2019年上海市中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试(含答案)
英语试卷
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）
1.Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）
A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1.2.3.4.5.6.
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
7.A ）A sportsman.B ）A student.C ）A teacher.D ）A doctor
8.A ）History.B ）Physics.C ）Maths.D ）Chemistry
9.A ）Ten years ago B ）Ten months ago.
C ）Two years ago.
D ）Two months ago
10.A ）To give some lectures.B ）To meet new friends.
C ）To complete his work.
D ）To improve his memory.
11.A ）By getting books.B ）By moving the shelf.
C ）By picking flowers.
D ）By watching the door.
12.A ）At the restaurant.B ）In the kitchen.
C ）At the supermarket.
D ）In the garden.
13.A ）The Internet.B ）The subjects.
C ）The price.
D ）The levels.
14.A ）He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.
B ）He thinks the programmes will take too much time.
C ）He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.
D ）He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.
C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
（判断下列句子
A B C D E F G H
是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's（）
16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.（）
17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.（）
18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.（）
19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.（）
20.From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.（）
D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）
21.Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a .
22.Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty.
23.Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods .
24.The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there.
25.On Bob and Jessie's way home，they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the.
Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?
A）present B）pretend C）prevent D）pleastl
27.Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of hard work and talent.
A）she B）her C）hers D）herself
28.We communicate each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone.
A）on B）through C）in D）with
29.I couldn't get much of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.
A）news B）photos C）posters D）advertisements
30. beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!
A）What B）What a C）How D）How a
31.David's responses were than anyone else's and he won the competition.
A）quick B）quicker C）quickest D）the quickest
32.Look!They about the solution to the network problems again.
A）argue B）are arguing C）argued D）were arguing
33.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests a lot.
A）laugh B）laughing C）to laugh D）laughed
34.Would you mind care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?
A）take B）taken C）to take D）taking
35.By the end of last month，Jane enough money for the poor sick boy.
A）raised B）would raise C）had raised D）has raised
36.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.
A）at B）by C）over D）under
37.Worries in life if you speak out to your close friend.
A）will reduce B）were reducing
C）will be reduced D）were reduced
38.According to the rule，used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.
A）must B）need C）can D）may
39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make fun of others.
A）a B）an C）the D）/
40.The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.n
A）everybody B）anybody C）nobody D）somebody
41.There was something wrong with my car，I went to work by underground.
A）for B）so C）or D）but
42. the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.
A）As B）Since C）Unless D）Although
43.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be in the mountain.
A）safe B）safely C）save D）safe
44.-There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?
-.
A）It doesn't matter.B）Great idea.C）Not at all.D）My
45. -.
-Come on!Just give it a try.
A）I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B）I'm sorry for breaking the window.
C）I'm glad to win first place.D）I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.
Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we46our lives to those in the past.There was no47technology at that time，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.
Without necessary cooking tools，the people could still48to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not49Others were cooked over the fire.However，everything they used was taken from the forests around them.
Without the television set，the radio and more importantly，the computer，we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However，the people in the past had their own clever51of enjoying themselves.For example，they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.
Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the
52.With increased skills and experience，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.
Some things are basic for us53，but the people in the past could live the lives to
the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54.Mr.Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students.（box）
55.On the page of the book，there is an encouraging story.（eight）
56.Don't easily follow a fashion.Being is the best rule.（you）
57.Online libraries are used for learning in the information age.（wide
58.Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company.（own）
59.The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people.（home）
60.When Andy was about his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug.（happy）
61.Hard work pays off.I believe you will your dream school.（entrance）
https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,plete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62.Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.（改为否定句）
Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.
63.My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.（对划线部分提问)
will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?
64.The government is taking action to improve air quality.（保持句意不变）
The government is taking action to air quality .
65.I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.（改为简单句）
I have no idea operate the new washing machine.
66.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10.
67.“Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?”Aaron asked me.（改为间接引语）
Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday.
68.their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
VI.Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）
A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
This summer from June to August，there is something to celebrate in Colorado，USA:the arts，culture，food，and music.Because of that，families always have a fair or festival to attend，with fun for all ages.We've made a list of some of the most popular，by month.
June 6-20 2019
Dragon Boat Festival
Lean about Chinese Culturein Colorado
through dragon boat races，performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings，silk clothes and chopsticks）.
cdbf-org June 25-28，2019
Fun Fair
Enjoy unlimited rides，live
music，fireworks，traditional
activities，and farm animals.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,
Aug.3-4，2019
Culture Festival
Take part in and observe
traditional British games，hear
music，and try traditional
foods.
British https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,
July 31-Aug.4，2019
Kids' Fair Hear music，play
with farm animals，and enjoy
activities for kids.
Kids https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,
Aug.15-18，2019
Fruit Festival
Try something fruity
（eating& learning to cook
with fruits.
Fruit https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,
69.The fairs and festivals take place in .
A）USAB）China C）Britain D）Italy
70.The underlined word “Vendors”in the list means“people who.
A）cook foods B）sell things C）make clothes D）give performances
71.If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to .
A）Dragon Boat Festival B）Kids' Fair C）Fruit Festival D）Fun Fair
72.In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to
A）pick up fruits B）grow fruit trees C）make fruit jams D）store fruits
73.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.
A）https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html, B）https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html, C）https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html, D）https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,
74.The list above is aimed at .
A）giving introductions of companies B）providing information on acty
C）offering resources for job hunting D）helping schools to organize ?
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
This month，we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren’t stopped by their age or
size or lack of resources ，they sawa75in the world around them and to step
help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money
through their efforts，teach other kids about life lessons，and use their free
time to76the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had
adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.
We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book，Start Now!You Can Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger，health and animals
in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them，through other kids' stories，how they can make a77，too.In our interview with the writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how78they are.
At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most 79 one is，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents，teachers，aunts，uncles，and friends，it's our job to 80for what speaks to a child's heart，help them take that first step，and watch what their little hands can do.
Start now，and you can raise a change-maker.
Editor of P ARENTS Magazine
75.A）sign B）need C）reason D）change
76.A）worry about B）climb up C）care for D）cut down
77.A）plan B）mistake C）decision D）difference
78.A）powerful B）generous C）happy D）confident
79.A）private B）useful C）common D）rs
80.A）listen B）pay C）wait D）eave
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Paul was my little brother，and he was special.He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair，and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn’ts81.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the things just our family knew about-only we knew the s 82 that made him spccial.
Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him，I'd have to beg q83to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.
Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk，we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ，I was really getting my exercise!
Paul h 85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.
Sometimes Paul let me put things in，his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f 86He was always
surprised when I let him hold something new.
Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play.But he was there for all the peaceful times，
and he had the best smile in the world.
I was l87 to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to
every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it.
D.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）
https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,uren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.
88.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she?
89.Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?
90.Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?
91.What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?
92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?
93.What will https://www.360docs.net/doc/b316507924.html,uren possibly do with the notes? Why?
Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）
94.Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。
?Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.—Katie
?When your friends do something stupid，you don't have to follow.—Jackie
? Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog.—Alex
?Life is like a“choose your own ending”book-you can take whatever adventures you want.
—Sally （注意：
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
．．．．1.．．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上。
2.．．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷答案要点
Part 1
Ⅰ A 1. B 2.E 3.A 4.H 5.G 6. C
B 7. D 8. A 9.
C 10.D11.A12.B 13. C 14.B
C 15.T16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T
D 21.big deal22.take away23.around town24.be dirty25.bus stop
Part 2
Ⅱ.26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.B33.A34.D35.C
36.D37.C38.A 39.D40.C41.B42.D43.A44.B45.A
Ⅲ.46.E 47.A 48.B 49.C50.A51.B52.D53.C
Ⅳ.54.boxes55.eighth56.yourself57.widely58.owner59.homeless
60.unhappy61.enter
V.62.doesn't practise63.How soon64.make，better
65.how to66.was released67.if/whether，was
68.Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.
Part 3
VI.A.69.A70.B71.D72.C73.D
B.75.B76.C77.D78.A79.C80.A
C.81.see82.secret（s）83.quiet84.top85.hardly86.feel87.lucky
D.88.Yes（，she did）.
89.Because Sally's father will give her a three-hour lesson.
90.People who do something unkind.
91.（They think）it's wrong to tell lies.
92.Mum/Their mums.
93.She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learnsomething from others' experiences/to avoid making the same mistakes...
（Any reasonable answer is acceptable.）
Ⅶ.94. 作文题目：结合阅读中的几个观点，人生哲理、选择朋友、以貌取人、要讲诚信，任选其中一个，结合自己的事来写一篇.
今年的作文题一改往日的出题思路，让同学们在同一份试卷的阅读篇目中，选择一个主题结合自身实例来夹叙夹议写一篇文章。出题思路新颖，角度多样化，学生有了更大选择空间和思考空间，不失为一次独特的作文命题。
在阅读中，同学们可以看到人生哲理的探究，可以选择讲讲朋友之间的故事，可以告诫大家以貌取人的错误之处，还可以自选实例说说诚信的必要性。
但话题选择越多，思考就越容易受到干扰。快速确定一个话题，然后围绕这个话题去思考是很重要的。确定话题后，注意审题，要结合自己的情况进行表达，可以列举自己身上的或自己遇到小事例进行说明。
参考范文：
Honesty
We always hold one opinion that honesty is the most important thing in the world. We need to value and practice this quality in our daily life.
In my exams, I experienced several occasions when I had to face up the correcting mistakes my teacher made on my test papers. Although my teacher gave me higher marks on the answer sheet, I honestly pointed out my actual mistakes overlooked by the teacher. I think honesty would be more precious than the unreal scores.
I would like to say that only when we all, behave in an honest way in every aspect of our life together, can we have a more harmonious world.
Don't Judge a Book by Its Cover
As an old saying goes, don’t judge a book by its cover. I didn't recognize the true meaning of it until last year. In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face. The first several times I came across him, I always ran way quickly, with hands covering my eyes. Later, I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer, which provides a better living environment for us. Realizing the mistake I made, I went to say sorry to him. And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person's internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.
2018上海中考英语试卷及答案
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2019考研英语二真题及答案
Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel, how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 英语（二）试题-1-（共14 页）
2019年中考英语精选试题及答案
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
上海市中考英语试卷含答案
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