2018年高考英语试的题目上海卷

2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（上海卷）

第Ⅰ卷（共135 分）

听力部分

听力部分共 3 页（第 1 题～第20 题，共30 分，为参考分）。考试时间30 分钟。

Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension

Part A Short Conversations

Directions. In Part A ，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it ，read the four possible answers in your paper ，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1.A.About 60. B.About 50. C.About 30. D.About 25.

2.A.Her health. B.The classes she missed.

C.The coming examination.

D.The difficult lessons.

3.A.Making an appointment. B.Deciding what to do.

C.Checking the time.

D.Going to class.

4.A.She wants him to stay longer. B.She wishes he had left sooner.

C.She knows he must go soon.

D.She wants him to go now.

5.A.Mother and child. B.Manager and customer.

C.Teacher and student.

D.Boss and clerk.

6.A.Mother and father. B.Teacher and student.

C.Two friends.

D.Parent and child.

7.A.She wonders why they can ’t go for a walk.

B.She doesn ’t want to go for a walk in the park.

C.She doesn ’t want to go out with the man.

D.She thinks it ’s a good idea.

8.A.In the morning. B.At an early age.

C.Half an hour ago.

D.At six o ’clock.

9.A.In a park. B.In a museum. C.In a zoo. D.In a pet store.

10.A.Because of the size. B.Because of the colour.

C.Because of the material.

D.Because of the style.

Part B Longer Conversations

Directions ：In part B ，you will hear two longer conversations.After each conversation ，you will be asked two questions.The conversations will be read twice ，but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question，read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.

11.A.She can’t fix the loose connector. B.She’s annoyed by a strange noise.

C.She doesn’t like the screen.

D.Her computer doesn’t work.

12.A.The man is going over to the woman ’s place.

B.The problem is solved.

C.The man doesn’t know what ’s wrong with the computer.

D.The computer is completely broken.

Questions 13 and 14 are besed on the following conversation.

13.A.A reporter. B.A school teacher.

C.A traveller.

D.A musician.

14.A.To give more concerts. B.To travel abroad.

C.To run a special school.

D.To perform more beautifully.

Part C Passages

Directions ：In Part C ，you will hear two short passages ，and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question ，read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.

15.A.She caught a butterfly. B.She set a butterfly free.

C.She saw a butterfly flying away.

D.She changed a butterfly into a fairy.

16.A.Letting her have any wish she would like.

B.Letting her go anywhere she would like.

C.Making her rich.

D.Making her popular in the neighborhood.

17.A.How to help others. B.The secret life of a young girl.

C.The true meaning of happiness.

D.Beauty brings happiness.

Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.

18.A.Nurses. B.Doctors. C.Patients. D.Visitors.

19.A.Having soft drinks. B.Listening to the hospital radio.

C.Smoking in certain areas.

D.Visiting patients in the morning.

20.A.A music programme. B.A medical report.

C. Hospital rules.

D.A talk show.

听力测试结束后，考生必须按照考试的要求，先将听力部分试题上交，然后开始笔试部分答题。答题纸不能上交，在笔试部分需继续使用。

笔试部分

Ⅱ. Grammar

Directions ：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A ，B，Cand

D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

21.The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him ，?

A.did they

B.didn ’t they

C.did it

D.didn ’t it

22.They’re not very good ，but we like .

A.anyway to play basketball with them

B.to play basketball with them anyway

C.to play with them basketball anyway

D.with them to play basketball anyway

23.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon ，so he

your lecture.

A.couldn ’t have attended

B.needn’t have attended

C.mustn’t have attended

D.shouldn’t have attended

24.My uncle until he was forty-five.

A.married

B.didn ’t marry

C.was not marrying

D.would marry

25.Not a single song at yesterday s p’a rty.

A.she sang

B.sang she

C.did she sing

D.she did sing

26.of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.

A.Two fifth ?is

B.Two fifth ?are

C.Two fifths ?is

D.Two fifths ?are

27.she couldn’t understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.

A.What ?why

B.That?what

C.What?because

D.Why ?that

28.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase，was very reasonable.

A.which price

B.the price of which

C.its price

D.the price of whose

29.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see .

A.who is he

B.who he is

C.who is it

D.who it is

30.She found her calculator she lost it.

A.where

B.when

C.in which

D.that

31.He sent me an e-mail，to get further information.

A.hoped

B.hoping

C.to hope

D.hope

32.I know nothing about the young lady she is from Beijing.

A.except

B.except for

C.except that

D.besides

33.What he has done is far from .

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy

34. You’r e standing too near the camera.Can you move ?

A.a bit far

B.a little farther

C.a bit of farther

D.a little far

35.Greenland，island in the world ，covers over two million square kilometres.

A.it is the largest

B.that is the largest

C.is the largest

D.the largest

36.If only he quietly as the doctor instructed ，he would not suffer so much now.

A.lies

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,y

C.had lain

D.should lie

37.in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A.Being founded

B.It was founded

C.Founded

D.Founding

38.An awful accident ，however，occur the other day.

A.does

B.did

C.has to

D.had to

39.The boy was last seen near the East Lake.

A.missing ?playing

B.missing ?play

C.missed?played

D.missed?to play

40.Tony was very unhappy for to the party.

A.having not been invited

B.not having invited

C.having not invited

D.not having been invited

41.—Shall I help you with that suitcase?

—.

A.It ’s all right ，thanks

B.Yes，go ahead please

C.I don ’t want to trouble you too much

D.No ，please don’t do it

42.—You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner ，Mrs. Wang.

—.

A.Oh ，I’m afraid I didn ’t cook very well

B.I ’m glad you enjoyed it

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,e again when you are free

D.It’s not necessary for you to say so

43.—Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?

—.

A.I ’d rather you didn ’t，actually

B.Of course not，it’s not allowed here

C.Great!I love pets

D.No ，you can’t

44.—I don’t have any change with me.Will you pay the fare for me?

—.

A.That ’s fine

B.Nothing serious

C.Never mind

D.No problem

45.—I didn ’t know this was a one-way street ，officer.

—

A.That ’s all right.

B.I don’t believe you.

C.How dare you say that?

D.Sorry ，but that’s no excuse.

Ⅲ. Vocabulary

Directions ：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A ，B，C and

D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

46.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a （n）of courage and power.

A.example

B.sign

C.mark

D.symbol

47.We volunteered to collect money to help the of the earthquake.

A.victims

B.folks

C.fellows

D.villagers

48.If you don ’t take away all your things from the desk ，there won’t be enough

for my stationery.

A.area

B.place

C.room

D.surface

49.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to .

A.rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results

50.I wrote him a letter to show my of his thoughtfulness.

A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation

51.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good .

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.look

52.—Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?

—Sorry，I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to .

A.spend

B.spare

C.share

D.stop

53.Although the working mother is very busy ，she still a lot of time to her children.

A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides

54.When I opened the door，a parcel on the floor my eye.

A.met

B.caught

C.drew

D.attracted

55.After the president made an official announcement ，she expressed her

opinion.

A.personal

B.private

C.single

D.individual

56.Alice laid her baby on the sofa and wrapped it with a blanket.

A.silently

B.tenderly

C.friendly

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,fortably

57.Fred is second to none in maths in our class，but believe it or not ，be

passed the last exam.

A.easily

B.hardly

C.actually

D.successfully

58.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ，our minds are developed by learning.

A.Probably

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally

59.He holds an important position in the company; ，I don’t quite trust him.

A.thus

B.furthermore

C.otherwise

D.nevertheless

60.If you had your test paper carefully before handing it in ，you would have made fewer mistakes.

A.looked up

B.thought about

C.gone over

D.gone round

Ⅳ. Cloze

Directions ：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A 、B、C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

（A）

Bedtime stories are one of the delights of carly childhood.But according to Dr. Julic Spreadbury from Queensland University ，parents should not 61 up reading to their children 62 they enter primary school.She says listening to reading and discussing the stories help children s ’63 .

“My 64 indicates that once children can read themseives，most parents stop reading 65 them.”Dr. Spreadbury says.

“66 may be at the end of Year 1，which is far too 67 . ”

Dr. Spreadbury says 68 reading not only gives children a good start at school，but brings parents and their children closer.

“This makes it 69 for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them ，or things they are 70 in their everyday life. ”

61.A.speed B.keep C.give D.hold

62.A.after B.until C.if D.unless

63.A.thinking https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,prehension C.relaxation D.development

64.A.theory B.research C.story D.decision

65.A.about B.from C.to D.through

66.A.Some B.Most C.They D.That

67.A.difficult B.early C.much https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,rmal

68.A.daily B.healthy C.fast D.bedtime

69.A.easier B.funnier C.rarer D.clearer

70.A.reading B.promising C.celebrating D.receiving

（B）

Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large haairy animal may live in central China.Now they hope it won’t be too long before they are able to 71 its existence.Their confidence is the 72 of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.

Ten Chinese 73 ，enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park，were driving down a road.As their bus turned a corne，r the men were suddenly 74

by what they saw.Three 75 animals，covered with long dark hair ，were crossing the road.On seeing the animals，the engineers immediately stopped and

76 them. 77 ，when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great 78 and strength，they did not dare to follow any further.

The men did not take any 79 .However ，scientists are 80 by the discovery because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can 81 what they described.

After the discovery ，scientists returned to the forest and 82 sume hair and measured footprints.About 20 inches appears to be the length of the animal ’s foot!Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a 83 of the forest.But in the meantime，some people 84 to believe that this half-man ，half-monkey exists.They will not believe that it is 85 until one of the animals has been caught.

71.A.prove B.analyze C.protect D.check

72.A.basis B.requirement C.result D.preparation

73.A.travellers B.engineers C.scientists D.exploters

74.A.frightened B.amazed C.upset D.inspired

75.A.trained B.rejected C.tall D.violent

76.A.shot at B.looked at C.fought with D.ran after

77.A.However B.Indeed C.Meanwhile D.Anyway

78.A.difficulty B.speed C.care D.pleasure

79.A.bullets B.tools C.medicines D.photographs

80.A.surprised B.delighted C.disturbed D.supporied

81.A.rely on B.deal with C.write down D.pass on

82.A.cut B.pulled C.collected D.tore

83.A.film B.tout C.choice D.study

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,e B.refuse C.prefer D.have

85.A.wrong B.alive C.real D.correct

Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension

Directions ：Read the following passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A、B、C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

（A）

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever.He sent his camera crew（摄制组）out one evening to film the sunset for him.

The next morning he said to the man ，“Have you provided me with that sunset? ”

“No，sir.”the man answered.

The director was angry.“Why not? ”he asked.

“Well，sir，”one of the men answered，“we’re on the east coast bere，and the sun sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset.”

“But I want a sunset! ”the director shouted“. Go to the airport ，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one.”

But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why don’t you photograph a sunrise，”she

suggested，“and then play it backwards?Then it ’ll look like a sunset. ”

“That’s a very good idea! ”the director said.Then he turned to the camera crew and said. “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. ”

The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach

in the middle of a beautiful bay（海湾）.Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is，sir.”they said，and gave it to him.He was very pleased.

They all went into the studio（摄影棚）.“All right. ”the director explained ，“now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’behind them.”

The“sunset”began，but after a quarter of a minute ，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

The birds in the film were flying backwards ，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

86.One evening，the director sent his camera crew out .

A.to watch a beautiful sunset

B.to find an actor and an actress

C.to film a scene on the sea

D.to meet the audience

87.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

A.Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.

B.Because he was angry with his crew.

C.Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.

D.Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.

88.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The crew had to follow the secretary ’s advice.

B.If you want to see a sunrise ，the east coast is the place to go to.

C.The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.

D.The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “sunset”.

89.The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because .

A.it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine

B.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C.it was more moving than a sunrise

D.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

90.After the “sunset”began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands .

A.because he was moved to tears

B.as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

C.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

D.because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine

（B）

I came to study in the United States a year ago.Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor －and go to court （法庭）.

After the accident ，my roommate called a doctor for me.I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day.But the next day ，he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done.I was astonished.He had good reason to charge me，he said.And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury.I ’d have to have a good lawyer.And only a good doctor

can help me get a good lawyer.Now that he had helped me find a good doctor ，it was only fair that I should pay him.

But every time I went to see the doctor.I had to wait about 50 minutes.He would see two or three patients at the same time，and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet he charged me $115 each time.The final examination report consisted of ten lines ，and it cost me $215.

My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met.But after that he avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident ，yet he hardly did anything.He simply wanted to collect his money.He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss（解雇）him. And he made me pay him $770.

Now I had to act as my own lawyer.Due to my inexperience.I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America.Knowing that ，they played for time ，?and I left without getting a cent.

My experiences taught me two things about America ：firstly ，in a country like America money is everything.It is more important than friendship ，honour or professional morality （职业

道德）.Secondly，foreigners are still being unfairly treated.So when we talk about America ，we should see both its good and bad sides.

91.The author ’s roommate offered to help him because .

A.he felt sorry for the author

B.he thought it was a chance to make some money

C.he knew the doctor was a very good one

D.he wanted the author to have a good lawyer

92.A good doctor is essential for the author to .

A.be properly treated

B.talk with the person responsible for the accident

C.recover before he leaves America

D.eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury

93.The word “charge”in this passage means .

A.be responsible

B.accuse

C.ask as a price

D.claim

94.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very .

A.friendly

B.greedy

C.professional

D.busy

95.What conclusion can you draw from the story?

A.Going to court is something very common in America.

B.One must be very careful while driving a car.

C.There are more bad sides in America than good sides.

D.Money is more important than other things in the US.

（C）

Laptop（便携式）computers are popular all over the world.People use them on trains and airplanes，in airports and hotels.These laptops connect people to their workplace.In the United States today，laptops also connect students to their classrooms.

Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years ，each of the 1，500 students at the college will riceive a laptop.The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake，a 110-year-old college.The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet.In addition ，they will be able to use e-mail to “speak”with their teachers，their classmates，and their families.

However，the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home ，in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees－anywhere at all!

Because of the many changes in computer technology ，laptop use in higher education such as colleges and universities，is workable.As laptops become more powerful ，they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition ，the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet，but also libraries and other resources.State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities ，too.

At Westlake College ，more than 60 percent of the staff use computers.The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said ，“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we ’re giving students a window on the world.They can see everything and do everything. ”

96.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,e for their schoolwork

B.access the Internet

C.work at home

D.connect them to libraries

97.Why is the word “speak”in the second paragraph in quotation marks?

A.They don ’t really talk.

B.They use the computer language.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,ptops have speakers.

D.None of the above reasons is correct.

98.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?

A.All teachers use computers.

B.1，500 students have laptops.

C.It is an old college in America.

D.Students there can do everything.

99.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can .

A.attend lectures on information technology

B.travel around the world

C.get information from around the world

D.have free laptops

100.What can we infer （推断）from the passage?

A.The program is successful.

B.The program is not workable.

C.The program is too expensive.

D.We don’t know the result yet.

（D）

Most people feel lonely sometimes ，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours.This kind of loneliness is not serious.In fact ，it is quite normal.For some peoplee ，though loneliness can last for years.Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.

The first kind of loneliness is temporary （暂时的）.This is the most common type.It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind ，situational loneliness，is a natural result of a particular situation －for example ，a lamily problem ，the death of a loved one，or moving to a new place.Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems，such as headaches and sleeplessnes，s it usually does not last for more than a year.

The third kind of loneliness is the most severe.Unlike the second type ，chronic （长期的）loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specitic cause.People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others.Unfortunately ，many

chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.

Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person ’s social contacts，e.g.，friends，family members，co-workers ，etc.We depened on various peoplee for different reasons.For instance，our families give us emotional support ，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities.However psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts they sometimes feel they should have more.They question their own popularity.

Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons ：they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease.While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal ，healthy part of life ，chronic loneliness can be a very sad，and sometimes dangerous，condition. 101.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?

A.Talk to friends.

B.Just ignore it.

C.Go to see a doctor.

D.Ask your teachers for guidance.

102.“It”in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to .

A.temporary loneliness

B.situational loneliness

C.a new place

D.sleeplessness

103.The topic of the 4 paragraph is that _______.

A.one problem of loneliness is a person ’s social contacts

B.we depend on various people for different reasons

C.lonely people don ’t have many social problems

D.lonely people don ’t have many friends

104.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?

A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.

B.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.

C.Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.

D.A ，B，and C are all correct.

105.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Three Kinds of Loneliness.

B.Loneliness and Diseases.

C.Loneliness and Social Contacts.

D.Chronic Loneliness.

第Ⅱ卷（共45 分）

Ⅰ. Translation

Directions ：Translate the following sentences into English ，using the words or phrases given in the brackets.

1.让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。（take advantage of）

2.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。（remind）

3.假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。（take up）

4.你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。（once）

5.同其他学生相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。（compare）

6.众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。（without ）

Ⅱ. Guided Writing

Directions ：Write an English composition in about 100 to 120 words ，according to the points given in Chinese.

106.我最难忘的一课。

107.具体说明为何难忘。

108.感想。

参考答案

第Ⅰ卷

第一大题为听力部分。第 1 小题至第10 小题每题 1 分。第11 小题至第20 小题每题 2 分。

1~5CBAAB 6~10ADBDC 11~15DBDCB

16~20ACCDA

第二大题至第四大题，每小题 1 分。

21~25DBABC 26~30CABDA 31~35BCABD

36~40CCBAD 41~45ABADD 46~50DACAD

51~55CBABA 56~60BBCDC 61~65CADBC

66~70DBDAC 71~75ACBBC 76~80DABDB

81~85ACDBC

第五大题，每小题 2 分，共40 分。

86~90CDDAB 91~95BDCBD 96~100AACCD

101~105BBABA

第Ⅱ卷

一、翻译，共20 分。

Ⅰ.参考答案（仅供阅卷老师参考）

7.Let’s take advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong.

考核点：1）take advantage of the long vacation 2）make a trip to

8.This photo reminds me of the days （that）we spent in the summer camp.

考核点：1）remind?of 2）the days we spent

9.If you want to take up this job ，you should first be trained for three months.

考核点：1）take up the job 2）be trained

10.Once you form/get into a bad habit ，It’s very difficult to get rid of/get out of it.

考核点：1）once 2）get rid of/get out of

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a56662313.html,pared with other students，the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English.

考核点：1）compared with 2）better 3）listening and speaking abilities

12.As we all know success comes/results from hard work;without efforts nothing can be done/achieved.

考核点：1）as we all know 2）come/result from 3）without

Ⅱ.评分标准

1.第1~4 题，每题 3 分；第5、6 题，每题 4 分。

2.在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。

3.语法错误每处扣1 分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。

4.考核点错误每处扣1 分。词义错误每处扣1 分。

分 3 分。

二、写作。共25 分，其中内容分10 分，语言分12 分，组织结构

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2018年高考英语模拟试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches，canals and coasts，which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots，especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads，Stradbroke Island，and Burleigh Heads，with the Gold Coast being the best known.

上海市浦东新区区2017-2018学年度高三第一学期期末质量监控英语试卷

上海市浦东新区区2017-2018学年度高三第一学期期末质量监控英语试卷第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（25 分） Section A – Short Conversations Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a gym. B. In a shoe-repair shop. C. In a department store. D. At a track. 2. A. $200. B. $400. C. $250. D. $500. 3. A. Take classes. B. Find a job. C. Learn more. D. Get ready for the next term. 4. A. To leave her a message with her roommate. B. To solve a problem in his homework. C. To talk with her roommate. D. To ask about his homework. 5. A. He likes physics. B. His physics is the best in the class. C. He is working hard at physics. D. His physics is very poor in the class. 6. A. A sportsman. B. A doctor. C. A news reporter. D. A game designer. 7. A. Unforgettable. B. Impressive. C. Pleasant. D. Disappointing. 8. A. Coins and banknotes. B. Weights and measures. C. Shapes and areas. D. Volumes and sizes. 9. A. It‘s too crowded and he can‘t breathe very well. B. The next stop is the terminal station. C. The next stop is their stop. D. A lot of people get off at the next stop. 10. A. The Parking places are very far away. B. He had no problem finding the park. C. There is enough parking space. D. He isn‘t very good at parking the car. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. The driver took the wrong route. B. He missed his flight.