八年级上册英语重点短语归纳

新人教版八年级上册英语重点短语归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

1.go on vacation 去度假

2. stay at home 待在家里

3. go to the mountains 去爬山

4. How do you like...?=What do you think of..。？你认为...怎么样？2.go to summer camp去参观夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for 为……而学习9. of course 当然12. have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩得高兴13. most of the time 大部分时间14. feel like 给…的感觉feel like doing想要做某事1

5. in the past 在过去17.because of 因为18. walk around 四处走走21. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事2

6. up and down 上上下下2

7. come up 出来2

8. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2

9.nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+ / at 到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事36. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事37. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事38. want to do sth 想去做某事39. start doing sth. /start to do sth开始做某事40. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事42. keep doing sth. 继续做某事44. so+adj.+that从句如此...以至于…

1.They decided__________________________________(去某个有趣的地方)

2.She felt like_______(eat) _________________-_(某些特别的东西)

3 The performance was_____________(足够精彩) to watch

4 You should learn to look after ____________(你们自己)

5 We had quite a few__________(活动) last year

6.The twins are quite_________, there are many _________(不同)between them

7.We couldn’t see anything below _____________(因为)the bad weather

8.We couldn’t see anything below _____________(因为)the weather is bad.

9.They_______（等待)me for an hour and was very bored.

10.He thought his English wasn’t_______(足够好)so he tried______(learn)it well.

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

1. help with housework帮助做家务

2. on weekends在周末

3. how often 多久一次

4. hardly ever 几乎从不

5. once a week 每周一次

6. twice a month 每月两次

7. How many times...多少次...?

8. be free 有空

9. go to the movies 去看电影10. use the Internet 用互联网11. swing dance 摇摆舞12. play tennis 打网球13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14. at least 至少15. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课16. go to bed early 早点睡觉17. play sports 进行体育活动18. be good for 对……有好处19. go camping 去野营

20. not…at all 一点儿也不21. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间

22. the most popular 最受欢迎的23. such as 比如；诸如24. old habits die hard 积习难改25. go to the dentist 去看牙医26. morn than 多于；超过27. less than 少于28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事29. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事30.How about…? ......怎么样？31. How many /much 多少……? How long...?多长时间...?How soon ....?多久以后...?How far...?多远...?

32. Twenty percent of the students百分之二十的学生

33. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是…的。35. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事36. by doing sth. 通过做某事37.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式

1.How often do you exercise? _________(几乎从不)/_____________(一周两次)

2. I hope my parents are very_________/they are in good _________(健康)

3The writer________(死)last year__________(尽管)he was very young

4 He ________________ (去看牙医)once a year

5. 介词填空：Last month we asked the students ______ their free time activities, here is the result______the survey.Some play soccer three___ four times a week, some play soccer three____ six times a week The answers_____ the questions are interesting,but they think it is good to relax ____playing sports.

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

1.more outgoing 更外向

2.as…as…与…一样…

3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛

4.be similar to与……相像的/类似的

5.the same as 和……相同

6.be different from 与……不同

7.care about 关心；介意

8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子

9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要/既然11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上；实际上15.make friends交朋友16.the other…其他的…17.touch one’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与…相处21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth. 想要做某事25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是…的

形容词和副词有3个等级：________ ________ _________

1.描述一个事物用-_______, 形容词前面的修饰词常是______________________ 两者相比程度相同也用______，结构是__________,A与B一样...否定结构是________________A不如B.....

2两者相比程度不用_________结构有_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3.三者或三者以上相比用_________, 结果是_______________________________ 1.She sings____________(大声)than her sister.2 Mary is the___________(外向)of the two. 3.Nally danced _______(好)than anyone else in her class.= Nally danced________ in her class. 4.This story is as_________(有趣)as that one

5.Lucy is _______________(努力的)than me , so I get better grades than her

6.A good friend always makes me ___________(笑)

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

1.movie theater 电影院

2.close to…离…近

3.the best clothes store in town 镇上最好的服装店

4.the most expensive最贵的

5.so far 到目前为止

6.the cheapest clothes最便宜的衣服

7. buy the clothes the most cheaply买衣服最便宜

8.have…in common 有相同点

9.the freshest food最新鲜的食物10.the most comfortable seats最舒服的座位11. sit the most comfortably坐得最舒服12.all kinds of…各种各样的13.be up to 是…的职责；由…决定14 and so on 等等.

15.make up 编造16.play a role in sth/doing sth…在…方面发挥作用17.for example例如18.take…seriously认真对待19.give sb. sth/give sth to sb. 给某人某物20.choose the song the most carefully选择歌曲最认真21. talent show 才艺表演22.How do you like…?=What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样？

23.Thanks for doing sth 因做某事而感谢24 the worst service最差的服务25the biggest screen最大的屏幕26.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事28.one of+the+最高级+可数名词的复数最…之一29the most creative performer最有创造力的表演者30.be poor in在某方面差31 make the dream come true让梦想实现32 sing pretty beautifully唱得相当优美33 be crowded with挤满了…

1.The _____(win) were very happy when they know they_____the competition.

2.Betty sang the song__________in her class(beautiful),she is also a_______girl

3.They_______(give) me a big surprise

4.Soccer is one of _________________(popular)sports in the world

5.We can sit pretty______________(comfortable)in this movie theater.

6.Liu Qian is one of my favorite_________(magic)

7.We can buy the clothes____________(cheap)in this shop than in that one

8.The City Park is ______________(crowded) place in town

9.Who does the homework_____________(care),Tim, Ton or Tina?

10.Of the three pencils Linda bought______(bad)one, because it is _____(cheap)

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

1.think of认为

2.learn from从…获得；向…学习

3.find out查明；弄清楚

4.talk show谈话节目

5.game show游戏节目

6.soap operas肥皂剧

7.go on发生

8.watch a movie看电影

9.a pair of一双；10.try one’s best尽某人最大努力11.as famous as与…一样有名12.have a discussion about就…讨论13.one day有一天14.such as例如15.dress up as打扮成16.take sb.’s place代替；替换

17.do a good job干得好18.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西19.interesting information有趣的资料20.look like看起来像21.around the world全世界22.a symbol of…的象征23.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事24.plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事25.hope to do sth.希望做某事26.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事27.expect to do sth.盼望做某事28.How about doing…?做…怎么样？

29.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事30.try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

32more educational更有教育意义33be famous for因...有名34.Chinese culture 中国文化35stand doing忍受做某事36.mind doing 介意做某事37.play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑38.around the world全世界39.one of the main reasons其中一个主要原因https://www.360docs.net/doc/a63771446.html,e out出版发表42.be ready o do sth/for sth 准备好做某事43.on November18th,1928 在1928年11月18日44 在in the 1930s20世纪30年代45 not so simple as不如...简单46the first cartoon with sound and music第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片47be successful in在某方面成功1 It is difficult for me _______(finish) my homework

1.The policeman told the boy _____(not play)basketball in the street.

2.They didn’t plan_______(go) to London for their holiday

3.What do you expect her_______(bring) to you?

4.It made me _______(feel)happy I don’t mind her________(smoke)here

5.She is ready________(try)her best________(help)others

6.Lucy likes ball games such as_______(play)basketball and volleyball

7.We hope_______(visit)you . We happened______(see)the accident yesterday

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

1.grow up成长；长大2 an engineer一个工程师 3.be sure about对…有把握4.make sure确信；务必5.send…to…把……送到…… 6.be able to do sth 能7.the meaning of……的意思8.different kinds of不同种类的9.write down写下；记下10.have to do with关于；与……有关系11.take up开始做；学着做1

2.hardly ever几乎不；很少1

3.too…to…太…以至于不能1

4.be going to+动词原形打算做某事1

5.practice doing练习做某事1

6.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事1

7.learn to do sth.学会做某事1

8.finish doing sth.做完某事1

9.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事20.help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事21.remember to do sth.记住做某事22.agree to do sth.同意做某事23.love to do sth.喜爱做某事

24,discuss sth with sb和某人讨论某事25make a weekly plan制定周计划26at the beginning of在...开始27.improve themselves提高他们自己

28study medicine at a university在一所大学学习医学29want sb to do sth想让某人做某事30take acting lessons上表演课31make promises to sb对某人做出承诺32learn another foreign language学习另一门外语33 a kind of一种34the common kind最普通的一种35 have one thing in common 有一个共同点36for this为此5 my personal self-improvement我自己的个人提升

36.他长大以后想做什么？他想当一个科学家

37.他打算怎样做到呢？他打算学习科学

38.你打算去哪里工作？我打算搬到上海

39.他们打算什么时候开始？他们打算上完高中和大学后开始。

40.He is good at ________(play)the violin, he wants to be a _________

41.He saw an__________(education) film,he wants to study________(education)

42.He ______(send)an article to magazines last week

43.We had a good__________(discuss)about our _________(person)improvement 44____you___ _____(能)keep your promises?

45 You are good at writing stories, you should keep on _________(write)

Unit7 Will people have robots?

1.on computers在电脑上

2.on paper在纸上

3.live to be 200 years old活到200岁

4.less free time更少的空闲时间

5.in danger处于危险之中

6.on the earth在地球上

7.play a part in doing sth.参与做某事

8.on a space station在太空站

9.look for寻找10 other planets其他星球11.in the future在未来12.hundreds of许多；成百上千13.the same…as…与…一样14.over and over again多次；反复地15.get bored感到厌烦的16.wake sb up叫醒某人17.fall down倒塌18.will+动词原形将要做…19.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……

20.less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……21.have to do sth.不得不做某事22.agree with sb.同意某人的意见23.such+名词（词组）如此……

24.play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事25.There will be+主语将会有…

26.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事27.make sb. do sth.

28.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事29.try to do sth. 尽力做某事30.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事…的。31more pollution更多的污染26different shapes不同的形状27.agree/disagree with sb同意/不同意某人的意见Agree/disagree to do 同意/不同意去做某事28. Such....名词that....如此的...名词以至于...29 the prediction about the future对未来的预测

1.There____________(be)_________(更少的)__________(pollute) in the future.

2.What _______the future_______ in 20 years?（是什么样的）

3.She often ______(have) lunch at school, but tomorrow she______lunch at home

4.What’s your________(predict) about the future?

5.Everyone should play a part in _________(save)the earth.

6.They agreed _________(寻找)the losing boy

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a63771446.html,st term they _________(相信)they could do well in every subject.

8.There are many_______(工厂)in our city.The new robots have many different__________(形状) He -_____(跌倒)and hurt his arm

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a63771446.html,k shake奶昔

2.turn on/off接通/关闭（电流、煤气、水等）；打开

3.pour…into…把……倒入……

4.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶

5.shake hands with sb和某人握手

6.on special holidays在特殊的节日

7.cut it/them up切碎

8.put…into…把……放入……

9.one more thing还有一件事10.a piece of一片/张/段/首……

11.at this time在这时12.a few hours几小时13.fill…with…用…把…装满...be filled with 充满...14.cover…with…用…覆盖…be covered with...覆盖…15.one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次16.another ten minutes 还需要十分钟17.how many+可数名词复数,多少…18.how much+不可数名词多少…19.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了

20.First…Next…Then…after that…Finally 首先…接下来…然后….最后…

21.want + to do sth.想要做某事22.forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事23.how to make fruit salad.如何做水果沙拉24.need+to do sth.需要做某事25.serve ab sth/serve sth to用某物招待某人26.let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事27 dig a hole 挖洞28 on Thanksgiving Day 在感恩节29 traditional food 传统食物30 add... to...把...添加到...31 three sandwiches 3个三明治32serve sb sth/ serve sth to sb用。。。招待。。。33 at a very high temperature 以很高的温度34give thanks for...因...感谢35mix up混合36cut into pieces切成碎片

15.She_________(shake)her dead and didn’t answer my question.

16.I like different kinds of ___________(三明治)More and more__________(travel)come to our country The mountain is________(cover)with snow all year round

17.The bag is________(fill)with apples. Don’t forget______(招待)your friend .

18.There are many new________(机器)in the factory

19.They ________(庆祝)the spring festival with their family last year

20.Look, they__________(挖)a hole on the road Could you please give me _______________(3块奶酪) We need another______________(2勺蜂蜜)

21.He_______(添加)some salt to the noodles and then ate them._______(not peel)the banana,

Unit9 Can you come to my party?

1. prepare for为…做准备

2.prepare to do sth准备去做

3.go to the doctor去看医生

4.have the flu患感冒

5.have an exam举行考试

6. another time其他时间

7.be available to do有空做某事

8.hang out闲逛

9.the day after tomorrow后天10.the day before yesterday前天11.catch the train赶火车12 .invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事13 refuse to do拒绝去做14.look after照看；照顾15.accept an invitation接受邀请16.refuse/turn down an invitation拒绝邀请17.take a trip to去…旅行18.at the end of this month这个月末19.look forward to doing sth盼望/期待做某事20.the opening of…

…的开幕式21.reply to回复22.go to the concert去听音乐会23.not…until直到…才24. without doing sth不做某事25. be sad/glad to do做某事伤心/开心26.study for a test为考试学习27.have to do不得不做28.too much homework太多作业29.make preparations做准备工作30.delete…from…从…删除31.on weekdays在平时32.on weekends在周末33.help out with帮助分担34.be surprised at sth/to do sth对…感到吃惊35.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式36. like…a lot/very much非常喜欢37. thanks for doing因…而感谢38. think of 想出/认为39. so that 为了40. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！41.What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！42.What’s today?今天是什么日子？

43.What’s the date today? 今天几号44.What day is it today?几天星期几

1.They are ________(准备) for an exam, they make enough_____________.

2.He refused ______________(帮助分担)with the housework

3.Thanks for your__________(邀请)/__________me

4.We are ________________________________(盼望收到来信)our parents

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a63771446.html,st night we________(闲逛) outside, we______(not go)back home until midnight Are you_________________(有空看医生)？

6.He went home without__________(say)goodbye to us

8They got up early___________(赶上)the early bus,luckily, they _________it

9.He _________(不得不)help his mother so he can’t go to the party

Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

1.have a class meeting开班会2half the class半个班的同学3make some food 做些食物 4.order food订购食物5.at the party在聚会上6.potato chips炸薯条7.in the end最后8.make mistakes犯错误9.watch a video看录像10.have a great/good time玩得开心11 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议1

2.go to college上大学13make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱14 .travel around the world环游世界15.get an education得到教育16.too形.to动...太...而不能..17.keep…to oneself保守秘密18.talk with sb.与某人交谈19.in life 在生活中20.be angry at/about sth.因某事生气21.be angry with sb.生某人的气22.run away from逃避；逃跑2

3.the first step to do sth做某事的第一步2

4.in half分成两半2

5.solve

a problem解决问题26.ask sb. to do/not to do sth.让某人做/不做某事

27.give sb. sth./give sth to sb给某人某物28.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事29.keep doing 一直做某事30be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事31.advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事advise sb about sth关于某事给某人提出建议32.It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事33.in the end最后34 be halfway to doing做某事已经完成了一部分35 have much experience in doing sth在做某事上有经验36 have an interesting experience有一段有趣的经历37 who/what/where else别的...something/anything.../someone ...else 38 be upset about sth/with sb对某事/某人失望39 be angry with sb/about sth生某人的气/某事的气40 be careless/careful about sth对...粗心大意的/小心的

条件状语从句通常有if/unless引起，和主句经常会有如下搭配：

主_______从________,主_______从________,主_______从________

1.My mother________(be)happy if I _______(_work)hard

2.I __________(call)up if my father______(come) back this weekend

3.Shall we go for a picnic in the park tomorrow? Yes,______it rains heavily

4.If it________(not rain)tomorrow, we can ______(play)basketball.(同义句转换)

5.If he _______(be)free, he _________(have) a party.