高考英语人教版大一轮讲义：Book 1 Unit 2 Word版含答案
2022版高考英语(人教)大一轮复习(课时训练)第一部分 必修一 Unit 2 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．However，there ________(be) a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.(2022·全国Ⅱ，七选五)2．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs(树枝) which ________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.(2022·全国Ⅲ，语法填空)3．Nome's town officials came up ________ a plan.They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.(2022·北京，完形)4．In recent years，however，young upper middle-class people in London，have begun to adopt some regional ________ (accent)．5．The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and ________(productive) lives than those who had not.6．Experts say the way you design your home could play ________ part in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.7．Becoming fluent ________ a language will take years，but learning to get by takes a lot less. 8．You've introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release.Of the two，________ latter wins my favor.9．English is a dynamic language that admits new words and ________(recognize) changes in meaning，spelling，and usage of familiar words.10．According to the ________(use)，the handkerchief is always ________(use) to wipe hands or sweat.答案 1.are 2.gradually 3.with 4.accents 5.more productive 6.a7.in8.the9.recognizes age；usedⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determine whether it was basing on good science.2．James Brindley is recognized one of the leading early canal engineers nowadays.3．If you work hard，and you will certainly pass the exam.4．It's no use stay up so late if you don't devote yourself to your study.5．You should have made good use of the time you spent together discuss the matter.6．Not only does she help us with our daily life，but she also plays a important part in our English learning.7．At the present I do not have information on the meeting you asked about.8．It's well-known that the panda is native from China.9．The city has been built up really fast; it's changed beyond the recognition.10．Last year the Chinese Internet users were required that they registered with their real names when getting online.答案 1.basing→based 2.recognized后加as 3.去掉and 4.stay→staying 5.discuss前加to 6.a→an 7．去掉present前的the8.from→to9.去掉recognition前的the10.registered→register Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记(一)依据提示翻译句子1．如今，英语变得越来越流行。
(新课标)人教版高考英语高考英语一轮讲义：必修1 unit 2 english around the world(含答案)
Unit 2English around the world1．official(adj.)官方的；正式的；公务的(n.)官员2．native(adj.)本国的；本地的(n.)本地人；本国人3．actually(ad v.)实际上；事实上4．command(n.& v t.)命令；指令；掌握5．request(n.& v t.)请求；要求6．accent(n.)口音；腔调；重音7．straight(ad v.)直接；挺直(adj.)直的；笔直的；正直的8．base(v t.)以……为根据；(n.)基部；基地；基础→basic(adj.)基本的；基础的9．gradual(adj.)逐渐的；逐步的→gradually(ad v.)逐渐地10．latter(adj.)较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest(adj.)最新的；最近的→later(ad v.)后来；(adj.)后期的→lately(ad v.)近来；最近11．identity(n.)本身；本体；身份→identify(v t.)认出；鉴定12．fluent(adj.)流利的；流畅的→fluently(ad v.)流利地；流畅地→fluency(n.)流利；流畅13．frequent(adj.)频繁的；常见的→frequently(ad v.)常常；频繁地→frequency(n.)频率14．expression(n.)词语；表示；表达→express(v t.)表达15．recognize(v t.)辨认出，承认；公认→recognition(n.)认出；认识1．because_of由于，因为2．at_present现在，目前3．such_as例如4．more_than不仅仅是，不只是5．communicate_with_sb.与……交流/交际6．the_number_of……的数量7．believe_it_or_not信不信由你8．come_up走近，上来9．make_use_of利用，使用10．play_a_part_in扮演一个角色，参与11．base...on以……作为……的基础12．standard_English标准英语1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习人教全国版讲义：必修1 Unit 2 English around the world 含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．conquer v t. 征服；占领5．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅6．enrich v t.[纵联1]使富裕；充实；改善7．identity n. 本身；本体；身份8．dialect n. 方言9．eastern adj.[纵联2]东方的；东部的10．lightning n. 闪电11．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法12．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．official adj.[纵联3]官方的；正式的；公务的2．voyage n．[纵联4]航行；航海3．native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础5．spelling n. 拼写；拼法6．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表7．command n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握8．request n．&v t. 请求；要求9．straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的10．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地3．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近4．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅5．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率6．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v t.表达7．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识纵联1.en-前缀和-en后缀改变词性①rich→enrich v t.使富裕②able→enable v. 使能够③large→enlarge v. 扩大④sure→ensure v. 确保；担保⑤strength→strengthen v. 加强；巩固⑥short→shorten v. 缩短；使变短纵联2.后缀-ern引领四面八方①eastern 东方的；东部的②western 西方的；西部的③southern 南方的；南部的④northern 北方的；北部的⑤northwestern 西北方的；来自西北的⑥southeastern 东南方的；来自东南的⑦northeastern 东北方的；来自东北的⑧southwestern 西南方的；来自西南的纵联3.后缀-ial结尾形容词集锦①official官方的②beneficial有益的③commercial商业的④facial表面的⑤influential有影响力的⑥industrial工业的纵联4.多变“旅行”名词一览①voyage航行；航海②tour(观光)旅行③travel旅行④journey(长途)旅行⑤trip(短途)旅行；外出⑥outing远足单元话题——语言学习子话题1学习内容①phrase n．短语②idiom n．习语；成语③pronunciation n．发音④grammar n．语法⑤practice n．练习⑥standard n．& adj.标准(的)⑦knowledge n．知识；学问⑧speech n．演讲子话题2学习过程①accuracy n．准确；精确②fault n．缺点；毛病③perfect adj.完美的④abundant adj.大量的；充裕的⑤summarize v t.概括；总结⑥take in理解；吸收子话题3学习结果①master v t.精通；掌握②acquire v．获得；得到③overcome v．克服；解决④pronounce v t.发音⑤enlarge v t.扩大⑥accumulate v t.积累；积聚⑦improve v．改善；增进；提高⑧grasp v．掌握；领会[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2014·江苏高考阅读D) My mother and I conflicted countless times over the years, but__❶__ (gradual) came to see❷one another as real human beings with faults and talents, and as women of strength in our own right. Lacking a mirror image in the mother who raised me, I had to seek my identity❸as a woman on my own.The Asian American community has helped me regain my double identity.①用gradual的正确形式填空：gradually②写出see在本单元中的近义词：recognize③写出identity在句中的含义：身份；identity的动词为identify，意为“确认；鉴定”。
(人教版)高考英语一轮复习：必修1 Unit 2 实用课件(含答案)
Based
Basing
【写作提升】句式升级(改为分词短语作状语) ③The restaurant __________(以……为基础) trust, and it is working all right. →_____________, the restaurant is working all right.
must be made full use of
Full use must be made of every minute
of
at
of
【写作提升】一句多译/单句写作 ④他命令我们一个小时内完成这个工作。 世纪金榜导学号79060005 →He commanded that __________________________ _______. →He commanded us _________________________.
等)升起
【语境检测】写出黑体部分的含义
①(2015·湖北高考) A gentleman at the office came up
and patted Jason’s shoulder fondly. “You’re just the
boy I am looking for. ”
(
)
走近
②The problem whether the middle school students
recognized
is recognized
【写作提升】句型转换 ③People recognize that the conference in Xiamen is a great success. →_________________the conference in Xiamen is a great success.
【走向高考】2019年高考英语人教版一轮复习习题 必修1 Unit 2 Word版含解析
第一部分必修一Unit 2Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号01830076(2016·江南十校联考) The number of American students who learned a language other than English decreased by about 100,000 between 2009 and 2013. For many, taking a class in economics might seem more beneficial than a French course. But is it real?The Chinese dialects combined already have more native speakers than any other language, followed by Hindi and Urdu. English comes next with 527 million native speakers. Arabic is spoken by nearly 100 million more native speakers than Spanish, which has 389 million speakers.Which languages will dominate the future? Predictions vary, depending on your location and purpose.You want to make money in growth markets? These will be your languages.A recent U．K.-focused report features languages spoken in the so-called BRIC countries—Brazil, Russia, India, China—that are usually known as the world's biggest emerging economies. Hindi, Bengali, Urdu and Indonesian will control much of the business world by 2050, followed by Spanish, Portuguese, Arabic and Russian. If you want to get the most money out of your language course, studying one of the languages listed above is probably a safe bet.You want to speak to as many people as possible? How about Chinese, Spanish or French?1．Chinese. Although Chinese has three times more native speakers than English, it's still not as evenly spread over the world. Moreover, Chinese is rarely used in sciences and difficult to read and write.2. Spanish. Spanish makes up for a lack of native speakers-compared with China—by being particularly popular as a second language, taught in schools around the world.3. French. French has lost grounds in some regions and especially in Europe in the last decades. French, however, could gain influence again if west Africa where it is frequently spoken were to become more politically stable and economically attractive.文章大意：本文介绍12种语言在世界拥有的人数以及它们的主要地位和作用。
新版高三英语一轮复习讲义(人教版) 第1部分 必修1 2 Unit 2 课后达标检测
最新中考英语一轮复习讲义（人教版）最新讲义(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·重庆第一次调研)Would a faster reading speed mean that wecould learn more?Some people claim that it’s possible.In July last year,the sixtime speed reading champion Anne Jones sat down to read HarperLee’s Go Set a Watchman.Just25minutes and31seconds later,shefinished it—which equals a reading rate of around3，700words perminute.Jones runs training courses teaching speed reading,recall andconcentration techniques and there are numerous speed reading apps thathave appeared on the market over the past few years.But do they actually work?First,we need to understand how we read.The human eye movement system is central to our reading ability.Read over that sentence again,and think about how your eyes scan across the words.They don’t move smoothly over them.Instead,they make a series of short,sharp jumps, skipping over a few characters before briefly landing on a word.The movements are known as saccades(扫视)and the pauses are called fixations.Reading isn’t just about seeing the words—you need to comprehend them to build up a picture about what the text means.People are able to get through a block of text faster,but at the cost of accuracy and understanding.In other words,if you use a speed reading app,then you’ll probably get the gist(主旨)of a piece of text,but you’ll struggle to recall details about what you’ve just read.So,does speed reading work?Well,yes and no.It really depends on what you’re reading and why you need to read it.As yet,there isn’t a trick that enables you to read a piece of text both quickly and accurately—there’s always going to be a tradeoff．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快速阅读有一定作用。
高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版)选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 语言运用题组——求精准
选择性必修第一册UNIT2语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空A dog found swimming more than220kilometers off the coast of Thailand has been returned safely to land.Late last week,workers on an oil rig(石油钻塔)noticed the animal,all1,in the water.It began2 toward the side of the structure.The dog was able to get itself onto a solid area.He appeared3,cold and fearful.The workers4a rope and secured it around thedog.Then,they worked together to5the animal up to safety.The crew that6the dog quickly gave their new friend a7:Boonrod.The name means something similar8“survivor”in the Thai language.One of those9was Vitisak Payalaw.He has been10updates on Boonrod on his blog.He said it was11that the crew noticed the dog in the water.12there had been waves,he said,the animal likely would not have been seen.No one knows how Boonrod13all alone at sea,or how long he had been out there.But Vitisak and others have suggested the animal might have fallen off a fishing14.On Monday,Boonrod arrived on dry15.A team of animal doctors was waiting for him in the southern Thai province of Songkhla.1.A.alone B.deadC.mobileD.private2.A.dashing B.divingC.jumpingD.swimming3.A.blind B.safeC.tiredD.vague4.A.caught B.loweredC.importedD.preserved5.A.balance B.deliverC.pullD.swing6.A.found B.lostC.abandonedD.treated7.A.home C.partnerD.test8.A.for B.onC.toD.with9.A.animals B.friendsC.doctorsD.workers10.A.avoiding B.providingC.downloadingD.subscribing11.A.awful B.curiousC.luckyD.unique12.A.If B.UnlessC.AlthoughD.As13.A.ended up B.led toC.moved offD.took apart14.A.thread B.pondC.hookD.boat15.A.carpet ndC.passageD.nestⅡ.语法填空We face many difficulties every day and when we get caught up in the storm of our emotions,we end up saying or doing things1we regret later.Neither at school2at home have we been taught how to handle anger,sorrow or any other negative emotion.This is where the knowledge of the breath3(teach)in the Art of Living course plays4vital role.For every rhythm in the mind,there is a corresponding rhythm in the breath.So,when you cannot handle your mind5(direct),through the breath you can handle the mind.When we understand the power of the breath,we can have a say over our thoughts and our6(feel).We can let go of anger and negative moods whenever we want to.Practicing the powerful breathing techniques7(help)you let go of negative emotions naturally.In fact,the frequency of anger and stress reduces hugely.Your ability8(accept)situations increases.Instead of9(react)impulsively,you get the ability to respond to situations and take10 (reason)action.For love to stay fresh throughout our lives,we need to go beyond initial attraction and ever-changing emotions.No matter what emotions come and go,learn to enjoy your life with your loved ones.参考答案选择性必修第一册UNIT2语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第一册 UNIT 2
必修第一册UNIT2Ⅰ.阅读理解AEvery winter,the coldest places are often the hottest tourist spots.Being the famous “Ice City”,Harbin attracts visitors from home and abroad.Here are some places for you.IceandSnowWorldThe famous seasonal attraction is by far the largest ice and snow art exhibition in the world.The ice carvings at the Ice and Snow World are regarded as some of the world’s finest examples of ice art.One of the highlights for visit ors is the popular “super ice slide” attraction eeters.YabuliInternationalSkiResortThe ski resort provides great skiing with high mountains and good snow.The period from November to late March of the nee to ski at Yabuli Ski Resort.Built according to the international standard,it provides an eent for professional skiers.There is also a slide where visitors can enjoy sliding down from the top of thesnowy mountain.Doing skiing on the slide is easy and safe,bringing visitors a thrilling experience.ChinaSnowTownIt’s a good place for visitors to view the splendid snowscape.In winter,houses there are covered by snow with an average thickness of 6.6 feet,just like a white fairy wonderland.In addition to the beautiful natural scene,visitors can also enjoy the entertainment activities such as skiing,snowballing,andhorse-sledding.At night,it must be an unforgettable experience to sleep on the traditional heated kang bed piled up with bricks and warmed by fire in northern China.ZhaolinParkLocated at the bank of Songhua River,it is the first park in Harbin.The ice festival and the ice lantern show renowned at home and abroad are held every winter here.When the night falls,the ice lanterns in the park combine light,sound and action inone,brilliant with a great variety of colors.The charming scenery makes visitors immerse in fantasies and forget to return home.1.Where should visitors go to experience the super ice slide?A.Ice and Snow World.B.Yabuli International Ski Resort.C.China Snow Town.D.Zhaolin Park.2.What’s the best time to ski at Yabuli International Ski Resort?A.In April.B.In October.C.In December.D.In September.3.What do China Snow Town and Zhaolin Park have in common?A.They help you have a good sleep.B.They hold an ice lantern show.C.They offer entertainment activities.D.They provide attractive scenery.BNow that my children are grown,I have resumed (中断后继续) a habit:solo travel.The seed was planted when I was 17 and went ona class trip to Spain.The eilar to reading my first book.I remember when I separated from the group and went through the busy streets of Madrid on my own,looking at the architecture gawkingly,trying unfamiliar foods,and gathering the courage to engage the natives with my high school Spanish.After that adventure I sought every opportunity to ey own,because I wanted to move according to my ideas.I recalled,many years ago,before I became a dad,arranging to work for a summer on an Icelandic farm in e and board.The driver stopped at the appointed place,but no one was there to meet me.So I put my backpack down and read a book,knowing that when one travels one is never lost.I tell this story to calm the fears of friends and others who have occasionally raised their hands to their faces upon hearing what I was up to.Some are specialists in outlining for me all the things that can go wrong when one launches oneself into the unknown.But for me,that’s the whole point of travel:to go where I haven’t gone before,to discover friendships waiting to bemade,to interface with unfamiliar scents (气味) and tastes,to enter a new and,for me,undiscovered environment where being pleasantly surprised is the reward.A few years back I went to Greenland.I spent a week hiking its mountains,interacting with the natives,and sailing the bays.It was inspiring.I hopped (登上) my flight back to Iceland feeling well satisfied.But when I got off the plane and saw the line of passengers waiting for their flight to Greenland,all I wanted to do was turn around and join them.Once again it was proved for me that I would never get travel out of my system.4.How did the class trip to Spain affect the writer?A.He discovered the magic of solo travel.B.He realized the pleasure of reading books.C.He became interested in learning Spanish.D.He formed a habit of collecting plant seeds.5.What does the underlined word “gawkingly” in the first paragraph most probably mean?A.Curiously.B.Randomly.C.Casually.D.Anean for the writer?A.Going wherever you would like to.B.Going in the unknown environment.C.Eething new all the way.D.Getting a reward from challenging fear.7.What did the writer’s trip to Greenland reflect?A.His impatient personality.B.His crazy desire for travelling.C.His quickness to follow others.D.His tendency to be easily satisfied.Ⅱ.完形填空(山东济宁二模)Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one,taking a walk usually only lasts a small duration of time.This was not the 1 for Tom Turcich,though.On April 2,,Tom decided to walk around the world by himself.It wasn’t a 2 thought.His childhood friend died 3 at the ageof 17 due to a jet ski accident. 4 by how short life was,he was fueled by a strong 5 to live every day to its fullest.Tom’s walk 6 as a lone journey.But quickly,he found himself missing 7 on the road.So,while making a stop in Austin,Texas,he 8 Savannah,a rescue puppy.Since then,the pair have been making their way across borders,continents and seas, 9 25,000 miles in all.Travelling always has some ups and downs.Tom 10 numerous unexpected delays along the way.He was 11 due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland.Also,he had no 12 but to wait out pandemic lockdowns in many countries.But on the 13 side,he met many kind people and 14 the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.Tom 15 something few people have succeeded in,which he believes helped him gain a much larger understanding of the world.1.A.case B.routineC.reasonD.intention2.A.novel B.wiseC.suddenD.simple3.A.instantly B.unexpectedlyC.eventuallyD.undoubtedly4.A.Torn B.StruckC.ImpressedD.Inspired5.A.enthusiasm B.curiosityC.prideD.desire6.A.started B.progressedC.provedD.remained7.A.neighborhood B.childhoodpanionshipD.citizenship8.A.delivered B.spottedC.savedD.adopted9.A.covering B.measuringC.occupyingD.equaling10.A.anticipated B.encounteredC.toleratedD.ignored11.A.blown away B.carried awayC.backed upD.held up12.A.responsibility B.rightC.alternativeD.opportunity13.A.rough B.invisibleC.moralD.bright14.A.appreciated B.missedC.recalledD.preserved15.A.discovered B.challengedC.profiledD.renewedⅢ.应用文写作你校最近举办了春季运动会,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。
高考英语一轮复习必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld学案(含解析)新人教版
Unit 2 English around the world□subway n．□elevator n. □petrol n. □conquer vt. □apartment n. □enrich vt. □identity n. □dialect n. □eastern adj. □lightning n. □usage n. □accent n.□lorry n. □block n.□cab n.1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的2．voyage n．航行；航海3．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人4．base vt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础5．spelling n．拼写；拼法6．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表7．mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握8．request n．& vt.请求；要求9．straight adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的10．apartment n. <美>公寓住宅；单元住宅11．enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善1．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地3．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately adv.近来；最近4．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅5．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率6．expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express vt.表达7．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．Everyone knows conversations starting with weatherspeak are not requests (要求) for weather data.2． Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tileroofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich (rich) this wonderful experience. (2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)3．Recently，I learned in your official (office) website that a volunteer is needed for an exhibition of Chinese traditional painting in London.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ，书面表达)4．When a student attacks a professor on the social media，the language used actually (actual) says more about the student. (2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)5．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact，illness and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognize)6．Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently．(fluent) 7．As is known to all，education is a gradual process，and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)8．Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes，which will interfere with their studies. (frequent)二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．(2018·高考天津卷)Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.vt.阻挡2．(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3，000 meters，giving way to lands of low growing plants.n.底部3．Large football clubs benefit financially from TV ine and the top players can mand very large salaries.vt.赢得，博得4．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68yearold mother helped take care of the children at times.vt.足够支付【联想记忆】含词根“vis(看)”的单词一览①visual adj.视觉的②visible adj.可见的③visibility n．能见度④vision n．视野⑤visit vt.& n．参观⑥tele vision n．电视⑦supervise vt.监督；管理⑧revise vt.复习；修正1．more than 超过；非常；不只是2．e up 走近；上来；提出3．be based on 以……为基础4．believe it or not 信不信由你5．because of 因为；由于6．the number of ……的数量7．play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与8．at present 现在；目前9．make use of 利用；使用10．such as 例如……；像这种的11．leave for 动身去……12．standard English 标准英语活用一：I often study on Sundays in our school. Once I couldn't go home ①because of a heavy rain. Fortunately，there was a person ②ing up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. I was grateful to her for her kindness.③Believe it or not，she is ④more than our teacher; she is also our good friend. 活用二：①At present，English is ②playing a more and more important part in our life; as a result，many people are trying hard to learn English. However，we must e across many problems in learning English ③such as vocabulary and grammar. We should ④make use of every opportunity to practise English so that we can eventually have a good mand of it.1．base vt.以……为根据 n．基部(bottom)；基地；基础(1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础；依据……(2)basic adj.基本的；基础的basis n．基础；根据[经典例句]Just as the saying goes，“One tree doesn't make a forest”，our success is based on/upon cooperating with others.常言道，独木不成林。
高三英语大一轮复习讲义 学生用书 Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world 新人教版
Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ.语境填词1．The ________(官员) visited the air ________(基地)．2．She speaks English ________(流利地)，but ______(实际上)she only studied English for two years.3．At first I didn’t understand his ________(本地的) language，but ________(逐渐地) I came to know what he said.4．She ________(辨认) the man who attacked her.The police had found his ____________(身份证)．5．The man ____________(频繁地) looked at his watch.From the ________(表情) on his face，he was very anxious.Ⅱ.选词填空such as，even if，make good use of，play a part in，a large number of1．I saw ________________________ people were gathering at the school gate.2．Most boys like ball games，________________ basketball and football.3．As a young man，he ________ an active ________ politics.4．We should ________________________ every minute to read English.5．________________ I have to sell my house，I’ll keep my business going.Ⅲ.完成句子1．现在，在工作中使用电脑的人比以往任何时候都多。
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Ⅰ.读句品词——阅读下列句子，写出加黑单词的词性及汉语意思1．Judging from your accent，you must be from England.n.口音其他意义：腔调；重音2．After today’s heavy snow，many roads are still blocked，so we have to choose another way.v.阻塞；堵塞其他意义：n.街区；块；木块；石块3．As you know，bamboo always stands straight，so it represents “noble”and “strong-willed”．ad v.笔直地4．The study of science has enriched all our lives，which makes us live simply.v.使丰富；充实Ⅱ.语境填词背一背1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n．官员2．voyage n．航行；航海3．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本国人；本地人4．actually ad v.事实上；实际上5．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的6．latter adj.较后的；(两者中)后者的；后半的n．后者7．command n．& v t.命令；指令；掌握8．request n．& v t.请求；要求练一练[从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]1．I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.2．Of the two opinions，I disagree with the former，but prefer the latter.3．Last week some city officials suggested the city should be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.4．The voyage from England to India used to take six months，but now it takes less.5．If you have a good command of foreign languages，you’ll have no difficulty working in this company.Ⅲ.拓展提升背一背1．base v t.以……为根据n．基部；基础；基地→basic adj.基础的→basis n．基础；基部；基准2．spelling n．拼写；拼法→spell v．拼写3．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identify v．确认；识别4．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluency n．流利；流畅→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地5．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率；次数6．expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express v t.表示；表达n．快车；速递7．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．识别；承认；赞誉练一练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1．In order to speak English fluently(fluent)，I practice oral English with my partner every day. 2．As soon as he heard the news，an expression(express) of surprise automatically appeared. 3．It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face and some cities have changed beyond all recognition.(recognize)4．Based on the analysis about it，we changed the basic use of it.(base)5．The police asked him to show his identity card to identify whether he was the attacker.(identity)Ⅳ.选词填空背一背1．more than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．because of由于；因为3．come up走近；上来；被提出4．base...on/upon以……为基础/根据5．at present目前；现在6．make use of利用；使用7．such as例如……；像这种的8．leave for动身去9．believe it or not信不信由你10．play a part (in)扮演一个角色；参与练一练[从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1．Believe it or not，the poor old man is a greatest scientist.2．They tried their best to make use of the chance that their school offered to study abroad. 3．At present，I do not have information about the meeting you asked about.4．The question which came up at the meeting was whether we had enough money. 5．He was sentenced to death because of what he had stolen from the bank.6．He was more than sad when he heard the news that his grandmother had passed away.Ⅴ.仿写运用背一背1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。
2．It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。
3．Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
4．This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这是因为在早期的收音机时代，对新闻播音员的要求是讲一口极好的英语。
练一练[用左栏中的句式结构完成下列句子]1．我觉得即使我们输掉了比赛，这对我们来说也是一场胜利。
(even if)(2018·天津)I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game.2．我的英语取得了很大进步，老师表扬了我，说与其说我聪明倒不如说我勤奋。
(more...than...)I made such great progress in English that my teacher praised me saying that I was more diligent than clever.3．任何事情都是要付出代价的，在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。
(no such...as...) Everything comes with a price；there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.4．他被送到了医院，那是因为他生病了。
(That was because...)He was sent to hospital.That was because he was ill.1．en前后缀构成的动词(1)enrich v．使富裕；充实高中英语讲义(2)enlarge v．扩大；使增大(3)encourage v．鼓励(4)sharpen v．削尖；使锐利(5)strengthen v．加强；使变强2．“旅行”家族(1)voyage航行；航海(2)tour (观光)旅行(3)travel旅行(4)trip (短途)旅行；外出(5)journey (长途) 旅行(6)outing远足3．“因为，由于”短语速递(1)because of因为；由于(2)due to由于(3)owing to由于(4)thanks to多亏；由于(5)as a result of因为(6)on account of因为4．“动词＋for”意为“动身去”的短语(1)leave for动身去(2)head for走向；朝……进发(3)make for前往；走向(4)start for动身去(5)set out/off for动身去base vt.以……为据点(或总部等)；以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础用base的正确形式填空(1)A lot of business is still done over the phone，and much of it is based(base) on trust and existing relationships.(2019·北京)(2)According to the survey，it is possible for the government to meet the people’s basic(base)needs.句型转换(3)It’s wrong of us to judge a person by appearance.→It’s wrong of us to judge a person on the basis of/based on/upon appearance.句式升级(4)The restaurant is based on trust，and it is working all right.(改为分词短语作状语)Based on trust，the restaurant is working all right.Don’t judge one based on what you see.It’s probably because he acts what he wants you to see.不要根据你看到的去评价一个人，因为你看到的有可能是他想让你看到的。