考研英语二 应用文写作
章节分类：
书信类应用文
◆求职信
◆投诉信
◆道歉信
◆邀请信
◆询问信
◆祝贺信
◆推荐信
◆感谢信
告示类应用文
◆通知
◆便笺
◆备忘录
书信类应用文
◆求职信
Directions:
You will graduate from university and are hunting for a job. After reading a job ads, write a letter to the Personnel Resources Department to
1. state your reason to write the application,
2. describe your relevant education background,
3. introduce your English level, and
4. state your way of contact.
You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address.
参考范文
Dear Sir/Madam,
①I am responding to your ad in the June 20th, 2012,issue of the Sunday Talent Journal for the position of production coordinator.②I feel that my background in electronics and manufacturing will fit in well.
③I will graduate from college in June with a Bachelor of Science degree in Manufacturing Engineering. ④I have had extensive training on computers and well-trained while at school. ⑤In my Production Class, I have learned about computerized production and material scheduling.
⑥I can also express myself effectively in both spoken and written English.⑦Besides you will find me hard-working, cooperative and innovative. ⑧I am looking forward to hearing from you. ⑨I can be reached at my resume address or by phoning (010) .
Sincerely Yours,
Li Ming 行文点评
①②简述招聘信息的来源、所申请职位和缘由
③④⑤介绍自己的学习背景
⑥⑦介绍自己的特长
⑧希望得到面试机会
⑨告知对方联系方式
◆投诉信
Directions:
The walkman you bought a month before is broken down. Write to the manufacturer’s service department. The letter should include:
(1) the problem of the walkman
(2) ask for warranty
(3) remind them of the enclosure
You should write about 100 words. Do n ot sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “John Smith” instead. You do not need to write the add ress.
参考范文
May 9th, 2012 Dear Sir or Madam,
①I’m writing to you for the walkman I bought from your corporation a month ago. ②There’s something wrong with it. ③It can’t work any more.
④The electric power is still on, but the wheel doesn’t move. ⑤It is not supposed to be broken down in such a short time after it was bought.
⑥Since the walkman has only been used for a month, it is still in the period of the half-year warranty. ⑦So I mail the walkman to you in the hope of getting it repaired or replaced.
⑧Enclosed are the invoice and the warranty. ⑨There is also a calling card with my telephone number and address on. ⑩If you have any questions, contact me please.
Sincerely yours,
John Smith 行文点评
①②开篇点明投诉缘由
③④详细说明发生的情况
⑤表达自己的不满
⑥⑦⑧提出补救措施
⑨⑩留下自己的联系方式
◆道歉信
Directions: Your friend Xiao Feng invites you to attend his birthday party. But you are not
able to attend it, Write a letter to him to
(1) express your regrets,
(2) state the reason,
(3) offer your congratulations.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use
"Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address.
参考范文
January 15, 2004 Dear Xiao Feng,
①Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party, but I am very sorry that I will not be able to attend it.
②Several days ago I promised you that I would attend your birthday party, but I had not imagined that I would have so much reading and assignment to do this week. ③Furthermore, I am informed that t here will be an exam next Monday. ④This means I have to work overtime throughout this week. ⑤It is a pity that I can’t go to your party. ⑥I hope you will understand me and excuse my absence.⑦I hope your party is a success and I wish you a happy birthday!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming 行文点评
①道歉的事由
②③表明事由的原因
④⑤意外事情带来的后果
⑥道歉信常用结束用语
⑦给予对方生日祝福
◆邀请信
Directions:
You are preparing to organize a lecture and in need of a prominent professor. Write a letter to
invite him. Your letter should cover the following information:
(1) the time and place of the lecture;
(2) the theme of the lecture;
(3) the reasons of bolding such a lecture.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use
"Li Ming" instead. You don't need to write the address.
参考范文
Dear Sir,
①On behalf of the Students' Union, I invite you to give a lecture on "How to Prepare for An Interview" to senior students of the English Department at 8 . on Saturday, Apr. 19.②Because of the fierce competition in hunting a job, we are eager to hear your great ideas to guide us to find a good job. ③This semester, we have already had several very instructive talks given by distinguished professors from various countries and we look forward to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom. ④I should be very grateful if you can come.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming 行文点评
①发出邀请，说明要参加事
件、时间和地点
②③说明事由
④表达自己的期待
◆询问信
Directions:
You are planning to study abroad. Write a letter of inquiry to
(1) give your brief personal information;
(2) ask for the terms of admission into that university;
(3) ask for the possibility of getting a scholarship.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use
"Li Ming" instead. You don't need to write the address.
参考范文
Dear Sir/Madam,
①I am a senior student majoring in Criminal Law at a famous university, Beijing, China, expecting to graduate in the coming summer.
②Every year, I got the first-class scholarship of our university for my excellent performance. ③I wish to go to the United States for further study in my major.④Therefore, I'm writing to consult the possibility of being enrolled in your university as a graduate student from September 2005.
⑤Please send me information in admission to your university. ⑥As I have no relative in the U.S., I would also like to know about the procedures for applying for a scholarship.
⑦Thank you very much. ⑧I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Your sincerely,
Li Ming 行文点评
①进行自我介绍
②介绍自己的学习成就
③表达自己的愿望
④说明自己写信的原因
⑤⑥介绍想要询问内容
⑦⑧表示感谢和期待
◆祝贺信
Directions:
Suppose you are Li Ming and your friend Li Hua has just won the first-class science award because of the work in the field of applied chemistry. Write a letter of congratulation to her, and
the letter should include the following information:
（1）express your congratulations on the award-winning.
（2）express your opinion that she deserves the award.
（3）express your hope for greater success in her field.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use
“Li Ming” instead. You do not need write the address.
参考范文
Dear Miss. Li Hua,
①It is with the greatest pleasure that I offer you my sincerest congratulations on your winning the first class science award because of your creative work in the field of applied chemistry. ②I know that it followed many years of hard work and numerous experiments. ③I have heard of the excellent achievements you reached in studies. ④This shows that your outstanding scholarly attainments and whole-hearted devotion to science have been given public recognition.
⑤As one of your friends, I am delighted that I will share your honor and achievements, and I am very proud of you. ⑥Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake.
⑦I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming 行文点评
①表明写信原因，表达自己的祝贺
②③肯定对方的努力
④高度评价对方取得的成绩
⑤⑥再次向对方祝贺
⑦写信结尾常用于
Directions:
You’ve heard that your good friend, Jack, got the first prize in the English Speech Contest. Write a letter to congratulate him. Your letter should cover the following information:
(1) express your congratulations;
(2) the reasons of your congratulations.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You don’t need to wri te the address.
参考范文
Dear Jack,
①I am very glad to learn that you have won the first prize in the English Speech Contest held by the English Club yesterday. ②I would like to express my best wishes and sincere congratulations to you.
③You deserve this outcome. ④You earned it by your painstaking efforts and persistent diligence, which proves “No pains, no gains.”⑤You’ve set a very good example to us. I am really proud of you and regret very much that I was not able to watch the speech contest owing to the serious traffic jam. ⑥Please accept my heartfelt congratulations!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
行文点评
①表明写信的原因
②表达自己的祝贺
③④对对方努力的肯定
⑤高度评价对方取得的成绩
⑥祝贺信结尾常用句
◆推荐信
Directions：
You are a professor in a department. One of your graduates asks you to write a letter of recommendation to a company which she wants to work for. Your letter should include:
(1)an brief introduction of yourself；
(2)the student’s performance and main strengths；
(3)the main accomplishments at university.
You should write about l00 words ,Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You don’t need to write the address.
参考范文
June 26,2006 Dear Sir or Madam,
①I am a professor in the department of International Finance in Beijing University. ②I am very glad to have this opportunity to give Wang Fang, my student, a wholehearted recommendation.
③Wang Fang has been excellent in her academic performance from2003 to 2005, and always got scholarships in the two years. ④She has aim accumulated abundant experience in management。because she has been working as an intern manager for the sales department in a foreign investment corporation last year. ⑤She is good at communicating with others and has esprit de corps as the Chairman of the Students’ Union in our department. 行文点评
①主动介绍自己, 是对对方的尊重
②表明写信的事由
③④⑤从学业、工作及人际方面具体介绍所推荐的人的情况
⑥This July , she will accomplish her postgraduate’s courses . ⑦I recommend her without reservation, as I know you will find her most helpful and responsible for the job . Sincerely yours, Li Ming
⑥所推荐的人的学历介绍
⑦推荐信的常用结束
语
◆感谢信
Directions:
Your friend Xiao Ming saw you off on your trip to another city. Write a letter to him. In the
letter, you should
(1) express your thanks;
(2) tell him you had a pleasant trip;
(3) tell him your next plan there.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address.
参考范文 Dear Xiao Ming, ①I am grateful for your coming and seeing me off! ②I know it wasn't easy for you to get to the airport at such an early hour, so I appreciate all the more . ③A six-hour flying could be very boring, and your book of scientific stories came in very handy . ④It was thoughtful of you to think of it. ⑤It was a pleasant journey and I arrived in Guangzhou on scheduled time. ⑥My friend met me at the airport, and we went straight to his house. ⑦Now I am expecting the exciting days I will spend here. ⑧I'll write to you again. ⑨Many thanks to you for your many kindnesses to me! Yours,
Li Ming
行文点评
①②向对方表示感谢并说明感谢原因
③④介绍对方的帮助给自己带来的好处
⑤⑥⑦介绍自己旅行中及到达后的情况
⑧⑨在此向对方表示感谢
告示类应用文
◆通知
Directions:
You are required to write an announcement to inform all the staff of the details of a major event
for the celebration of the International Labour Day. In the announcement you should cover the following information:
1) the main activities for the celebration, and
2) the arrangement or the schedule for the celebration.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your name at the end of
the announcement.
参考范文
The International Labor Day Celebrations
①To honor the International Labor Day, celebrations will be held in the Summer Palace on the morning of May 1st. ②There will be dances, kite-flying contest and boat tour around or on the Kun Ming Lake. ③On the same evening, there will be a colorful display of fireworks to be viewed from the roof-top of the office building.
④All staffs are cordially invited to both events, and are advised to come to our office to get their tickets.
⑤IMPORTANT: Fete-goers are requested to meet in front of the East Wing of our office building at 8:10 ., to be taken to the park celebrations and at 7:10 ., for the fireworks show.
First Reception Office
April 26, 2012 行文点评
①点明将举行庆祝活动及活
动时间和地点
②③介绍庆祝活动的内容
④参与人员和参加方式
⑤集合地点和时间
◆便笺
Directions:
You have taken a message from a phone call for your roommate Sun Fei, who is supposed to
be back later to go to a movie with you tonight. Now you have to leave to attend to some urgent business. Write a note to your roommate to tell her about:
（1）the telephone message you’ve taken,
（2）your reason for not waiting in the dorm, and
（3）what to do with your film ticket.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the note. Use
“Tian Jie” instead.
参考范文
September 16th Sun Fei,
①My cousin just called to say that she has arrived in Beijing, so I have to meet her at the railway station right away and help her find a place to stay.
②Otherwise, my mom would go mad at me. ③Sorry I can’t go to the movie with you. ④Why don’t you find someone else to enjoy the Spiderman Ⅱwith you tonight? My treat.
⑤By the way, your Professor just called. ⑥He wants to talk to you about the term project. ⑦You’d better give him a call before going to the cinema. ⑧He said it’s urgent. ⑨You know what your priority should be.
⑩Have fun.
Tian Jie 行文点评
①②介绍自己收到的电话留
言及离开的原因
③对不能守约表示抱歉
④提议如何处理电影票
⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨介绍其他相关情
况
⑩希望对方玩得愉快
◆备忘录
Directions:
Two months ago, you and some former classmates decided to go for an outing to the Summer
Palace during the National Day holidays. As the organizer, you are to write an email message to remind the others of:
（1）when and where to meet,
（2）what to bring, and
（3）why they have to tell you in advance whether they will come.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” in stead. You do not need to write the address.
参考范文
To: Li Min, Zhang Xin, Yingying, Nancy, Lulu, Big bear, Kitty
From: Li Ming
Subject: Reminder for our Outing
①It’s finally time for our outing to the Summer Palace. ②All ready for the fun?③We’ll meet at 9:00 on October 2 (that’s next Saturday) outside the main entrance to the park.④Don’t forget to bring your camera, and food for picnic.
⑤As it might be difficult to rent a boat during the tourist season, Lulu has promised to go early to rent the boats for us. ⑥If you plan to come, let me know in advance so that we know how many boats we’ll need.
⑦If you can’t make it on Saturday, please let me know before October the first. ⑧In case of an emergency, give me a call: . 行文点评
①②介绍事由
③见面时间和地点
④所带物品
⑤计划安排
⑥事先告知是否参加及原因
⑦计划变动截止时间
⑧联系方式
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英语应用文写作范文精选
应用文写作范文精选 感谢信范文： To Whom It May Concern, As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service. In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system. I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文1： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. T o briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft. My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.For further information, please refer to my attached resume. I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文2： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my great interest in the “Olympic V olunteer Recruitment”launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate. As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions. More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs—which are reflected in my attached resume—and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post. Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful. Y ours truly Li Ming 求职信范文： Dear Mr. Wang, I am a computer science major from Peking University, and I am writing in response to your advertisement for recruiting a software programmer intern posted on our university BBS yesterday. I hope I can take the job. The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and my work experience in the relevant industry which has further polished my abilities. Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume. Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming
2017考研英语作文,应用文写作框架结构
2017考研英语作文，应用文写作框架结构小编相信大家都应该看考研英语的大纲要求，作文这一项里，包含的应用文的类型是多种多样的，比如：投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学习呢、求助信、感谢信、号召信、道歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等等，但是小编根据历年真题整理出来的数据表明，最常考到的是书信，尤其是在近几年的考研作文中，应用文考的最多就是书信体应用文。所以小编整理除了一个书信的通用模板的格式给大家，供大家参考。 一、首段的写作方法 1.问候收信人Dear Sir/Madam 2.解释写信的原因申请: I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decadesof reputation邀请：I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing onAugust.感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from yourstore two weeks ago.祝贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happyNew Year, your careergreater success and your family happiness. 二、中间段的写作方法 1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。
英语应用文写作课程简介
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2017高考英语应用文写作模板大全必备
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高考英语应用文写作八大话题
一、申请信 （2012年高考英语全国卷I）假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准. DearSirorMadam, MynameisLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.I’velearnedonthe Internettha tyoursummercamp,whichisgoingtobeheldinSingapore,isroundthecorner.Iamreal lyinterestedinit. I,whoamactiveandenjoyvariousactivities,hopetotakepartinitverymuch.Iknowt heabilityofcommunicationisofgreatimportanceandIcanspeakEnglishquitefluen tly.Inaddition,inyourcamp,therearesomanystudentsfromdifferentcountries.T herefore,Icancommunicatewiththestudentsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Noto nlycanIintroduceChinatothem,butIcanknowmoreabouttheircountriesaswell. I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Regards, LiHua Usefulstructure: 1.Iamwritingtoyouinthisletter toshowmykeeninterestinthepostof……whic hyouadvertisediny esterday’sChinaDaily.(我写信想表达我对你们在昨日中国日报上刊登广告中所说职位的浓厚兴趣) 2.Inreplytoyouradvertisementin……,Ibegtoapplyforthepostof……inyour company.(我看到你在…的广告，我想申请你公司的…职位。) 3.Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof……(我想申请……) 4.Iwouldliketoapplyforthescholarship(奖学 金)thatyourschoolmaybeoffering. 5.Iamverygladtoavailmyselfofthechancetorecommendmyselftoyou.Mynameis …….I’mstudyingin……,majoringin……(非常荣幸利用这个机会向你推荐我自己.我叫….在…读书，专业是….) 6.I’mconfidentthatmyprofessionalknowledgehaspreparedmetohandlethejob . (我相信我的专业知识能让我胜任这份工作) 7.Thekindofworkinwhichyourcompanyisengagedparticularlyinterestedme. (贵公司目前从事的这种工作特别让我感兴趣) 8.Itseemstomethatthisexperience,togetherwithmyeducation,hasgivenmei dealpreparationtoassumetheroleof……inafirmsuchasyours. (对我来说，这些经验加上我的学历，使我具备了担任贵公司……一职的条件) 9.Iamavailableforaninterviewatanytime.(随时恭候面试)
英语应用文写作教学大纲
英语应用文写作教学大纲 课程名称：英语应用文写作英文名称： Practical English Writing 课程编号：07128 学时数：54 学分数：3 适用专业：外贸英语、国际贸易、国际贸易 英语应用文写作教学大纲 第一部分大纲说明 一、课程的性质、教学目的、任务和教学基本要求 1．课程的性质、教学目的 通过本课程的学习，使学生能根据公务或私务的需要，写作出既符合党和国家的路线、方针、政策以及有关的法律、法规，又符合应用写作格式和要求的应用文。 2．教学任务：通过本课程的学习，要求学生掌握公文、事务文书、礼仪文书、科研文书、专用书信等应用文体的格式和写作要求，学会比较熟练地写作这些应用文。 3．教学基本要求： ①培养学生良好的思想品德和敬业精神； ②熟练掌握与本专业相关的应用文体的写作； ③掌握日常生活中使用频率高的应用文体的写作； ④了解本教材涉及到的其他文体的写作。 二、本课程与相关课程的衔接、配合关系 应用写作是语文课所学写作知识的实践，因此，学好语文课是学好本课程的前提条件。本课程又是文秘基础课程的基础，它为文秘基础课程提供了文书撰写、文书处理等的基础知识和基本技能。此外，本课程还将为其他需要应用写作的学科提供知识的储备。 三、教学方法和教学形式的建议 １．教学方法：本课程实践性较强，建议根据录音课讲授的重点和难点进行面授辅导。面授辅导课要注重培养学生的写作能力和自学能力。 ２．教学形式：以音像主讲课为主，自学与面授辅导为辅。 ３．实践性环节教学要求：本课程内容具有较强的实践性，因此，教学过程中要结合课程内容，让学生多提笔写作，切实把写作的理论知识转变为写作的能力。 各知识点实践性教学环节要求见大纲正文的“教学建议”部分。 四、特殊说明 １．教学媒体设置及要求：本课程的教学媒体设置有文字教材、教学录音带和学习指导书三种。三种媒体，相互联系，缺一不可。 ２．课程的教学要求层次：本课程教学大纲本文部分系统地规定了教学内容的范围、深度及其体系和结构，提出在基础知识和基本技能的培养和思想教育等方面不同层次的教学要求。根据其重点程度，依次分为重点掌握、掌握、学会、了解等几个层次。 ３．本大纲的适用范围：本大纲适用于中等专业学校开设有应用写作课程的文秘与档案管理专业、公关专业、饭店服务与管理专业、服装设计与加工专业等。 ４．教学中应注意的问题：本课程实践性较强，本专业的培养目标是应用型中等人才的学生，因此应指导学生理论联系实际，加强实践性教学环节，不要局限于纸上谈兵。 第二部分大纲本文