2018年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》

2018年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》

题型根据句意及所给汉语提示或英文释义写词

(一)

1. We must be (勇敢的) enough to face difficulties in our life.

2. Some wild animals are in (危险) as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.

3. Mary goes to work every day (除……之外) Sundays.

4. The general manager always thinks twice before (回复)to the customers.

(二)

1. The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her (牙齿) before going to bed.

2. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it (捉住，搂住)the ball successfully.

3. When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed (平整地)by the robot.

4. In the first half of this year, there are (四十) twins among all the newborn babies in that hospital.

(三)

1. Some classical pieces of music at the concert are traditional and have a lasting (价值).

2. Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of (被污染的)rivers are much cleaner now.

3. If we keep using our natural resources (满不在乎地), they will run out sooner or later.

4.一What do you think of the Art Festival in your school?

一Colorful! All the students enjoy (他们自己) and show their different talents.

5.一Why are the students talking about (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?

一Because a heavy storm hit it at the end of May and thousands of people lost their homes.

(四)

1.一What do I need to make a thank-you card?

一You need some (纸), glue and a pair of scissors.

2. These kinds of plants (生长)in the northern part of our country.

3. Liu Hua is the chief (工程师)of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.

4. More than six (百)teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May.

(五)

1. (最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today.

2. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are (卖)in charity shops.

3. Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new (挑战)any time.

4. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China (依靠)on you!

5. My grandma always tells me (没有什么)is more important than health.

6. It took him much longer-hundreds of (额外的)hours-to improve his skills.

(六)

1. There have been many (模型)of China's new plane C919 since it flew into the sky for the first time on May 5 this year.

2. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two (千)years.

3. David showed great (勇气)during his fight against illness last year.

4. We all feel (骄傲的)that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)in water on April 26, 2017.

(七)

1. There is a (刀)and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.

2. Drivers should drive more slowly on (有雨的) days.

3. Audrey Hepburn is a (天生的)actress. She is world-famous.

4. Most people in China couldn't (买得起)cars twenty years ago.

5. With the opening of the two-child policy, the (人口)of China will become larger.

6. Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for (进一步的)research.

(八)

1. Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets (表扬)from them.

2. It's wrong of us to believe or (扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.

3. Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game (对抗)the Atlanta Hawks in 200

4.

(九)

1. We can see different kinds of birds on this (岛屿).

2. If you don't have a dream, you've been old, even at (二十).

3. The temperature (下降)a lot last night.

4. Tom, look at the sign! We're not (允许)to park our car here.

5. When you think of Venice, does it bring any other (欧洲的)cities to your mind?

(十)

1. Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea about how to (处理)with stress.

2. Sometimes to take the (领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.

3. So far, the (仅有的)witness is a computer engineer, who worked late that night.

4. Stay with us. The concert will be covered (直播) in five minutes. Don't go away. (十一)

1. (十月)is a great month. We have some interesting and fun things for you.

2. My chemistry teacher isn't tall or short. He's of medium (身高).

3. If the temperature drops (低于)zero degree, water will turn into ice.

4. The Chinese national badminton team (打败)the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia on May 27.

(十二)

1. That means we have a better (机会)of winning.

2. I can (几乎不)believe we're in the city center.

3. Goldilocks (注意到)a little house, so she hurried towards it.

4. Alice (跟随)the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.

5. Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of (页).

(十三)

1. Her ways of solving problems are different from (我的).

2. The hotel is (在……的后面)the police station.

3. People in some countries eat many (土豆)as their main food

4. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is (更瘦的)than before.

(十四)

1. Where are (狮子)from?

2. I have no problem (爬)the mountain, which is not too high

3. Of the two boys, who do you think is more (仔细的)?

4. I just hid behind my father and never (说)anything.

5. My life has (改变)a lot in the last few years.

(十五)

1. My cousin Lily has long (直的)hair.

2. How many (月份)are there in a year?

3. He turned and walked in the opposite (方向).

4. Can you (想象)what the future will be like?

5. When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help (礼貌地).

(十六)

1. We are full of energy and (渴望的)for knowledge.

2. Many (游客)came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.

3. All the students are (划分)into four teams.

4. Can you (想象)what you will be like in ten years?

5. Thanks a lot. Your (友谊)is important to me.

(十七)

1. The smart (机器人)can do many things for people. It's very helpful.

2. It's (不可能的)for them to finish the work in such a short time.

3. We haven't decided (是否)or not to go to the cinema.

4. Maybe it's a good (选择)to live in the countryside nowadays.

5. Children should be (教育)to respect and help other people.

(十八)

1. Students often take a (公共汽车)to school.

2. Walking after dinner is a good (习惯).

3. Better environment and life is our (梦想).

4. The movie is so (无聊的)that I want to sleep.

5. Good friends should (分享)happiness and sadness with each other.

(十九)

1. Playing (电脑)games too often is bad for our eyes.

2. The (第三)step of making fruit salad is to add some honey.

3. He often (旅行)to beautiful places in the world.

4. This article tells us how to (避免)getting hurt while climbing.

(二十)

1. Sometimes we feel (孤独的)even though there are lots of people around.

2. National Day is coming. I'm looking forward to (参观)Tian'anmen Square.

3. While he was looking into a hole, a big cat appeared (突然地).

4. My watch is lost. I have to find it, or Mom will (惩罚)me.

5. There are too many (乘客)on the bus. It's so crowded.

(二十一)

1. We've got a lot of new (杂志)in our school library.

2.The glasses can keep the worker's eyes (安全的).

3, The houses are so expensive that he can't (承担得起)to buy one.

4. My parents are always (严格的)with me.

5. Each different part of China has its own special form of traditional (艺术).

(二十二)

1. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very (自豪的)of her.

2. I read English aloud every morning to improve my (发音).

3. September is the (第九)month of a year.

4. We shouldn't take these game shows too (严肃地)while watching them.

(二十三)

1. Tom always pays (注意)to his teacher in class, so he is making progress.

2. My father always (鼓励)me to try different things.

3. It is rude to talk loudly on the phone in (公共的) places.

4. There are a lot of after-class (活动)in our school.

(二十四)

1. Green (茶)is a popular drink in China.

2. She is a pretty and (可爱的)girl. We all like her.

3. The shirt is too small for me. Could you show me (另一)one?

4. It's necessary for us to (等待)in line in public.

5. The plane flew at a (高度)of three thousand

(二十五)

1. Mr. Smith is sitting (在其中)a group of children, telling the story.

2. Nobody was (缺席)from school though it rained heavily yesterday.

3. His uncle is going to (参加)a business meeting in Beijing next week.

4. It's important for young people to make a right (决定)for their future.

(二十六)

1. "The Belt and Road" is (广泛)accepted in the world.

2. I'm sure if you ask her for help, Alice won't (拒绝).

3. A new shopping center will be built (对面)the city hall.

4. Chinese government (提供)tents and medicines for Sri Lanka the week before last. (二十七)

1. He has a special (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.

2. The old man lives (独自).So he feels lonely. Let's go to visit him.

3. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and (鼓励)me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.

4. Students are encouraged to discuss (自由地) about what they think.

(二十八)

1. Where's (我们的)baseball bat?

2. I ride my bike to the (地铁)station.

3. He stopped the car without (思考)twice.

4. Tom used to be so (害羞的)and quiet.

5. That's a fun time for (早餐)!

(二十九)

1. I think you should (说)"sorry" to him.

2. To his (惊讶), all the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him.

3. They haven't accepted the invitation (还，仍然).

(三十)

1. Kevin's birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make (一顿大餐)for him.

2. Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their (空闲时间).

3. Sally is my best friend. We often help (相互)with schoolwork.

4. Life isn't about (等候)the storm to pass. It's about learning to dance in rain.

5. The (丝绸之路)is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries. (三十一)

1. A good friend is always a good (听者).

2. Alan becomes very (强壮的)after exercising for two years.

3. You should choose (明智地)how you spend your spare time.

4. Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art (俱乐部).

(三十二)

1. China (许诺)to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.

2. The Belt and Road Forum(一带一路高峰论坛)for International Cooperation which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep (影响)on almost all the countries.

3. Nowadays people like to eat out at the Spring Festival, (特别地)young people.

(三十三)

1. Xinjiang is home to many popular (水果)，for example, grapes in Turpan.

2. Now many schools in (俄罗斯)have Chinese classes.

3. The book explains grammar (简单地)and clearly.

4.一China has sent Tianzhou-1 into space successfully!

一What (激动人心的)news

(三十四)

1. For a (明智的)man, a mistake is a lesson.

2. My father's T shirt has completely lost its (形状).

3. Look! The boys are (踢)the ball around in the yard.

4. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river (岸)years ago.

5. Please follow the rules. Don't (触碰)the photos in the museum.

(三十五)

1. The traditional Chinese culture will be (有帮助的)for our future if we can learn more.

2. WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to (交流)with each other.

(三十六)

1. Because of his (粗心)，he didn't pass the exam.

2. You should choose two (女教师)to take part in the speech.

(三十七)

1. He used to be a manager who ran a hotel. But now he works as a (作家).

2. I didn't hear the phone because it was too (吵闹的)in the supermarket.

3. I don't want to (浪费)my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow. (三十八)

1. This is the (第八)year for Jim Green to stay in China.

2. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing (能力).

(三十九)

1. Country is a traditional kind of music from the (南方)states of America.

2. Would you mind (借)me your eraser? I can't find mine.

3. After hearing the bad news, my parents didn't talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in

(沉默).

(四十)

1. He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he (feel sorry) doing that.

2. I'm hoping to take a (a time of rest from work or school) in Europe at the end of this month.

(四十一)

1. Bob is an (never tell lies ) boy, and we all trust him.

2. I will send you a text message when I (arrive at) the hotel.

参考答案

(一)

1. brave

2. danger

3. except

4. replying

(二)

1. teeth

2. caught

3. smoothly

4. forty

(三)

1. value

2. polluted

3. carelessly

4. themselves

5. raining collecting

(四)

1. paper

2. grow

3. engineer

4. hundred

(五)

1. Finally

2. sold

3. challenges

4. depends

5. nothing

6. extra

(六)

1. models

2. thousand

3. courage

4. proud

(七)

1. knife

2. rainy

3. born

4. afford

5. population

6. further

(八)

1. praise

2. spread

3. against

(九)

1. island

2. twenty

3. dropped 4 .allowed 5. European

(十)

1. deal

2. lead

3. only

4. live

(十一)

1. October

2. height

3. below

4. Beat

(十二)

1. chance

2. hardly

3. nonccd

4. followed

5. pages

(十三)

1. mine

2. behind

3. potatoes

4. thinner

(十四)

1. lions

2. climbing

3. careful

4. said

5. change

(十五)

1. straight

2. months

3. way

4. imagine

5. politely

(十六)

1. thirsty /eager

2. visitors

3. divitied

4. imagine

5. friendship

(十七)

1. robot

2. impossible

3. whether

4. choice

5. educated

(十八)

1. bus

2. habit

3. dream

4. boring

5. share

(十九)

1. computer

2. third

3. travels

4. avoid

(二十)

1. lonely

2. visiting

3. suddenly

4. punish

5. passengors

(二十一)

1. magazines

2. safe

3. afford

4. strict

5. art

(二十二)

1. proud

2. pronunciation

3. Ninty/9th

4. seriously

(二十三)

1. attention

2. encourages

3. public

4. activities

(二十四)

1. tea

2. lovely/cute

3. another

4. wait

5. height

(二十五)

1. among

2. absent

3. attend

4. decision

(二十六)

1. widely

2. refuse

3. opposite

4. provided

(二十七)

1. ability

2. alone

3. encouraged

4. freely

(二十八)

1. our

2. subway

3. thinking

4. shy

5. breakfast

(二十九)

1. say

2. surprise

3. yet

(三十)

1. a big meal

2. free time

3. each other

4. waiting for

5. Silk Road

(三十一)

1. listener

2. strong

3. wisely

4. club

(三十二)

1. promised/promises

2. influence

3. especially

(三十三)

1. fruits

2. Russia

3. simply

4. exciting

(三十四)

1. wise

2. shape

3. kicking

4. bank(s)

5. touch

(三十五)

1. helpful

2. communicate

(三十六)

1. carelessness

2. women teachers

(三十七) 1. writer 2. noisy 3. waste

(三十八) 1. eighth 2. ability

(三十九) 1. southern 2. lending 3. silence

(四十) 1. regrets 2. Holiday/vacation

(四十一) 1. honest 2. reach