初中英语最重要的100个基础句型(含例句)
初中英语100个句型
吗？ 一页 100个句型，对你做各个题型都有帮助，你愿意每天读 初中英语 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与??相同 His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth ？某人/某物出什么毛病了？ What’s the matter with your watch ？你的手表怎么了？ 8 what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do nex我t. 们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？ Why don ’t you play football with us ？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？ 12. why not do sth ？怎么不做某事呢？ Why not play football with us ？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？ 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15. What do you mean by doing sth ？你做??是什么意思？ What do you mean by doing that ？你做那件事情是什么意思？ 16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming. 吉姆喜欢游泳。 17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn ’t like to swim now他.现在不想去游泳。 18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas. 我想要吃香蕉。 19. would like to do sth 想要做某事 Would you like to go rowing with me ？你想要和我一起去划船吗？ 20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I ’d like you to stay with me tonight我.想你今晚和我待在一起。 21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
初中英语词汇精华—例句记忆
初中英语词汇精华——例句记忆 编者按：词汇必须放在语言环境中记忆，这才是透彻理解的基础，本文档集合人教版新课标初中英语教材及试卷最容易涉及的1000多个精华词汇并配上例句，让学生在例句中记忆理解，效果更佳。 ——济源晨搜集整理A a bit 有点儿 I feel a bit lonely from time to time(有时). a bit of 后跟名词 Today I only have a bit of housework. a little 有点儿(可修饰比较级）Lily is 1.65 meters tall, I am 1.63. She is a little taller than I. ability 能力 Different people have different abilities. above 在?的上面 Wilson lives two floors above Wendy. below 在?的下面 Mary lives six floors below Wendy. over 在?的上方 There is a bridge over the river. under 在?的下方 There is a bike under the tree. on 在?的上面 There is a book on the desk. absent 缺席的； He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外； Steven has been working abroad for five years. accept 接受 Do you accept what he told you? accident 事故 The car accident killed three men yesterday. across prep.穿过 Go across the road and walk on,you will see the bookshop. cross vt.穿过Cross the road and you’ll see the mu seum. through prep.通过 The sun is shining through the window. action n.行动 We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas. active adj.积极的 You are energetic and active,but sometimes too impatient. achieve 获得,实现； Many people will work hard to achieve these goals. activity n.活动； You can take part in activities from canoeing（独木舟）to bird watching. advanced 先进的,高级的； The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure 冒险,奇遇； I set off for a new adventure in the United States. advantage n.优势； Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. I will take advantage of (利用) this trip to buy all the things that we need. advertise 登广告； They put some advertisement（名词）on the newspaper. advise vt.建议 Our English teacher advises us to speak English as much as possible. n.建议I don’t know how to learn English well.I hope you can give me some advice. afraid adj.担心 I’m afraid of snakes. Don’t be afraid to ask questions. affect vt.影响； affect one’s mood感染某人的情绪 afford vt买得起； The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agree vi.同意，赞同 I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. agreement n.协议,同意 They reached agreement finally. agriculture 农业； Agriculture is very important for all the countries. against prep.反对，违反 He is wanted（被通缉）because he has done something against the law. ago adv. 以前 two years ago 两年前 three seconds ago 三秒种前
初中英语100个基础句型
初中英语100个基础句型 1.wanttodosth想做某事 Iwanttogotoschool. 我想去上学。 2.wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事Iwantmysontogotoschool. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3.bedifferentfrom与......不同TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4.bethesameas与……相同Histrousersarethesameasmine. 他的裤子和我的一样。 5.befriendlytosb对某人友好 Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6.welcometosp欢迎来到某地 WelcometoChina. 欢迎来到中国。 7.What’sthematterwithsb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了? What’sthematterwithyourwatch?
你的手表怎么了? 8.whattodo做什么 Wedon’tknowwhattodonext. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9.letsbdosth让某人做某事Lethimentertheroom. 让他进入房间。 10.letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事Lethimnotstandintherain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11.whydon’tyoudosth?你怎么不做某事呢? Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus? 你怎么不和我们踢足球呢? 12.whynotdosth?怎么不做某事呢? Whynotplayfootballwithus? 为什么不和我们踢足球呢? 13.makesbsth为某人制造某物Myfathermademeakite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14.makesthforsb为某人制造某物Myfathermadeakiteforme. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth?你做……是什么意思?
初中英语重点词汇例句
2019-2020年中考复习：初中英语重点词汇例句02(B) 1、badly adv.拙劣地，糟糕地，严重地比较级\最高级worse\worst Our team played badly at first but got better in the second half. 我们的队伍开始打的糟糕，但下半场打的好些。 His grandfather is badly ill.他的爷爷病得很严重 2、beauty n.美，美丽 Walk slowly around the lake and feel the beauty of the old park. 慢慢沿着湖边散步，会感受到这个古老公园的美丽。 When Hepburn died in1993,the world mourned the loss of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian. 当Hepburn在1993年去世的时，整个世界都在哀悼一位美女、伟大女演员和慈善家的离去。 beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. Our hometown is a beautiful and quiet place.我们的家乡是一个美丽而安静的地方。 3、become vi.成为，变得became become I want to become a famous singer and travel around the world in the future. 我想将来成为一个著名的歌手并且周游全世界。 Nanjing is becoming more and more beautiful.南京正变得越来越漂亮。 4、begin/start vi./vt.开始begin/start to do sth./doing sth. He began to learn English when he was six years old.当他6岁时就开始学英语。 beginning n.开始，起初began begun at the beginning of在…开始 At the beginning of the class,we sang an English song. 在这堂课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌。 5.between pron.两者之间between...and among三者或以上 He will come between5p.m and7p.m.他将在5点到7点之间来。 6、birth n.出生，诞生date of birth出生日期at birth出生时birthday生日 Next Sunday is my twelfth birthday.下周日是我12岁的生日。 7、boring adj.乏味的，无聊的，令人乏味的feel bored adj.感到无聊的
初中英语五种基本句型结构
初中---五种基本句型 中考对五种基本句型的考查主要集中在以下几方面： 1. 掌握五种基本句型的基本用法。 2. 掌握五种基本句型在用法上的区别。 中考考查这部分内容时的题型和大体分值为： 单选（1分） 写句子（1分） 写作（1-2分） 阅读理解（1-2分） 一、知识精讲 五种基本句型是句子最基本的组成部分。掌握了这五种基本句型，在阅读中当我们遇到较复杂的句子时，运用这些基本句型，对句子的分析就会变得容易多了。在写作中，首先要能运用好这些基本句型，才能得到高分。 （一）五种基本句型的句子成分： 1. 句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分包括主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语等。 2. 主语（subject）：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。 【例句】 We often speak English in class. 我们在课上经常说英语。 Smoking does harm to the health. 吸烟对健康有害。 The rich should help the poor. 富有的人应该帮助贫困的人。 3. 谓语（verb）：谓语可用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词常在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。分及物动词和不及物动词两种。 【例句】 He practices running every morning. 他每天早晨练习跑步。 I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 We like helping the people in trouble 我们喜欢帮助那些处于困境中的人。
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型1. welcome to sw欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了？ Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from与......不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth.想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth.让某人不做某事 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.
11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？1 Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What…mean by…?做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth.想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth.愿意做某事 Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth.愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子
新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子Unit1 What’s the matter? 【重点单词】 matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙 fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热 lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺 lie down 躺下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息 hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客 off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝 trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题 hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击 right away 立即，马上 get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词） bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的 knee [ni:] n. 膝盖 nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血 breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸 sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的 ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词） climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者 be used to 习惯于…适应于… risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险 take risks (take a risk) 冒险 accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克 rock [r?k] n. 岩石 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽 knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀 cut off 切除 blood [bl?d] n. 血 mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲 get out of 离开，从…出来 importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性 decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择 control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵 be in control of 掌管，管理 spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志 death [deθ] n. 死亡 give up 放弃 nurse [n?:s] n. 护士 【重点短语】 1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多 5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉;感冒
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题word版本
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题
简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等。 顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如： Country music has become more and more popular.（名词） We often speak English in class.（代词） One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词） To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式） Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词） The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词） When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句） It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式） 2、谓语：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 1)简单谓语： We study for the people. 2)复合谓语： I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?（代词） The weather has turned cold.（形容词） The speech is exciting.（分词） Three times seven is twenty one?（数词） His job is to teach English.（不定式） His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词） The ruler must be in your box.（介词短语） Time is up. The class is over.（副词） The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句） 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词） They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词） It began to rain.（不定式短语） I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语） I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句） 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如： We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.（名词）
初中英语常用句型大全-初中英语作文常用句型及短语
初中英语句型结构总结 ★★基本规则： 1）一个句子原则上只有一个主语和一个谓语，同一句中其余动词要变成to do或doing或done等非谓语形式；逗号不能连接两个句子； 2）形容词修饰名词放在名词之前或之后作定语； 3）副词修饰形容词或者动词放在动词之前或之后做状语； 4）介词后接名词或动名词doing，称为介宾短语； 5）翻译一个句子首先翻译主谓宾，再把定状补或时间地点方式等词相应穿插进去； 6)记单词时必须记住其词性及变化规则，否则无法用。 1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官动词)+ do 2 （比较级+ and 比较级）表示越来越…… 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） a place of interest 名胜 a man of fame名人 4 agree with sb. 赞成某人agree on sth同意某事 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种/样kind of有点=a little 6 all over/around the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…get along well with sb 8 as soon as 一……就……as far as......就......而言/所知 As for sb对某人而言as long as只要... 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要什么 12 ask sb. to do sth. 询问某人某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of +年龄在……岁时 14 at the beginning of sth…的起初；……的开始=firstly 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 at least 至少at most最多 17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时(可表示伴随）2 将来时=be....to do sth（to do可表示目的） 19 be able to do(v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够干什么……20 be about to do sth=be going to do 将要做... base on sth 以……(为)根据=depend on sth 21 be afraid to do \of sth. 恐惧，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth. 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as +形原级+ as 和什么一样 not as/so+形原级+as= less... than不那么，不如 26 be ashamed to do sth以做....为耻 27 be away from sth 远离..... 28 be away from sw 从……离开 29 be good/bad for sth 对什么有好/害处 30 be born in sw出生于be born with sth天生具有 31 be busy doing sth. 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth. 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 be close to sth… 离……很近=next to sth 33 be different from sth… 和……不一样 34 be famous for 以…（某物）著名=be known for sth Be famous as sth以..(身份）而出名=be known as sth 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of sth装满……的be filled with sth 充满 38 be glad/happy/pleased + to do/从句做某事很高兴 39 be going to + v.(原）打算，计划，准备…… 40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 46 be/get/become interested in sth对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for sth = come late to sth 迟到 48 be like sth像…… 49 be mad/crazy at sth生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) be made in 在……生产或制造 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定=unsure 53 be on a visit to sw=visit sw参观 54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎 be pleased with sb 对…感到满意 55 be quiet=in silence 安静 56 be short for sth表……的缩写 57 be sick/ill in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb. 59 be sorry to hear that对于...感到抱歉 60 be sorry to trouble sb.打搅某人很抱歉 61 be strict in doing sth. 严于做某事 62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 63 be strict with sb in sth. 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求（应该）干什么 65 be sure=be certain 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth\doing. 对做某事有信心 68 be sure that+句子. 对做某事有信心 69 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事 70 be terrified/afraid of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事 72 be the same as sth 和什么一样（性质） Be the same with sth和...是同一样 73 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because + 句子because of + 短语 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 s tart … with … = begin … with … 以…开始… 78 between … and … 两者之间 79 borrow sth. from sb. 向……借……（借进） lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. 借给……什么东西 80 both = the same (as) =be not different (from) 表相同 81 bother 打扰bother sb. to do sth. both … and … …和……都 82 by the end of sth到……为止 83 call sb. sth. eg: We call him Old Wang.
初中英语短语100句
初中三年最重要的100个英语句型，真的是非常非常非常重要，一定要掌握住哦！ 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China. 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？ What’s the matter with your watch？ 8. what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？ Why don’t you play football with us？ 12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？ Why not play football with us？ 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 4. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me. 15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？ What do you mean by doing that？ 16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas.
中考复习：初中英语重点词汇例句02(B)_2020051317331551
2019-2020 年中考复习：初中英语重点词汇例句 02(B) 1、badly adv. 拙劣地，糟糕地，严重地比较级\最高级 worse\worst Our team played badly at first but got better in the second half. 我们的队伍开始打的糟糕，但下半场打的好些。 His grandfather is badly ill.他的爷爷病得很严重 2、beauty n. 美，美丽 Walk slowly around the lake and feel the beauty of the old park. 慢慢沿着湖边散步，会感受到这个古老公园的美丽。 When Hepburn died in 1993,the world mourned the loss of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian. 当Hepburn 在1993 年去世的时，整个世界都在哀悼一位美女、伟大女演员和慈善家的离去。 beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. Our hometown is a beautiful and quiet place.我们的家乡是一个美丽而安静的地方。 3、become vi. 成为，变得 became become I want to become a famous singer and travel around the world in the future. 我想将来成为一个著名的歌手并且周游全世界。 Nanjing is becoming more and more beautiful.南京正变得越来越漂亮。 4、begin/start vi./vt. 开始begin/start to do sth./doing sth. He began to learn English when he was six years old.当他6 岁时就开始学英语。 beginning n. 开始，起初began begun at the beginning of 在…开始 At the beginning of the class, we sang an English song. 在这堂课开始时，我们唱了一首英文歌。 5.between pron. 两者之间between... and among 三者或以上 He will come between 5p.m and 7p.m .他将在5 点到7 点之间来。 6、birth n. 出生，诞生date of birth 出生日期at birth 出生时birthday 生日 Next Sunday is my twelfth birthday.下周日是我 12 岁的生日。 7、boring adj. 乏味的，无聊的，令人乏味的feel bored adj. 感到无聊的
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型 1. S+V此句型的特点是:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需跟宾语,但有时可跟副词、介词短语等作状语。如: He laughed. John has read widely. He lives in London. 2. S+V+O此句型的特点是:谓语动词是及物动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语。如: Our team beat all the others. 3. S+V+P此句型的特点是:谓语动词是连系动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语特征、身份、状态的表语。常见的系动词有:be(是),become(成为),get(变得),turn(变得),grow(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎),keep(保持),stay(保持)等。如: The rose smells sweet. 4. S+V+INO+DO此句型的特点是:谓语动词跟有两个宾语,这两个宾语都是动作的对象或承受者,其中指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。当间接宾语放在直接宾语之后时,通常需要加介词for或to。可跟双宾语的动词 有:answer,bring,buy,find,get,give,lend,make,pass,pay,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell,write等。如: Mr. Li told us an interesting story. Would you please give this dictionary to Li Hua? 5. S+V+O+OC此句型的特点是:谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语,但意思还不完整,必须加上另外一个成分(宾语补足语)对宾语进行补充说明。可以用作宾语补足语的有:名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等。如: We must keep our school clean. They made him their monitor. 【注】S=Subject(主语); V=Verb(谓语动词); P=Predicative(表语); O=Object(宾语);