大学精读英语(3)作业
《大英精读3》作业
对外经贸大学夜大学2019 - 2020学年度第1学期大学英语(3)平时作业(1)姓名_________ 层次_______ 专业_______学号：____________ 分数：_________注意：请把答案写在答题纸上，写在本卷上无效。
I. 单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1.____D____ the warning that smoking kills, the number of smokers does not seem to drop in our country.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. Despite2.I thought that was the end of the matter but ___A___ events proved me wrong.A. subsequentB. consequentC. frequentD. sequential3.A___ on the spot.A. dismissedB. switchedC. interruptedD. revealed4.Joe wrote to say that he had to ___B___ his visit because of his illness.A. put onB. put offC. put inD. put apart5.Suggesting something which he or she can do ____D____ the child's sense of achievement.A. makes upB. pass onC. brings upD. adds to6.Tourism authorities ____D____ quickly to reports of the attack, claiming that it was accidental and that crime against tourists was quite rare in the scenic areas.A. addedB. fastenedC. skippedD. responded7.is ____B___ faster than we think.A. catching onB. running outC. stepping upD. revolving around8.In order to reach ___AA. maximumB. temporaryC. extensiveD. detached9.The conference was an attempt to ____ A____ discussion of the problem of widening gaps between the rich and the poor.A. stimulateB. conductC. intendD. uncover10.T o attract foreign investors, you have to ____ D____ them that theirinvestment will have profitable returns.A. confirmB. stimulateC. grabD. convince11.F rom her _____C_____ I guess she is from the South.A. actionB. accessC. accentD. assess12.B ut for his help, I __________ B____________.A. would not have succeededB. had not succeededC. did not succeedD. have not succeeded13.I was greatly shocked by the way Henry ______ B______ the affairs of such abig business.A. intendedB. conductedC. splendidD. surprised14.T he official ____ C____ of events is that the police were attacked and werejsut trying to defend themselves.A. issueB. illusionC. versionD. perspective15.O ur system has been designed to give the user quick and easy ___ B___ tothe required information.A. accentB. accessC. responseD. approach16.S o far only a dozen people who had direct contact with live chickens have___ C____ the bird flu.A. distributedB. displayedC. contractedD. constituted17.A t the trial, Bob's teacher, __ B__ was called as a character witness, said hewas a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which18.W e can't __ B__ the suspects to be guilty simply because they've decided toremain silent.A. interpretB. assumeC. grantD. arrest19.C ounterculturists are those young people _____ C_____ oppose thestandards and values of established society.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. what20. I t was very clever of her to turn his argument ____ B ____ himself. A. toB. againstC. aboveD. back21. T he lawyer outlined the case to him, being careful not to ___ C ____ anything important.A. save upB. cut throughC. leave outD. take out22. W hat type of automobile would you buy ？ ________ D _________A. if you have free choice to choose the cars available todayB. if you are free to choose among all the cars available todayC. if all cars available were free to be chosen by youD. if you were free to choose among all the carsavailable today 23. T he designers made the most ____ B ____ water gardens to match the houses, with canals, fountains and cascades.A. casualB. elaborateC. fruitfulD. frantic24. I f you had not studied the problem carefully until recently, ___ C ____.A. you will find yourself in a difficult situation nowB. you would have found yourself in a difficult situation nowC. you would find yourself in adifficult situation now D. you have found yourself in a difficult situation now25. T he whole process of being arrested and ____ C ____ was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now.A. to be taken to courtB. taking to courtC. taken to courtD. take to court 26. T he notice ___ D ___ to be just the dogs fighting for a bone in the courtyard. A. made outB. worked outC. rang outD. turned out 27. ____ DA. If Mike is able to finish hishomework B. Would Mike be able to finish his homeworkC. If Mike could finish his homeworkD. If Mike had been able to finish his homework 28. A ll the questions the police asked ____ B ____ what she had been doing on the night of the robbery.A. brought upB. revolved aroundC. build onD. singled out29. M any young women do aerobics every day in their ____ A ____ to achieve the perfect body.A. questB. strainC. temptationD. campaign30. T he professor ___ C ____ the whole chapter, saying it was not difficult for us to study it by ourselves.A. dismissedB. coveredC. skippedD. exploredII. 填空题(每题1分，共10题)1.Natural gas gives ____off____ less carbon dioxide than coal.2.There are dozens of restaurants in the town, but this is __the cheapest__ (最便宜的饭店[the + adj.]) here.3.___Despite___ the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party still went on looking.4.When we returned from a trip abroad, we found weeds springing __up__ everywhere in our backyard.5.(part) The Chinese premier is the __couterpart__ of the British prime minister. They are both heads of their governments.6.Miss London brought a countercharge against the man who accused her____of_____ theft.7.(apply) Are the research results __applied__ over a wide range of circumstances?8.The expansion of the library ___on___ which student life centers is one of the most important problems to be solved.9.(regret) The police admitted to having made a __regrettable__ mistake in arresting an innocent young man.10.In the past few years my aunt has saved __up__ enough money to buy ahouse.III. 辨错题Directions: You are required to identify the only one mistake among the four underlined parts. (每题1分，共10题)1.Sally must have called(A) her sister last night, butshe arrived(B) home too(C) late to call(D) her. 答案：A2.Sandra has not rarely(A) missed a play or(B) concert since(C) she wasseventeen years old.(D) 答案：A3.The Board of Realtors doesn't have(A) any informations(B) about theincrease(C) in rent for(D) this area. 答案：B4.Bats are able(A) to guide them(B) by producing sound waves too high(C) forus to hear.(D) 答案：B5.This class has cancelled(A) because too few(B) students hadregistered(C) before(D) registration closed. 答案：A6.Something has happened since I have left(A) you this morning thatmakes it(B) impossible for me to see you tomorrow as(C) I said I would(D).答案：Acation on(A) environmental issues it should include(B) not only physicalproblems like(C) pollution but also social problems caused by(D) 答案：B 8.The salesman told me that(A) a good set of tires were(B) supposed to last(C) atleast(D) twenty thousand miles. 答案：B9.The report that Karl wrote on(A) the mating behavior of the(B) bees in thisarea was definitely better(C) than Bob.(D) 答案：D10.The group of spectators(A) was dispersed(B)by the police who was(C)at thescene of the accident within minutes.(D) 答案：CIV. 完形填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.(每题1分，共10题)Religious and private schools receive little or no support from public taxes in the Unite States, and, as a result, are usually somewhat expensive to _1_. The largest group of religious schools in America _2_ by the Roman Catholic Church. While religious schools tend to be less expensive than private schools, there are usually some fees.When there is free education available to all children in the Unite States, why do people _3_ money on private schools? Americans offer a great variety of reasons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to _4_ their children to schools _5_ classes tend to be smaller, or where religious instruction is included as part of the educational program, or because, _6_ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _7_ high enough quality to meet their needs. Private schools in the Unite States differ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of program that are offered to meet _8_ of certain students.The degree to which American parents are active in their children's schools is often _9_ to people of other countries. Most schools have organizations consisting of both parents and teachers, usually called P.T.Afor Parent-Teacher-Association. They meet together to _10_ various matters concerning the school. Parents often give their time to help with classroom or after school activities.1.A. goB. attendC. take part inD. enroll答案：B2.A. were runB. runC. is runD. is running答案：C3.A. spendB. payC. costD. take答案：A4.A. bringB. bringingC. sendD. sending答案：A5.A. whichB. whatC. in thatD. where答案：A6.A. toB. inC. onD. for答案：C7.A. /B. inC. ofD. on答案：D8.A. the needsB. the satisfactionC. needsD. need答案：B9.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. striking答案：C10.A. talk toC. discussD. exchange答案：AV. 汉译英Directions: Translate the following into English.(每题2分，共5题)1.她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。
杨立民《现代大学英语精读（3）》（第2版）【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Unit1）
杨立民《现代大学英语精读（3）》（第2版）【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Unit1）Unit1一、词汇短语Text Acrisis[]n.危机；危险期；决定性时刻adj.危机的；用于处理危机的【例句】Affair have reached a crisis.事情已经发展到了紧要关头。
endeavor[]n.&v.努力，尽力，力图【例句】We must always endeavour to improve our work.我们任何时候都要努力改进自己的工作。
【词组】make one’s(best)endeavor(s)尽全力，竭力【助记】end（最后）+eavor（联想favor）→最后，缘分使努力成为现实。
perceive[]v.感知，察觉；理解，领悟，意识到【例句】Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色？【词组】perceive sth.as sth.理解或领悟某事物；认为【助记】per（透过）+ceive（取）→透过感觉来拿→察觉。
【派生】perception n.知觉；[生理]感觉；看法；洞察力；获取encyclopedia/encyclopaedia[]n.百科全书【例句】A dictionary deals with words and an encyclopedia deals with facts.词典讲解单词，而百科全书讲解事实。
genetic[]adj.遗传的，起源的【例句】Genetic engineering will have revolutionaryconsequences for mankind.遗传工程将对人类产生深远的影响。
【词组】genetic material遗传物质；基因材料genetic information遗传信息【派生】genetical adj.遗传的；起源的；创始的genetics n.遗传学【助记】gene（基因）+ticendow[]v.资助，捐赠；（with）给予，赋予【例句】Nature endowed her with a beautiful singing voice.大自然赋予她一副美妙的歌喉。
现代大学英语精读3答案(共10篇)
现代大学英语精读3答案(共10篇)现代大学英语精读3答案（一）: 为什么找不到大学英语精读3的课后阅读翻译和答案呢你可以买一本参考书,找学姐学长买一本,很便宜的,一般5元,答案都有了,建议自己还是先做一遍再对照答案.现代大学英语精读3答案（二）: 关于大学英语精读3的课文翻译想要此书的课文翻译,希望哪位大虾帮下要课文翻译大学英语精读三课后翻译题及答案UNIT1-P141.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行.The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2.我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要的是他为人可靠.We believe what he has said, because he is well-educated, comes from a respectable family, and what"s more, he is reliable.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的.The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions/ confirmed me in my suspicions once again.4.在赛后举行的记者招待会上,这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致歉.At the press conference held after the game, the football coachapologized to the fans for his team"s poor performance.5.令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分政治的州长竟然是个贪官.To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6.只有少数工人得到提升,与此同时却又数百名工人被解雇.A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了.Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8.起初我以为他是开玩笑的,可后来我知道他是当真的.At first I thought he was joking, but then I realized he was serious/ he meant business.UNIT2-P361.在医院的急诊室里常常听到痛苦的呻吟声.Groans of pain can often be heard in a hospital emergency room.2.这位美国前国务卿已重新回到公众生活中来,担任了驻外大使.The former U.S. Secretary of State has returned to public life as an ambassador to a foreign country.3.兑现支票时大多数银行要求提供身份证明.Proof of identity is required for cashing a check at most banks.4.这位通俗歌星在舞台上的出现引起了全场观众起立鼓掌.The pop star"s presence on the stage brought the audience toits/their feet in applause.5.她惊异地发现许多人仍然不办保险就冒险旅行.She was amazed to learn that many people still risk traveling without insurance.6.请务必做到不让孩子们探身窗外.Will you see to it that no children(should) lean out of the window7.他在睁中被俘,不论敌人如何残酷的折磨他,他从不屈服.He was captured/taken prisoner in the war, but never gave in no matter how cruelly the enemy tortured him.8.亨利.比德尔虽然伤势严重,但贝蒂在医生的帮助下终于使他转危为安.Henry Bedell was seriously wounded, but Bettie, with the help of the doctor, finally brought him through.UNIT3-P571.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费.Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education/tuition.2. 除阅读材料外,使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣.Besides reading materials, the use of films and videotapes can stimulate students" interest in a subject.3.这位律师试图说服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的.The attorney/lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client"s innocence.自从20世纪80年代初以来,医学方面的科学家一直在努力寻找治疗艾滋病的方法.Medical scientists have been working on/ at finding a cure for AIDS since the early 1980s.5.我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司,但尚未收到回复.I have sent off my resume to several corporations, but haven"t yet received a reply.不少人希望有机会去国外学习,然而仅有少数人有此可能.Many people wish for an opportunity to study abroad; only a few, however, have this chance.7.我们满怀期望地来参加会议,离开时却大失所望.We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left verydisappointed.8.尽管这位教授详细地讲解了这一点,但许多学生仍然不理解.Although the professor(had) explained this point in great detail, many students still failed to understand.UNIT4-P801.在即将毕业的大学生中,有人希望去自己的家乡工作,有人志愿去不发达地区工作.Among those university students who will graduate soon, someprefer/wish to return to their hometown to work, others volunteer to work in the underdeveloped areas/regions.2.如今学生们热衷于学习电脑,因为他们很清楚在信息时代这是必不可少的技能.Nowadays, students are keen on learning to use the computer, because they are well aware that this is an indispensable skill in the information age.3.他在世界各地周游了三年,但不论走到哪儿,他都眷念着自己的祖国.He had traveled around the world for three years, but wherever he went, he missed his country.4.起初他间或给我写信,后来再也没有听到他的音信.At first, he wrote to me once in a while, and then I did not hear from him any more.5.一般地说,人们总会结婚成家的,而不是单身过一辈子.In general, people tend to get married and have a family rather than remain single for life.6.不论他如何努力,他就是无法弄懂高等数学.No matter how hard he tried, he just could not understand higher mathematics.7.连续工作六个月后,雇员可以享受带薪假期和病假.After working for six months on end, employees are entitled to paid holidays and sick leaves.8.我已无法继续按月支付汽车款项了,真不知如何办才好.I am unable to keep up my monthly payments on the car and I am at a complete loss as to what to do.UNIT5-P1001.这位面试的目的主要是测试申请者的英语口语水平.The purpose of the interview is primarily to test the applicant"s proficiency in spoken English.2.认为约翰会因为他的失礼而向他们正式道歉,那就错了.It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.3.这一丑闻对正在力争赢得大选的工党来说,无疑是意见尴尬的事、This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the LaborParty which is trying hard to win the election.4.我正在努力地写学期论文,我的小妹妹连蹦带跳地上了楼,冲进了我的房间.I was hard at work on a term papers when my baby sister bounded up the stairs and burst into my room.5.我问了她数次,可她拒绝回答我的问题.I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.6.在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间.In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.7.老一辈的人往往发现,在现代社会,不论他们如何努力,要阻挡青年人发生变化是困难的.No matter how hard they try, the older generation often finds it difficult to hold back changes among the young in a modern society.8.既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程,那就别让你的社交生活妨碍你的学习.Since you have set your mind to finish your master"s program as soon as possible, don"t let your social life stand in the way of your studies.UNIT6-P1301.装了假肢,他起初走路走不稳,但经过锻炼他的步子稳了.Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily at first, but with practice his steps became steady.2.医生说我得了重感冒,给我开了四种药,三种是药片,饭后服,另一种是药水,睡前服.The doctor said I had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.3.我宁可到外面去散步也不愿在这房间里待上两个小时什么事也不做.I would rather go out for a walk than stay in the room doing nothing for two hours.4.汽车早已开走看不见了,珍妮还站在大门口凝视着路的尽头.Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight.5.就我所知,他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了.As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.6.一般来说,通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价.In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.Unit7-P1571.就像平常一样,他在开始洗漱前,将收音机调至早晨7点的新闻广播.As usual, he tuned his radio for the 7 a.m news broadcast before hebegan to get washed.2.队员们抽签决定谁先上场.The members of the team drew lots to decide who would play first.3.在该市,因吸毒和赌博而引发的罪行在发展,当地政府似乎找不出对付这一问题的办法.In that city crime born of drug abuse and gambling is on the rise, and the local government seems unable to figure out a way to cope with it.4.在那些日子里,我能弄到什麽就看什麽,只要是英文写的.In those days , I would read everything I could get my hands onso/as long as it was written in English.5.我敢肯定那座楼在空袭中一定被完全炸毁了.I bet that building must have been completely destroyed in the air raid.6.她被这突如其来的打击吓得好几分钟讲不出一句话来.She was so scared by the unexpected blow that she could not speak a word for several minutes . /Scared by the unexpected blow, she could not speak a word for several minutes.Unit8 -P1771.如果你每晚开夜车工作,身体必然会受影响.If you stay up late working every night, your health will surely be affected.2.即使你是班上最好的学生之一,要保住成绩也得常常温习功课才行.Even if you are one of the best students in the class, in order to maintain your grades you must review your lessons often.3.人们常把美国看成是一个不同民族的大熔炉.The United States is often viewed as a melting pot of differentnationalities.4.情况确实如此,有些人一生中很早就获得成功,而另一些人则要工作很长时间方能实现自己的目标.It is true that some people achieve success very early in life, while others must work a long time before attaining their goals.5.他坚持认为这次实验的失败主要是由于准备不足.He maintained that the failure of the experiment was largely due to inadequate preparation.6.如今研究人员提倡我们应该每天花些时间将自己想要达到的目标投射到心灵的屏幕上.Researchers now recommend that we take time off every day toproject our desired goals onto the screen in our minds.Unit9-P2011.她行医至今已有三年零四个月了.It has been three years and four months to the day since she began to practice medicine.2.孩子们在到处奔跑,老师正吃力地把他们集隆起来带教师.The children were running all over the place , and the teacher was having a hard time rounding them up and bringing them back to the classroom.3.这一发现进一步坚定了我的观点：这座火山在不久的将来会爆发.The discovery further strengthened my belief that the volcano would erupt in the near future.4.既然亨得森教授答应出席会议,我们想请他演讲.Now that Professor Henderson has promised to attend the conference, we would like to request him to deliver a speech.5.玛丽最终会离开家自己生活的,不过在这期间她仍需要你们的支持.Eventually Mary will leave home to lead her own life, but in themeantime she will needs your support.6.令我欣慰的是,观众对我们的演出十分欣赏,他们中大多数是大学生.Much to our relief, our performance was fully appreciated by the audience, mostly college students.Unit10-P2211.事实上,对于这次海滩报纸上的说法不一.In fact ,there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.2.据说这一地区早在两千年前农业就很先进.It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2023 years ago.3.自动取款机的功能是,无论在银行营业时或是关门时都能让人们用一种特殊的卡从银行帐户取出钱.The function of an ATM is to allow people to take out money from their bank account with a special card whether the bank is open or closed.4.孔繁森体现了一位共产党人的全部优秀品质.Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.5.如果你想在一生中有所成就的话,最重要的是树立信心.It is most essential to build up your confidence if you want to achieve some thing in life.6.你若要申请,就得做好面试的准备,到时常常得回答些棘手的问题.If you apply for a job, you should be ready for an interview in which you often have to answer some difficult questions.现代大学英语精读3答案（三）: to miss the point 现代大学英语精读三的短语,帮忙翻译一下没搞清重点.Some people might missed the point.有些人也许没搞清重点.现代大学英语精读3答案（四）: 求现代大学英语精读2第二版课后答案!杨立明主编的!外研社出版的!紫色外壳的!去图书馆里面找现代大学英语精读2教师用书或者现代大学英语精读2导读,这两本书图书馆正常都有,这两本书都有答案~【现代大学英语精读3答案】现代大学英语精读3答案（五）: 现代大学英语精读第一册第二版第七单元课后习题文章 from russia with love 的翻译及课后答案一、C D C B A二、1,touching with his fingers 2,a line of people standing waiting for something 3,able to be used (at the airport) 4,not achieving anything 5,to spread quickly三、1,I fell in love.I did not have much money.I only ate very cheap food such as marrow fritters fried in rancid oil;boiledeggs,tea and vodka.2,People didn"t respond to my request for help.I understood this because they were not sure if I was cheating them.3,I shook my head at the next person wh wanted to give me money.I said "thanks,I"ve got enough money." 4,All the people on board of the plane clapped.5,"Pleased wait for me.Don"t take off until I get on board of the plane."现代大学英语精读3答案（六）: 现代大学英语精读2课文翻译我来到一处黑莓树丛,丰熟得成了飞蝇的树丛,越来越高,拍动着黑白相间当我沿路穿过收获的田野,试探吧,我被逼近我全部的思想.阴沉的冬日渐暗渐淡.来的的中海,哈哈现代大学英语精读3答案（七）: 谁有现代大学英语精读第四册 pre-class work 中paraphrase的答案只要一二单元的就好【现代大学英语精读3答案】Paraphrase in Lesson 11.\x05Everybody,except me,was born with the ability to think.2.\x05You could hear the wind was caught in his chest,and the fresh air had to struggle with difficulty to find its way to his chest because he was unfamiliar with this.He would be thrown offbalance,and his face would turn pale.He would return unsteadily to his desk and fall down in his chair,unable to do anything for therest of the morning.3.\x05At that time,it seemed to me that he was not controlled by thought,and it was the working of his genes that compelled him to turn his head toward young girls.4.\x05Practically,grade-three thinking is as incompetent as most businessmen’s golf,as dishonest with most politicians’ speech,as incoherent as most publications.5.\x05Grade-three thinkers usually represent the great majority.We had better respect them because we are fewer in number and surrounded by them.6.\x05It is human nature to enjoy agreement because it may bring peace,comfort and harmony,just as cows will eat the same part ofgrass as the same way as the others do.7.\x05Our Prime Minister would talk about the great benefits we provided to India,while at the same time our government put people like Nehru and Gandhi into prison.American politicians would talk about peace,while meanwhile they refused to join the League of Nations.Yes,to see these ridiculous examples of grade-threethinkers,as a grade-two thinker,there is temporary satisfaction.8.\x05I put my arm around Ruth’s waist quietly and said in a low voice that if we took the number of people into consideration,I would bet the Buddhists were the greatest in number.She escaped because my touch and the thought of the great number of Buddhists were more than she could accept.9.\x05What had happened to Ruth and I now happened again and again.I had some good friends who supported me and share the same belief with me.But my grade-two thinking frightened away many of my acquaintances.Paraphrase in Lesson 21.\x05Bella was young and pretty and was seen as the beauty of the boarding-house,but no one had shown any particular interest in her.2.\x05Mr.Penbury was intelligent,but no one in the boarding-house liked him for that.(He was too smart for them,and everybody felt annoyed.)3.\x05But Mrs.Mayton would not tolerate any silence for more than three minutes.So when no one broke the silence within three minutes she lost her patience and,turning to Penbury and asked.4.\x05Mr.Calthrop was urging Mr.Penbury to give an answer immediately so that he would not have the time to make up a story.5.\x05The weapon went through Mr.Wainwright’s heart.6.\x05We all know you are a sleep walker,so you may commit the murder in your sleep.7.\x05Mr.Penbury advises Mr.Calthrop not to put so much emphasis on his statement when talking to the police if he does not want to arouse their suspicion about his story.8.\x05“No,” Miss Wicks answered,“I have come to put an end to your cough.”现代大学英语精读3答案（八）: 这几个单词的区别objective和object,acquire和inquire和require,entrust和trust和believe,pay和repay和place和replace,anxious(ly）和eager（ly）,ps.其实这是现代大学英语精读3里的题您好objective和object,形容词,客观的名词,目的,物体,宾语acquire和inquire和require,acquire vt.获得；学到；取得inquirevt.询问；查究vi.询问；查究require v.要求；需要；命令；规定entrust和trust和believe,entrust vt.信赖；信托；交托常指把工作、物品委托给某人.常和with连用.trust trust表示相信某人的为人或能力; believe则表示相信某人所说的话或其人格的可靠性.pay和repay、pay作及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语,但一般是表示钱,账单或人的词.如果要表示为某事或某物付钱时,需要用介词for或是to的不定式来引导.I will pay for that book.He paid us to watch his house.在美国,pay可作形容词,表示“付费的”或是“收费的”,例如pay hospital （收费的医院）和pay patient（付费的病人）；pay后可接介词by,表示“由……支付”.Their nursing costs are paid by the Government.他们的护理费用由政府来支付.pay bills表示“付帐”,pay homage to a person表示“向某人表示敬意”,pay tribute to a person表示“赞扬某人”.收起v.(动词)pay的基本意思是“付给”“付出”,指某人买东西或做某事所花费的金钱.引申可表示为“给予”.pay既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词.用作不及物动词时,多作“合算,值得”解; 用作及物动词时,其搭配范围比较窄,主语只能是人,宾语常是人、钱或账单,而不能是其他物品,如果其客体是物品,则须用for引导.可用于被动结构.pay可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语.也可接由动词不定式或副词充当补足语的复合宾语.n.(名词)pay是不可数名词,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式.repay的基本意思是指将从别处借来的东西(主要指钱)物归原主,即“还,偿还”.引申可指“报答”“报应,报复”等.repay多用作及物动词,作“报应,报复”解时也可用于不及物动词.用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词to的宾语.和place和replacen.地方；地位；职位；获奖的名次v.将（某物）放置；安排；订货；寄托；辨认；获得名次replace意为取代某一位置以作为替代者或继承者;,anxious(ly）和eager（ly）,这两个词都可表示“担心”“焦急”,其区别是：anxious着重消极的“担心”或“焦急”, eager着重积极的“对成功的期望”“急于”或“进取的热情”,带有更多的焦虑情绪.例如:The doctors are anxious about his health.医生们都担心他的健康状况. He is eager about his studies.他对学习很热心.现代大学英语精读3答案（九）: 谁帮我做下大学英语精读一作业二阅读理解第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分,满分30分）Passage 2Scientists in the United States have developed a method that may help to predict earthquakes earlier.They say it could give people who live in deadly earthquake areas enough warning to leave before anearthquake hits.Currently,the most modern systems for predicting earthquakes find them only a short time before the event.Like most strong earthquakes,the one that hit southwestern China in May was not identified early enough for people to flee the area.That earthquake killed sixty-nine thousand people.But scientists who study earthquakes are reporting that new technology could measure very small changes in the Earth"ssurface.Their report was published this month in Naturemagazine.Fenglin Niu is a seismologist（地震学家）with Rice University in Houston,Texas.He and his team performed experiments along California"s San Andreas Fault（断层）,an area famous for its many earthquakes.The team placed highly sensitive electrical devices about one kilometer below ground in two different places.The devices were able to measure even small changes in air pressure on the Earth"s surface.The scientists say such changes are caused when rocks push together,forcing air out of small cracks in the rock.When this happens,seismic（地震的）waves travel faster than usual through the rock.（203 words1.The method developed by some scientists in the United States can be used to _______.A prevent earthquakesB warn peopleC predict an earthquakeD fight against an earthquake2.Why did the earthquake which hit southwestern China in May cause so many deathsA The earthquake was very strong.B The earthquake was not identified early enough.C China did not use the American method.D Both A and B.3.What is California"s San Andreas Fault famous forA EarthquakesB Experiments performed hereC Rice UniversityD We don"t know.4.The Nature magazine is about_________A scienceB earthquakeC novelD people5.What is NOT true about the experiments done by Fenglin Niu and his teamA Some electrical devices were placed below ground in two different places.B The electrical devices can measure changes in air pressure on the Earth"s surface.C The experiments were carried out along California"s San Andreas Fault.D The experiments forced air out of small cracks in the rock.Passage 2Scientists in the United States have developed a method that may help to predict earthquakes earlier.They say it could give people who live in deadly earthquake areas enough warning to leave before anearthquake hits.Currently,the most modern systems for predicting earthquakes find them only a short time before the event.Like most strong earthquakes,the one that hit southwestern China in May was not identified early enough for people to flee the area.That earthquake killed sixty-nine thousand people.But scientists who study earthquakes are reporting that new technology could measure very small changes in the Earth"ssurface.Their report was published this month in Naturemagazine.Fenglin Niu is a seismologist（地震学家）with RiceUniversity in Houston,Texas.He and his team performed experiments along California"s San Andreas Fault（断层）,an area famous for its many earthquakes.The team placed highly sensitive electrical devices about one kilometer below ground in two different places.The devices were able to measure even small changes in air pressure on the Earth"s surface.The scientists say such changes are caused when rocks push together,forcing air out of small cracks in the rock.When this happens,seismic（地震的）waves travel faster than usual through the rock.（203 words）11.The method developed by some scientists in the United States can be used to _______.答案:predict an earthquake12.Why did the earthquake which hit southwestern China in May cause so many deaths答案：Both A and B.13.What is California"s San Andreas Fault famous for答案：Earthquakes14.The Nature magazine is about_________答案：earthquake15.What is NOT true about the experiments done by Fenglin Niu and his team答案：The electrical devices can measure changes in air pressure on the Earth"s surface.现代大学英语精读3答案（十）: 求文档:现代大学英语听力3第二单元答案Unit 2Task 21.Donald,whom Olivia loves,has proposed marriage to her.2.she cannot make up her mind because it is wartime and she does not have enough time to know more about Donald and ensure herfeelings3.she thinks Donald probably just wants to marry himself off before he is killed in the war.Task 4A.1.a 2.b 3.cB.1.F 2.F 3/F 4.TTask 5A.b—e---c ---d ---aB.1.d 2bC.1.T 2.F 3.TTask 7A.1.c 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.dB.1F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.TTask 8Boston Herald; e-mails; articles; her friends` comments ; fight the war; report the fighting;Would not have let him go; taking care of the three children,aged 9,7,5; the danger;Is it worth; unbearable; always huddled against me at night; kepting asking me when Daddy was coming home; never said anything but she would glance her father`s photo next to his articles every morning; support husband; bring us the news; did what his career asked him to do.Task 9A．1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.FB.has her belongings taken to the place of her husband-to-be; says her prayers at the altar;the parents of the bride and the bridegroom Putting a red mark on hisforehead,meaning tht he is now ready to have children； a decorated horse; place garlands of flowers on each other; they now belong to each other;A celebration of their main occupation—fishing; the end of the fishing season; bowls of fish eggs; the hope that the newly married couple will have many children; the groom`s house by boat;A veil; modesty; marriage vows；Under water; a fitness displayTask 10Jerry`s wedding eleven years ago to a Chinese-American was “both white and red”,he said,with his bride wearing a white wedding gown at a Protestant church ceremony （because both he and his wife are Christians） and then changing to a red dress after the wedding for their reception banquet at a Chinatown restaurant.Another chinese- american friend in California sent us theirwedding invitation.Following the American custom,he included a smaller envelope and card for us to send back to tell them if we would attend the wedding or not.But instead of using the usual white color for the envelope and cards,he and his bride chose Chinese red.The invitation itself combing English and Chinese,just as their church wedding ceremony did.现代大学英语精读1第 21 页共 21 页。
现代大学英语精读3答案
1) She intends to apply for that academic position.2) He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.3) Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.4) Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5) Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.6) How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7) According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybody without any prejudice.8) The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.9) You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.10) All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.11) Based on his careful observationof children's behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12) In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.13) The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14) Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.(1) In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. (2) More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Internet. (3) Don't forget to write down your name on the exam paper. (4) We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning. (5) He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. (6) I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week. (7) Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice. (8) They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. (9) People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. (10) Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right. 3.1) My father was down and out at that time. (2) We can go there either by train or by air. It's up to you. (3) The police officer decided that the two men hanging around the bank at this hour were up to no good. (4) OK, the game is up. You are under arrest. (5) Now, time is up. You must stop here. (6) You are up early. It's not yet six. (7) She’s not in Beijing at the moment. She has been away for almost two weeks.8) Where are you off to? Don't you know that there is an English movie on this afternoon? (9) When the cat is away, the mice will play. (10) There was always laughter in the house when my father was about/around. (11) Nearly a quarter of our class were down with the flu. (12) We were down to the last 500 yuan. We had to raise a loan from the bank.1) Their discussion covered all the important issues of mutual interest.2) The World Fair to be held in Shanghai next year covers an area of about 200,000 square meters.3) The higher they climbed, the more difficult it became. At one time, they only covered 5 meters in four hours.4) That school charges the students about three thousand yuan a year. But that does not cover food and lodging.5) That terrible sandstorm.left the whole city covered with a thick layer of dust.6) These papers showed how their manager tried to the financial crisis of the cover up the financial crisis of the company.7) I still remember those days when the bike was considered the most important piece of family property.8) We must always remember not to waste our limited water resources.9) I remember going to that place once. It was so dry that a well could be nearly 1,300 feet deep.10) He was so absorbed in his work that he often did not even remember to eat his meals.11) Even to this day I still remember my mother mending my clothes until late at night.12) You can't get it on credit. You have cash.13) We regard all our former students, not just a few celebrities, as the credit to our university.14) European Culture is a three-credit course conducted in English.15) People used to give credit to Columbus for the discovery of the New Continent.16) So how did our new boss strike you? He seemed quite a nice guy to me.17) After some 50 years I revisited my home vitlage and I was struck by the great changes that had taken place18) There have been fewer strikes in recent years since the new labor law came into effect.19) Wu Song struck the tiger again and again with his massive fist.1) She's always borrowing money and forgetting to pay back.2) Deeply touched by those words, he decided to turn over a new leaf.3) This semester, I'm assisting a professor specializing in international law.4) When the talk was over, the audience stayed on for a few minutes, waiting for the speaker to leave first.5) The couple were continually quarreling about trifles.6) Her family did not want the matter known to the public.7) She was a roommate of mine at college and we would often play tennis at the weekend.8) This is the first time I've had turkey cooked this way.9) Who's left the tap running all night?10) In the early days of the company, the boss would seek employees' opinions on big decisions.。
《大英精读3》 作业
对外经贸大学夜大学2019 - 2020学年度第1学期大学英语(3)平时作业(1)姓名_________ 层次_______ 专业_______学号：____________ 分数：_________注意：请把答案写在答题纸上，写在本卷上无效。
I. 单项选择题Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.(每题1分，共30题)1.____D____ the warning that smoking kills, the number of smokers does not seem to drop in our country.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. Despite2.I thought that was the end of the matter but ___A___ events proved me wrong.A. subsequentB. consequentC. frequentD. sequential3.Whoever disobeys the company's safety regulations shall be ___ A___ on the spot.A. dismissedB. switchedC. interruptedD. revealed4.Joe wrote to say that he had to ___B___ his visit because of his illness.A. put onB. put offC. put inD. put apart5.Suggesting something which he or she can do ____D____ the child's sense of achievement.A. makes upB. pass onC. brings upD. adds to6.Tourism authorities ____D____ quickly to reports of the attack, claiming that it was accidental and that crime against tourists was quite rare in the scenic areas.A. addedB. fastenedC. skippedD. responded7.We must come to a decision and take action quickly, for time is ____B___faster than we think.A. catching onB. running outC. stepping upD. revolving around8.In order to reach ___A___ physical fitness for the coming match, he cut out all social activities.A. maximumB. temporaryC. extensiveD. detached9.The conference was an attempt to ____ A____ discussion of the problem of widening gaps between the rich and the poor.A. stimulateB. conductC. intendD. uncover10.T o attract foreign investors, you have to ____D____ them that theirinvestment will have profitable returns.A. confirmB. stimulateC. grabD. convince11.F rom her _____C_____ I guess she is from the South.A. actionB. accessC. accentD. assess12.B ut for his help, I __________ B____________.A. would not have succeededB. had not succeededC. did not succeedD. have not succeeded13.I was greatly shocked by the way Henry ______ B______ the affairs of such abig business.A. intendedB. conductedC. splendidD. surprised14.T he official ____ C____ of events is that the police were attacked and werejsut trying to defend themselves.A. issueB. illusionC. versionD. perspective15.O ur system has been designed to give the user quick and easy ___ B___ to therequired information.A. accentB. accessC. responseD. approach16.S o far only a dozen people who had direct contact with live chickens have ___C____ the bird flu.A. distributedB. displayedC. contractedD. constituted17.A t the trial, Bob's teacher, __ B__ was called as a character witness, said hewas a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which18.W e can't __B__ the suspects to be guilty simply because they've decided toremain silent.A. interpretB. assumeC. grantD. arrest19.C ounterculturists are those young people _____ C_____ oppose the standardsand values of established society.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. what20.I t was very clever of her to turn his argument ____ B____ himself.A. toB. againstC. aboveD. back21.T he lawyer outlined the case to him, being careful not to ___ C____ anythingimportant.A. save upB. cut throughC. leave outD. take out22.W hat type of automobile would you buy ？________ D_________A. if you have free choice to choose the cars available todayB. if you are free to choose among all the cars available todayC. if all cars available were free to be chosen by youD. if you were free to choose among all the cars available today23.T he designers made the most ____ B____ water gardens to match the houses,with canals, fountains and cascades.A. casualB. elaborateC. fruitfulD. frantic24.I f you had not studied the problem carefully until recently, ___ C____.A. you will find yourself in a difficult situation nowB. you would have found yourself in a difficult situation nowC. you would find yourself in a difficultsituation nowD. you have found yourself in a difficult situation now25.T he whole process of being arrested and ____ C____ was a rather unpleasantexperience at the time, but it makes a good story now.A. to be taken to courtB. taking to courtC. taken to courtD. take to court26.T he notice ___ D___ to be just the dogs fighting for a bone in the courtyard.A. made outB. worked outC. rang outD. turned out27.____ D____, he would have come to class.A. If Mike is able to finish hishomeworkB. Would Mike be able to finish his homeworkC. If Mike could finish his homeworkD. If Mike had been able to finish his homework28.A ll the questions the police asked ____ B____ what she had been doing on thenight of the robbery.A. brought upB. revolved aroundC. build onD. singled out29.M any young women do aerobics every day in their ____ A____ to achieve theperfect body.A. questB. strainC. temptationD. campaign30.T he professor ___ C____ the whole chapter, saying it was not difficult for usto study it by ourselves.A. dismissedB. coveredC. skippedD. exploredII. 填空题Directions: Complete each of the following sentences according to the hints in brackets if any.(每题1分，共10题)1.Natural gas gives ____off____ less carbon dioxide than coal.2.There are dozens of restaurants in the town, but this is __thecheapest__ (最便宜的饭店[the + adj.]) here.3.___Despite___ the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party still went on looking.4.When we returned from a trip abroad, we found weeds springing __up__ everywhere in our backyard.5.(part) The Chinese premier is the __couterpart__ of the British prime minister. They are both heads of their governments.6.Miss London brought a countercharge against the man who accused her____of_____ theft.7.(apply) Are the research results __applied__ over a wide range of circumstances?8.The expansion of the library ___on___ which student life centers is one of the most important problems to be solved.9.(regret) The police admitted to having made a __regrettable__ mistake in arresting an innocent young man.10.In the past few years my aunt has saved __up__ enough money to buy ahouse.III. 辨错题Directions: You are required to identify the only one mistake among the four underlined parts. (每题1分，共10题)1.Sally must have called(A) her sister last night, butshe arrived(B) home too(C) late to call(D) her.答案：A2.Sandra has not rarely(A) missed a play or(B) concert since(C) she wasseventeen years old.(D)答案：A3.The Board of Realtors doesn't have(A) any informations(B) about theincrease(C) in rent for(D) this area.答案：B4.Bats are able(A) to guide them(B) by producing sound waves too high(C) forus to hear.(D)答案：B5.This class has cancelled(A) because too few(B) students hadregistered(C) before(D) registration closed.答案：A6.Something has happened since I have left(A) you this morning thatmakes it(B) impossible for me to see you tomorrow as(C) I said I would(D).答案：Acation on(A) environmental issues it should include(B) not only physicalproblems like(C) pollution but also social problems caused by(D)答案：B8.The salesman told me that(A) a good set of tires were(B) supposed to last(C) atleast(D) twenty thousand miles.答案：B9.The report that Karl wrote on(A) the mating behavior of the(B) bees in thisarea was definitely better(C) than Bob.(D)答案：D10.The group of spectators(A) was dispersed(B)by the police who was(C)at thescene of the accident within minutes.(D)答案：CIV. 完形填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.(每题1分，共10题) Religious and private schools receive little or no support from public taxes in the Unite States, and, as a result, are usually somewhat expensive to _1_. The largest group of religious schools in America _2_ by the Roman Catholic Church. While religious schools tend to be less expensive than private schools, there are usually some fees.When there is free education available to all children in the Unite States, why do people _3_ money on private schools? Americans offer a great variety of reasons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to _4_ their children to schools _5_ classes tend to be smaller, or where religious instruction is included as part of the educational program, or because, _6_ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _7_ high enough qualityto meet their needs. Private schools in the Unite States differ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of program that are offered to meet _8_ of certain students.The degree to which American parents are active in their children's schools is often _9_ to people of other countries. Most schools have organizations consisting of both parents and teachers, usually called P.T.A for Parent-Teacher-Association. They meet together to _10_ various matters concerning the school. Parents often give their time to help with classroom or after school activities.1.A. goB. attendC. take part inD. enroll答案：B2.A. were runB. runC. is runD. is running答案：C3.A. spendB. payC. costD. take答案：A4.A. bringB. bringingC. sendD. sending答案：A5.A. whichB. whatC. in thatD. where答案：A6.A. toB. inC. onD. for答案：C7.A. /B. inC. ofD. on答案：D8.A. the needsB. the satisfactionC. needsD. need答案：B9.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. striking答案：C10.A. talk toB. commentC. discussD. exchange答案：AV. 汉译英Directions: Translate the following into English.(每题2分，共5题)1.她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。
大学英语精读3部分课后习题
U81.Finally, the president was forced to _____ under tremendous pressure andhis_____ _____ the way for a peaceful settlement.2.The earthquake and tsunami were______ shocking. They caused so muchdamage that three months later the debris still had not been completely _____ away. The total loss of property_______ to trillions of Japan yen.3.He promised to______ in six months, but ______ his empty promise didnot______ to much. Few people believed that he would give up his power.4.It was hard for Zhou Yu to _____himself to the fact that Zhuge Liang was smarterthan he was. We have to keep in _____that he knew all along that this smart person was his most formidable potential enemy. To let him go safely on his way would ______ to letting a tiger go back to the mountain.5.To my ____, it is _____impossible that he was trying to run away. He would havebeen out of his ____to do that because it would _____ to an open admission that he was guilty as charged. I’m sure his lawyer will _____this point soon.6.She did not ______a word at the meeting , which was unusual because she is oneof those who always speak her _____. Actually, most of the time she did not seem to be listening. She _____ had something on her_____.7.He was accused of evading taxes in the total _____of fifteen million, but his wifesaid it was ______nonsense, and she believed that her husband’s name would be ______eventually.二、1. It is customary for the president to _____(preside ；preside over)this meeting, and when he enters everybody will rise____(out of; for; in; from)respect.2. He was weak and unsteady ______(for; with; from)age, but there was still something of the monkey_____(in; with; from; about)him.3. He ______(quit; dropped; left )out of high school and 10 years later, became a successful writer. I must admit I had never thought he had this ______(in; on; with)him.4. Don’ t leave anything on the stove when you have something ______(on; in)your mind. You are quite ______(able; capable; likely)of forgetting all about it.5.The number of car-owners is ______(on increase; on the increase; under increase). Some young people look_____(at; to; upon)the brand of a car as a status symbol.6.He was worked hard for 50 year_____(on; out of; in)faith _______(in; of)the importance of education. And he believes that the future is ______(for; to)the young.7._______(Instead of; In spite of)lecturing_______(on; in)American history, she just talked about Mark Twain’s personal life in a humorous _______(way; vein; tune)8.When my mother came_______(around; along; by)she was angry______(to; at; with)me _____(on; for)burning the supper. She knew my mind hadwandered_______(free; freely)again.9.In my day we thought________(of; about) money as something dirty, and we were always _____(on; in)the alert not to let it pollute our thinking.10.The international community is almost unanimous in its opinion that the man is trying to do the _____(impossibility; impossible), but it is to late to try to argue (him; with him)to be back to reality.11.We crossed the river hours ______（in advance; in the advance）, long before the enemy could______(explode; blow up)the bridge.U101.On his 80th birthday, his friends threw a big party for him_______(Surrounded;Encircled)by his loved ones and friends, he sang and danced and had a drop too much.2.No doubt he had already been ________(written off; written away)as a possiblecandidate after the scandal, and it did not matter whether or not he was found guilty.3.He slipped through the enemy ______(surroundings; encirclement)and walked allthe way through the rain in the dark. He arrived home, ______(caked with;splattered with; covered with)mud.4.He went to _____(confer with; meet with’discuss with)the leaders of othercountries _______(on; regarding) the ______(approval; sanction)of a no-fly zone.5.Scientists say that a ______(dreaded; dreadful)global warming is looming_____(large; largely), and no country can escape ______(unscathed; unscathedly) 6.That decision proved to be a______(fateful; fatal)mistake. Before long the nationwas _______(in chaos; in a mess; in turmoil), and it all started from that _____(fateful; fatal) decision.7.What happened in Japan may prove to be a turning point. Since then support fornuclear power______(in truth; in effect)has come to an end in countries like Germany. In other countries, a new debate is also _____(on the way; in the way;under way).8.This is a story about a young American patriot during the War of Independence,who was captured by the British and was sentenced to be ______(hung;hanged)for spying. His last words were :” My only regret is that I have only one life to give to my country.”9.She was furious. She grabbed the box and______(ripped it apart; stripped it away;split it apart; tore it to pieces)10.I have no ______(concept; idea)who was the first to put forward the______(concept; idea)of global warming.U11一、1.______my opinion, _____all the factors involved , the overwhelming size of ourpopulation is still the key ______understanding many of our policies today.2.There is a growing popular concern _______pollution today _______the country.But those who concern themselves _______this problem are badly _______need ______government support.3.The school authorities have decided to reduce class hours. This is ______thestudent’s advantage, because _____doing so, they give the students time to pursue other activities.4.It is unexpected encounters ______strange animals that lends excitement_____these excursions _____ the other hand, this is also the reason why these excursions sometimes lead ______disaster.5.Our present economic policy differs ______the policies of the past ______thattoday the state does not try to control, but only to guide and regulate. Of course the decision _____ _____ how much should be guided and regulated is _____vital importance.6.I was shocked when I discovered that these people all had foreign passport______which they could immediately pack ______and leave the country _____the event_____ serious turmoil. And I thought I was the first to find ____that secret. But it turned ______that I actually was the only one kept _____the dark.7.My first reaction _______his idea was that it was irrelevant ______the problem_______study. Besides, we can’t base our judgement ______somebody’s personal opinion.8.The whole language learning process can be divided _______ many stages, andeach stage has a special focus. ___ short, we must not give equal weight /property _____the basic language skills.9.The term “Dragon Bones”was used to refer _____ the turtle shells firstdiscovered in Anyang. At first, nobody knew what to make ______them. Doctors used them _______medicine for many years.10.______ best charities can only save poor people ______from hunger. They cannotrelieve them _____ poverty; which often stems ______ a lack of education.二、1.history; history1.One chapter of the book is devoted to the _______meeting of the twoleaders.2.If you want to understand how it happened , you will have to put it in______context.3.It is now quite fashionable to write ______novels, but some writers don’tseem to respect the basic _______facts.4.Xi’an is one of the most important ______cities in our country. It was thecapital of many dynasties in ancient times.5.Great care is being taken to preserve these _____buildings.2.economic; economical1.Difference _______ views often reflect the different _____interests ofdifferent areas.2.These is a more _____way of disposing of garbage.3.I don’t want anything fancy. I just want an _______car.4.I think it will be more ______in the long run to use our water power.5.Even many Nobel prize winners in economics admit that we know toolittle about _____ affairs.3.Restricted(restriction);limited(limit)1.It was clear that this English was very______.2.If you exceed this speed _______, you will be given ticked.3.During waiting, freedom of the press is often seriously ______.4.Their movements were _______to that small area.5.We have only _____time. We must hurry.6.Congress is trying very hard to _________the power of the president.4.cause; course1.We support each other because we are fighting for the same ______.2.I have not taken too many selective _______this semester because I wantto concentrate on my English.3.Sometimes things just have to take their natural _______. You have towait patiently until conditions are ripe for change.4.Some economists take it as a matter of _____that equality and prosperitydon’t go together.5.One possible _____of students’deteriorating health is heavy________requirements.5.source; sauce1.Tourism has become one of the most important _____of income for thepeople of that area.2.What kind of ______do you use for Peking Duck?3.The news comes from a reliable ______.ter on I found the ______of my stomach trouble. It was a special kindof ______they used which did not agree with me.6. to suppose; to assume; to presume1. Let us _____that the present growth rate is sustained for another 10 years; Where will we get all the energy resources we need?2. A professor is _______to know something about everything and everything about something.3. Since he was a very old man, we can _____that he could not move as quickly as young people.4. ______ he turns down our request, what shall we do?5. He was reported meeting in the war, and was _____dead. Nobody would have expected to see him suddenly appear after 10 long years.U121.If we can take that strategic position we will hold the enemy _______.We can ______them even if we can’t defeat them.2.Dusk had ______. She could not make ______where the road was_____to. She lost her sense of direction and instead of heading towardthe city, she finally discovered that she was actually heading _____fromit.3.When the truck drove to the middle of the bridge, the bridge suddenly_______ _______ and _______ fell the truck into the river.4.Rock kept ______down the hill and the lives of all of the people in thebus were ______ _______. The driver knew that this was no time for_______. He had to get a _____on as fast as he could.5.They were so ______on their chess game that the sun had long_____before they decided to call it a day.6.The future of our country ______with us young people. We must refuseto be ______ wherever social problems occur, and we must refuse todespair however ___________the situation might be.7.He paused to take _______of the situation. He ________ down to studythe footprints and then he __________ up and looked around.8.When the enemy soldiers came close to our hiding place. I _______ there,because I was the only protection for all of these women and children. Atthe time I really _________ a year in a minute.9.As soon as the bear was gone, he _______ down the tree andran_________ his life.10.She is a wonderful scholar with ________ talent. When she retires, it willbe difficult to find somebody to ________ her.11.There is a little rude path ________its way through the villages all theway deep into the mountains. But nobody I know has _________to gothat far.。
大学英语精读3课后答案
Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell •••on yoU2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned〔装空调的；有冷气的〕2 handmade 〔手工制作的〕3 thunderstruck 〔非常吃惊的〕4 heartfelt 〔衷心的；诚挚的〕 5 data-based 〔基于数据的〕6 self-employed 〔自主经营的〕7 custom-built 〔定制的；定做的〕8 weather-beaten 〔饱经风霜的〕VIII1. well-informed 〔对 ... 非常熟悉的〕 2 new-found 〔新获得的〕 3 hard-earned 〔辛苦挣得的〕4 soft-spoken 〔说话温柔的〕 5 newly-married 〔新婚的〕6 widely-held 〔普遍认为的〕7well-meant 〔出于好意的〕8 well-educated 〔受过良好教育的〕IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ' t see him just as he couldn ' t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and howwell you have preparedyour speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ' t say a word toyou any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位上下,你都应该对他说声“谢谢〞.2 .蒸汽机的创造使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样.3 .尽管经理努力帮助,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在.4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥快乐.5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对.6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子.XIII1 B2 A3 C4 A5 D6 A7 D 8D 9c 10 B 11 B 12B 13 A 14C 15 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate2 consume3 advisable4 modified restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back2 summedup3 Up to4 at risk 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from general 10 take inV GKONJ A CDFVIwaist-deep 6 carefree IX 5 evidence 65 went to zero9 In1 cost chance 7 interest VII2 pollution6 crime8 efficiency3 potential9 strength1 appearance2 utterance3 attendance4 quality 10 creativity 4 hindrancemaintenance6 resistance7 performance8 existence 9.occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn ' t done in years.3 Somewomenare normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives youa deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homeworkdone, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 WhenI walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XIThe defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.Summingup the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源.2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型病症.3 .耐力运发动,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂, 能够恢复到健康状态.4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉, 它们含有最易被吸收的铁质.5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正缺乏.6 . 一般说来,如果你无视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储藏失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险.1 D2 C3 C4 A5 D6 A7 B8 D9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV1. His girlfriend ' s father saw him as a manwho could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn ’ t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L VI1 cold2 competitionheat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasureVII1 historic2 atomic economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexityO I B 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 10 enthusiasm3 optimistic4 energetic1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demandfor educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in somepublic inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you ' ve practiced a bit, you ' ll find that it ' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XIIn his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命.2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他.3 .学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的.4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开剧烈的讨论,依照1 — 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现.5 .为了防止引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原那么或宗教观念.6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原那么, 即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导水平、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提升.1 B2 D3 A4 B5 D6 B A 13 C 14 C 15 A with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 1216 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BIIIUnit 41. inspected2. assembled versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit dedicated 10. solemn IV1. worked on2. approve of sale 5. come up with3. exaggerated4.8. evolved9. 3. went ahead 4. for6. refashioned into attention10. named after 7. rise to fame 9. evolved from 8. captures myV C E VI1. respect confidence6. acceptance recognitionVII1. intelligence ignorance 5. indifference magnificence VIII1. coexists co-pilot IX1. Jimmy walked2. influence 5. support 7. fame 10. experience 2. consequence 6. competence 2. co-director 5. co-author slowly to the corner of3. credit 8. insight 3. significance 7. brilliance 3. cooperate4.9. 4. 4. 8. the playground, his face covered5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1. M ost snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren ' t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the incomeof men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XIEverything considered, this city is the world ’ s most exciting city.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired byhis experience with a girl on a farm.One story says that “U6 was short for “Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1 .这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍.他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐.2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名.3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在播送和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息.4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个方案,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客.5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务.6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华美,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D 7A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being dead VIII1. exposure2. failures3. disclosure pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers seizureIXIIIUnit 51. switch slid 6. privileges preceding IV1. reached for breathing2. decay3. secured4. loose7. interval 8. outline9.10. shallow2. feel for3. trying to avoid4. so that5.5. managed to accomplish provide for 8. spared me 9. read aboutVN I K G M VI 1. pain 2. fearstress 6. crisis 7. anger signs 10. hunger VII6. sense my thoughts 10. go about LA F C 3. tension4. mind8. anxiety9.7.D 5.4.1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XINot until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel ' s number. XII1 .直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了.2 .在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系.3 .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量防止弄疼她,由于她瘦的只剩皮包骨了.4 .我心问对这位老人涌起了一股感情.他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏.5 .你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的.6 .有迹象说明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲.XIII1 B2 C3 B4 A5 D6 B7 D8 A9 C 10A 11 C 14B 15 A 12 A13 C 16 D 17 D18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 6 III 1. sensible occurrence6. resistant enclosed IV 1. come out of 2. detect 5. withstand7. vertical 10. fastened3. precaution8. accidentalout 5 .After all 6. make a difference to necessary V E J VI 1. sense image6. belief standard VII 1-f cupboard silkworm 2. watch for7. agree on 3. resistant to8. attach labels to10. In addition to 4.9.4. put 9. if2. message 5. idea 7. knowledge 10. habit3. argument 8. reputation橱柜 5-g bloodstain cabinet-maker 8-j steamboat shirtsleeves4.9.2-I motorcycle 4-k teardrop 血迹 i 细木工匠 汽船 衬衫袖子 摩托车 3-l) 泪滴 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 9-b arrowhead 箭头 7-e 10-h11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 VIII 1. encourage 2. enlarge enable 5. endanger 6. enlightened 7. ensure enacted10. endear12-c manservant 男佣人 3. encircles 8. enforce 9.4.IX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn ' t bother me because I wasn t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XIWe should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.A master ’ s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1 .由于在地震中遇难的人大局部都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改良建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量.2 .人们应该在家里和工作地点储藏些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的.3 .在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震.4 .除了努力改良建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备.5 .明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急方案,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区.6 .由于剩下的几条可用线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打报平安.XIII1 B2 C3 A4 B5 C6 D7 A8 C9 D 10A 11B 12 B 13 D14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit VIII2. intermingle 4. interdependent6. intermarriage 8. interactive Unit 7III 1. modernizepunctually 6. maximum classification IV 2. interpret 5. conservation3. distributing 7. exported 8. conquer 9.10. recreation1. by name2. in high gear3. turned outtimes 5. as to8. on the subject of6. stem from in the interest of VD G N AVI1. life politics 6. garden interview VII 7. put in 10. work onB I 2. economy 5. country7. industry 10. meetings M E 3. conversation 8. literature4.4. At 9. JL4.9.1. interchangeable interconnected 5. interplay interpersonal 3.7.IX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardwareX1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending sometime thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXIAn interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.There' s/It ' s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.As you would expect from the book s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII1 .至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了.2 .做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做,你就不会做了.3 .微软公司正在研究降低其产品本钱的方法, 以便开展中国家的人也能买得起.4 .苹果公司也愿意将其局部软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起, 以促进其销售.5 .与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败.对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人.6 .人们会发现这个网站很有价值,由于我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息.XIII1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 D7 B8 D9 C 10A 11 D 12B 13 D14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D。
大学英语精读 第三册题目及答案
1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.It wad very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4.Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5.British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6.Wilfred ’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7.The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received deaththreats.8.I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9.Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the WorldSeries this year.10.At the tried, Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy whohad never been in trouble before.Unit Two1.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopefulabout the pay rise.2.The book I’m re ading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth.3.living in a flat is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, you don’t have your owngarden.4.The two witnesses gave contradictory versions of what had happened that night .5.Despite the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party stillwent on looking.6.Alice intends to go back to work after she has had her baby.7.The report is a bit lengthy; In short, it says that more money should be spend on education.8.Without an official pass, the guides will deny you access to the courthouse.9.Amy was trying to persuade her father to lat her drive but she was getting nowhere.10.Simon has done a super job and deserver to be promoted.11.Sorry the place is so messy; I have n’t had time to clean up .12.Mr. White found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting withhis key pals online.Unit Three1.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United State.2.The article provides a detailed analysis of the root causes of the accident.3.Many young girls like to keep a diary for recoding their private thought their private thoughtsand feelings.4.There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace.5.The dredger represents a major technological advance in keeping the river clear.6.The tired traveler stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his direction.7.Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had an intuition that something must have gone wrong.8.Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to convince him of his mistakes.9.In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states (1861-1865)is calledAmerican civil War.1.He always uses my first name, although he is years my junior.2.This is just my kind of diet―no junk food, plenty of fruit and vegetables, which I love.3. A beautiful newly constructed highway winds its way along the coast of the island.4.Vitamin C helps to combat stress either from worry or from intense physical exercise.5.Not only measles a killer, but it also causes blindness, deafness and mental handicap inthousands of children every year.6.Click the left mouse button twice and your card design will be printed.7.Many beautiful landscapes that glow in the gallery are sadly decayed in reality.8.Few actors have so fully interpreted the deepest feelings of Shakespeare as Olivier Laurence.9.As the patrol commander approached the door of the bank, he spotted a black briefcase learningagainst a wall.10.Money, of course, is no substitute for the loss of life or limb.11.The goat twisted its neck to make a grab at a fallen twig on the ground.12.As a mother, I give advice when my children need it, but basically our relationship is onebetween equals.13.The city of Kyoto, the imperial capital, lies surrounded by hills and is frequently bathed inmists.14.There are at least four companies, perhaps five, that would like to start a 24-hour news channel.15.Banks raised interest rates five times from mid-1989 to mid-1990, in hopes of squeezing thebubbles in the stock and property markets.Unit Five1.The June 3,1996 issue of Newsweek carries a long article about Japan’s future empress.2.Bound hand and foot, the victim was left helpless in the lavatory.3.They have never met, but they have been in correspondence with each other for years.4.Quickly picking up the diary, Phil flipped straight to the last entry and began reading it.5.Her lungs were racked with fever and the doctor sent her to the isolation ward.6.While my wife and lids were away for the long weekend, I had the entire house to myself.7.The police warned people to be on guard against burglary during the festival.8.Many university students experience severe tension as final exams draw near.9.Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin tucked under his chin.10.We have hours of English a week, including one session in the language laboratory.Unit Six1.After a careful examination, the doctor prescribed a new medicine and a three-day rest for her.2.The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her shiver.3.With rear gas and fire house the police scattered the demonstrators.4.The drink had an acid taste which I found quite unpleasant.5.The road became so slippery after the rain that several cars slide sideways into the ditch.6.Andrew held his elderly mother firmly by the arm in case she shipped on the ice.7.Olivia flushed with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.8.The acrobat walked along the tightrope with a water jar poised on her head.9.If I were you ,I would take it easy; there is no need to be so nervous.10.Philip and his brothers decided to spend their weekend varnishing their boat.12.Phil was said to have died in the flu epidemic in1916.Unit Seven1.The dormitory complete a fortnight ago is enough to accommodate over two hundred students.2.Tom was aggressive at school and got into a lot of fights.3.The wife of one of the hostages appeared on TV last night to plead for her husband’s life.4.Lost in the strange town, the farmer found shelter for the night in an abandoned house.5.Before I had time to stop angry father, a punch in the face had bruised the boy’s eye.6.How do you think you’re going to fit all that stuff into a car?7.The boy that was burned beyond recognition in the air crash was identified by the gold filing inthe teeth.8.There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in our cause.9.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditionsfor the teachers.10.The two buses came into collision, but the injured passengers did not hold it against the driversas the road was very slippery on such a snowy day.11.The villagers heard the guns blasting away all night.12.Stand aside, please, and make way for the ambulance.13.The noise of music from the club reached such a pitch that people living nearby complained.14.It must be important, or else he wouldn’t have called in the middle of the night.15.It was greedy of them to eat all the food up.16.Covering her face in a gesture of despair, Jennifer burst out crying.17.The kids had face some temporary jobs in summer and pooled their earnings for baseballequipment.18.Andrew always carries a portable computer with him when he goes on a business trip.Unit Eight1.No one trusts Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty.2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3.I hope you will not interfere with his work.4.As it turned out, the speaker was shouted down by the hostile crowd.5.The events that occurred in his childhood shaped his whole life.6.Martin finally succeeded in projecting the two graphs onto the same screen with an overheadprojector.7.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting appropriatelyfor their age.8.I enjoy my job, but I’d li ke to do something more creative.9.There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.10.That child’s concentration span is poor―he only listens to the teacher for a few seconds at atime.11.The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.12.He would be seeing Sarah tonight, and a vision of her face suddenly came into his mind.13.The singer’s voice soared easily to the top notes.14.On April 12,1912 this supposedly unsinkable ship hit an iceberg.翻译Unit One1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
大学英语精读(3)在线练习
大学英语精读（3）在线练习1．第1题— Which is not your favourite subject, Sandy?— Football, Mr. Smith.— Football isn’t a subject, Sandy. It’s a game.— ________ .A.It’s I dislike itB.The reason is I dislike itC.That’s why I dislike itD.No wonder I dislike it答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.02．第2题— Sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.— _______ .A.You are welcomeB.Never mindC.It’s OKD.Nothing else答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.03．第3题— Is he very strict with you?— ________ .A.Yeah. He seldom smilesB.Yeah. He is not kindC.Yeah. He makes us excitedD.Yeah. He is afraid答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.04．第4题— I’d like to cash this check, please.— ________ ？A.What kind of notes do you wantB.How do you wantC.What do you wantD.What can I do for you答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.05．第5题— I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________ .A.I’m sure you could leave off workB.I should say a few days is no problemC.Why, what’s the matter with youD.No, you mustn’t go away答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.06．第6题With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A.as beautiful aB.as a beautifulC.as a more beautifulD.so a beautiful答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7题— Thank you for a wonderful meal.— _________ .A.No, really, it’s all rightB.The same to youC.Thank you all the sameD.I’m glad you enjoyed it答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.08．第8题—— Would you do me a favour?— ________ .A.It’s goodB.That’s OKC.I’m glad toD.No problem答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.09．第9题— Could you recommend a secretary for me?— ________ .A.I have no one to give youB.I don’t like SusanC.I think Susan is a suitable personD.I don’t know答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.010．第10题By the end of May 2000, she ________ in China for five years.A.will have stayedB.will stayC.staysD.has stayed答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题In terms of the rank of position, an associate professor is ________ to a professor.A.superiorB.betterC.inferiorD.worse答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12题；<／font> ；；；；； <／span><／span><／span>Despite________ to see him again， she refｕｓｅd to reply to his letter.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>；<／p>A.wantingB.wantC.to wantD.she wants答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题He will agree to do what you require ______ him.A.ofB.fromC.toD.for答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014．第14题A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded________ becoming a dancer.A.inB.onC.withD.of答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A.equalB.areC.added upD.sum up答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题________ I don’t want to have anything to do with it.A.In partB.PartlyC.For my partD.In my part答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17题；；；；； <／span><／span><／span>One should stick to________ one has begun.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whatever答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18题He raised his arm to ________ his face from the blow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.stop答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.019．第19题We ________ advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible.ed to seeinged to seeC.get used to seeD.get used to seeing答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.020．第20题Thank you for __ my grandpa when I was away.A.looking afterB.look overC.looking atD.look for答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.021．第22题When you leave, don’t forget __ off the light.A.to turnB.turningC.turnD.turned答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.022．第23题It isn’t watch. I left mine at home.A.myB.meC.ID.myself答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023．第24题He was __ sad at the bad news that he could hardly say a word.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.024．第26题— Well, I’m really attracted by the beautiful city.— _________ ?A.Isn’t it? What’s thatB.Really? What impresses you mostC.Is that so? What’s itD.OK, what beautiful答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.025．第27题— If it rains on Sunday, the party will be cancelled. — _________ !A.What a bad news it isB.What bad news it isC.What a bad news is itD.What bad news is it答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.026．第28题— Come on. Let’s try the Chinese food.— ________ .A.You are so kind to let me have a tasteB.Yes, I will tryC.Mm… it’s so deliciousD.They are all good food答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.027．第29题— These are the pictures we took during this trip.— _________ ！A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they areB.Oh, how beautiful pictures they areC.Oh, what beautiful pictures are theyD.Oh, how beautiful pictures are they答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.028．第30题I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029．第31题The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.why答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第32题A selfish person doesn’t ________ other people’s problem.A.to careB.caresC.careD.care about答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第33题I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you have not seen before.A.revealB.rewriteC.reviseD.reserve答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第34题That story you have just told ________ me of the experience I once had.A.recallsB.remindsC.remembersD.reviews答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第35题Gina was born 1999. She is old enough to go to school.A.toB.onC.atD.in答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第36题I will tell them the news as soon as they ___ back.A.cameeC.will comeD.are coming答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.035．第37题Today, the forests have almost gone, people must ___ down too many trees.A.stop to cutB.stop from cuttingC.be stopped to cutD.be stopped from cutting答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.036．第38题— Doctor, what’s the matter with me?.— _______ .A.You are terribleB.I’m afraid I can’t tell youC.Very wellD.Nothing serious. You look fine答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.037．第39题— That’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.— ________ .A.I’m gladB.I’m happyC.Never mindD.My pleasure答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.038．第40题________ , he bought his wife a present.A.On his way to homeB.On his way homeC.In his way homeD.In his way to home答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039．第41题I would rather you ________ tomorrow than today.eB.will comeC.cameD.would come答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.040．第42题；；；；；； <／span><／span><／span>Compared this________ that， you will see which is better.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>；<／p>；<／p>A.onB.upC.withD.fｏｒ答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041．第43题If you want to keep healthy, you’d better ________ smoking.A.stopB.to stopC.stoppingD.stopped答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042．第44题You’d better ________ your luggage in case you have missed something.A.find outB.work outC.pick outD.check out答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.043．第45题It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A.beB.will beC.shallD.would be答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.044．第46题The old man lives __, but she never feels ___.A.lonely ...aloneB.alone ... lonelyC.lonely ... lonelyD.alone ...alone答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.045．第47题I haven’t seen her she left Guangzhou.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.from答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.046．完形填空51. 完形填空5标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：2. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：3. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0批注：4. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：5. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：6. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：7. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：8. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：9. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：10. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：题目总分数：10.0题目总得分：9.0题目总批注：47．完形填空91. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：2. 完形填空您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：3. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：4. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：5. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：6. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：7. 完形填空标准答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0批注：8. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：9. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：10. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：题目总分数：10.0题目总得分：9.0题目总批注：48．完形填空101. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：2. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：3. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：4. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：5. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：6. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：7. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：8. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：9. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：10. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.0批注：题目总分数：10.0题目总得分：10.0题目总批注：作业总得分：92.0作业总批注：。
《大学英语精读3》作业
第1题(20) 分No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecasting.1．完形填空(2.0) 分A、thatB、whichC、whatD、how2．完形填空(2.0) 分A、pickB、makeC、carryD、send3．完形填空(2.0) 分A、as wellB、andC、as well asD、such as 4．完形填空(2.0) 分A、sightB、signC、markD、shape 5．完形填空(2.0) 分A、airB、skyC、heavenD、earth 6．完形填空(2.0) 分A、byB、inC、forD、on 7．完形填空(2.0) 分A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when8．完形填空(2.0) 分A、dayB、weatherC、hourD、time9．完形填空(2.0) 分A、aboveB、belowC、importantD、interesting10．完形填空(2.0) 分A、earsB、handsC、eyesD、legs第2题(20) 分Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that the re’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases theseindividuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The passage is meant to _______ .A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experienceB、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD、encourage young people to pursue a writing career2．阅读理解(4.0) 分What can be concluded from the passage?A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting ａｎｄrewarding.B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort.C、Famous writers usually live in poverty ａｎｄisolation.D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.3．阅读理解(4.0) 分Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career?A、He was not able to produce a single book.B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.C、He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D、He found his dream would never come true.4．阅读理解(4.0) 分In “…people who died wondering”, “who” refers to those _______ .A、who think too much of the dark side of lifeB、who regret giving up their career halfwayC、who think a lot without making a decisionD、who are full of imagination even upon death5．阅读理解(4.0) 分“Shadow-land” in the last sent ence refers to _______ .A、the wonderland one often dreams aboutB、the bright future that one is looking forward toC、the state of uncertai nty before one’s final goal is reachedD、a world that exists only in one’s imagination第3题(20) 分In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon. Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself. Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth. Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year. It is used to measure distance in space.The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分In this passage the words “closest to our sun” means the star _________ .A、the earth we live onB、Alpha CentauriC、the Big DipperD、the moon2．阅读理解(4.0) 分A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .A、about nine yearsB、less than four yearsC、almost 200 yearsD、less than 100 years3．阅读理解(4.0) 分Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?A、Units of light-years sound better.B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used.C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago.D、We do not make mistakes when we ｕｓｅlight-years.4．阅读理解(4.0) 分If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .A、would weigh twice more than it is motionlessB、would weigh as much as it is on earthC、would weigh less than it is on earthD、would not have weight at all5．阅读理解(4.0) 分This story is mainly about _________ .A、the distance between the sun ａｎｄthe other starsB、the problems of traveling to faraway starsC、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of lightD、the tool we ｕｓｅwhen we go to faraway stars第4题(20) 分Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your tri p, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The passage tells students _______ .A、how to make travel plansB、how to get help while travelingC、how to ｕｓｅless money while travelingD、how to choose hotels2．阅读理解(4.0) 分To see more of the country, you’d better travel _______ .A、by planeB、by busC、by trainD、by bike3．阅读理解(4.0) 分If you want to share rides with others, you can get information _______ .A、on the blackboards in classroomsB、from school administratorsC、through certain radio programsD、from travel agents4．阅读理解(4.0) 分According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _______ .A、cheapB、convenientC、comfortableD、enjoyable5．阅读理解(4.0) 分To save money, you can _______ .A、have more candy ａｎｄcolaB、invite your friends for a picnicC、take some food with youD、eat in restaurants sometimes第5题(20) 分If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to s ee in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The author _________ .A、orders you to analyze defeatB、wants you to face defeatC、advises you to let a baby grasp a rodD、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail2．阅读理解(4.0) 分Defeat is valuable ________ .A、because it is a factorB、because it isn’t defeat that makes you failC、because it provides the guide ａｎｄencouragement to successD、because it is not a thing to be ashamed of3．阅读理解(4.0) 分What does the author know? ________ .A、he knows every success in lifeB、he knows the factor making for successC、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeatD、he knows the life of every man4．阅读理解(4.0) 分The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ________ .A、to be a successorB、to face it with feeling ashamedC、to achieve successD、to be ashamed of it5．阅读理解(4.0) 分What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should ________ .A、explore itB、explain itC、let a baby grasp a rodD、learn itNo man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecasting.1．完形填空(2.0) 分A、thatB、whichC、whatD、how2．完形填空(2.0) 分A、pickB、makeC、carryD、send3．完形填空(2.0) 分A、as wellB、andC、as well asD、such as4．完形填空(2.0) 分A、sightB、signC、markD、shape5．完形填空(2.0) 分A、airB、skyC、heavenD、earth6．完形填空(2.0) 分A、byB、inC、forD、on7．完形填空(2.0) 分A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when8．完形填空(2.0) 分A、dayB、weatherC、hourD、time9．完形填空(2.0) 分A、aboveB、belowC、importantD、interesting10．完形填空(2.0) 分A、earsB、handsC、eyesD、legs第2题(20) 分If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The author _________ .A、orders you to analyze defeatB、wants you to face defeatC、advises you to let a baby grasp a rodD、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail2．阅读理解(4.0) 分Defeat is valuable ________ .A、because it is a factorB、because it isn’t defeat that makes you failC、because it provides the guide ａｎｄencouragement to successD、because it is not a thing to be ashamed of3．阅读理解(4.0) 分What does the author know? ________ .A、he knows every success in lifeB、he knows the factor making for successC、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeatD、he knows the life of every man4．阅读理解(4.0) 分The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ________ .A、to be a successorB、to face it with feeling ashamedC、to achieve successD、to be ashamed of it5．阅读理解(4.0) 分What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should ________ .A、explore itB、explain itC、let a baby grasp a rodD、learn it第3题(20) 分In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon.Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself.Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter.A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth.Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year. It is used to measure distance in space.The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分In this passage the words “closest to our sun” means the star _________ .A、the earth we live onB、Alpha CentauriC、the Big DipperD、the moon2．阅读理解(4.0) 分A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .A、about nine yearsB、less than four yearsC、almost 200 yearsD、less than 100 years3．阅读理解(4.0) 分Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?A、Units of light-years sound better.B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used.C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago.D、We do not make mistakes when we ｕｓｅlight-years.4．阅读理解(4.0) 分If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .A、would weigh twice more than it is motionlessB、would weigh as much as it is on earthC、would weigh less than it is on earthD、would not have weight at all5．阅读理解(4.0) 分This story is mainly about _________ .A、the distance between the sun ａｎｄthe other starsB、the problems of traveling to faraway starsC、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of lightD、the tool we ｕｓｅwhen we go to faraway stars第4题(20) 分Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours at a typewriter. “You have g ot to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for man y years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The passage is meant to _______ .A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experienceB、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD、encourage young people to pursue a writing career2．阅读理解(4.0) 分What can be concluded from the passage?A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting ａｎｄrewarding.B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort.C、Famous writers usually live in poverty ａｎｄisolation.D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.3．阅读理解(4.0) 分Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career?A、He was not able to produce a single book.B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.C、He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D、He found his dream would never come true.4．阅读理解(4.0) 分In “…people who died wondering”, “who” refers to those _______ .A、who think too much of the dark side of lifeB、who regret giving up their career halfwayC、who think a lot without making a decisionD、who are full of imagination even upon death5．阅读理解(4.0) 分“Shadow-land” in the last sentence refe rs to _______ .A、the wonderland one often dreams aboutB、the bright future that one is looking forward toC、the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD、a world that exists only in one’s imagination第5题(20) 分Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many r adio stations provide the same sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The passage tells students _______ .A、how to make travel plansB、how to get help while travelingC、how to ｕｓｅless money while travelingD、how to choose hotels2．阅读理解(4.0) 分To see more of the country, you’d better travel _______ .A、by planeB、by busC、by trainD、by bike3．阅读理解(4.0) 分If you want to share rides with others, you can get information _______ .A、on the blackboards in classroomsB、from school administratorsC、through certain radio programsD、from travel agents4．阅读理解(4.0) 分According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _______ .A、cheapB、convenientC、comfortableD、enjoyable5．阅读理解(4.0) 分To save money, you can _______ .A、have more candy ａｎｄcolaB、invite your friends for a picnicC、take some food with youD、eat in restaurants sometimesMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In m ost cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The passage is meant to _______ .A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experienceB、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD、encourage young people to pursue a writing career2．阅读理解(4.0) 分What can be concluded from the passage?A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting ａｎｄrewarding.B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort.C、Famous writers usually live in poverty ａｎｄisolation.D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.3．阅读理解(4.0) 分Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career?A、He was not able to produce a single book.B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.C、He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D、He found his dream would never come true.4．阅读理解(4.0) 分In “…people who died wondering”, “who” refers to those _______ .A、who think too much of the dark side of lifeB、who regret giving up their career halfwayC、who think a lot without making a decisionD、who are full of imagination even upon death5．阅读理解(4.0) 分“Shadow-land” in the last sentence refers to _______ .A、the wonderland one often dreams aboutB、the bright future that one is looking forward toC、the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD、a world that exists only in one’s imagination第2题(20) 分In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journe ys. But so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon.Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself.Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter.A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth.Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year. It is used to measure distance in space.The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分In this passage the words “closest to our sun” means the star _________ .A、the earth we live onB、Alpha CentauriC、the Big DipperD、the moon2．阅读理解(4.0) 分A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .A、about nine yearsB、less than four yearsC、almost 200 yearsD、less than 100 years3．阅读理解(4.0) 分Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?A、Units of light-years sound better.B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used.C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago.D、We do not make mistakes when we ｕｓｅlight-years.4．阅读理解(4.0) 分If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .A、would weigh twice more than it is motionlessB、would weigh as much as it is on earthC、would weigh less than it is on earthD、would not have weight at all5．阅读理解(4.0) 分This story is mainly about _________ .A、the distance between the sun ａｎｄthe other starsB、the problems of traveling to faraway starsC、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of lightD、the tool we ｕｓｅwhen we go to faraway stars第3题(20) 分Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.1．阅读理解(4.0) 分The passage tells students _______ .A、how to make travel plansB、how to get help while travelingC、how to ｕｓｅless money while travelingD、how to choose hotels。