【高中英语教材知识梳理】选修八 Unit 5
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar(共22张PPT)
I have been writing letters since
breakfast.(我从早餐起就一直在写信)
Ex: 2-1Since the time humankind started gardening, we ___h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_t(rtyriyn)gto make our environment more beautiful. 2-1---Tony, why are your eyes red? ---I_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__cu_t_t_in_g_ (cut) peppers for the last five minutes. 2-3The girl has a great interest in sport and _ha_s_b_e_e_n__ta_k_in_g_(take) badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
Grammar: Present Perfect Continuous
Tense
1.结构： have/ has been doing
2.用法
The baby has been sleeping for 1 hour.
They have been playing basketball all the day.
The boy _h_av_e_b_e_e_n_r_e_a_di_n_g_a book for almost 2
hours.
He _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_t_al_k_in_g___with his girlfriend.
The telephone is ringing.
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5 Reading(共15张PPT)
What lifestyle did the Peking Man live?
tough
primitive
2020/ information
1. What is the writing style of the passage? A. Exposition（说明型） B. Argumentation（议论型） C. Description（描写型） D. Narration （叙事型）
Q: What do you think of Dahu's task? What kind of person he is ? sharpen scrapers
first looked carefully then pulled out , struck now and then stopped , tried and continued
Q: What do you think of men's task in primitive society ?
dangerous, protective “She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress.”
人教版新课标高中英语选修八
Module 8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Using Language
2
1
What would people do to celebrate a special day in
modern times?
Have a feast
2020/6/20
wwoorrrierdied
accelerated her
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Using language (共30张PPT)
• Paragraph 3 (Why is this impressive or important ? )
功能句式：
1） It looks like … 2） It may be used for/as… 3） It could be made from… 4） We can learn from… 5） It is in good/bad condition. 6） What do you think it is?
played in a large house, temple or palace. It wwaass mmaaddee ooff metal, possibly bronze or brass.
This tool iiss mmaaddee ooff jjaaddee ssttoonnee which is hard and very beautiful. It has a sharp edge so it could be used to break other pieces of stone. The hole on the top of the tool show
设计意图: 用所学词汇语言组织描述，使用经过训练的句式尝试 写出类似的文章。阅读后的写作可以促进语言的巩固吸收，使语 言达到有效的输出和运用，让学生提升能力， 体验成功。
Students’ evaluation
Structure, handwriting, content (sentence patterns, beautiful expressions, linking words, etc.)
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar(共20张PPT)
5. — There is so much snow these days, isn't there? — Yes, it ____ for a few days. A. was snowing B. has been snowing C. had been snowing D. snowed
（我找了你老半天）
2) 叙述从过去某时开始一直继续到现在， 但不再继续下去的事情。－－带有浓厚的感 情色彩，例如，强调持续了“那么久”或做 得“那么辛苦”
You are here! I have been looking for you.（我找了你老半天）
Oh, you have come at last! I have been waiting for you for two long hours.(我等了你足足两个小时)
只有想不到的事，没有做不到的事。 志在峰巅的攀登者，不会陶醉在沿途的某个脚印之中。 问候不一定要慎重其事，但一定要真诚感人。 在茫茫沙漠，唯有前时进的脚步才是希望的象征。 失败并不意味你浪费了时间和生命，失败表明你有理由重新开始。
所谓的失言其实就是一不小心说了实话，人不要讲谎话，因为讲一句谎话要用十句甚至更多的谎话来圆谎，但有时候，人不能净说实话，如果 说实话效果不好，你可以用模棱两可的外交辞令代替！ 只有品味了痛苦，才能珍视曾经忽略的快乐;只有领略了平凡，才会收藏当初丢弃的幸福。 只要还有明天，今天就永远是起跑线。 这世间最可依赖的不是别人，而是你自己。不要指望他人，一定要坚强自立。 汗水是成功的润滑剂。 我们最值得自豪的不在于从不跌倒，而在于每次跌倒之后都爬起来。 觉得自己做得到和做不到，只在一念之间。 有勇气并不表示恐惧不存在，而是敢面对恐惧、克服恐惧。 成功永远属于那些爱拼搏的人。 第一个青春是上帝给的；第二个的青春是靠自己努力的。 谁不向前看，谁就会面临许多困难。 “不可能”只存在于蠢人的字典里。 没有不会做的事，只有不想做的事。 萤火虫的光点虽然微弱，但亮着便是向黑暗挑战。 没有爱不会死，不过有了爱会活过来。
人教版高中英语选修八课件：Unit5课件
B
• 2．At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh？ ______
• A．The Cyclops Theatre． B．Kaleidoscope．
• C．Victoria Stage． D．Pizza World.
• B．It lasts three hours each time.
• C．It is run by a comedy club．
• D．It is held every Wednesday.
• 解析：考查细节理解。根据文中第三部分 中的“Wednesdays at Victoria Stage”可知， Simon’s Workshop每周三举行活动。故选D
regardless of at most cut up fed up with look ahead date back
类别
课程标准要求掌握的项目
1.特征(Description of features)
It looks like....
It could be because....
How large do you think it is? Is there any ...on the ...?
It seems that ....
Perhaps there was ....
We think that ....
It suggests that ....
类别
课程标准要求掌握的项目
1.复习动词时态 (Revise the verb tenses)
2பைடு நூலகம்学习现在完成进行时态 (Learn the Present Perfect Continuous Tense) 语法
人教版高中英语选修八 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors-Reading PPT课件免费下载
Homes Caves, perhaps with skins to keep out the cold
Tools Dress Scrapers, axe-heads, bone needles Animal skins sewn together with needles and thread, necklaces
Scanning
Read the text again and get the main
idea of the dialogue and then write
down the three ways in which the life of
early people differs from modern ones.
4. What did they use for doors? The archaeologist thinks they may have used animal skins. 5. What did they eat? They ate animal meat, such as tigers and bears, and fish from the lake nearby. They also picked fruit when it was ripe.
Relics
Descriptions of the relics
Conclusions
A needle At most three centimetres long Made of bone ____.
Perhaps they cut animal skins and sewed the pieces together to make ______. clothes A Made of There was _____ trade necklace animal bones between them or they and shells travelled to the seaside ______ on their journeys.
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Using language (共16张PPT)
他精于绘画。 He is skilled in painting.
7. date back 追溯到
1. 曲棍球的历史可以追溯到数千年前。 The history of hockey can _d_a_te__b_a_c_k_t_o_t_h_o_u_s_a_n_d__s_o_f_y_e_a_r_s_a_go.
因……逮捕某人
arrest one’s attention 引起……的注意力
attract one’s attention / draw one’s attention
4. relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除
救济品 ，减轻痛苦的事物 这药可以稍微减轻你的痛苦。 This medicine will _g_i_v_e_y_o_u_s_o_m__e_r_e_li_ef___. 政府送救济品给在台风中失去家园的人们。 The government __s_en__t _re_l_ie_f_t_o_t_h_e_p_e_o_p_l_e_ who lost their homes in the typhoon. to one’s relief 令…放心的是, 令…感到宽慰的是
Skimming
Please decide whether the statements are true
or false.
F 1 Lala’s family groups usually lived t_og_e_th_e_r. T 2 Dahu was good at making tools. separately T 3 The family groups made a living by hunting . F 4 Dahu went out to sharpen the scrapers to
人教新课标高中选修8Unit5单词讲解课件.ppt
步状语从句
【即学即练】
完成句子
①不管报酬多少我都要做这份工作。
I’ ll take the job _______ ______ the pay. 答案：regardless of 单项填空
②_______ the difficulties in talking, they can understand
each other by body language.
A. Regardless of
B. Although
C. Though
D. In spite
解析:选A。although与though是连词，后需跟句子，而the
difficulties in talking是名词短语，故排除。D项表达有误。故选
6. _a_m__p_le_ adj. 足够的；充足的；富裕的 → ______ adj.(同义词)
7. _a_n_a_ly_si_s_ n.分析→a_n_a_l_y_z_e_ vt.分析
significant
8si.gn__if_ic_a_n_c_en.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 → _______ adj.有重
Book8 Unit5
1.alt_er_n_at_iv_e_n.
可能的选择;
adj.
alternatively
供选择的；其他的 → ______
adv.
两者选一地 2.a_c_c_u_r_a_cyn. 精确；准确→ac_c_u_r_a_t_e adj.精确的；准确的→acc_u_r_a_t_e_ly
大意义的
____A_c_c_u_r_a_c_y is the first thing. To get an _a_c_c_u_r_a_t_e__number，we must measure
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Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.单词语境记忆1．the alternative of riding or walking在骑车和步行中选择一种2．his acute analysis of the situation 他对形势敏锐的分析3．in the botanical garden 在植物园里4．five categories of books 五种类别的图书5．arrest my attention 吸引了我的眼球6．check his pulse检查他的脉搏7．feel dizzy and short of breath 感动头晕气短8．the safety of radioactive material 放射性物质的安全9．a project of great significance十分重要的项目10．ample rainfall in that area 那个地区的丰沛降水Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．scratch n．(刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠→v t.搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏2．pulse n．脉搏；节拍→v i.强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动3．worship n．崇拜；敬神→v t.& v i.崇拜；敬奉4．identify v t.确认；识别；鉴别→identification n．辨认；鉴定→identity n．身份；一致；同一性5．starvation n．挨饿；饿死→starve v．(使)挨饿；饿死6．accuracy n．精确；准确→accurate adj.准确的；精确的→accurately ad v.准确地；精确地7．interrupt v t.& v i.打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止→interruption n．打断；打岔；中止8．assume v t.假定；设想→assuming conj.假设→assumption n．设想；假定；担任9．sharpen v．(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰；削尖→sharp adj.锋利的→sharpener n．磨具；削具；铅笔刀10．messy adj.凌乱的；脏的→mess n．凌乱；脏11．ripen v．使……成熟；成熟→ripe adj.成熟的12．systematic adj.有系统的；有计划的；有条理的→system n．系统；制度13．academy n．学院；学会；学术团体；院校→academic adj.学术的；理论的14．receptionist n．接待员；招待员→receive v．接收→reception n．接待；接收15．division n．划分；分割；分配；分界线→divide v．分开；分割；划分16．applaud v i.& v t.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌17．accelerate v．加速；促进→acceleration n．加速度18．skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的→skilled adj.熟练的；有技能的→skill n．技能；技巧Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．His acute observation made his research work accurate.他的敏锐的洞察力使他的研究工作十分准确。
2．Eventually，he beat the beasts and succeeded in escaping.最终，他击败了猛兽得以逃生。
3．He tried to treat his stuck vein but in vain.他试着治疗阻塞的血管，但是没有成功。
『联想记忆』1．v.－ing形式的介词小结①assuming假设；假定②considering 鉴于；考虑到③including 包含；包括④supposing 假设；假如⑤providing 假设；如果⑥concerning 关于2．表示“快乐；高兴”的形容词一览①gay 快乐的；欢快的②happy 高兴的；快乐的③joyful 高兴的；快乐的④cheerful 高兴的；快乐的⑤pleased 高兴的；欢喜的⑥delighted 高兴的；欣喜的3．后缀－en构成的动词集锦①sharp→sharpen 磨快；使敏捷②ripe→ripen 使……成熟③short→shorten 变短；缩短④wide→widen (使)变宽⑤deep→deepen (使)变深⑥strong→strengthen 加强4．以“－fy”结尾的动词①identify v t. 确认；识别②clarify v t. 澄清；阐明③satisfy v t. 使满意④beautify v t. 美化⑤classify v t. 分类⑥purify v t. 使纯净⑦simplify v t. 简化5．－cy 结尾名词速记①accuracy 正确，准确(度)；精确②efficiency 效率；效能③emergency 紧急情况④fluency 流畅，流利⑤frequency 屡次，频率，频繁⑥privacy 隐退，隐避，隐居⑦tendency 倾向，趋势6．分词用作介词或连词小结①assuming 假设；假定②considering 鉴于；考虑到③including 包含；包括④supposing 假设；假如⑤provided/providing 假设；如果⑥concerning 关于⑦given 鉴于；考虑到『短语背诵』1．regardless of不管；不顾2．at most 至多；最多3．cut up 切碎；伤心4．fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦5．look ahead 向前看；为将来打算6．date from/back to 追溯到……7．keep out 关在门外；不准入内8．be aware of 知道9．scare away 把……吓跑10．with/in relief 轻松地；如释重负地『词块积累』1．applaud one’s choice 为某人的选择欢呼鼓掌2．for a visit 参观3．find evidence of 找到了……的证据4．in the center of 以……为中心5．the sharpened stone tools 磨尖的石器6．fill in the chart 填写表格7．accelerate one’s walk 加快某人的步伐8．reach one’s destination 到达某人的目的地9．with hunger 因饥饿10．wild beast 野兽1．Our evidence suggests that they did wear clothes made from animal skins.我们的证据表明他们的确穿用兽皮做成的衣服。
2．...as the botanical analyses have shown us，all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.……正如植物学的分析结果告诉我们的一样，这四周曾经是一个很大的浅水湖的一部分。
3．If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year！她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！4．Having heard wolves howling in the forest，Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her.听见狼群在森林里嚎叫，拉拉加快了回洞穴的步伐，担心会有野兽隐蔽埋伏着在等着她。
5．She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.快到目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停了下来，不往前走了。
6．Abruptly she sat down，only to be scooped up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.突然间她坐了下去，但又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹露娜一把搂了起来。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The Internet also provides us with a cheap alternative(可能的选择) to communicate with others.2．During the summer vacation，I practiced dancing hard with others regardless (不顾) of the hot weather.3．In addition，WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a(n) ample (丰富的) amount of information.4．As we all know，most of us middle school students feel somehow (不知怎么地) nervous w henever we’re taking an important exam.5．What’s worse，they spat (吐痰) and even threw rubbish into the lake，totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.6．Delete (删除) the things that you don’t really need，so you can save a lot of resources.7．He was arrested (逮捕) for spreading rumors on the Internet.8．My grandma still has very acute (敏锐的) hearing，though she is eighty. 9．Several new botanical (植物的) species have been discovered in the last year. 10．The doctor listened to his breathing and checked his pulse (脉搏)．Ⅱ.词性变化练习1．After the identification of victim’s appearance and age，the police identified that the identity of the killer.(identify)2．While calculating the maths problem，you should pay more attention to the accuracy of the numbers，or you can’t figure it out accurately．(accurate)3．If you interrupt others’ conversation abruptly，you will be to blame for your interruption．(interrupt)4．Assuming that you are the guide of the foreigners who are to visit our school，how would you prepare for your assumption as the guide? (assume)5．The boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil，because the sharpener he has isn’t sharp．(sharpen)6．The kid made a mess in the living room，so his mother asked him to clean out the messy living room quickly.(mess)7．The scientists think his invention is of great significance，because it is significant to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant)8．The candies were divided out among all the kids，but they could not agree upon the division of them.(divide)9．The audience warmly applauded when the performance came to an end，and the applause lasted for several minutes.(applaud)Ⅲ.选词填空regardless of，at most，cut up，fed up with，look ahead，date from/back to，keep out，be aware of1．He continued speaking，regardless__of my feelings about the matter. 2．Whenever we are in trouble，we must look__ahead and encourage ourselves. 3．The history of this country can date__from/back__to the Stone Age.4．Fed__up__with doing lots of exercises every day and regardless of a lot of difficulties，he knows he has to accelerate his walk to revision.5．There was only one piece of candy，so she cut it up into little pieces and gave them to the children.6．Please keep the dog out of the room.It’s too dirty and noisy.7．Be patient! The whole process will take half an hour at__most．8．You must be__aware__of the fact that it is of great importance to learn.Ⅳ.补全句子1．His pale face suggested__that__he__was__ill．他的苍白的脸表明他生病了。