关于大学英语四级听力技巧参考

大学英语四级听力练习方法

听力能力的增强是一个循序渐进的过程，假如基础不好，可以选

择从最基本的对话听起，经过两周时间再听一小段对话，然后再到小

短文，这样一步步踏踏实实的听，无形中你的听力已经有进步了。当

然无论我们怎么练习，最终目的都是为了对付四级考试中的听力，有

了以上基础，再从四级听力开始练习。

有许多学生都有以下这些问题：比如听不懂，跟不上磁带的速度，不能边听边看题，注意力涣散，听时容易紧张等等。听不懂有许多种

情况，比如因为语速过快导致没有听懂，自己的发音不好导致听不出来，那么你要做的就是寻到听力的原文，认真的查清晰每个单词的发

音和含义，自己多读几遍，然后再听。

跟不上磁带的速度，其一是因为你没有学过那些单词，其二是你

学过那些单词，但是你没有听过。也就是说它们在你的耳朵里没有印记。所以听到这种材料时，你的分辨速度和材料的语速当然不成正比。你需要做的是：反复的听，让这些材料持续在你耳边重复，做到非常

熟悉。

不能边听边看是个不好的习惯，要会看题，例如听力题目的选项

经常以相同主语开头，此时你注意谓语或宾语的不同就好。即便是四

个选项不但巨长无比而且全部差别很大，那也无需挨个看，因为这样

的题目的准确选项会和原文的表述非常接近。只需要边听边浏览，当

听到的内容和看到的一致时就可以出手答题了。

另外，词汇量也会影响听力的效果，平常复习过程中加大词汇量

的输入也是比较重要的。在听时要注意语段中的关键词汇、语调变化、层次的分辨等等，假如没有重点地听，自然会走神。听力紧张是因为

对听力的熟悉水准太低，所以一定要多听，坚持听。了解了以上常见

问题后，在暑假期间的复习过程当中就一定要注意。每天都要有一到

两小时左右的听力时间，可以从新概念第一册听起，都是简短的对话，有了感觉后就开始听第二册或者听真题。前一个小时就是认真的听，

后一小时就是精听，然后依据录音争取听写出来，每天这样坚持，一

个月的时间你就会有很大进步了，在以后的训练中就会轻松许多。听

力部分是容易提分的地方，所以一定要把握好时机，抓住这些得分的

环节。

听力不过关的原因分析

一、语音不过关。

建议大家在记忆单词时就把音发准确，同时，现在许多单词书都

是有配套光盘的，建议跟读。

二、不适应听力的语境

主要是大家平常听的太少。听力是一项日积月累的练习，两三天

不听耳朵就会对英语很生疏。

三、对文化背景和常用短语的不熟悉造成理解上的障碍。

英文口语中有许多口语化的词汇是英语课本中没见过的，但是在

听力中经常出现，这就要求你要积极一点，多积累一些，最起码应该

把历年真题中出现的口语化语言积累起来，方便记忆。

四、单词和词组的积累不够，或者不熟悉。

因此，在听的过程中会出现思路跟不上，无法及时反应出相对应

的意思来，就会拖累整个听力效果，尤其是关键词不知道意思，解题

也就无从下手。所以词汇的记忆仍然是首先要做的(当然也要同时记发音)。同时注意是不是材料出现了口音问题，失爆现象，连音现象等等

听力的附加问题，影响了你听的准确性。你需要做的是：寻到听力的

原文，认真查清晰每个单词的发音和含义之后，自己多读几遍，然后

再听。

英语四级听力能力提升技巧

第一步：精听。

坚持每天花半小时精听，不要间断。建议你至少听三轮：第一轮：将没有听清晰和明白的地方标注出来。第二轮：第一轮中标注的地方

认真听，直到听懂，修改第一轮的答案。然后对照标准答案，错误地

方的认真分析，标注。第三轮：边听边写下内容，可以先尝试短对话，再写写长对话，写完后对照原文，查漏补缺。精听的内容可以选择模

拟题或05年以前的真题，剩下的真题留到后期做整套的检测。

第二步：泛听。

泛听的内容就不用局限于考试题型了。VOA，英音版《新概念》

第二册或第三册，以及英文歌曲都可以作为泛听材料。吃饭时，睡觉

前都可以听，不要求每句话都听懂，主要是让自己的耳朵适应英语语

言环境。

第三步：掌握一定的听力技巧。

听力基础能力的提升固然重要，但对于要迫切通过六级的考生来说，技巧的掌握可使大家事半功倍。建议大家可在自己复习的同时，

关于听力的方法技巧和解题思路，可通过新东方老师在听力网络课程

中魔鬼训练营里的各单项听力题进行训练，这样自学和老师指导两手抓，并驾齐驱，相信大家获得听力高分不是问题。

大学英语四级听力技巧规律总结

大学英语四级听力技巧规律及常见词汇总结四级听力的三个基本思路： 1. 学习——基于学生的角度，一定是抱怨学习 2. 生活——poor,很穷。 Student ID 学生证用于discount 打折，bargain 讨价还价 3. 学习vs 生活——忙，忙于学习 (就是说，解题从这三个思路出发，如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路往上套) Part I对话题一.But 题型形式：A:…… B:……，but ……. 重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but 后面。四级听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。 e.g. (这题是反例，考的居然是but之前的内容，不过这种情况很少出现的) A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family. B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels. Question: Who did the man buy the book for? Answer: His sister. 二. 场景题 1. 每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题 2. 线索词场景题选项特点： (1) 介词结构in/at somewhere (2) To do开头的(问的是purpose目的) (3) Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing. (4) A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher. 场景题提问方式： (1) what (过去，现在，将来) (2) Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place? (3) When is the conversation taking place? (4) Who——>where (location) 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题 PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten. B) The man will soon start a business of his own. C) The man would like to be a high school teacher. D) The woman is going to major in child education. 2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged. B) The sound equipment has to be set up. C) The conference room has to be cleaned. D) The video machine has to be checked. 3. A) She is exhausted. B) She is near-sighted. C) She cannot finish work in time. D) She cannot go straight home. 4. A) The woman is too particular about food. B) He would rather have a meal an hour later. C) The woman should order her food quickly. D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches. 5. A) He is not a good mechanic. B) He doesn't keep his promises. C) He spends his spare time doing repairs. D) He is always ready to offer help to others. 6. A) Sam has a big family to support. B) Sam is not interested in traveling. C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low. D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long 7. A) International trade.

大学英语四级听力技巧总结(完整版)

四级听力技巧目录１、四级听力技巧总结………… 2、短对话得补充场景………… 3、短对话听力得原则………… 4、短对话十大场景及一般思路……… 5、语段题得做提步骤…………… ６、语段题１0大解题原则………… 7、长对话十大类标志词…………、四级听力技巧规律总结 (完整版) 四级听力得三个思路： 1．学习-—基于学生得角度,一定就是抱怨学习２．生活-—pooｒ，很穷。 StｕdeｎtＩD 学生证用于ｄiscｏunt 打折, bargain讨价还价 3. 学习vｓ生活——忙,忙于学习（就就是说,解题从这三个思路出发,如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路往上套） PａｒｔI 短对话一．But 题型形式：A:…… B:……，buｔ……、重点听第二个说话人B说话,ｂｕt 后面所说得话为重点，出题点往往在ｂｕt后面。四级听力题中,But 后面得为重点得占95％，之前得为重点得占5％. e、g、(这题就是反例，考得居然就是buｔ之前得内容，不过这种情况很少出现得） A：I supｐose you’veｂｏuｇht ｓome ｇｉftｓｆorｙouｒｆamily、 B：Well, I've bｏught a sｈiｒt for myｆａther anｄtwo books for my sｉstｅr、Ｂut I’ｖe not dｅcidｅd what to buy foｒmy mother、Probａbｌｙsoｍｅjewels、 Queｓtｉon：Who diｄｔhｅmａn buy theｂｏok for? Ａnsｗｅｒ: Ｈｉs sistｅr、二、场景题（1）每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题（２) 线索词场景题选项特点: （1）介词结构iｎ/at somｅwhｅre （2）To do开头得（问得就是purｐｏｓe目得）（３) Dｏinｇ……／Ｔhｅｙ’ｒe dｏｉng……／Tｈey’re …ing、（4） A anｄＢ(人之间得关系relaｔionship）ｅ、ｇ、Sｔuｄｅnts and ｔeａcher、场景题提问方式: （１)wｈat （过去，现在,将来) （2）Wｈere ｉs tｈｅconversaｔion takiｎｇpｌａｃe?/Ｗhｅre dｏes tｈe conversatiｏn takｅplace？（３) Wheｎis ｔhe coｎversaｔiｏn tａｋiｎg place？（4) Wｈｏ-—>wherｅ(locatioｎ) 问人就是谁，可以从她所在得地方来判断。各类场景（把各类场景容易出现得词给记住,选选项时往常考思路上靠）

2010年12月大学英语四级听力真题的试题与答案

2010年12月大学英语四级听力真题的试题与答案, Section A 短对话(11~18) 11. M: Oh my god! The heat is simply unbearable here. I wish we’ve gone to the beach instead. W: Well, with the museums and restaurants in Washington I’ll be happy here no matter what the temperature. Q：What does the woman mean? 12. M: How’s the new job going? W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback. Q：What does the woman want to know? 13. M: Can you help me work out a physical training program John? W: Sure, but whatever you do be careful not to overdo it. Last time I had two weeks’ worth of weight-lifting in three days and I hurt myself. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 14. M: I have an elderly mother and I’m worried about her going on a pl ane. Is there any risk? W: Not if her heart is all right. If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend against it. Q: What does the man want to know about his mother? 15. M: Why didn’t you stop when we first signaled you at the crossroads? W: Sorry, I was just a bit absent-minded. Anyway, do I have to pay a fine? Q: what do we learn from the conversation? 16. M: I’m no expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn’t sound right. Maybe you should have it fixed. W: You’re right. And I suppose I’ve put it off long enough. Q: What will the woman probably do? 17. M: I did extremely well on the sale of my downtown apartment. Now, I have enough money to buy that piece of land I’ve had my eye on and build a house on it. W: Congratulations！Does that mean you’ll be moving soon? Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

英语四级真题听力原文

2014年6月英语四级考试真题听力原文(一) 1. W: I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboar d. M: Oh… Why don’t you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 2. W: Since it’s raining so hard, let’s go and see the new exhibits. M: That’s a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite p ainters. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 3. M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair ev aluation. W: It depends on which student you are talking about. Q: What does the woman imply? 4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all thes e book shelves.

M: It wasn’t too bad. I got Doris to do some of them. Q: What does the man mean? 5. W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this mont h. Is it true? M: Yeah. I’ve been offered a much better position with anot her firm. I’d be a fool to turn it down. Q: Why is the man quitting his job? 6. W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomor row, Tony? M: Neither do I. But I think we should get it over with thi s weekend. Q: What does the man mean? 7. W: You’ve already furnished your apartment? M: I found some used furniture that was dirt cheap. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 8. W: Has the mechanic called the bus repairers? M: Not yet .I’ll let you know when he calls.

2016年6月大学英语四级听力题目-答案及原文第1套

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A)The International Labor Organization's key objective. B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable. C)Rising unemployment worldwide. D)Global economic recovery. 2. A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs. B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis. C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the

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英语四级听力解题技巧之“一二三四” 一个中心：A部分以大学校园生活为中心四级听力的A部分试题中，有很多都直接来自托福（TOEFL）听力A部分，还有部分是托福听力试题改编的。托福考试的目的就是检测非英语国家学生是否到美国接受高等教育的语言能力，其中听力的测试范围主要是大学校园生活（campus life）。通过历年试题的研究可以看出，四级听力A部分大多数试题涉及到大学校园生活。谈话的话题大多涉及大学生活中的各个场景，诸如吃饭、学习、借书、做作业、考试、开车、生病、找工作等等。每一类场景都有特定的词汇和固定谈话思路，我们可以通过选项的一些词汇，推测谈话的话题。带着托福情结的部分四、六级听力试题，答案是很有规律的。在四级听力中，常见的场景有：（1）作业场景；作业包括assignment，paper，essay，presentation，experiment等形式，作业一般很多，很难。（2）课程及考试场景；课程（course）一般很难，very challenging，好让有志于赴美读书的各国青年才俊们三思而后行。（3）授课场景；教授的课（含lecture，presentation等）讲的极为枯燥，很难听懂但是学生却对教授评价甚高；（4）考试场景；考试一般很难，女生比男生用功，考的好，还很爱帮助男生上进。（5）放假场景；大家思乡心切，急于回家。（7）打工找工作场景：工作难找，面试要做充分准备。（8）事故场景：学生一般命大，遇到交通事故（甚至飞机坠毁），往往车（包括自行车）毁而人无大碍，受点轻伤或者毫发未伤。（9）看show场景；一般人多票难买。（10）噪音场景；一般是嫌原来的住处too noisy，不利于安心学习。（11）找人一般找不到。（12）教授、医生、学生一般都很忙。（13）飞机、火车一般都晚点。（14）遇事不要着急，要耐心，要等待。

2016年12月四级英语听力真题第一套(含答案及原文)

2016年12月英语四级听力真题第1套 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Section A Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent. B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A) A strike. C) A forest fire. B) A storm. D) A terrorist attack. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department. B) They were trapped in an underground elevator. C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks. D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio. 4. A) They tried hard to repair the elevator. B) They released the details of the accident. C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. D) They provided the miners with food and water. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) Raise postage rates. B) Improve its services. C) Redesign delivery routes. D) Close some of its post offices. 6. A) Shortening business hours.

大学英语四级听力技巧攻略

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