“阅读理解填词”之热身题型--“选词填空”
高考填词试题及答案

高考填词试题及答案1. 根据语境,从下列选项中选择最合适的词填空。
(1)在这次比赛中,他凭借______的表现赢得了冠军。
A. 出色B. 普通C. 失败D. 平庸答案:A2. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(2)短文:随着科技的发展,人工智能在各个领域都发挥着越来越重要的作用。
例如,在医疗领域,人工智能可以帮助医生进行诊断和治疗。
问题:文中提到的人工智能在哪个领域发挥了作用?A. 教育B. 医疗C. 交通D. 金融答案:B3. 根据语境,从下列选项中选择最合适的词填空。
(3)尽管遇到了很多困难,他还是______完成了任务。
A. 勉强B. 顺利C. 快速D. 缓慢答案:B4. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(4)短文:近年来,随着人们环保意识的增强,越来越多的人选择使用公共交通工具出行,以减少私家车的使用。
问题:文中提到的人们选择公共交通工具出行的原因是什么?A. 方便快捷B. 减少交通拥堵C. 增强环保意识D. 节省费用答案:C5. 根据语境,从下列选项中选择最合适的词填空。
(5)他______地看着窗外,似乎在思考着什么。
A. 专注B. 漫不经心C. 心不在焉D. 粗心答案:A6. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(6)短文:在古代,人们通过观察天象来预测天气。
现在,随着科技的进步,我们有了更先进的天气预报系统。
问题:文中提到的古代人们预测天气的方法是什么?A. 使用天气预报系统B. 观察天象C. 依靠经验D. 利用高科技设备答案:B7. 根据语境,从下列选项中选择最合适的词填空。
(7)她______地完成了演讲,赢得了观众的热烈掌声。
A. 紧张B. 流利C. 犹豫D. 笨拙答案:B8. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(8)短文:在这次会议上,代表们就如何提高教育质量进行了深入的讨论,并提出了许多建设性的建议。
部编版二年级下册讲义-选词填空+看图写话+阅读理解

部编版二年级下册-选词填空+看图写话+阅读理解课前热身假如你是一朵白云,你会飘到哪儿去?去干什么?根据下面的开头,续写一下吧!假如我是一朵白云,我会飘到草原上,去看成群的牛羊;,,;,,;,,。
范文:假如我是一朵白云,我会飘到首都北京,去看天安门广场的升旗仪式;假如我是一朵白云,我会飘到新疆天山,去看雪山上洁白的雪莲;假如我是一朵白云,我会飘到大兴安岭,去看参天的大树。
语文园地一主题:建议老师组织一次秋游按照一定的顺序,抓住景物的特点进行描写。
天高云淡大雁南飞秋高气爽山河壮美五谷丰登瓜果飘香秋收冬藏一叶知秋层林尽染秋意深浓秋色宜人秋兰飘香秋雨绵绵秋风萧瑟兴致勃勃五颜六色我爱秋天我喜爱绿色的春天,我喜爱火热的夏天,我喜爱白色的冬天,但我更爱迷人的秋天。
秋天的天空是那么的高,那么蓝,那么明,那么亮。
溪水清清的唱着开心的歌,欢乐的流淌。
大雁排成“人”字向南飞去。
秋天果子丰收了,阳光下,那熟透了的柿子像一盏盏灯笼挂在枝头,黄澄澄的梨压弯了枝条,红彤彤的枣儿像一颗颗红宝石,逗人喜爱,一串串紫红的葡萄,闪着迷人的光彩,一个个石榴笑着咧开嘴,露出亮晶晶珍珠般的。
啊!秋天的田野成了一幅五彩缤纷的图画,真美啊!我爱这金秋的季节,更爱金秋收获的果实。
游花圃今天,老师组织我们班去花圃秋游,同学们个个兴致勃勃。
早就听说花圃像一个大花园,今天一见果然如此。
我和小丽等几个一起步入了花圃,我们沿着石径,观赏了各种各样的兰花,它们挨挨齐齐地排列在一起,舞动着柔软的手臂,真诚地欢迎我们。
在淡淡的暗香中,我们去了盆景展室。
那里的盆景真是让人目不暇接,特别让人惊讶的是那棵小石榴,装在小巧玲珑的盆子里,红红的果子上有一张微微张开的小口,真不知园林工人是怎么造出来的。
花圃果真名不虚传!语文园地二要求:结合《我选我》一课的学习,谈“我的想法”。
可根据班级的实际情况,把这项活动和《我选我》的教学结合起来,或者和推选班队干部结合起来。
王宁选自己当劳动委员,对这件事你怎么看?如果班里改选干部,你会不会选自己的?说说自己的想法,和同学们讨论讨论?(说出自己的优点和缺点,优点如何发扬,缺点如何改正)我的想法王宁在补选班干部时,自己选自己,真让人佩服。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案速测(04)完形填空阅读理解(CD)选词填空阅读理解填词试题

速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. They’re waiting for the cars to go by.They want to go 1 the street.She is waiting for Sam to decide when they should cross.Some blind people use special,trained dogs to help them tell when and where they would go.But not every dog can do 2 . A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 3 at a special school. He is taught to walk close to the trainer’s legs. He is taught to walk 4 his trainer does.The blind person goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds the leather belt(皮带)around the dog’s neck tightly. In this way he feels the dog’s movements and knows when and where to 5 .At the street corner Sam doesn’t watch the 6 . It’s not because he’s careless. It’s just because dogs can’t 7 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell when the time is for him and Gail to cross.Sam is 8 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 9 danger. But Sam is not only Gail’s 10 . He’s her best friend, too.( )1.A.through B.over C.across D.past( )2.A.one B.it C.these D.those( )3.A.told B.asked C.trained D.helped( )4.A.faster than B.slower thanC.not so fast asD.as fast as( )5.A.jump B.run C.walk D.drive( )6.A.people B.policemenC.traffic lightsD.cars( )7.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell( )8.A.polite B.kind C.important D.friendly( )9.A.in B.out of C.with D.inside( )10.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feetⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colourful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out strict rules about night time. But in fact,these measures aren’t enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.11.From the passage we know the writer’s son .( )A.isn’t good at sportsB.wastes time every nightC.can’t get enough sleepD.always hangs out with friends12.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese? ( )A.光荣B.骄傲C.讽刺D.公正13.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? ( )A.Boring.B.Unnecessary.C.Interesting.D.Enjoyable.14.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer? ( )A.By making the children’s lives colourful.B.By refusing all the after-school activities.C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D.By making an effort from parents and schools.15.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? ( )A.Advice on how to sleep well.B.Ways of changing kids’ education.C.The importance of sleeping well.D.Measures parents and schools should take.Passage 2Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown.He was regarded as the most stupid among my childhood playmates, but he has now been Number One in an enterprise(企业).When we came to a fork, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind man was walking very slowly towards the road we were going in.I talked with my friend as we were walking.I told him about my five job-hoppings(换工作) within two years and the experiences I was still going through in the plight(困境) now.My friend nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I asked.“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much faster than us?It’s strange!” I exclaimed(惊叫).“How impossible? W e looked in all directions and walked half-heartedly while he was walking whole-heartedly,” said my friend.I was shocked to hear this.What a simple but profound (深刻的) truth! Just think, if I had learneda little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now?Although the scene has passed for one year, what my friend said keeps lingering in my ears.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
中考英语阅读理解填词专项精练

中考英语阅读理解填词专项精练阅读下列短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
(一)Victor used to be such a good runner that he won nine a 1 at the age of 18. Then one day while he was running along the roadside,an a 2 suddenly happened to him. Unluckily, both of his legs were hurt seriously by a car which was out of c 3 . He lost both of his legs.After a long time, however, he knew life hadn’t s 4 for him. He focused on what he could do i 5 of what he lost. He realized that there were many possibilities for the disabled. One of the things he b 6 interested in was foreign languages.Every day he listened to tapes and read books. After s 7 years,he became fluent in three languages. Then he tried his best to work as a translator in a company. To everybody’ss 8 , he became the best one in the city.T 9 Victor can’t walk, he is always looking forward to living a wonderful life in the future. Sometimes he misses being able to walk or run. But now at least he can live on his own and make himselfe 10 what he likes. He thinks there’s much to be thankful for.1. a2. a3. c4. s5. i6. b7. s8. s9. T 10. e(二)Max is a very clever boy. He is only three years old, but he learns q 1 . His mum teaches him many things, and he r 2 all of them.One day, his mother said to him,“Max, there is a very important telephone number. That is 911. You must memorize it. If anything bad h 3 or if you are in trouble, this is the number to call.”People in America dial 911 if they need h 4 .One morning, Max and his mother were at home. His mother was ill, so she took somem 5 . But a pill did not go down her throat and made it d 6 for her to speak or breathe. The boy remembered w 7 his mum had told him. He picked up the phone and dialed 911 right away.“Hello, my mum is dying. Please help us,” Max said on the phone, crying. “Don’t bea 8 , little boy. Tell me your name and where you 1 9 ,” the woman on the other end of the line asked. Max told her his name and address and ten minutes later a car came to Max’s house. And Max’s mother was taken to the h 10 .Now you see how important it is to keep some important telephone numbers in mind.1. q2. r3. h4. h5. m6. d7. w8. a9. l 10. h(三)Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h 1 . They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e 2 because they had wanted to see them very much. U 3 , while they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly, w 4 started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. Theyq 5 jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank (沉没), and watched it disappear under the sea.Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty days. They also had a f 6 line and a machine which could change sea water i 7 drinking water. These two things helped them survive (幸存)from their terrible experience.For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them. They saw about twenty ships. Although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n 9 saw them. They were becomingweaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l 10 hope,a fishing boat saved them.1. h2. e3. U4. w5. q6. f7. i8. a9. n 10. l(四)Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July, 1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s r 1 men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity. He says he will donate e 2 he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will a 3 at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping h 4 in Japan’s earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the e 5 in poor areas.He doesn’t do charity for honour. He wants to e 6 more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his d 7 , many businesses, overseas (海外的) Chinese and common people encouraged by him have also p 8 to do something for charity.As a philanthropist (慈善家), he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has n 9 stopped caring for others.So far, he has received a lot of awards, i 10 Pioneer of the Year and National May Day Labour Medal (全国五一劳动奖章). He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists.1. r2. e3. a4. h5. e6. e7. d8. p9. n 10. i(五)Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great i 1 in the ideas,feelings and actions of youth.Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young peopleu 2 twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p 3 . Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally their ideas are i 4 to everyone in the country, and it is n 5 for old people to understand what they t 6 and how they feel. College students today have strong opinions about r 7 and wrong. They are deeply interested in m 8 a better life for people, e 9 for the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. A 10 a result, there is often trouble in American families. You may meet such problems in your country, too.1. i2. u3. p4. i5. n6. t7. r8. m9. e 10. A(六)All of us want to be heard, but are we listening when other people are speaking? Doing it well n 1 lots of practice. Here are some useful tips.First, give them your full attention. Put down your pen. Turn off your cell phone. Show them you are i 2 in listening to them.Second, use body language. Meet t 3 eyes. Nod, smile and say “Mm hum.”,“Yeah!”,“I see.”, or “Really?” to show that you are listening.T 4 ,let them talk. Say things like ‘That’s really interesting.” or “I’d like to hear more.” Don’t finish their sentences for them. Don’t change the s 5 to talk about yourself,either. A good listener listens about 80% of the time d 6 the conversation and spends only 20% of the time talking. Remember that we have two ears and one mouth for a reason―listen more, speak 1 7 .Fourth, be slow to share your i 8 . It’s possible that the speakers just want to feel heard and understood. So share your own ideas only w 9 they are needed.Last but not least, put yourself in their shoes. You may not have a lot in common with them. But you can t 10 to see their problems through their eyes. In doing so, you are better able to understandthem and their problems.1. n2. i3. t4. T5. s6. d7. l8. i9. w 10. t(七)The other day, my friends and I got to talking about the rules that we have in school.At our school, we have to w 1 uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms a 2 ugly. We think young people should look s 3 and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes t 4 on our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for s 5 . If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students h 6 . It’s also probably a good idea for parents to a 7 teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, b 8 we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would g 9 us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to b 10 a doctor when I’m older. 1. w 2. a 3. s 4. t 5. s6. h7. a8. b9. g 10. b(八)Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time a 1 eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house f 2 of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention: It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying,“Change tears into chocolate.”Camilla was very e 3 . She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard, and she c 4 his tears. The tears were q 5 changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a f 6 time together.Later, Camilla met a woman who had b 7 some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. C amilla collected their tears and made them h 8 again.Soon, Camilla r 9 that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. S 10 she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she became friends with them and lived a much happier life than before.1. a2. f3. e4. c5. q6. f7. b8. h9. r 10. S(九)Many people in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to work or school every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up e 1 and arrive home late.One advantage of living outside is that houses are c 2 . Even a small flat in London without a garden c 3 quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden. Then, in the country one can be away from the n 4 and hurry of the town. One can sleep better at night and enjoy the f 5 , clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, he or she can spend free time digging, planting, w 6 and doing jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and v 7 come up, he or she will enjoy them.Some people, h 8 , take no interest in country things. For them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres,beautiful s 9 and busy streets. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live o 10 London. A two-week visit to the sea every summer is what they want.1. e2. c3. c4. n5. f6. w7. v8. h9. s 10. o(十)Dear everyone,I’m one in a million!Over a million young girls like me have been helped by you. I thought you might like to hear the story of how you helped me. My village is very poor and my parents could not a 1 to send me to a senior high school. I had to leave school after junior high school. My future did not look good. It s 2 that I had no chance of going to a senior high school, so I could not dream o 3 going to college. But I really liked school, b 4 in school we can learn about many different things.I know the Spring Bud Project is only one part of your charity work. But, for me, it is the most important part, because this project paid f 5 me to go to senior high school and college. Now I am in my final year at college and I can h 6 for a good future.I want to be successful in my life. Then I can make sure that my child won’t need charity to pay for his or her education. I hope that in the future I can d 7 money to your charity so that you can help more young girls like me. I know you always need people to give money. Hopefully people both i 8 and outside China will be generous. It would be wonderful if every young girl in China could go to college.I enjoy school so much and I would like everyone to f 9 as happy as me.Thank you so much for your k 10 . Let me promise you that I willwork hard and try to make you proud of me.Thank you again.Yours truly,Zhao Ya1. a2. s3. o4. b5. f6. h7. d8. i9. f 10. k。
四级选词填空真题汇总2024(2024)

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命题规律及趋势分析
词汇考查范围广泛
包括常用词汇、短语、习惯用语等, 要求学生具备全面的词汇储备。
注重语境理解
结合社会热点和时事
命题趋势显示,选词填空题目将更多 地结合当前社会热点和时事进行考查 ,要求学生关注时事动态,拓宽知识 面。
真题中常出现需要联系上下文才能确 定答案的情况,强调学生的语境分析 能力。
反复复习法
将生词放入句子或文章中,通过上下文语 境来理解和记忆单词的含义和用法。
定期回顾和复习已学过的词汇,以加深记忆 和巩固学习效果。
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语法结构深度解析
CHAPTER
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句子成分划分及作用
主语
句子中的主体,表示动作的执行者或状态的 保持者。
谓语
描述主语的动作或状态,是句子的核心。
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答题技巧与备考建议
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快速定位关键词和短语方法
扫描题目
迅速浏览全文,了解文章大意和 主题,为后续的关键词定位打下
基础。
寻找关键词
在文章中圈出或标记出与题目相 关的关键词或短语,以便快速定
位到相关信息。
利用上下文
结合关键词的上下文语境,理解 其在文章中的具体含义和作用。
复合句
包含一个主句和一个或多 个从句,从句需由引导词 引导。
特殊句型
如倒装句、强调句、省略 句等,具有特殊的语法结 构和表达效果。
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常见语法错误纠正
时态误用
动词时态与句子时 间背景不一致。
代词指代不清
代词指代对象不明 确或前后不一致。
阅读填词试题及答案解析

阅读填词试题及答案解析阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating aspects of our planet is its diverse range of ecosystems. From the depths of the ocean to the heights of the mountains, each ecosystem is home to a variety of unique species that have adapted to their environments over time.One such ecosystem is the rainforest, which is characterized by its high levels of rainfall and dense vegetation. The Amazon rainforest, for instance, is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, covering an area of approximately 5.5 million square kilometers. It is home to millions of species of plants, animals, and insects, many of which are found nowhere else on Earth.Another important ecosystem is the coral reef, which is formed by the accumulation of coral polyps over thousands of years. Coral reefs are often referred to as the "rainforests of the sea" because of their incredible biodiversity. They provide habitat for a wide range of marine life, including fish, crustaceans, and mollusks.Ecosystems are not only important for the species that live within them but also for the human population. They provide essential services such as water filtration, climate regulation, and food production. However, many ecosystems areunder threat due to human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and overfishing.It is crucial that we take steps to protect and preserve these ecosystems for future generations. This can be achieved through sustainable practices, conservation efforts, and raising awareness about the importance of biodiversity.1. The Amazon rainforest is the largest ________ rainforest in the world.2. Coral reefs are often called the "rainforests of the sea" because of their ________.3. Ecosystems provide essential services such as water filtration, climate regulation, and ________.4. Many ecosystems are under threat due to human activities like deforestation, pollution, and ________.答案解析:1. tropical - 根据短文内容,亚马逊雨林是世界最大的热带雨林。
初中英语老师整理:选词填空专项训练,练熟...
初中英语老师整理:选词填空专项训练,练熟...
初中英语老师整理:选词填空专项训练,练熟掌握,期末多拿20分!
很多同学在复习阶段不知道应该怎么复习,那么这个时候同学们就可以进行专项训练了,所谓专项训练,就是根据试卷上面的题进行专项复习,就比如英语试卷上的选择题、完形填空等,然后根据相应的题目类型,做相应的复习。
纵观英语试卷,我们会发现试卷的题型有听力、单项选择题、完形填空、阅读理解、选词填空和书面表达。
英语满分依次分给这些题,就看同学们哪个部分丢分比较严重,然后做针对性复习。
要知道初中英语并不是很难,难的是同学们没有认真的分析题型和试卷会出现的常考题。
大家都知道英语学习需要大量的词汇量才能支撑整个英语的学习,那么英语试卷就不仅仅需要词汇量了,还需要英语语法的支撑,将语法和词汇量相互融合,这才是英语高分关键所在。
而选词填空作为英语试卷的常考题,需要的就是同学们结合上下文对选项中的词汇做出正确选择。
今天老师就分享一份初中英语老师整理的选词填空专项训练,练熟掌握,期末多拿20分!。
英语选词填空题的技巧
英语选词填空题的技巧选词填空题是学校英语的一个重要题型,它集词的用法与搭配、词语辨析、语法、单句理解、语篇理解等考查于一体,既考查了考生的语言学问水平,那么接下来给大家共享一些关于英语选词填空题的技巧,盼望对大家有所关心。
英语选词填空题的技巧1.在拿到题目后,不要急于看(文章),首先对备选的词汇讨论几遍,对词性做简洁的标记,例如:名词、动词、形容词、副词等等,同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文,语义完整、适用、合乎规律是做好填词的前提。
通过上、下文的(句子),充分理解短文的内容,留意发觉固定搭配关系,凭借语感乐观主动地猜想空格中所缺的信息,依据需要去备选词汇中查找匹配的答案。
3.在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。
在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。
当你选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“全部格”形式。
例如:match-matches,friend-friend’s/friends’。
其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词,例如:sun-sunny,use-useful/useless/used,danger-dangerous;在遇到动词时,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式-to do,现在分词-doing,过去分词-done,固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth.done…);形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或高级,还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑,例如:more interesting/the most interesting,happy-happily/happiness;填入代词时,需留意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要留意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third,2/3-two thirds,one thousand/thousands of;冠词只需要在a或an之间判别,如a girl/an old man;当遇到介词和连词时,就更简洁,只要符合上下文规律或固定(短语)搭配,填入即可。
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Mcclanes International 麦克莱恩国际英语 “阅读理解填词”之热身题型--“选词填空” 专项训练试题1
Direction(要求):阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的词使短文意思完整,每词限用一次。把正确、完整的单词(有时要变化)写在短文后对应题号的横线上。 1 With, seat, surprise, like, other, try, quick, look, message, wait
Roast(烧烤) is very famous in Brazil. People just sit, 1 for waiters to send them all kinds of meat. If you like, you take one; if you don’t, the waiters pass you. If you don’t give any 2 of stopping, they will go on. One day when I was in Brazil, I went to a restaurant to 3 the roast. After I took my 4 the waiter gave me a sign with the color“red”on one side and“green”on the 5 . I said“Thank you”, then the waiters began to serve me. My plate was already full, but the waiters still kept on serving me more. I thought I had to eat 6 . But to my 7 , the waiters still kept on serving more. Then a waiter found out the reason. He helped me turn the sign over, 8 red outside. When I finished, I found the waiter didn’t take a 9 at me. Do you know why? It’s just 10 the traffic lights in the street. How wonderful! 1._______2._______ 3._______4._________ 5.________ 6.______ 7._______ 8._______9.________ 10._________
全文翻译:
Mcclanes International 麦克莱恩国际英语 2 Young name year himself highly surprising study word on ago
Denies Walme in Dallas, Taxas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best seller Unbending Gisula eight years 11 , The book is about a little whale 12 Gisula. One day, Gisula did not take his mother’s 13 and went up to the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The color plates were drawn by Denies 14 . Denies published the book at the age of six. He is to be the 15 writer and picture artist. Another 16 thing about the book is that it became a best seller soon after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the book, his 17 was not very good and he had to learn the 18 work again, But his gift of writing is 19 praised by the teachers and students. And he was even invited to give a talk 20 writing. 11.______ 12.______ 1 3._______ 14._______ 15._______ 16.______ 17.______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
3 careful, any, who, good, with, fun, care, for ,be, other S, M, P and C represent different people 21 have different personalities. S people are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have of 22 with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very 23 and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel satisfied 24 anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends 25 life. They will do anything for their friends at 26 time. P people can be easily satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But 27 peaceful and calm makes them very dull. They are always standers-by. P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept 28 opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics(工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t 29 about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive(积极的)things and tries to throw away the negative(消极的) ones, he will have a 30 life. 21._______ 22._______ 23._________ 24.________ 25._______ 26.________27._______28._________29.________30.________ Mcclanes International 麦克莱恩国际英语 4 feel, at, how, school, that, classmate, find, what, take, directly Dear Alice, You really have two different questions here, so we’ll discuss them one 31 a time. Your problems at 32 may be a result of many things. You don’t say much about 33 these classmates get along with each other. It’s possible 34 all the students are 35 a little cautious(谨慎的)in the first term. It’s also possible that the others are unkind. If this is so, you have to 36 out why you are the class“outsider”. In your letter you say often help others with their work. Is it possible that your 37 didn’t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to“buy”friends with these offers? Is it possible that you 38 no notice of your classmates when you had your good friends near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. If so, try to ask one classmate 39 what the problem is. If you hear a negative answer, at least you’ll know 40 to do. Yours truly Shelia 31._____ 32._____ 33.______ 34.______ 35.______ 36._____ 37._____ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______ 5 where easy in develop nice while everything look parent safe Let’s be honest: no matter how old we are, most of us feel happy when our parents do things for us. It makes our life 41 , and we have less to worry about. Some parents are used to doing almost 42 for their children. They see their older children(and sometimes even adults) babies! It can be a very common problem in China, 43 parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the 44 of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn necessary skills, and come to depend more on the parents! In fact, no children really enjoy being 45 after by their parents all the time. On the other hand, no parents would be happy knowing that their children don’t know much about the world as a result of too much care! Children need their own time to 46 into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏)their fun 47 they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these“children” will be 48 big trouble! It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their 49 care and attention is the result of love. And it will be 50 if the children