四川省华蓥一中2016高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空练习(2)

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高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 2、短文改错

高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 2、短文改错

答题技巧
二、名词单复数的误用及近义词的混用 考点剖析此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面: 1.可数名词单复数形式误用 2.可数名词与不可数名词的混用 3.用于固定词组中的一些名词的用法 4.同义词或反义词的混用 5.名词指代上下文单复数不符 方法突破 1.理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联系 2.记清一些用于固定词组中的名词的特殊用法 3.结合语境认真分辨同义名词或近义名词
解题策略
2.重点关注 (1)关注该题所涉及的一致性问题:主要包括主谓一致,时态、语 态一致,代词指代一致,名词的数与格的一致,句式结构与语意一致, 行文关系的一致等。 (2)关注词性问题:了解主要词类的语法作用及其在句中的经常性 位置。如:名词在句中一般做主语、宾语、表语;动词做谓语;形容 词充当表语、定语和宾语补足语;副词则充当状语,修饰形容词、 动词乃至句子。 (3)关注固定搭配:主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭 配;副词与动词的固定搭配;及物动词后多介词或副词以及不及物 动词后少介词,英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。
【考点分析】 句子顺序 基本考点 第一句 形容词
第二句 动词
第三句 第四句 第五句 第五句 第六句 第七句 第八句 第九句
介词 连词 代词 非谓语动词 动词的语态 定语从句引导词 动词的时态 名词
具体分析 修饰名词用形容词 先行词people和后面的dancers and cyclists提示动词用复数形式 后跟名词短语,用because of “当……的时候”用when 指代不一致 and前后的形式应该一致 没有被动含义,不用被动语态 非限制性定语从句 一般现在时 名词复数
答案:第二句 dish→dishes 第三句 tidying→tidy;whatever→whenever 第四句 doing前面加from 第五句 was→is 第六句 去掉they后面的are 第七句 most→more;mentally→mental 第八句 our→my 第九句 hopes→hope

高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练及答案高考_1

高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练及答案高考_1

2016高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练(2)及答案2016高考英语二轮:短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wang Peng felt 1. _______ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out 2. _______. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner 3. _______ (name)Yong Hui was serving 4. _______ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by 5. _______ (curious), Wang Peng came to takea close look6. _______ the menu. He could not even believe7. _______ eyes. He was amazed at8. _______ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Hui’s food made people become tired quickly9. _______ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ough t to be a competition bet ween 10. _______ two restaurants.答案: 1. frustrated 2. why 3. named 4. slimming 5. curiosity6. at7. his8. what9. because 10. the2016高考英语二轮:短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空选练题高三全册英语试题_02

高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空选练题高三全册英语试题_02

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空选练题(5)短文语法填空。

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time and get more relaxed.But 61._______(luck),this has not happened yet.Today we work harder, work longer hours and have more stresses than ten years ago. 62._______ we use machines that save us time,we still have less free time than our parents and grandparents.But what is this doing to our health? An American journalist says that people are suffering from“hurry 63.________(sick)”-we’re trying to do more things in less time.64._____ a result,our lives are stressful.He says that 65._______ we slow down,we won’t live as long as our parents.For most people, faster doesn’t mea n better.In the USA,there is a book called “One-Minute Bedtime Stories for children”.These are shorter versions of traditional stories,specially 66._______(write) for “busy parents”who want to save time! Some answer phones now have “quick playback” b uttons so that we can replay people’s messages faster—we can’t waste time 67.__________(listen)to people speaking 68.____ the normal speed!The only thing 69._____ is slower than before is the way wedrive.Our cars are faster but the traffic is worse, so we drive more slowly.We spend more time sitting in our cars,feeling 70._______(stress). Experts predict that in ten years the average speed on the roadin cities will be only 17 km/h.语法填空61.unluckily 62.although/though/even if 63.sickness 64.As 65.unless 66.written67.listening 68.at 69.that 70. stressed高考英语语法填空专项练习Tens of thousands of lives could be saved each year in the UK if people___1___ (get) off the sofa and stretched their legs more, say charities.The "Walking Works" report by the Ramblers and Macmillan Cancer Supportsaid ___2___ was a free activity which could transform people's health.Being physically active decreases the odds of heart problems and stroke.But it also makes ___3___ difference in other conditions such as type2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and many cancers.Last week a British Medical Journal study showed ___4___ exercise wasas good a medicine as pills ___5___ some conditions including heart diseases and another study showed walking at least an hour a day ___6___ (significant) cut the risk of breast cancer.What is moderate physical activity?UK chief medical officers recommend 150 minutes of moderate physical activity each week. That's enough to make the heart beat ___7___ while still being able to readily have a conversation. It includes walking, cycling and gardening. The latest report said that if everyone, in England alone, did the ___8___ (recommend) 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week it would:Save 37,000 lives each yearPrevent 6,700 cases of breast cancerStop 4,700 people getting colorectal cancerLead to nearly 300,000 fewer cases of type 2 diabetes.The two charities run the Walking for Health programme in an attempt to get more people up ___9___ their feet. Benedict Southworth, chief executive of the Ramblers, said: "We're facing a serious crisis of inactivity, but there is a simple ___10___ (solute), "We need to see greater investment in initiatives which support and promote walking as the most accessible and ___11___ (afford) way for people to get active." Ciarán Devane, c hief executive of Macmillan Cancer Support, said: "For cancer patients, being active can help manage some of the debilitating consequences of treatment and can even ___12___ reduce the chance of some cancers returning."Inactivity is a nationwide epidemic that must be tackled now before it is too late."Public Health England said ___13___ (active) had "life threatening consequences".Its director of health and wellbeing Prof Kevin Fenton said: "Inactivity increases the ___14___ of serious illnesses like type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers."It makes it more ___15___ (like) that people will be overweight or obese. Supporting people to get active ___16___ walking can be a major part of the solution."参考答案Key:1.got2. walking3. that4. for5. significantly6. what7. faster8. recommended9. on 10. solution11. affordable 12. help 13. inactivity 14. risk 15. likely 16. through【词语注释】stroke 中风,抚摸,打,击charities 慈善团体diabetes 糖尿病moderate 中等的,适度的debilitating 使虚弱,使衰弱短文语法填空Two seeds lay side by side in the fertile spring soil.The first seed said, “I want to grow! I want to send my roots deep into the soil __1__ me, and thrust my sprouts (芽) __2__ the earth’s crust above me.I want to open my tender buds(蓓蕾) like banners to announce the __3__ (arrive) of spring.I want to feel the warmth of the sun on my face and the blessing of the morning dew(露水) on my petals(花瓣)!”And so she grew.The second seed said, “I am afraid.If I send my roots into the ground below, I don’t know what I __4__(come) across in the dark.If I push my way throughthe hard soil above me, I may damage my delicate sprouts. What if I let my buds open and a snail (蜗牛) tries __5__(eat) them? And __6__ I were to open my blossoms, __7__ small child may pull me from the ground.No, it is much __8__ (good) for me to wait __9__it is safe.”And so she waited.A yard hen scratching around in the early spring ground for food found the waiting seed and immediately ate __10__.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________【解析】两颗种子的故事,告诉我们惧怕冒险和成长,最终要被生活吞没。

高考英语短文语法填空(二轮)系列选练及答案高考_1

高考英语短文语法填空(二轮)系列选练及答案高考_1

2016高考英语短文语法填空(二轮)系列选练(2)及答案语法填空。

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】Once upon a time there was a girl who was beautiful, but lazy and careless. Nowhere can people find a girl like her,__1__was so ill-tempered when spinning (纺织). If there was a little knot in the cotton, she at once pulled out all of it, and__2__(throw) it on the ground beside her. She had a servant who was hardworking.__3__gathering together the discarded (丢弃的) cotton, cleaning it and spinning it well, she made a beautiful dress out of it for__4__.A young man, who looked forward to__5__(marry) a good wife, courted (求婚) the lazy girl, and the wedding was about to take place.__6__the eve of the wedding, the hardworking girl was dancing in the hall merrily in her__7__(beauty) dress, and the bride said, “Ah, it is because I discarded the cotton__8__the girl can make such a beautiful dress!”The young man heard this, and asked the bride what she meant by it. So she told him that the girl was wearing a dress made from the cotton which she had thrown__9__. When the young man heard this, he knew it was a lazy girl whom he was going to marry, while in the hall__10__(stand) a poor hardworking girl. So he gave up the bride and went to the other girl, and chose her as his wife.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.who who引导定语从句,修饰a girl。

四川省2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精练

四川省2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精练

完形填空(四川)精练(1)【四川省资阳市2014模拟】完形填空。

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of 1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”The professor said, “We should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the9 affects him.” The student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the 20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something 12 . He bent down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without14 anyone. He put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was 16 upon finding the other coin.He fell upon his 17 , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better20 than if you had played a trick?” said the professor.1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young7. A. by means of B. in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D.pleased【参考答案】完形填空(每小题1.5分)1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中英语真题-2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空增分训练(3)

高中英语真题-2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空增分训练(3)

2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空增分训练(3)语法填空。

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【辽宁卷题型】W: Now let's go back to your first novel, Rag Doll. When did y ou write__1__?M: Rag Doll, yes. I wrote it in 1960, a year after I left school. W: How old were you then?M: Um, eighteen? Yes, eighteen, because a year later I went t o .W: Mm. And of course it was your__2__(experience) in that in spired your first film Eastern Moon.M: Yes, that's right, although I didn't actually make Eastern M oon__3__1978.W: And you worked in television for a time too?M: Yes, I started making documentaries for television in 1973, when I was thirty. That was after I gave up farming.W: Farming?M: Yes, that's right. You see, I__4__(stay) in for eight years. Imet my wife there in 1965, and we came back and bought a f arm__5__the west of England, in 1970. A kind of experiment ,__6__(real).W: But you gave up three years later.M: Well, yes. You see it was very hard work, and I was also v ery busy__7__(work) on my second novel, the Cold Earth, __8 __came out in 1975.W: Yes, that was a bestseller,__9__it?M: Yes, it was, and that's why only two years after that I was a ble to give__10__television work and fix my attention on films and that sort of thing. And after that…1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案: 1.it 2.experience 3.until 4.stayed 5.in6.really7.working8.which9.wasn't 10.up语法填空。

高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练及答案高考

2016高考英语短二轮:短文语法填空训练(1)及答案2016高考英语二轮:短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. ______ is widely accepted that the universe began with a“Big Bang”. After the“Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust, and 2. ______ it was to become was uncertain. But between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago, the dust settled into a solid globe, which exploded 3. ______ (violent)with fire and rock. So many gases were produced and were to make the earth’s atmosphere. Water also appeared then, which was fundamental 4. ______ the development of life 5. ______ allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.6. ______ small plants began to appear on the surface of the water is the start of change. They helped develop early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Green plants grew on land too, which7. ______ (follow)by land animals. Some of the animals produced young generally by8. ______ (lay)eggs.9. ______ time going by, mammals rose on the earth. They were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to their baby animals and fed them by producing milk. Finally, some small clever animals appeared, but they didn’t take good care of the earth. So 10. ______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come is unknown.答案: 1. It 2. what 3. violently 4. to 5. and6. That7. were followed8. laying9. With 10. whether2016高考英语二轮:短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

四川省华蓥一中2016高考英语二轮复习日常生活类完形填空练习(3)

日常生活类完形填空练习(3)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Micky, gave me a note from his mother.It his absence from class the day before.I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental-excuse notes I received were penned by my . The forged(伪造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The of those notes didn’t realize that honest excuse notes were usually : “Peter was late because the alarm clock didn’t go off.” The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they excuse notes, they were brilliant.So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying, “They’re to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky ? ” The students looked at me .“Now, this will be the first class to study the of the excuse notes --- th e first class, ever, to practice writing them. You’reso to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a worthy of study. ”Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your . So try more now. Today I’d like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God’.” went down. Pens raced paper. For the first time ever I saw studentsso in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends. The next day everyone had excuse notes. discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked , looking at papers, and then said, “I’d like you to see me in my office.” My heart .When I stepped into his office, he came to my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was . Those kids were writing on the college . Thank you. ”【小题1】A.explained B.described C.introduced D.announced【小题2】A.parents B.students C.teachers D.partners【小题3】A.editors B.readers C.writers D.speakers【小题4】A.true B.right C.easy D.dull【小题5】A.produced B.hunted C.discovered D.delivered【小题6】A.started B.raised C.supposed D.improved【小题7】A.eagerly B.nervously C.excitedly D.coldly【小题8】A.form B.difficulty C.meaning D.art【小题9】A.lucky B.helpful C.lovely D.active【小题10】A.talent B.habit C.product D.subject【小题11】A.devotion B.imagination C.concentration D.information 【小题12】A.hands B.eyes C.heads D.ears【小题13】A.across B.with C.against D.behind【小题14】A.curious B.careful C.careless D.calm【小题15】A.Separated B.Surprising C.Heated D.Lasting【小题16】A.day and night B.in and outC.now and then D.up and down【小题17】A.sank B.rose C.flew D.hurt【小题18】A.watch B.touch C.shake D.catch【小题19】A.sure B.bad C.tough D.great【小题20】A.base B.level C.paper D.theme阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

2016四川省华蓥一中高考英语二轮:日常生活类完形填空练习(1)答案

2016四川省华蓥一中高考英语二轮:日常生活类完形填空练习(1)答案2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Before I turned 29, my parents moved to Queensland, where I arrived for a visit six months later.I upon my mother with hugs, and for the first ti me in my life I said, “I love you, mom!” Then I gently , expecting some kind of reciprocation. But it never came. Instead, she appeared in horror.When I was back at work, I overheard a workmate on a call to her mother and she concluded it with “I love you, Mum.” As as that. Why wasn’t it like that in mine? Something had to be done about this situation once and for all.My came the next Sunday during my weekly phone call to my mother. After we had shared our usual pleasantries and , I took a deep breath and asked, “Do you love me, Mum?” After a short , she replied, “I love you. Don’t be silly. You know we never said things like that in my family.”“Well, I want it to be said in ours. From now on I want to our conversations with ‘I love you.’”In May 2000 my mother was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. She was to hospital, and I phoned every day to her. One evening when I rang, a nurse answered the phone and regretfully informed me that my mot her’s condition had rapidly worsened. She wasn’t expected to it through the night.Knowing I couldn’t get a flight in time, I asked the nurse to put the phone next to my mother’s ear so I could talk to her. “She’s conscious,” the nurse replied. “It’s unlikely she’ll hear you.” But I didn’t care. I wanted to do it .she’d placed the phone by my mother’s ear, I started and telling Mum over and over again that I loved her. At first, all I could hear was “Hmmmm” — but then, like a miracle, with a deep she said, “Love you … love you, darling.” It was the last thing she said before driftinginto .Although I was overwhelmed by her death, the surprising part was how well I . Of course,losing a parent is extremely painful and I shed many tears, but receiving those lovely last words made it much more . I had closure in the best possible way.【小题1】A.fell B.struck C.relied D.depended【小题2】A.pushed off B.turned up C.pulled away D.looked on【小题3】A.deserted B.frozen C.guilty D.clumsy【小题4】A.simple B.sacred C.apparent D.original【小题5】A.stress B.crisis C.emergency D.love【小题6】A.potential B.opportunity C.inspiration D.choice【小题7】A.interests B.secrets C.expectations D.updates【小题8】A.preparation B.friction C.hesitation D.identification【小题9】A.end B.start C.continue D.hold【小题10】A.permitted B.admitted C.allowed D.sentenced【小题11】A.check on B.attend to C.call on D.see to【小题12】A.take B.face C.make D.cool【小题13】A.entirely B.absolutely C.slightly D.barely【小题14】A.therefore B.otherwise C.anyway D.somehow【小题15】A.Before B.Once C.Unless D.Since【小题16】A.whispering B.yelling C.screaming D.sobbing【小题17】A.sigh B.conversation C.thought D.sleep【小题18】A.calmness B.unconsciousness C.hardness D.sickness【小题19】A.prayed B.clarified C.coped D.concluded【小题20】A.authentic B.arbitrary C.precise D.bearable阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

[推荐学习]2016高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空(4)

短文语法填空(4)语法填空。

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】Once a manager wanted to test his people about their values of life. He announced__1__in their folder (文件夹), there was a PVC pouch (袋) and in it a seed. When they return, they must put the seed in a pot with good soil and look__2__it very well. He would hold a competition at the next year's seminar and that the best plants would be awarded__3__(suitable).Everyone did what was told. A year passed quickly. And the next year in a big hall was a great scene! There were hundreds of pots and a great__4__(various) of plants—all except one. In this pot was soil,__5__no plant! The owner of the pot was standing quietly and seemingly ashamed__6__himself.The general manager called him on the stage. He asked him what happened and he told him the truth. He planted the seed,__7__he was given, and did what was to be done—but nothing happened.The general manager declared him the winner!Everyone was__8__(shock).It was announ ced, “Gentlemen! The seeds I ga ve you were__9__(boil) seeds. You planted them and nothing happened! You acted smartly and used some other seeds. This man was honest to his work and therefore, he did not cheat me or__10__!”1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.that that引导宾语从句。

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短文语法填空练习(2)语法填空。

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】Every language has its own special words and expressions. And a story can be told about each of them.Hot is a simple, easily­understood word. So are most of the expressions__1__(make) with the word hot. But not always,__2__we shall see.The words hot potato, for example, give you no idea at all to the meaning of the expression, hot potato.The potato is a popular vegetable in the United States. Many people like baked potatoes, cooked in an oven or fire. Imagine__3__(try) to carry a hot, baked potato in your hand. It would be difficult, even painful, to do so.Now we are getting close__4__the meaning of hot potato.Some publicly­disputed issues are__5__(high) emotional. The issues must be treated carefully, or they will be difficult and painful if an elected official has to deal with__6__, as difficult and painful as holding a hot potato.One such hot potato is taxes.__7__(call) for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politician. And yet,__8__taxes are not raised, some very popular government programs could be cut__9__that also can make a politician very unpopular. So the questions must be dealt with carefully,__10__same way you would handle any other hot potato.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.made 过去分词短语做定语,与所修饰的名词之间是被动关系。

2.as as引导非限制性定语从句,意为“正如……”。

3.trying imagine后接动名词做宾语。

4.to get close to“接近”,固定搭配。

5.highly 修饰形容词emotional用副词。

6.them 指代前面的名词issues,故用them。

7.Calling 动名词短语做主语。

8.if if引导条件状语从句。

9.and 此处语意承接,用并列连词and。

10.the same前应该用定冠词the。

【语法填空】A Journey across CanadaAfter a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Toronto to visit his schoolmate, the distance measuring approximately 5,000 kilometers.His train started from Vancouver, a city surrounded by mountains. __1___ confirming his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang settled down in __2___ seat. Having a gift for communication, he started chatting with ___3__ passenger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the ___4__ (Canada) traditions, the Prime Minister, the mixture of races, and the terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was __5___ (impress). He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest __6___ covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle __7___ (fly) upward over bushes. Kuang reached Toronto which __8___ (lie) slightly near the border at a misty dawn. There was frost and __9___ broad downtown streets were very quiet. __10___ it was early, Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.【参考答案】Keys:1. After2. his3. another4. Canadian5. impressive6. that/which7. flying8. lies9. the 10. Although【语法填空】A Woman Doctor-Lina___1____ ( bear) in a pigs’ nest, Lina led a poor life in her childhood. She was looked down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to become a doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, ____2___ was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. ____3____Lin’s support, Lina entered an institute and studiedhard ___4____(spare) no time for entertainment. ___5____being outspoken and modest won respect for her. Her excellent arguing skills ___6____ observation ability put others into the shade.Now, Lina ___7______(become) a specialist in human beings’ emergency sickness. Her ___8____(kind) and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for ___9____ poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often refers___10____ the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.【参考答案】Keys:1. Born2. who3. With4. sparing5.Her6. and7. has become8. kindness9. the 10. to广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the __1__ (great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created __2__ new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than __3__ they have ever thought before.Einstein __4__ (bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, __5__ peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat __6__ (happily) in his office doing nothing and __7__ (lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years __8__ (follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921he won the Noble Prize __9__ Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US,__10__ he lived until his death in 1955.1.[解析] 结合语境考查形容词的最高级。

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