高二英语过去分词练习题及答案
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案：C。
解析：这里考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词作定语时，它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。
在这个句子中，window和break之间是被动关系，即窗户被打破，broken表示“被打破的”，而break是动词原形，breaking是现在分词，表示主动关系，所以A和B选项错误。
2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案：C。
解析：本题考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词作表语时，往往表示主语的状态，通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。
在这里，she和frighten之间是被动关系，她被吓到了，frightened表示“受到惊吓的”，frighten是动词原形，frightening是现在分词，意为“令人害怕的”，不符合题意，所以A和B选项错误。
3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案：C。
解析：这是过去分词作定语的用法。
lost在这里表示“丢失的”，key和lose之间是被动关系，即钥匙被丢失。
lose是动词原形，losing是现在分词，表主动关系，所以A和B选项不符合要求。
4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案：C。
解析：此题为过去分词作定语。
book和write之间是被动关系，书是被鲁迅写的，written表示“被写的”。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1.The boy looked at the broken toy with sadness. “broken” is used as a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。
broken 在这里是过去分词用作形容词，修饰toy，表示“坏了的玩具”。
选项A，broken 不是动词；选项B，broken 不是副词；选项D，broken 不是名词。
2.The painted wall looks very beautiful. “painted” is a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
painted 在这里是过去分词用作形容词，修饰wall，表示“被粉刷过的墙”。
选项A，painted 不是动词的现在形式；选项B，painted 不是副词；选项D，painted 不是名词。
3.The frightened child hid behind his mother. “frightened” is a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
frightened 是过去分词用作形容词，修饰child，表示“受惊吓的孩子”。
选项A，frightened 不是动词；选项B，frightened 不是副词；选项D，frightened 不是名词。
4.The closed door kept us from entering. “closed” is a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
closed 是过去分词用作形容词，修饰door，表示“关着的门”。
选项A，closed 不是动词的现在形式；选项B，closed 不是副词；选项D，closed 不是名词。
高二英语寒假作业同步练习题 过去分词作表语(含解析)
过去分词作表语1．Supporters ___（坚持说) that wind must be part of a mix of renewables， nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU targets for non-carbon energy generation。
（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】insist【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：支持者坚持认为，风能必须是可再生能源、核能和碳排放组合的一部分，而且英国致力于实现欧盟的非碳能源生产目标。
根据汉语意思“坚持说"可知应填动词insist，作谓语，结合后文is可知应用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，故谓语动词用原形。
故填insist。
2．That is, we tend to ___(关心） the output but not to control the input， which is a bad way to construct goals。
(根据汉语意思完成句子)【答案】care about【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：也就是说,我们倾向于关心输出，而不是控制输入,这不是一个建立目标的好方法.分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语care about意为“关心”,后接the output作宾语，表示关心输出，符合句意,tend to do意为“倾向于做某事”，不定式to后接动词原形。
故填care about。
3．He has enough courage to face the bad situation， which he will never ___（屈服）to. （根据汉语意思填空)【答案】give in【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：他有足够的勇气去面对他永远不会屈服的坏局面.固定搭配give in to sth.（屈服于某事），助动词will后用动词原形。
高二英语过去分词短语转状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
高二英语过去分词短语转状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ by the beauty of the sunset, they stopped to take a picture.A. FascinatedB. FascinatingC. To fascinateD. Having fascinated答案：A解析：原句可转换为Because they were fascinated by the beauty of the sunset, they stopped to take a picture。
这里考查过去分词作状语，表示原因，逻辑主语they和fascinate之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词fascinated。
2. ______ with his work, he didn't notice me come in.A. AbsorbedB. AbsorbingC. To absorbD. Having absorbed答案：A解析：可转换为Because he was absorbed with his work, he didn't notice me come in。
过去分词absorbed作状语，表示原因，主语he和absorb之间是被动关系，即他被工作吸引，沉浸在工作中。
3. ______ in the rain for a long time, the boy got a bad cold.A. CaughtB. CatchingC. To catchD. Having caught答案：A解析：转换为Because he was caught in the rain for a long time, the boy got a bad cold。
Caught在这里是过去分词作状语，表示原因，男孩是被雨淋，是被动关系。
4. ______ from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen答案：A解析：可转换为When it is seen from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1. The book ____ by the famous writer is very popular.A. writtenB. writingC. to writeD. writes答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词written 表示被动和完成，“the book written by the famous writer”表示“由这位著名作家写的书”，book 与write 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。
选项B writing 是现在分词，表示主动和进行；选项C to write 是动词不定式，通常表示将来的动作；选项 D writes 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
2. The bridge ____ last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. builds答案：A。
过去分词built 作定语，“the bridge built last year”表示“去年建成的桥”，bridge 和build 是被动关系。
选项B building 是现在分词，表示主动；选项 C to build 是不定式，常表将来；选项 D builds 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
3. The trees ____ in the park are very tall.A. plantedB. plantingC. to plantD. plants答案：A。
“The trees planted in the park”中planted 是过去分词作定语，trees 和plant 是被动关系。
选项B planting 是现在分词，主动关系；选项C to plant 是不定式；选项D plants 是动词第三人称单数形式，均不符合。
4. The room ____ yesterday was clean.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans答案：A。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1.The excited children rushed out of the classroom.（excited 的意思是“兴奋的”，在这里修饰children，表示孩子们处于兴奋的状态。
选项A：interesting；选项B：interested；选项C：surprising；选项D：surprised。
答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。
选项A 的interesting 意思是“有趣的”，通常修饰事物；选项B 的interested 意思是“感兴趣的”，通常修饰人；选项C 的surprising 意思是“令人惊讶的”，通常修饰事物；选项 D 的surprised 意思是“感到惊讶的”，通常修饰人。
题干中children 是人，应该用interested 或surprised，又因为孩子们是兴奋的，所以选surprised。
）2.The broken window needs to be repaired.（（broken 的意思是“破碎的”，在这里修饰window，表示窗户处于破碎的状态。
选项A：damaged；选项B：destroyed；选项C：ruined；选项D：spoiled。
答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。
选项A 的damaged 意思是“被损坏的”，可以修饰window；选项B 的destroyed 意思是“被摧毁的”，程度比damaged 重；选项C 的ruined 意思是“被毁坏的”，程度也比damaged 重；选项D 的spoiled 意思是“被宠坏的”，不能修饰window。
题干中只是说窗户破了，需要修理，所以选damaged。
）3.The retired teacher is still active in community activities.（retired 的意思是“退休的”，在这里修饰teacher，表示老师处于退休的状态。
高中英语过去分词用法练习题及答案
高中英语过去分词用法练习题及答案内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）习题精选---分词用法: boy went to the ball, ＿ like a pretty girl.A. dressingB. wearingC. woreD. dressed2. ＿ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed3. The film was made ＿ on a true old story.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing4. When ＿ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed5. ＿ to his research, he almost forgot everything.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. To devoteD. Devote6. ＿his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix7. ＿ on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fixold engineer talked of the difficulty they ＿ the tower.A. builtB. had buildingC. had builtD. build9. ＿such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered10. ＿ the past, our life is becoming much better.A. Comparing withB. Be compared withC. To compare withD. Compared with11. The boy was last seen ＿near the East Lake.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to playwas very unhappy for ＿ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invitedI got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ＿“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read14. We went to see him yesterday evening, ＿ him away.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. found15. ＿ of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.A. To makeB. Having madeC. Being madeD. MadeSuggested answers:1-5 DACAB6-10 BABAD11-15 ADCCD。
高二英语过去分词练习题30题带答案
高二英语过去分词练习题30题带答案1. The book ______ (write) by the famous author has been translated into many languages.A. writtenB. writingC. was writtenD. to write答案：A。
解析：这里考查过去分词作后置定语，表示被动完成的动作。
句子的主语是the book，和write之间是被动关系，即书被写，所以要用write的过去分词形式written，B选项writing表示主动进行，C选项was written是谓语形式，这里不需要谓语，D选项to write表示将来或目的，均不符合题意。
2. The bridge ______ (build) last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. was builtC. buildingD. to be built答案：A。
解析：本题中过去分词built作后置定语修饰the bridge。
the bridge 和build之间是被动关系，桥是被建造的，并且是已经完成的动作。
B选项was built 是句子的谓语形式，这里不需要谓语，C选项building表示主动进行，D选项to be built表示将来的被动，不符合题意。
3. The window ______ (break) by the naughty boy needs repairing.A. brokenB. was brokenC. breakingD. to break答案：A。
解析：此处broken为过去分词作后置定语，window和break是被动关系，窗户是被打破的，同时表示已经被打破的状态。
B选项was broken是谓语形式，这里不需要谓语，C选项breaking表示主动进行，D选项to break表示将来或目的，都不合适。
英语高二第一学期期末语法复习练习
语法复习一：过去分词1）Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB. to inviteC.being invitedD. had been invited2) The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB.to be writtenC. being writtenD. written3) The Olympic games, in 776 BC, didn't include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing4) Prices of daily foods through a computer can be lower than prices in stores.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying5) Mr. Smith,____ of the speech, started to read a ____ novel.A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring1) As we joined the big crowd I got ____ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed2) The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating1) --- Good morning. Can I help you?--- I’d like to have this package _____, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed2) The missing boys were last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. played3) The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out4) Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ________ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired1.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose2. If ___ the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.A. givingB. giveC. givenD. being given3. _____ with the size of the whole e arth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared4. ___ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed5. Unless ___ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited6. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun7.____for his expert advice, Holmes was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.A. He was knownB. Well knownC. Having knownD. Been known语法复习二：倒装句•1. --Let's hurry. Listen! There________.---Oh，yes. Has the teacher come yet?---Look! Here________.A the bell goes，is he comingB goes the bell，he comesC the bell is going，he is comingD goes the bell，comes he2、Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall tree.C. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands3. At the foot of the mountain __________.A. a village liesB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village1）I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life___ so happy!(2000，spring)A. did I feelB. I feelC. I had feltD. had I felt2）The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once __with each other.(2003)A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled3）Not until all the fish died in the river __ how serious pollution was. (05)A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize4）Not only __ interested in football but__ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is，all his students areB. the teacher himself is，are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself，are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself，all his students are •5）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knowC. didn't man knowD. did man know 6）No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD. had the game begun7）Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize1. ---You forget your purse when you went out.---Good heavens，_______.(2002)A . so did IB . so I didC . I did so D. I so did2. ---David has made great progress recently.---_______，and________.(1997)A. So he has，so you haveB. So he has，so have youC. So has he，so have youD. So has he，so you have3. -- ____can you expect to get a pay rise. (2001)A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4.-- Only in this way__to make improvement in the operating system.(2003)A. you can hopeB. you did moreC. can you hopeD. did you hope5. --- ______，he knows a lot of things.A. The child as he isB. Child as he isC. A child as he isD. Child he as is6. --- _____，I have never seen anyone who's as capable (有能力）as John.(2001)A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveledC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have travled so much6. --- _____ to do the work，I should do it some other day.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I7. --- ___it rain tomorrow，we would have put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. (04)A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will8. --- ____ for the tree tickets，I would not have gone to the film so often. (05sh)A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had not it beenD. If they were not 9．It was back home after the experiment .A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didn’t goC．not until midnight that he went D．until midnight when he didn’t go10. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research．A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious语法复习三：虚拟语气1．[2013·浙江卷] Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam________ at the age of six months old.A. was B．be C．were D．is3．[2013·安徽卷] I ________ to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.A．went B．had gone C．would go D．would have gone 4．[2013·北京卷] If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B．booked C．book D．had booked 9．[2013·重庆卷] —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella. —Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________.A．hadn't B．haven't C．didn't D．don't1．—The wind is always blowing here.—How I wish it________ today.A．won't blow B．didn't blow C．doesn't blow D．isn't blowing6．________ Anirban Maitra, a professor at Oxford University, Jack's success would not have been possible.A．If it wasn't for B．Were it not forC．Had it not been for D．If it hasn't been for 7. It's time that we________ the lid on the accident and everyone will insist on punishing the criminal.A. lifted B．will lift C．have lifted D．lift9. With all his money, he ________ worry about a little thing like 5 cents!A. can B．must C．may D．should1.If I _____ (be) you, I would do it in a different way.2. If you had followed my advice just now, you _________(be) fine now.3. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________________ (score)a goal.4. If I ____(have) a million dollars, I would first donate some of the money to poor children in remote mountainous areas.5. The doctor ordered that she ________ (stay) in bed for a few days.6. It is very important that you ______ _______(master) the skills of computer.7. English teachers give advice that we ____________ (make) good use of every chance to speak English.8. It is high time that we _________ ______(take) some measures to protect the wild animals.9. How I wish every family ____ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden！10. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ___ (be) ill, and her parents suggested that she___________(have) a medical examination.Ⅲ. 单句改错：1. The foreigner tried his best to make his point be understood.2. They found a piece of rope with one end tying in a circle.3. Mark got his hands to be burnt in the accident.4. They both spent the night locking in the room.5. How would you like the rent to pay, in cash or by cheque?6. What kept you so exciting?7. Y ou should speak loudly enough to make yourself hear.8. I noticed the traffic holding up after a bad accident.9. He wanted the door to paint yellow.10. I know little about the girl calling Lily.11. When I entered the room. I found Mary seating beside my mother.短文改错It was the chance of a lifetime to win the first prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it. My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance by winning the prize. What was better, I had useful help. There was Uncle Chen, a gentleman lived near my house, that was a very famous writer. He agreed to reading my story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题及答案
高二英语过去分词单选题20题及答案1.The book, written by a famous author, is very popular.A.writingB.writtenC.to writeD.being written答案：B。
“written by a famous author”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“book”，表示被动和完成。
选项 A 是现在分词，表示主动和进行；选项C 是不定式，表示将来；选项D 是现在分词的被动形式，表示正在进行的被动动作。
2.The bridge, damaged in the storm, needs to be repaired.A.damagingB.damagedC.to damageD.being damaged答案：B。
“damaged in the storm”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“bridge”，表示被动和完成。
选项A 是现在分词，表示主动和进行；选项C 是不定式，表示将来；选项D 是现在分词的被动形式，表示正在进行的被动动作。
3.The machine, invented by Thomas Edison, changed the world.A.inventingB.inventedC.to inventD.being invented答案：B。
“invented by Thomas Edison”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“machine”，表示被动和完成。
选项A 是现在分词，表示主动和进行；选项C 是不定式，表示将来；选项D 是现在分词的被动形式，表示正在进行的被动动作。
4.The house, decorated with beautiful flowers, looks very charming.A.decoratingB.decoratedC.to decorateD.being decorated答案：B。
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高二英语过去分词练习题及答案高二英语过去分词练习题及答案同步练习 1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting 2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, _______ into the woods. A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing 3. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 4. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 5. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 6. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered 7. The bell ______ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion. A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interrupting C. indicating; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted 8. ______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered information. 9. He sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 10. The ______ boy was last seen_______ near the East Lake. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play 11. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 12. "We can ' t go out in this weather," said Bob, _______ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 13. Don't leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 14. More and more people are signing upfor Yoga classes nowadays, ______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken 15. In the past, this work, __ highly skilled, was usually done by men. A. considering B. to consider C. being considered D. considered 16. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______ the answer ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having 17. "You can' t catch me!" Janet shouted, ________ away. A. run B. running C. to run D. ran 18. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. A. following B. to be followed C. followed D. being followed 19. ______ the child to bed, she began to correct the pupils' exercises. A. Sending B. Being sent C. Sent D. Having sent 20.________ a reply, we decided not to wait any longer. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received 21. We expressed our satisfaction with the talk, _______ that we would visit the city again. A. having added B. adding C. to add D. added 22. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _________ "Call 68837822".A. readingB. readsC. to read D, read 23. _________ from the space, the Great Wall lies in the mountains tike a huge dragon.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen 24. I should say sorry to him. I regret to help him that day. A. refusing B. to refuse C. refused D. refuse 25. When _______, ice changes into water.A. to heatB. heatingC. heatedD. they are heated 26. He dived iht0 the water, ________ only his face A. leaving; exposed B. leaving; exposing C. left; exposed D. left; exposing 27.________ many times, but he still couldn' t understand it. A. Though he had been B. Having been told C. Having told D. He had been told 28. _______ his address, I couldn't go to see him yesterday. A. Not known B. Known not C. Knowing not D. Not knowing 29. Reading this instructive book, ___________ . A.tears came to his eyes B. his eyes were filled with tears C. he burst into tears D. his eyes were full of tears 30. ________ , we had to go home. A. There was no bus B. We couldn' t find a bus C. There being no bus D. There no bus 31. _______ to the party, Mary was greatly hurt. A. Having not been invited B. Not having been invited C. Having not invited D. Not having invited 32. _______ to the sun, rain and wind for a long time, the stone split. A. Expose B. Exposed C. Exposing D. To exposeKeys: 1---5 DDBCA 6---10 AACBA 11---15 BABAD 16---20 DBADC 21---25 BABAC 26---30ADDCC 31---32 BB。