或之后。

如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

58. not …at all 一点也不，根本不Not at all.

如：I like milk very much, I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾

59. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事

如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with）

如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而

告终。

60. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）

如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！

smile at

61. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…（我不得不说，这是一个

非常重要的考点…）如：

She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。

enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：

He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。

62. native speaker 说本族语的人

63. make up 组成、构成be made up of

64. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式: …其中之一（这

一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时

候要小心）

如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的

教师之一。

65. decide to do sth.=make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to

do 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时，

也就是to do）如：

LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。66. unless=if.. not 假如不，除非:引导条件状语从句

如：You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。

67. How…deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem.

What.. do with

68. be angry/annoyed with sb.=be mad at sb. 对某人生气

69. perhaps = maybe 也许probably possibly

70. go by （时间）过去.

如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。

71. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事（如果是看到正在做什

么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式）

see sb / sth do 看见某人做了某事

如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。

watch/notice/feel/hear..

72.regard… as … :把…看作为… treat..as consider..as

be seen as

如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

73.too many :许多，修饰可数名词如：too many girls

too much :许多，修饰不可数名词如：too much milk（要

区分too many 和too much只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以

了）

much too :太，修饰形容词如：much too beautiful（too much 和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题）

74.change/turn… into… 将…变为…

75. compare … to … : 把..比作（另外，大家要注意另一个短

compare with，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较）九年级英语Unit2《I think that moon cakes are

delicious!》知识点

1.Spring festival 春节

the Lantern Festival 元宵节Women’s Day

the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

the Water Festival 泼水节

April Fool’s day 愚人节

Tree Planting Day

May Day

Children’s Day

Mother’s Day

Father’s Day

Mid-autumn Festival

Halloween

Thanks Giving Day

Christmas Day

Easter

2. be fun to watch 看着很有意思

have fun doing

have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing have a hard/difficult time in doing

3. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

4. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅

lose weight

5. in two weeks 两星期之后how soon in & after

6. be similar to... 与.......相似the same as

be different from

7. end up最终成为;最后处于ending by the end of

in the end=at last=finally

at the end of

end up with..

8. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……

9. as a result结果

10. one,. . the other... the others

(两者中的)一个……另一个……

other & others some… others….一些…另一些another one =one more another two=two more

11. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭

12. dress up 乔装打扮dress up as

put on, wear, in, dress+人

13. haunted house 鬼屋

14. call out 大声呼喊

shout out shout to & shout at

15. remind sb. of 使某人想起

remind sb. that…

remind sb. to do sth.

16. sound like 听起来像

look like smell like feel like taste like

17. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人

treat / regard as..

18. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

19. care about 关心在乎

care for=look after=take care of…

take care=look out=be careful

care—careful/careless--carefully

20.not only ……but also……不但……而且……

either… or 或者…或者

neither.. nor…

there be

21.shoot down 射下shoot at 朝..射击

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a26035071.html,ed to do 过去常常做……

be/get used to doing习惯于做某事

be used to do=be used for doing被用来做某事sth. be used to do sth.

put into good use 好好利用

23.give/hand out 分发发放hand in 上交

give away 分发，赠送

24.next year 明年the next year 第二年

25.each other=one another 互相彼此

26.in the shape of 以……的形状

27.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜

28.fly up to 飞向fly-flew-flown flight n.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a26035071.html,y out 摆开布置

躺lie-lay-lain lying

说谎lied-lied-lied lying

布置，产卵lay-laid-laid laying

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a26035071.html,e/go/be/get back 回来return

31.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎

the +比，the +比

as…as not as/so.. as

the +比

32.think of 想起认为思考

think about-think over-think hard

33.the importance of ……的重要性

34.make/earn money 挣钱

35.in need 需要帮助处于困境中

in danger/trouble/silence/agreement/time/

36.between ……and…… 在……和……之间among

37.like best 最喜欢favorite

38.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假

39.wash away 冲走洗掉

40.the tradition of ……的传统

41.at night 在夜里在晚上in the night

all night all day

42.have to 必须不得不

must can may

43.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人

play a joke on sb.

44.the spirit of ……的精神

45.wake up 醒来

feel sleepy- go to bed- fall a sleep/go to sleep—be asleep-wake

up-be awake-get up

46.the beginning of ……的开始

47. 感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！

多么……的……

感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！

48.give sb. sth. 给某人某物give sth. to sb.

pass/send/write/lend/show/offer

49.plan to do sth 计划做某事have a plan to do

50.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

turn down

51.one of +名词复数形式……之一

53.it +is+名词/形容词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…

54.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？

How…like…

55.make/let/have sb do sth 让某人做某事变被动还原to

56.warn sb（not）to do sth告诫某人做某事

advise/tell/ask sb. (not) to do sth.

57.decide to do sth 决定做某事

make a decision to do

make up one’s mind to do

58.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事

59.宾语从句

一．连词

a.陈述语序(that)

b.一般疑问句(if 或whether)

c.特殊疑问二．陈述语序三.时态

可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等

例：I don’t know what they are looking for.

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而

注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是―是否‖。

例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。

例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.

60.感叹句结构（P56）

How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓！What (a/an)+名+ 主+ 谓！

例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结

九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb.同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud大声跟读 7. make mistakes in在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如： Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能，常用的句型：too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud adv./adj. 用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with）如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次） 11. also 也、而且，（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也（用于肯定句）常在句末（它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置）。 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如： I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…，乐意做… 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成

新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全

人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与习题 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然in the past在过去 feel like给……的感觉；感受go shopping去购物walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法讲解 1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。 4. something interesting有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。 somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。

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