初三英语模拟试题 附答案
2018年九年级英语模拟考试
本次考试满分150分，时间120分钟
英语试题
一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Yes, please. B. The same to you. C. Me, too.
2. A. Good idea． B. You’re welcome． C. Me, too．
3. A. Shirt． B. Green． C. Eggs．
4. A. With pleasure． B. My pleasure． C. That’s very nice of you．
5. A. I’ll go to Harbin． B. I will hang out． C. I will go by plane．
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ___________
7. ___________
8. ___________
A B C
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. What’s the woman’s favorite animal?
A. Elephants.
B. Pandas.
C. Dogs.
10. Where does Joe live?
A. In a village.
B. In a town.
C. In a city.
11. Where are they talking probably?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a shop.
12. Which book will the boy borrow?
A. A cookbook.
B. A picture book.
C. A storybook.
13. What is Helen doing?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Running.
C. Playing ping-pong.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. Where does the woman come from?
A. Australia.
B. China.
C. Japan.
15. Why does the woman come to England?
A. To travel.
B. To work.
C. To study.
16. What will the woman be when she goes back to China?
A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A doctor.
17. How long has the woman been in University of Oxford?
A. Six months.
B. One year.
C. One year and a half.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. Sandy A. Wants to make friends
19. Jim B. Wants to be a good basketball player
20. Danny C. Wants to learn Chinese well
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词）。
The Rules of the Family Hotel
First 21. is not allowed in all the rooms.
Second Never enter the 22. . It’s a personal place.
Third If you do have to come back later than 11 at night, call me at 23. .
Fourth Never feed the dog, or he may get 24. .
Finally Remember to turn off the 25. every time you go out.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Show your Art Talent
Your picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 30, 2015.
26. Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?
A B C D
27. Besides your picture, you must write about __________.
A. why you like the place so much
B. why drawing is your favorite hobby
C. whether you think you can win
D. when you started learning to draw
28. According to the ad (广告), all winners can get __________.
A. a $100 prize
B. a $70 prize
C. a favorite place in school
D. their pictures on show
29. The competition is organized by__________.
A. an Art teacher
B. LCPS Art Department
C. the headmaster
D. Lucky Books & Stationery
30. How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?
A. Two months.
B. One month.
C. Half a month.
D. Three months.
B
IMPROVE
ON SLEEP
Good health good sleep. Go to bed before you’re tired. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the
same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE
OF FLU
Studiesthat a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to
prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL(口腔
的)HEALTH
Brush your twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health
of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit mydr. com. au.
FIT FOR
LIFE
Studies have that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体的) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a
week. For more information, please call Health Line at .
31. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better.
A. go to bed after you’re tired
B. go to sleep at midnight
C. follow the bedtime routine
D. eat something or read in bed
32. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you.
A. to clean your fingers often
B. to brush your teeth twice daily
C. to get up early every morning
D. to wash all parts of your hands often
33. Y ou should visit the dentist at least once a year, because.
A. the oral examination is necessary
B. you don’t often brush your teeth
C. some diseases may be in the mirror
D. yo u don’t have a good night’s sleep
Hand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES!
Your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet!
Along with your picture, include a short description (3~5 sentences) explaining why that place is special for your!
All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!
34. Studve shown that many diseases have something to do with .
A. having no oral examination
B. washing hands with cold water
C. sleeping too late sometimes
D. doing little physical activity
35. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can.
A. visit mydr. com. Au
B. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313
C. visit the dentist in your place
D. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000
C
What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter seriesor Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.
In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, People’s Daily reported. Many people’s hard work and intere sting stories went into making the dictionary.
In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was , 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.
However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word‘焗油(deep condition)’, one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.”
To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included.
All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.
36. According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is ______________ .
A. Secret Garden
B. the Harry Potter series
C. the Xinhua Dictionary
D. Guinness Book of World Records
37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word“scholars” in the second paragraph?
A. 校长
B. 学长
C. 学生
D. 学者
38. Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?
A. The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.
B. Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.
C. The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.
D. The editors checked the hand scripts again and again.
39. While revising the dictionary, the editors _________________ .
A. just need to read and correct the printing mistakes
B. have to change all the examples of the words
C. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning
D. make new examples for the words
40. According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary ________________ .
A. has to include internet words
B. tries to keep up with the times
C. is better than any other dictionary
D. is little help for foreign learner
D
(an extract from Probuditi!)
Calvin waited outside Trudy’s bedroom. Then it happened—a scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed.
He heard Mama coming down the hall.
“Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calv in looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider.
“Do what?” he asked.
“You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama.
“Don’t think that just because it’s your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂).
“You do want your present, don’t you?” That wiped the smile off Calvin’s face.
“Course I do,” he said.
“Then you apologize (道歉).”
Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔).
ama said, “and I know someone who’d really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy.
“You don’t mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister.
“Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody—” Calvin didn’t wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent.
41. Who screamed at the beginning?
A: Calvin. B: Calvin's sister.
C: Calvin's friend. D: Calvin's mother.
42. Calvin apologized to Trudy _______.
A: unwillingly B: truly C: happily D: excitedly
43. Calvin received his present _______.
A: in the kitchen B: in his bed C: inside the theatre D: outside his house
44. Calvin's?mother?really?wanted?Calvin?to?_______.
A: ask his friend to the show B: find out what his friend thought
C: do what she thought was right D: watch the show without his sister
45. What is the best title for this passage?
A: Trudy's Spider B: Mother's Tickets
C: Calvin's Birthday D: Rodney's Present
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, (46) ______________ Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. (47) ______________ His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a chi ld, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. (48) ______________
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
(49) ______________ “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes peop le lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. (50) ______________ “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.
（共20空，每空分，计30分）
A
必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
Yesterday my grandpa told me a story about Norman Bethune, a Canadian doctor . He came to China to help the Chinese and died for them （51）____ the Anti-Japanese War. At （52）_____ time, there were（53）______doctors, so he had to work hard on his own without a rest to treat the wounded soldiers. Soon realised that he couldn’t do everything all by himself, so he invented many tools to take care of the sick. The inventions were very（54）_______. （55）_____ , Dr Bethune cut his finger during an operation . Though he managed to save many lives, he died of his wound.
My grandpa thinks Dr Bethune is a true hero.（56）_________my opinion, Sun Yang is a hero,（57）_______. Since 2006, he has won many swimming competitions,（58）______two gold medals in the Olympics. He is simply a legend (传奇人物)！I t’s amazing that Sun is reported to attend Soochow University (苏州大学) rather（59）________study abroad. To complete his master’s degree, he has to work hard once again. But I’m sure he will win another victory in his life, because he has a strong （60）________, Whatever he does, he never gives up.
B
必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London. Suddenly a young woman (61)_________ down beside him. Bill could not think what she wanted. She didn’t (62)_______ very happy. Bill asked her what (63)________ wrong. “The problem (64)________,” she bega n. But then she stopped. She did not find it easy (65) _________ Bill about it.
“My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12,” she said at last, “but he hasn’t (66)________ yet.”
“And I’ve had lunch now and I (67)_______ the bill. Because I haven’t got any money with me.”“Never mind I’ll pay the bill for you. Y ou can pay me back later.” said Bill. “ If you give me your address, I (68)_______ you money as soon as I get home.” With these words she left the restaurant.
A few weeks later when Bill and his friends (69)________ lunch at another restaurant, he suddenly heard a familiar voice. (熟悉的声音) “Excuse me. May I just sit here for a moment?” Bill turned round. It was the same young woman again. This time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate. (70)_______ at the woman, Bill got up from his chair and walked across the room.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your A by doing different kinds of exercise, such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t B on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from those of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
En joy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy.
We wish you a wonderful time!
71.请根据短文内容，分别写出A、B处所缺的单词。A _________ B _________
72.从短文中选出适当的单词或短语补全句子。
I suppose my life in senior high school will __________ challenges.
73.请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
74.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?
75.What’s the main idea of the passage?
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
三年的同学分别之际，请为你最要好的同学写上一段毕业留言。内容要包括：1、他（她）给你留下的深刻印象，你们在一起的快乐时光以及对他（她）的美好祝愿。2、为了他（她）更好地发展，给他（她）提一点或两点建议。
要求：
1、可参考所给提示词语，也可以适当发挥，80-100词，开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
2、文中不得出现考生本人真实姓名等相关信息。
提示词语：
tall / beautiful / cute / friendly / smile / good time
sports / helpful / warm-hearted / healthy / future
Our life in middle school will come to the end, and I’ll never forget you.
印象：
tall,
outgoing …
祝愿：
healthy, successful,
best wishes …
快乐时光：play tennis, go to
the park, happy time …
建议：
2018年九年级英语模拟练兵考试答案（二）
1-5. AACBA 6-8. BCA 9-13. CBABC
21. Smoking 22. study 23. 3372464 24. sick 25. lights
26-30. CADBB 31-35. CDADB 41-45. BAACC
（二）评分说明
1、1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；与答案不符不得分。
2、26-45题，每小题分；与答案不符，不得分。
三、短文还原1、本题共5分，每空2分；2. 与答案不符，不得分。
46-50. FABDE.
四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）
（一）51. during 52. that 53. few 54. useful 55. Unluckily 56. In
57.too 58. including 59. than 60. will
61. sat 62. look 63. was 64. is 65. to tell 66. come 67. can’t pay68. will / shall send 69. were having 70. Smiling
（二）评分说明1、本题共10分，每空分；
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
71. A. health/body B. depend 72. be full of
73.美丽的景色也会使你放松。(只要意思对即可得分)
74. 4/Four advice on how to make your (summer) vacation meaningful and colourful.
（二）评分说明 1. 本题共10分，每小题2分；
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：
1.（18~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。
2.（14~17分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。
3.（10~13分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。
4.（6~9分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
5.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
注：共四部分，每部分可按4分计；通篇结构、书写、语法（语句）错误等可计4分。
初三英语模拟试题一
英语模拟试题（一） 二、语言知识运用（共两小节，计20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —Who’s ________ young man with long hair? —He’s a friend of mine. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 17. —How do you study for a test ? —I study ________ working with a group. A. in B. by C. at D. on 18. —________ do you go for a trip with your family? — About once a year. A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long 19. —Would you like some coffee or tea? —________. Water is OK. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 20. Jim came home late last night, ________? A. is he B. doesn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he 21. The young man used to drive to work, but he is used to________ to work now. A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk 22. —What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it. —Well, workers ________ very much here. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need 23. —Can I park my car here? —No, look at the sign. Which sign does the second speaker refer to (指)? A B C D 24. His father likes going hiking. ________. A. So does his mother B. So is his mother C. So his mother is D. So his mother does 25. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Water is the 26 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 27 quite true. The human(人类) body can go without 28 for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two 29 three days without water can usually make people 30 . A person can’t live31 water. Many people don’t understand how32 water the human body needs 33 work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 34 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 35 we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 26. A. important B. most important C. more important D. different 27. A. it’s B. its C. it D. is 28. A. food B. water C. drink D. meat 29. A . so B. And C. But D. or 30. A. to die B. die C. to died D. died 31. A. have B. with C. without D. in 32. A. many B. much C. little D. few 33. A. and B. the C. / D. to 34. A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly 35. A. If B. For C. Since D. Because 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Americans are very direct（直接的）people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t
初三英语模拟试题及答案
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