【英语】英语情景交际专项训练

【英语】英语情景交际专项训练
【英语】英语情景交际专项训练

【英语】英语情景交际专项训练

一、单项选择情景交际

1.— Betty, could I use your laptop?

—Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down.

A.over the moon B.in the black C.on paper D.on its last legs

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查短语辨析。句意:——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗?——不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了,它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper理论上;D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知,笔记本是快不能用了,故选D项。

2.-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.

-______I was deeply moved.

A.I'm the top dog B.It's my cup of tea

C.I have green fingers D.It's a piece of cake

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意:---你看过这部电影吗?它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类,我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物;B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口;C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手;D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟,轻松的事。分析句子可知,本题后一句“我被打动了”,可知我喜欢,故选B。

3.--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.

A.Take it easy. B.That’s all right.

C.Not a little. D.Far from it.

【答案】D

【解析】

考查交际用语。Take it easy放松,别紧张;That’s all right不用谢;Not a little很,十分;Far from it远非如此,正相反。句意:难道你不冷吗?正相反,我很热。所以选D。

4.— Would you like to go to the opera with me?

—______ I prefer jazz.

A.Good idea! B.It’s not my cup of tea.

C.Why not? D.It’s up to you

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意:——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. I t’s up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。

5.— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?

—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.

A.guess what B.so what C.now what D.what for

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:

---好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?

---向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。

A. guess what 猜怎么着;

B. so what那又怎样;

C. now what 现在该怎么办;

D. what for 为什么。根据情境,故选C。

6.The man we seized is ; he hasn't said a thing since we began the question.

A.a double-edged sword B.a needle in a haystack

C.a hard nut to crack D.a man of the world

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑;B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针;C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题,难以对付的人;D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知,这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。

7.---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.

--- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.

A.I beg to differ B.I think otherwise C.You have me there D.You have a point there

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise 我有另一番想法;you have me there 你难住我了;you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。

8.--- Was he nervous during the interview?

--- He was _____, and he even made some jokes.

A.down in the dumps B.flying off the handle

C.on cloud nine D.as cool as a cucumber

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。

A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;

B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;

C. on cloud nine非常高兴;

D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。

9.—I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular.

—________. Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?

A.That’s not the point B.I beg to differ

C.I feel the same way D.I can’t agree more

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我喜欢电影《海王》,尤其是女主角米拉。——恕我不敢苟同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗?A. That’s not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ 恕我不敢苟同;C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I can’t agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不同意第一人的观点,故B项正确。

【点睛】

情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不喜欢电影《海王》,四项中只有B项I beg to differ(恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。

10.-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French?

-___________. I know little about it.

A.You've got me there B.Take it easy C.You said it D.Come on

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? ——我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚;B. Take it easy别紧张;C. You said it你算说对了;D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知,我也不太清楚。故选A。

11.-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?

-___________. So I managed to attend the meeting.

A.You are the boss B.Tell me about it

C.You can't be serious D.You bet

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算;B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧;C. You can't be serious 你一定是在开玩笑;D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知,回答是肯定的。故答案为D。

12.—I’ve been working for ten hours.

—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.

A.No problem B.No wonder C.No hurry D.No matter

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。

13.—Would you mind if I asked you a question?

— _____ , as long as it won’t take long.

A.Take care B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.Don’t worry

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Don't worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。

【点睛】

完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。

14.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.

A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手;

D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。

15.—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance.

—________.

A.Take it easy B.With pleasure C.It’s my pleasure D.Never mind

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情境交际用语。句意:——对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。——别客气。A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. It’s my pleasure不客气;D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。

16.—How about his design?

—Well, to tell the truth, it is ______ but satisfactory. So you’ll have to try your best to better it. A.something B.anything

C.everything D.nothing

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意:----他的设计怎么样?----嗯,说实话,一点也不令人满意。所以你必须尽力把它做得更好。A. something某物,重要的事物;B. anything任何东西;C. everything每件事,所有事物;D. nothing没有什么,没有一件东西。而“anything but...”为固定搭配,意为“决不是,一点也不”。根据后面的“你必须尽力把它做得更好”,可知对于设计“一点也不满意”,故选B。

17.— Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?

—________. It’s better than nothing.

A.Not really B.Absolutely

C.Don’t mention it D.Of course

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色,你会感到失落吗?——并不完全如此,有总比没有好。A. Not really并不完全是;B. Absolutely绝对地,完全地;C.

Don’t mention it不用客气(礼貌用语);D. Of course当然了。根据回答后半句“It’s better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点,而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态,只有Not really符合题意,故选A。

18.— Are you going to take part in the speech contest?

—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

A.No problem. B.That’s for sure. C.Why me? D.How come?

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你准备参加演讲比赛吗?——那当然,这是个不容错过的好机会。A. No problem. 没问题;B. That’s for sure. 那当然,毫无疑问;C. Why me? 为什么是我;D. How come? 为什么,怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答,可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答,故选B。

【点睛】

本题有两个易错点,应引起注意。一是回答中的“too…to…”结构,学生可能会据此直接判定为否定,但结合miss(错过)的含义,应为“不容错过的好机会”,类似于双重否定表肯定;二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析,虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定,但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求,而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答(对别人的说法表示赞同),两者应注意区别。

19.—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.

—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.

A.why not B.what for C.why D.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。——是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不;B. what for为何目的;C. why为什么;D. what什么。此对话上句是在征求建议,根据回答,why not符合题意。故选A。

20.—Do you think he will come to my birthday party?

— _______ .

—That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.

A.I don’t know for sure B.You can count on it

C.You can believe him D.It depends

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗?——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I don’t know for sure我不确定;B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心;C. You can believe him你可以信任他;D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答,会参加聚会。故选B。

【点睛】

情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.说明他会到,所以才选了You can count on it,表示会来聚会。故选B。

21.—You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.

——_______.

A.Oh, don't complain about a gift B.I'll give you a better one next time

C.I'm glad you like it so much D.Oh, nothing much

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, don't complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的;C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,not…better意为“……再好不过了”,故只有C项符合题意。故选C。

22.— Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon.

— ______. I'm looking forward to your good news.

A.Congratulation B.Cheers C.Good luck D.Have fun

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Tom,今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。——祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺;B. Cheers干杯;C. Good luck祝你好运;D. Have fun 玩得开心。结合句意可知,此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛,故用“祝你好运”符合语境,故选C项。

23.---Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.

----________.

A.You’re very clever. B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D.Don’t say

【答案】B

【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了,不客气。A. You’re

very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不,谢谢 D. Don’t say 别说根据句意选B。

24.—I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.

—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive.

A.By all means B.Anything but that

C.Take it easy D.I wouldn’t say no to this

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查交际用语。A. 务必;B.除了酒什么都行;C. 别紧张;D. 我不想对此说不。句意:——如果你不介意的话,我想来点酒。——除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。

考点:考查交际用语

25.---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?

---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.

A.You have got me there B.Take your time

C.You bet D.Don’t be silly

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:--妈妈,你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外学习吗?—宝贝,你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there 你难住我了;B. Take your time别急;C. You bet当然;D. Don’t be silly别傻了。根据上文所问的问题,及下文的I have never thought about it.可知,妈妈不知道怎么回答,故选A。

26.-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.

-- ______.

A.Thank you B.It’s a pleasure

C.You are welcome D.At your service

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,随时为您效劳。B. It’s a pleasure 很荣幸;C. You are welcome不客气;D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选 D。

27.—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.

—I’m sure you talked with him happily.

A.Sounds good! B.Very well.

C.How nice! D.All right.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:--你猜怎么着!上周末我在车站碰见一位老朋友。--太好了!我相信你和他谈得很愉快。Sounds good! 听上去不错; Very well. 很好; How nice! 太好了; All right. 好的。故选C。

28.— Peter, you seem in high spirits.

— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .

A.So what? B.No wonder.

C.No doubt. D.Guess what.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Peter,你看上去情绪很高涨。——你猜怎么着?我在肯德基找

到了一份兼职工作。A.So what?那又怎样,表示对别人所说的话不在乎;B.No wonder.怪不得,难怪; C.No doubt.无疑地,很可能地; D.Guess what?你猜怎么着?根据答语可知,由于Peter在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作,因此此处表达的应是他比

较兴奋的语气,故选D。

29.Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him.

A.content B.opposed

C.bound D.restricted

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意:格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do...意为“满足于做某事”;be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”;“be bound to do...”意为“必定会”;be restricted to sth.意为“仅限于...”。根据前句“住在那里时非常有名”

可知,有人必定(be bound to)会记得他。故选C。

30.---- I can’t stand David any longer. He’s always finding fault with me.

---- ______. He isn’t so bad actually.

A.It’s my guess B.Up to you

C.Oh, come on D.You are right

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意:——我再也不能忍受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。——哦,得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. It’s my guess这是我的猜测;B. Up to you由你做主;C. Oh, come on哦,得了吧;D. You are right你是对的。结合句意,故选C。

初中英语情景交际总结

初中英语情景交际总结 姓名: 1、道歉①做错事A:Sorry!/Im sorry / Im sorry to… 对不起 B:It doesnt matter、没关系②有礼貌地打扰别人 Excuse me,Could you pass me the salt?打扰了,请问你可以给我递盐吗? 2、提出邀请A:Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步吗? B:愿意时:Yes, Id like / love to、是的,我很乐意。 不愿意时: Id like / love to, but I have to… 我想,但是我不得不做… 3、委婉请求① A:Can / could I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的字典吗? B:Sure / Certainly / Of course / OK / No problem、 当然可以②A:Would you mind my opening the door? 你介意我打开门吗? B:不介意时:Of course not/Not at all、当然不介意介意时: Youd better not… 你最好不要… ③A:Would you please give me some advice? 你可以给我一些建议吗?

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Jim,good,but,Tom Happy,because,graduate Fly,river,yesterday Come back,cook _______________________________________________________________________________ often,go,with _______________________________________________________________________________ factory,pour,waste,river _______________________________________________________________________________ often,noodle,lunch _______________________________________________________________________________ Mr Green,work,car _______________________________________________________________________________ Mike,get up,every day _______________________________________________________________________________ Peter,be told,give up _______________________________________________________________________________ be busy,housework _______________________________________________________________________________ interested,read,novel _______________________________________________________________________________ mother,shopping,after _______________________________________________________________________________ Jim,hungry,eat up _______________________________________________________________________________ Tom,do well,play _______________________________________________________________________________ Chinese,dinner,New Year’s Eve _______________________________________________________________________________ Li Lei,go,on foot,every _______________________________________________________________________________ Lucy,play,when,back _______________________________________________________________________________ mother,teach,how,chess _______________________________________________________________________________ stop,because,bad,health _______________________________________________________________________________ help,find,daughter _______________________________________________________________________________

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班级考号姓名 、 辽中职教中心英语月考试卷 题号一二三四五六总分 分数 I 语音及词语释义(每题 1 分,共 10 分) 单词辩音(找出划线部分发音不同的词) 1.() A .glass B. fast C. pass D . want 2. ( ) A. shine B. police C. wife D . tidy 3. ( ) A. name B. face C. safely D . many 4. ( ) A. water B. want C. wash D . watch 5 .( ). A. worked B. called C. stayed D. lived 词语释义 () https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae12975372.html,rmation A. people living in a large densely populated municipality () 7.festival B. a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed ( ) 8.experience C. a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration () 9.field D. the content of direct observation or participation in an event ( )10.city E. a message received and understood II 选择填空(每题一分,共30 分)) 11. –You see, it’s my dream to buy ____ iphone 7. –Oh, you can ask your parents to buy ___ for you. A. a; it B. an; it C. a; one D. an; one 12. –Shall we go shopping now? -- Sorry, it ’ s not the right _____. Im too busy’. A. way B. weather C. place D. moment 13. –We Chinese like drinking wine made _______ rice? –Really? It ’s quite different from us. A. of B. from C. in D. for 14. –Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. –OK, I _______. A. turn on; will B. turn off; will C. turn on; do D. turn off; am 15. –Sorry, the price of the trousers is too _____. –OK. Would you like to have a look at a cheaper ____? A. expensive; one B. expensive; pair C. high; one D. high; pair 16. –I don ’tknow ________ for the party. –You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt ______ the grey jeans very well. A. what to wear; matches B. how to wear it; matches C. what to wear; match D. when to go; match 17. –I am going to Shanghai on holiday this weekend. –Good luck _____ your trip. A. on B. to C. with D. in 18. –I ’m getting fatter and fatter. –I think you need to _____ and take more _____. A. have healthy diet; exercises B. on diet; exercising C. have a healthy diet; exercise D. having a healthy diet; exercises 19.–Mum, I ’m hungry. Can I eat something? -- Hungry?! You have eaten _____ and ______. A.three bowls of noodle; two hamburger B.three bowls of noodles; two hamburgers C.three bowl of noodles; two pieces of hamburger D.three noodles; two pieces of hamburger 20.–Tom, go and _____ for the shoes. –Why me? They are your shoes! A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 21. –Where is Alex? Mr. Lee ___ him. –Maybe he ___ in the library. You can go to have a look. A. looks at; reads books B. is looking at; is reading books C. looks for; is reading books D. is looking for; is reading books 22. -- _____ do you go to the net bar (网吧) ? -- Never. I don ’tthink a student should go there. A. How often B. How soon C. When D. How many times 23. –Angela, we are___________. Would you like some? -- __________. I have to leave now. A. doing homework; Yes, go ahead B. playing cards; Yes, please C. making some dumplings; No, thanks D. flying kites; I ’m afraid not. 24. -- ________ do you wear, madam? -- Size 8. A. How much B. What size C. How big D. How much size 25. –Look! Here ____ the bus. Let ’s _______. –Oh, no. It ’s No. 2 Bus. We should take No. 11. A. comes; get on it B. comes; get it on C. is coming; get on it D. come; get it on 26.— Is it _________ bag? — No, it ’ s an old cap. A.the B. an C. a D. any 27. — What does your brother look like? — He is _____________. A. fine B. Nice and friendly C. good D. Tall and handsome 28. — You swim so well. Who taught you? — Learn by __________ . A. myself B. herself C. himself D. itself 29. My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ___________ my grandparents at home. A. look out B. look after C. look up D.look at 30— Are you afraid of dogs? — ______________. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don ’t D. Yes, I did 31 .— What _______ do you choose, small, medium or large? —Large, please. A. color. B.size C. price. D. kind 32. — Our classroom is so clean. —It ___________ every day. A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. cleans D. cleaned 33 .— There’s going to _______ an English evening tonight? Would you like to go with us? — I’ d love to. A. have B.has C. is D . be

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