2016年江西省中考英语试题及答案解析

2016年江西省中考英语试题及答案解析
2016年江西省中考英语试题及答案解析

(省)英语

准考证号 ______________________ 姓名 ___________________

(在此卷上答题无效)

机密★ 2016年6月19日

江西省2016年中等学校招生考试

英语试题卷

说明:1.本卷分为试题卷和答题 卡,答案请涂写在答题 卡上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分

2.本卷共有6大题、86小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。

一、听力测试(25分)

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oran ges.

答案是C o

A )请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A 、

B 、

C 三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (第1-4小题每小题0.5分;第5-8小题每小题1分, 共6分)

1. When does the boy do his homework?

A. In the morning.

B. At ni ght

C. In the after noon.

2. Where did the man eat?

A. At home.

B. At school. 3. Which sport is Jim ' favorite? A. Swimmi ng. B. Football.

4. What ' the weather like in Sha nghai?

A. Rai ny.

B. Cloudy.

5. How does the man come to the uni versity each day? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By car.

6. Who likes ice-cream best?

A. Tina.

B. Bill

C. San dra. 7. How much do the hat and the dress cost? A.$33.

B.$36

C. $37

8. What does the boy mean? A. The girl can 'tfind her jeans. B. The boy n eeds a pair of jeans. C. The boy advises her to wear the jea ns.

B )请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题

,从题中所给的A 、B C 三个选

项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (每小

题1分,共14分)|

请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。

9. How long does it take to go to the museum? A. Fiftee n minu tes. B. Twe nty mi nu tes.

10. Where is the museum?

C. Some apples.

C. At a restaura nt.

C. Running.

C. Sno wy.

C. Ten minu tes.

A. On Long Street.

B. Beh ind the park.

C. Behi nd the bank.

请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。

11. What is Sally ' son doing?

A. He is tak ing a vacati on.

B. He is busy study ing.

C. He is worki ng at a compa ny.

12. When i s Sally ' husband leaving for China?

A. Next Mo nday.

B. Next Wed nesday.

C. Next Friday.

请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。

13. How often does the club have painting classes?

A. Once a week.

B. Twice a week.

C. Three time a week.

14. How much does each less on cost?

A. $10.

B. $15.

C.$20.

15. What can we get from the conversation?

A. The painting classes go on for a mon th.

B. The man is a worker at the pain ti ng club.

C. The club members pay $70 for the whole classes.

请听第4段材料,回答第16至18小题。

16. What does the girl do?

A. A reporter.

B. A teacher.

C. A stude nt.

17. Why does the girl n eed a volun teer job?

A. Because she wants to travel next year.

B. Because she wants to write for a n ewspaper.

18. Which is true accord ing to the con versatio n?

A. The girl seems not to get a volun teer job.

B. The girl gets a volun teer job as an En glish teacher.

C. The girl can work for the n ewspaper for eightee n mon ths.

请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。

19. Who is Sam?

A. He is Laura 'father.

B. He is Laura ' friends.

C. He is Laura 'uncle.

20. When will there be a birthday party for Laura 'father?

th th th

A. On March 10 .

B. On April 11 .

C. On May 12 .

21. What does Laura 'father usually do on Saturday after noon?

A. He plays tennis.

B. He goes to a party.

C. He visits his frien ds.

22. What can we get from the mono logue?

A. Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o 'clock.

B. Laura ' father doesn 'tknow the party.

C. The birthday of Laura ' father is on Saturday.

C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)

23. Gree n school _____ to tell the radio stati on about the con cert.

24. The concert will be held on _______ evening.

25. The music starts at 7:30 and will finish at about ______ .

26. Everyone is going to have a(n)_______ evening.

27. Gree n school will buy some new _______ for childre n.

一、听力测试答案(25分)(试题略,大家可以通过阅读全文的方式下载PDF完整版)1~5: ABACB

6~10 : ABCAC

11~15:BCBAC

16~22 : CBACBAB

23、has phoned

24、Sunday

25、& 30

26、exciting

27:school things

二、单项填空(8分)

请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分)

28. Some old people n eed a _____ because they feel l on ely.

A. gift

B. stick

C. pet

D. watch

【答案】C

【解析】句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单,因此需要有宠物陪伴。本剧考查的是名词的意思。A:礼物;B:棍子;C:手表

29. Last ni ght, the shop was closed ___ she did n'tbuy any chocolate.

A. so

B. if

C. or

D. whe n

【答案】A

【解析】句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门,因此她没买到巧克力。本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。

30. The water _____ dark and dirty. It ' no Ion ger safe to drink.

A. became

B. has become

C. will become

D. was beco ming

【答案】B

【解析】句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。已经不能继续安全饮用了。

31. I didn 'do very well in this exam. Uniuckily, he did it _________ .

A. worse

B. badly

C. better

D. worst

【答案】A

【解析】根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。

32. —May I speak to Mrs. Black?

——Sorry, mum can 'come to the phone now. She __ a shower.

A. has

B. had

C. is hav ing

D. was havi ng

【答案】C

【解析】句子的意思是我要和Mrs. Black通电话。她不能来接电话因为她在冲凉。

33. You _____ take me to the station. My brother ' taking me.

A. can '

B. mustn '

C. shouldn '

D. don ' t ve to

【答案】D

【解析】句子的意思是你没必要陪着我去车站。我哥哥会来接我。所以选D。

34. He won in the story competiti on and his pare nts were very _______

A. smart

B. proud

C. sorry

D. upset

【答案】B

【解析】句子的意思是他比赛获胜了, 所以父母非常骄傲和自豪。 本题主要考查名词的含义, 故选B 。

35. I plan to build an unusual house. It ______ out of old things.

A. is built

B. has built

C. was built

D. will be built

【答案】D

【解析】句子的意思是我计划建一座与众不同的房子。 建造的时候会推陈出新。本题主要

考查时态和被动语态。 三、完形填空(27分)

A )请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Things like Hula hoops (呼啦圈)used to

be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn ' don ' t el too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36 among a large number of people, but

only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38 it is no Ion ger cool, ” a fad goes away. Anything can become a (n ) 39 -fashi on, food, music, tech no logy, even Ian guage.

In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was look ing for a 40 way to teach his stude nts about 3D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik 'sCube (魔方).The goal was to get each side of the

cube a 42 color. It was very challe ngin g. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but the n 43

, in 1982, it seemed every one had one. People bought over a hun dred millio n

of the 44 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions (解决办法).Then, just as suddenly as the craze

(风尚)started, it 45 . By 1983, people were not interested in

the Rubik's Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.

In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called "Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假装)to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six mon ths, it became the first Youtube ( 一视频网站 )video ever to reach a billi on views ( 观看).Six mon ths after that, 47 we nt on to reach two billio n views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. Gangnam Style ” had a huge in flue nee on world popular culture. U.S.

Preside nt Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Mini ster David Camer on even 49 the dance.

Gangnam Style ” became less and less popular, 50 the Korean Wave ” of culture remains popular all over the world. 36. A. useful B. popular C. valuable D. relaxi ng 37. A. Both B. Some one C. Someth ing D. No ne 38. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When 39. A. i nve ntion B. fad C. goal

D. dream 40. A. creative B. difficult C. traditi onal D. com mon 41. A. found B.bought C. inven ted D. borrowed 42. A. stra nge B. dark C. bright D. differe nt 43. A. sudde nly B. slowly C. exactly D. seriously 44. A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books 45. A. spread

B. appeared

C. ended

D. failed

A 、

B 、

C 、

D 四个选项中选出 (每小题1分,共15分)

46. A. already B. hardly C. especially D. only

47. A. he B. they C. we D. it

37、A. Both B. Someone C. SomethingD. None 【答案】C

【解析】句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来, 定代词放进句子里,只有 something 可以讲通,故选择 38、 A. Although B. Whether C.Before D. When 【答案】D

【解析】从句子的意思当这些东西不再酷的时候,所有的狂热都将消失殆尽”可以判断只有 D 是符合的。

39、 A. invention B. Fad C. Goal D.dream 【答案】B

【解析】通过破折号可以判断填的词和

fashion 的意思是比较接近的,故选

B 。

40、 A. creative B. Difficult C. Traditi on alD. com mon 【答案】A

【解析】我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确,

困难的方法、传统的解决方式和

一般的解决方法均不符合句意,只有不同寻常的方式和后面的 3D objects 能对应起来,故选 A 。

41、 A. found B. bought C. inventedD. borrowed 【答案】C

【解析】从句意可以判断 Rubik ' s Cub 这个东西是他发明的,所以选 C 。 42、 A. strange B. Dark C. Bright D.different 【答案】D

【解析】从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是 D ,因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样

的。

43、A. suddenly B. Slowly C. ExactlyD. seriously 【答案】A

【解析】通过 but 这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折, BCD 放进句子里体现不出这

种感觉,只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思,故选 A 。

44、A. videos B. Toys C. Clothes D.books 【答案】B

【解析】通过前面 “It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular 可以判断这里人们购买的 东西是玩具。故答案选 B 。

45、 A. spread B. appeared C. endedD. failed 【答案】A

【解析】通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行, 后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步,

选择A 蔓延。

46、 A. already B. Hardly C. EspeciallyD. only 【答案】A

48. A. food

49. A. depe nded on 50. A. then

36、A. useful B. Popular C. ValuableD. relaxing 【答案】B

【解析】文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行,结合上下文可

知 选B 最合适。

B.dance

B. tried out

B. and

C. la

nguage C. gave up C. but

D. sport D. put off D. so

fad 是一时流行的狂热,故答案

但是只能盛极一时。 把所给的几个不

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8.(1分)A.Just so﹣so. B.Never mind. C.It's nice of you to say so. 9.(1分)A.Next weekend. B.After school. C.Good idea. 10.(1分)A.Sorry,I won't. B.OK,I will. C.I can't speak. 第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项.每段对话听两遍.(共2小题,每小题4分,满分10分) 11.(4分)听第一段对话,回答第11﹣12小题. 11.Is Mr.Smith busy or free at ten o'clock? A.He's out. B.He's free. C.He's busy. 12.Who would like to see Mr.Smith? A.Jack. B.Miss Li. C.Mary. 13.(6分)听第二段对话,回答第13﹣15小题 13.What day is it today? A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday. 14.What will Peter have for breakfast? A.Noodles. B.Eggs and milk. C.Bread and milk. 15.Wherr are they talking?

2016年江西省中考英语试卷(解析版)

2016年江西省中考英语试卷 二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(每小题1分,共8分) 28.Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.() A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch 【考点】名词的词义辨析. 【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独. 【解答】答案:C 根据选项的意思A、礼物;B、拐杖;C、宠物;D、手表,结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单,因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C 【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案. 29.Last night,the shop was closed _______she didn't buy any chocolate.() A.so B.if C.or D.when 【考点】并列连词. 【分析】昨天晚上,那个商店关门了,因此她没买到巧克力. 【解答】答案:A. 根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门,所以她没买到巧克力,前后是因果关系,if表示条件,when表示时间,or表示选择,so表示所以、因此,故选A. 【点评】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围--连词;其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案. 30.The water _______dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.() A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming 【考点】现在完成时. 【分析】这里水变得又脏又黑.已经不能继续安全饮用了. 【解答】答案:B. 结合句意是说水不能饮用了,也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语the water不可数名词,故has,become 的过去分词become,故答案是B. 【点评】现在完成时指的是过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态. 31.I didn't do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it .() A.worse B.badly C.better D.worst 【考点】副词的比较级和最高级. 【分析】我考试没考好,不幸的是,他考的更糟. 【解答】答案:A. 结合句意可知我没考好,unluckily表示不幸的,也就是他考的比我差,用比较级,这里用well的比较级worse来修饰动词did,故答案是A. 【点评】比较级(Comparative Degree)就是将二者进行比较产生的词形,是由形容词原级转化而来的,一般是在原级后面加er,也有一些不规则的转化,比如good-better,bad-worse,有很多.相对二者的比较,还有三者及以上的比较,这时就产生了最高级. 32.-May I speak to Mrs.Black? -Sorry,mum can't come to the phone now.She a shower.() A.has B.had C.is having D.was having 【考点】现在进行时. 【分析】--我可以和Black夫人通话吗? --抱歉,妈妈现在不能来接电话.她在冲凉.

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