高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题(人教版)Unit1Friendship
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship同步练习(一)
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 1 Friendship 同步练习 (一) I．拼写 (10 分)1._________(少年 ) in some schools are driven to work hard at their lessons.2.What a good piece of__________ ( 忠告 ) he offered me!3.The teacher has ___________ () the students on last week's work.4.The politician is really in a dangerous s____5.C__________ with other countries was difficult during the war.Ⅱ．短翻 (30 分 )6．与⋯⋯相；展 __________7．相；上__________8．参加；加入__________9．此刻 __________10．扔掉；弃；扔掉__________11．；用；参加拔；__________12．擅于 __________13．一两个 __________14．努力做⋯⋯ __________15．在⋯⋯表出趣 __________16．劣的待某人__________17．到，各，广泛地__________18．注意，当心；照料；期望__________19．不与某人伴__________20．不注意⋯⋯；不关心 __________Ⅲ．句型 (10 分 )21. There was no difficulty for me with this problem.I had__________ trouble__________ this problem.22. To master a foreign language is not an easy job.__________ is not an easy job__________ master a foreign language.23. He has been in the army for ten years.He________ the army ten years ________.24. He's quite interested in computer games.He __________a great __________ in computer games.25. The good news has spread everywhere. The news has spread________ and ________.Ⅳ．单项填空 (30 分 )26.It's hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I__________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn't have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall27.Father went to his doctor for__________ about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices28.Readers can__________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through29.It's nice__________ him to offer me such valuable advice.A. forB. ofC. aboutD. on30.The boy quickly joined the crowd________ the dancing.A. toB. forC. inD. at31. The mountain climber was________ in the high mountains, but he didn't feel________ at allA. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD.lonely; lonely32.Lei Feng, once an unselfish soldier in the PL A army, always thought more________ others, less__________ himself.A. of; aboutB. about; onC. of; overD. about; in33. Stephanie developed a long-time friendship with a foreign man___________ enter his country easily to realize her dream.A. so thatB. in order thatC. in order toD. for to34.The black American who had been treated___________ a slave was later regarded by all the blacks in American, ___________a brave fighter for freedom.A. as; asB. as; forC. like; likeD. as; like35. Some people are good at___________ but bad at giving back.A. borrowingB. takingC. bringingD. lending36.John shut everybody out of the kitchen__________ he could prepare his grand surprise forthe party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if37.Friendship helps us understand__________ kind of people we are, why we need each otherand___________ we can do for each other.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. what; howD. which; what38. The tree is dead. I think I___________ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given39.In order to gain a bigger__________ in the foreign mobile phone market, the phone makers tried their best to make their phones more and more useful.A. challengeB. shareC. adventureD. choice40. The ____________ he was taught by the strong man is never forgetful.A. lessonB. textC. speechD. truthV ．阅读理解 (20 分 )AIn my English as a second language class, I was explaining the difference between a watch and a clock. I told the students that when it was a large time — piece on a wall, it was called a clock. When it was worn on your body it was called a watch.A few days later we had a power outrage ( 突然停电 ), and our classroom clocks had not been reset. I asked Luis, who was wearing a wristwatch, for the time. Luis looked at his wrist, and then confidently announced. "It was exactly ten o'watch".How do you make foreign students believe that English isn't a strange language.41.According to this passage, what do we know about the writer?A. The writer teaches foreign students English.B. The writer teaches native students English.C.The writer is not a native speaker of English D.The writer teaches at least two languages.42.What does the writer think of Luis's answer?A. It is correct.B. It is puzzling ( 令人迷惑 ).C. It is a clever answer.D. It is a mistake.43.The writer leaves us with the feeling that________________A. the usages (用法 ) of English expressions are easyB.the usages of some English expressions are strange C.some foreign students learn English in a strange way D.some English expressions are difficult to learn44.The classroom clock was not working all right because__________.A. The clock was old enoughB. The naughty boys in the class made it go wrongC. It needed repairingD. It was a power outrage that made it need resetting45. The underlined word "confidently" most probably means__________.A. excitedlyB. surelyC. bravelyD. happilyBMr. and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr.Gordon was too stingy ( 吝啬 ) to rent ( 租 ) a chair. Their twelve-year-old daughter. Sandra, was playing at the water's edge. Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and carried her out to sea. Luckily, a lifeguard( 救生员 ) was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He ran along the beach and dived into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help.She was very frightened. When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled ( 斗争 ) with him, as drowning ( 快淹死 ) people often do. However, he was a skillful lifeguard and quickly took hold ofher and swam with her back to the beach. By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized what had happened. They had run down to the water's edge, neither of them could swim. They just stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Luckily, he had. "That was quick work, young man," Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife, "Give the lifeguard a dollar. ""A dollar!" Sandra cried," dad, how can you give him a dollar! He saved my life. I was half dead. "" Quite right, girl " Mr. Gordon said, pleased by his daughter's awareness (意识 ) of the value of money. He turned to his wife again and said," She's right. She was only half dead. Give him fifty cents. "46.What happened to Sandra?A. She ran into the sea.B. Her life was saved by a lifeguard.C. She was drowned.D. She died.47.What did Mr. and Mrs. Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave?A. They shouted to the lifeguard.B. They dived into the water.C. Perhaps they were reading magazines.D. They offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra.48.Why was Sandra angry with her father?A. He didn't give the lifeguard any money.B. He didn't swim out to save her.C. He didn't show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness.D. He gave the lifeguard too much money.49.Why was Mr. Gordon pleased with her daughter.A. She was safe again.B. She was polite to the lifeguard.C. He thought she did not want him to give the lifeguard too much money.D. She gave the lifeguard fifty cents.50. The underlined word dived in the fifth line probably means__________.A. hiddenB. daredC. climbedD. dashed延伸研究题51. I like___________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (NMET 2004)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one52.— The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?— _________.A. I guess not soB. I don't guessC. I don't guess soD. I guess not。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 基础复习练习题 含答案
Unit 1Friendship Warming Up & Reading一、根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1．Taylor's swift action helped her teammates ________ (镇定) down.2．It was ________ (打雷) all night but there was no rain.3．She devoted herself ________(完全地) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.4．I was deeply hurt by the way she just ________ (不理睬) me.5．She was very ________ (心烦的) to hear that she failed in the exam again.6．It is known to us that knowledge is p________.7．Honestly speaking, I'm very c________ about your safety.8．All children like to play o________ instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine.9．L________ clothes are more comfortable than tight ones.10．The little man worked well around the farm, busy from dawn to d________. 二、选用方框内合适的内容并用其正确形式补全下面短文（每项限用一次）。
First impressions have an important influence on the future of a relationship. Here are some simple tips to 1. ________ on others.Prepare questions and talking points. Before you go into your first meeting with someone, think about what you want to learn from them and what they want to learn about you. For a job interview, research the 2. ________ ahead of time. If your questions are about specific aspects (具体方面) of the business, it will show you are aserious person.Set a(n) 3. ________. It can also help to calm you down in situations where you may be 4. ________.Look your best. How you look really matters when meeting people. Dress to either stand out or blend in. Your answer to this question will 5. ________ what your goals are and your own comfort level. How you look isn’t just your clothes. It’s also your car or house. Give them a good cleaning if there’s a chance t he person you want to 6. ________ will see them.Greet people properly.If you’re unsure about how you should greet someone in a(n) 7. ________ way. It’s better to appear polite.Communicate with body language.Whether you’re aware of it or not, your body language says things about you to others.Practice active listening. 8. ________ what people are saying, allowing them to feel like their thoughts are heard and understood.三、单句语法填空1．There was a time ________ I lived peacefully on the farm.2．While ________ (walk) on the street, she saw a wallet ________ (lie) on the ground.3．It's in the city ________ you are going to pay a visit to ________ this kind of beer is produced.4．This is the first time that I ________ (be) to Beijing.5．His bike is broken. He'll get it ________ (repair)．6．Three series of papers ________ (be) handed out to the students.7．Usually, I set ________ what I had gone through in the daytime before I went to bed every day.8．He asked a second question ________ I could answer the first question.9．It is no use ________ (try) to persuade him to give up smoking.10．I went ________ the same thing last year.四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1Friendship本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What colour does the man prefer?A．Light blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink.2．What was the climate like where the old couple lived?A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Snowy.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The quality of school buildings.B．The earthquake.C．Natural disasters.4．What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?．A．It means “Welcome to Beijing”．B．It means “Green Beijing”．C．It means “Dancing Beijing”5．Why did the woman get a new job in another country?A．Because she hated to work with the man here.B．Because she didn't like the culture here.C．Because she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高中英语必修1人教版同步练习及答案Unit 1 Friendship Reading
高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 1 Friendship第2课时：ReadingI．基础练习根据课文内容判断正误1.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War I.2.A nne called her diary Betty.3.A nne stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by herself.4.A nne kept a diary because she couldn’t meet her friends.5.A nne’ family had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.根据课文选择正确的答案：6.Anne Frank and her family hid away for_____A.over a yearB.over two yearsC.three yearsD.one year and a half7.According to Anne, a true friend is a person _____.A.that would laugh at youB.who makes you happyC.whom you can trustD.who could save your life8.Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _____A.her interest in natureB.she had always been so had grownC.she had been outdoorsD.she had been indoors too long.9.She didn’t dare to open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because _____A.they might be discoveredB.her family might be disturbedC.it was very coldD.a thief might get into the room10.Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis _____A.about June 1945B.about February 1945C.about December 1944D.about November 1944II.单项选择：1.James often lies to others.His classmates _____ believe his words.A.no anyB.no longerC.not any moreD.not any longer2.I _____ the written papers but failed in the oral exam.A.got throughB.looked throughC.went throughD.lived through3.I thought her nice and honest _____ I saw her.A.for the first timeB.the first timeC.first timeD.by the first time4.Everybody can see that she did it _____，not by chance.A.to purposeB.on purposeC.in purposeD.by purpose5.--- Have you moved into the new house? --- Not yet.The rooms _____.A.are paintingB.have paintedC.are paintedD.are being painted6.What great trouble we had _____ where his house was.A.in findingB.to findC.findD.found7.It is the first time that I _____ this kind of moon cake.A.enjoyedB.have enjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying8.I am sorry to say that I would agree with you, though not _____A.widelyB.possiblyC.entirelyD.mainly9.There is no _____ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _____A.indoors; outdoorsB.indoor; outdoorC.indoor; outdoorsD.indoor; indoors10.The little girl _____ to the forest.A.didn’t dare goB.dared not to goC.dared not goD.dares to goIII.单句改错：1.I happened to be upstairs at the dusk when the window was open.A B C2.I am only able to look at the nature through dirty curtains.A B C3.Anne and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they discovered.A B C4.I don’t want to set down a series of fact in a diary as most people do.A B C5.It was the first time that I have seen the night..A B CIV.英汉互译：1.我碰巧看见他在做家庭作业。
人教版必修一英语Unit1《Friendship》同步练习(word版,含解析)
人教版必修一英语Unit1《Friendship》同步练习Ⅰ. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Buyer and seller.2. How is the man going to the post office?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.3. What is Tom like?A. Reliable.B. Enjoyable.C. Agreeable.4. What does the man tell the woman?A. Sue will go to London very soon.B. Robert will leave New York very soon.C. Sue has got a very good job in London.听第5段对话，完成第5～7题5. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At school.B. At home.C. At the supermarket.6. What’s the boy’s favourite food?A. Fish.B. Pork.C. Chicken.7. Which is right according to the dialogue?A. The boy likes the food at school very much.B. The boy doesn’t like the school life at all.C. The boy’s classmates are very friendly to him.Ⅱ. 听录音，根据对话内容完成下列句子1. 2. 3.4.5.Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift. Thatis why it is calledpresent.A. an; /B. a; theC. a; /D. an; the2. The engine of the car was out of order and the heavy rain the helplessnessof the couple.A. added toB.resulted fromC. turned outD.made up3. Hearing the news about the crash of Air France Flight 447, he became very concerned his daughter on board.A. inB. withC. aboutD. at4. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t your point of view.A. permitB. recognizeC. agreeD. share5. The continuous rain the harvesting of the wheat by three weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside6. When he borrowed the car last time, he broke it and I had to pay to get it .A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired7. This kind of flower needs special care it can live through winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as8. Linda had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much9. — I him to give up playing video games.— Did he agree to?— No result.A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. heard10. — Mr Green is bright and hard working.—It’s no ______ he has succeeded in doing his research.A. wonderB. questionC. problemD. doubt11. Simon thought his i-Phone was broken _____ his little sister pointed out thathe had forgotten to turn it on.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. until12. Seeing their team beat Netherlands 1∶0 during extra-time in 2010 World Cup Final,the whole Spain was unable to keep _______.A. quietB. silentC. calmD. still13. Tom said he would ________ be friends with Jack.A. no moreB. no longerC. any longerD. any more14. Can you tell me ______ the railway station?A. how I can get toB. howcan I get toC. where I can get toD. where can I get to15. — Did she break the vase ______?— No. Quite by accident.A. on purposeB.with purposeC. for purposeD.at purposeⅣ. 将直接引语转化为间接引语1. Susan said to her sister, “I will turn on the light for you.”Susan told hersister. 2. He said to me, “I am going to have my hair cut today.”He told me .3. Her husband asked her, “Does the dress fit?”Her husband asked her .4. Mr Liu said to the students, “The earth goes around the sun.”Mr Liu told the students .5. She asked, “What did you do yesterday?”Sheasked .Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 我发现要学好英语真的不容易。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 基础复习练习题 含答案
Unit 1Friendship The Language Points of Reading一、短语中英互译1．help sb. out2．take ... into account3．in addition4．给予某人帮助5．前往……6．犯错误7．与某人分享某(事)物8．依赖；依靠；取决于二、根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1．My sister has been attracted by a TV ________ (系列节目)．2．The poor man found a place at ________ (黄昏) to spend the night.3．It ________ (使担忧) me that you no longer seem to care about your study. 4．The rain prevented them from eating ________ (在户外)．5．They worked with one of their business _______ (合作者) to finish a great project. 6．It u________ me to think of her all alone in that big house.7．She i________ my advice so she failed in the game.8．Slow breathing helps people stay c________ and attentive (专心的)．9．I'm not e________ happy with your idea.10．She often wears l________ garments in summer.三、单句语法填空1．It was the second time that I ________ (see) her.2．They are discussing how to build a ________ (power) government.3．Once, while ________ (work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.4．She has left her book there ________ purpose so that you can read it.5．It's no pleasure ________ (work) in these conditions, he thinks.6．It was from this bookstore ________ my brother bought 20 books yesterday. 7．It upset me ________ (find) out that he didn't like my gift at all.8．If one is always ________ (concern) about other people and helps them, they will certainly become his good friends.四、阅读理解AHow do you meet new people, make new friends, or find out about the latest W1 bands? Here in the UK young people have traditionally W2done their socializing (社交) in bars and clubs.However, there is a new generation gro w ing up P1that finds it easier to manage W3their social lives on the Net, using free websites like MySpace, Bebo or MSN Spaces.The most successful social networking website in the UK is . As of May 2008, MySpace is the world's fourth most popular English-language website, attracting almost 3 million visitors per month. MySpace claims (声称) to have 95 million members with 500,000 new members joining the community each week.So how has it become so successful? Perhaps its secret is in its simplicity. Each new member can build their own page simply—uploading (上传) photos, videos and MP3 files. Then they describe W4themselves, listing their likes, dislikes, favorite bands, etc. It's an easy way to hook_up with people who share your interests.While socializing is the key to P2MySpace's success, love of music is at the heart of the community. Indeed, most aspiring musicians in the UK upload their songs to the site, and with good reason: unsigned mists, Arctic Monkeys and Lilly Allen created such an attraction W5on the site that they were offered recording contracts and scored Number One hits.Here at Learning English we feel that social network sites could be a great place to practice your English. Why not give it a try? You can tell us about your experience P3by filling in the new comments form at the top of the screen.1.How many new members join in MySpace every month?A．3 million.B．95 million. C．0.5 million. D．2 million. 2．Visitors to MySpace can do all EXCEPT________ on the site.A．doing socializing B．building personal pagesC．getting musicians' signature D．learning English3．What does the underlined phrase “hook up” in the 4th paragraph mean? A．Communicate. B．Attract. C．Compete. D．Appoint. 4．What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To introduce personal pages. B．To advertise .C．To introduce socializing. D．To explain the popularity of MySpace.BThere are so many ways to make new friends such as joining a sports team, participating W1in community activities, or traveling. And there is no doubt that a friend in need is a friend indeed because they can help you out P1when you are in trouble or encourage you when you are frustrated W2. So, joining a sports team will be my first choice.The primary W3reason for this is that everyone in a sports team has the same interest, which is the most fundamental (基础的) character for friends. Because of it, they will become your potential friends so that the chance to be the true friends is very high. In addition, the same interest can give you a lot of topics to talkwith your friends in daily conversation.Another factor that should be taken into account P2is the memory. After you fight for a goal with your partners, it will leave you a good experience, which is necessary for a long-lasting friendship. I used to be a player in the basketball team of my high school. Even though it was five years ago, I can remember all the exciting moments when we fought for the championship as if they happened yesterday. And although we went to different universities, we get together so many times.In addition P3，trust is also an important aspect W4. As we know, maintaining trust is the most important thing in the team because it can make you be together all the time. Furthermore, you can share happiness and sadness with reliable W5friends and they will make you feel life is beautiful and that the future is bright.Join a sports team, and your new friends are waiting for you.5．Why does the author think that a friend in need is a friend indeed?A．Because he can share your happiness.B．Because he can help you when you need him.C．Because he can encourage you when you succeed.D．Because he can help you join a sports team.6．The underlined word “potential” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “________”．A．best B．suitable C．reliable D．possible7．What does the author think is the best for a student to make new friends? A．Traveling. B．Participating in community activities.C．Joining a sports team. D．Remembering exciting moments.8．What is the main idea of the passage?A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.B．True friends should have the same interest.C．Join a sports team to make new friends.D．No sports team, no new friends.五、语法填空Everyone likes to have friends __1__ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary (与此相反), once we break our word, nobody will ever trust __2__ again. For example, if you are __3__ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the __4__ (important) of keeping one's word cannot be stressed too much.I once had an unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school __5__ 6：30 am for our __6__ (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me __7__ (meet) him at McDonald's at six, but he never showed up. I was __8__ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I __9__ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don't need __10__ (friend) who can't keep their word.答案：一、1．帮某人脱离困境2．把……考虑进去3．另外4．give sb. a hand 5．head for ... 6．make mistakes 7．share sth. with sb. 8．depend on二、1. series2. dusk3. concerns4. outdoors5. partners6. upsets7. ignored8. calm9. entirely10. loose三、1. had seen2. powerful3. working4. on5. working6. that7. to find8. concerned四、1---8 DCAB BDCC 五、1．who/that2．us3．an4．importance5．at6．graduation7．to meet 8．depressed9．rushed10．friends。
高中英语必修1人教版同步练习及答案Unit 1 Friendship Using language
高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 1 Friendship第4课时：Using languageI.基础练习：本单元重点词组句子归纳总结1. be good _____ 对….友好2. add _____ 合计3. _____ time 改时间4. get sth 使…被做5. calm _____ 镇定下来6. have _____ _____ 不得不7. make a _____ of 列出8. hide _____ 躲藏；隐藏9. be_____ _____ 关心；挂念10. share sth _____sb 和某人分享某物11. go _____ 经历；仔细检查12. set _____ 放下；记下13. a _____ _____ 一系列；一套14. be crazy _____ 对…着迷15. on _____ 故意16. __ ____to/ so __to 为了17. ____to ____ 面对面地18. get ____ ____ 与…相处19. pack _____ 收拾，打理行装20. _____ _____ 按照；根据…所说21. have _____ _____ sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难22. communicate _____ sb 和…交际23. _____ _____ the friendship 终止友谊24. try _____ 试验；试用25. join _____ 参加（活动）26. _____ and _____ 到处27. Look ______ sth 注意，留心某事28. _____ love 相爱29. be ignorant _____ 无知的30. cheat sb (___)____sth 骗取某人某物31. have the/a _____ ___ doing sth 有做…的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if…我想知道是否…. It is no wonder that ……难怪……2.It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
高中英语 必修1unit 1《friendship》单元同步测试(含答案解析)
高中英语必修1unit1《friendship》单元同步测试（含答案解析）I.单项选择1.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup2.Itiseveryone’sdutyto______ourschoolapleasantplacetolearnin.A.findB.setC.keepD.make3.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt______thatthefamilyhadtomove.A.upsetB.crazyC.happyD.easy4.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.A.whatB.thatC.asD.like5.WhenIcame______withtheteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim_____coveredwithdust.A.face-to-face;entirelyB.facetoface;entireC.infaceof;completelyD.facetoface;entirely6.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.whenB.thatC.atthattimeD.justthen7.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyaboutB.veryfondofC.concernedforD.seriousabout8.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.sufferB.sufferfromC.sufferingD.sufferingfrom9.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.A.notanylongerB.nolongerC.nomoreD.notanymore10.Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.giveB.givingC.togiveDgiven11.Ican’tfindtheaddress_______,butI’llgetitforyoulater.A.foramomentB.atthemomentC.inamomentD.onthemoment12.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwithB.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwithD.of;gettingalongwith13.Theybecamegoodfriendsduringthewar,andsincethentheirlifelongfriendshiphas______testsoflifeanddeath.A.gonethroughB.gotthroughC.stoodupD.clearedup14._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.A.SoastoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inorderto15.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyo udislike______withyouonyourjourney.A.totake;totakeB.taking;takingC.totake;takingD.taking;totake16.WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.A.waskeptawayB.wasignoredC.wasleftaloneD.waskeptaway17.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joininB.to;tojoininC.with;joinD.to;joinin18.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.A.loseB.lostC.losingD.loose19.Thisistheveryreason______hegaveforhiscominglatetothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.asD.why20.Somechildrenaretooselfishtoday.Theyshouldbetaughtto_____thingswithotherssothattheywillshowconcernforothers.A.liveB.giveC.shareD.enjoy21.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcomeB.that;havecomeC.when;cameD.that;hadcome22.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.A.wentdownB.keptdownC.setdownD.brokedown23.Itisthirtyyearssincemyfather______inlovewithoilpaintingsothatheisafamouspainternow.A.wasB.fellC.enjoyedD.loved24.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthetable_____purposetotestthehonestyofhermaid.A.withB.inC.onD.for25.Goodfriendsusuallysharethesameinterestandagree_____mostthingsbutsometimestheyalsodisagree_____eachother_____somethingA.on;with;toB.to;with;aboutC.on;with;onD.with;with;onII.完形填空AnneFrankwasborninGermanyin1929.AsherfamilywasJewish,herfatherfoundthatitwashardforthemtocontinuetol iveinGermanywhentheNazis（纳粹）,who26____theJewsverymuch,cameintopowerin1933.Sothey27____toAmsterdam,NetherlandswhenAnnewas onlyfouryearsold.InMay,1940,theGermansoccupied（占领）NetherlandsandtheJewstherewere28_____toworkincertainplaces.OnJune12,1942,AnneFrank’sparentsgaveherasma llred-and-white-plaiddiary29____herthirteenthbirthdaypresentandonJuly6,1942,herfamilyhadtogointohiding.Thou ghtheycouldtakeveryfewthings withthem,Annebroughtherdiarytohernewhome,whichshecalled“SecretAnnex.”Fort woyearswhenAnnelivedintheAnnex,she30_____downherthoughtsandfeelingsinherdiary.31_____ofputtingdownser iesoffacts32_____mostpeopledo,shewroteaboutherlifewiththesevenotherpeopleinhiding,as33____asthewargoingon aroundherandherhopes34____thefuture.She35____herdiaryherbestfriendandtalkedtoitaboutwhatevershewantedto. Butunfortunately,onAugust4,1944,theNazisraided（轰炸）theSecretAnnexandAnnewasarrested（逮捕）andsenttoaconcentrationcamp（集中营）,36____shediedinMarch,1945.Throughthickandthin,Anne’sfathergotherdairy37_____inJune,1947byContactP ublishers,aDutchfirm.TodayAnne’sDairyisavailable38____fifty-fivelanguagesandover24millioncopieshavebeenso ld.ThispageofdiarywaswrittenonThursday15,June,1944,inwhichshewroteaboutherstronglovefornature,whichshehadhardlybeenabletoseefacetofacesinceshebeganto39____fromtheNazis.Afraidofbeingcaught,she40_____gooutdoo rsandhadtostayindoorsmostofthetime.OnthenightofJune15,shestayedawake41____untilhalfpastelevenjustinordertot akeagoodlookatthemoonforoncebyherself.Sherememberedanothertimefivemonthsagowhenthedarkrainyevening,th ewind,thethunderingclouds42____herentirelyintheir43_____.Shewassocrazyabouteverythingto44____withnaturet hatshewouldliketo45_____anythingforherfreedom,but......26.A.lovedB.hatedC.disagreedD.against27.A.hadB.cameC.movedD.settled28.A.forcedB.allowedC.promisedD.had29.A.forB.onC.asD.like30.A.putB.keptC.wentD.turned31.A.InplaceB.BecauseC.IncaseD.Instead32.A.likeB.asC.soD.with33.A.longB.muchC.soonD.well34.A.withB.inC.forD.about35.A.regardedB.consideredC.hadD.knew36.A.whichB.thereC.whereD.what37.A.tobepublishedB.publishedC.topublishD.publish38.A.toB.withC.byD.in39.A.keepawayB.hideawayC.staybehindD.holdback40.A.didn’tdareB.darenotC.wasafraidD.darednotto41.A.forpurposeB.withpurposeC.onpurposeD.inpurpose42.A.keptB.heldC.madeD.left43.A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength44.A.joinB.connectC.concernD.do45.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoutIII．阅读理解A Henryfoundworkinabookstoreafterhefinishedmiddleschool.Hewouldn’tdoanythingbutwantedtogetrich.MrKingtho ughthewastoolazyandwasgoingtosendhimaway.Henrywasafraidandhadtoworkhard.Itwasacoldmorning.Itwassnowingandtherewasthiniceonthestreets.Fewpeoplewenttobuythebooksandtheyoungmanh adnothingtodo.Hehatedtoread,sohewatchedthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawabagfalloffatruckanditlandedbytheothersideof thestreet.“Itmustbefullofexpensivethings,”Henrysaidtohimself.“Ihavetogetit,orotherswilltakeitaway.”Hewentoutoftheshopandranacrossthestreet.Adriversawhimandbegantowhistle（鸣笛）,buthedidn’thearitandwentonrunning.Themandroveaside,hitabigtreeandwashurtintheaccident.Twoweekslater Henrywastakentocourt（法庭）.Ajudgeaskedifheheardthewhistlewhenhewasrunningacrossthestreet.Hesaidthatsomethingwaswrongwithhisearsandhecouldhearnothing.“Butyou’veheardmethistime.”saidthe judge.“Oh,I’msorry.NowIcanhearwithoneear.”“Covertheearwithyourhandandlistentomewithyourdeaf（聋的）one.Well,canyouhearme?”“No,Ican’t.sir.”46.WhatwasMr.King?A.adriverB.adoctorC.apolicemanD.ashopkeeper47.WhydidMr.KingwanttosendHenryaway?A.BecauseHenrywastoolazy.B.BecauseHenryhopedtoberich.C.BecauseHenryfinishedmiddleschool.D.BecauseHenrysoldfewbooks.48.Thedriverwasafraidto_______,sohedroveaside.A.hitHenryB.hurthimselfC.fallbehindD.losethebag49.Whatdoest heunderlinedword“judge”meaninChinese?A.裁判B.律师C.法官D.原告50.WhydidHenrysaythathewasdeaf?A.Hewantedtohaveajokewiththejudge.B.Hewantedtogetthejudge’shelpC.HewantedtofindanotherpieceofworkD.Hedidn’twanttopayfortheaccident.BTheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However, carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs. Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveint othecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemoreth anamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool. OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'aswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anoth eronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivi ngtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.So methingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.51.TheUnitedStatesisfilledwithcars,but .A.noteveryfamilyhasacarB.fewfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmoreC.everyAmericanhasacarD.everyfamilyhasacar52.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.WorkersdrivecarstoofficesandfactoriesB.Salesmendrivetocarrytheirproducts.C.Farmersdriveintocitiestogetsupplies.D.Carsarewidelyused.53.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Smallchildrenaredriventoschool.B.Allchildrengotoschoolbybusinsomecities.C.Mothersdrivetheirchildrenwhocan'twalktoschool.D.Schoolbusespickupallchildren.54.Mothersformcarpoolsinorderthat .A.theycandrivetoschoolB.theycantaketurnsdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolC.theyreachschoolquicklyD.theycandrivetheirchildrentoschoolintime55.Thetrafficinandaroundcitiesisagreatproblembecause .A.toomanycarsarebeingdrivenB.therearetoomanycarpoolsC.peopleputfewercarsontheroadsD.thereislessgasIV.短文改错Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.Sheisour56．.____ monitorandoneoftheexcellentstudentsinourclass.57．.____Cleverassheis,butshewordsveryhard.Wehavea58._____ lotoncommonandhavealottotalkabout.Oneeveningshe59．._____ toldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout.60．._____ ShewasdoingherhomeworksoneSundaymorningwhen61．._____ shesmeltsomethingburning.Shenstoppedlookout62．.____ ofthewindowandfindacloudofsmokecomingout63._____ofherneighbor’shouse.Shecalled119immediate.Ten64．._____minuteslater,thefiremencameandputoutfire.Herneighbor65．._____ wasverythankfulforherhelp.Ⅵ.书面表达5月3日，你参观了一个农场。
人教新课标 高中必修一unit1Friendship单元练习题含答案
单词练一练 1.2face to face 面对面地dusty [ˈdʌsti:]adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle [ˈsetl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决suffer from 遭受；患病△loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单；寂寞highway n. 公路；大路recover [riˈkʌvə] vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase [ˈsju:tkeis]n.手提箱；衣箱overcoat n. 大衣；外套teenager [ˈti:neidʒə]n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处；进展fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful [ˈɡreitful]adj. 感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒item [ˈaitəm] n. 项目；条款I.完型填空Five and a half years ago my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for an operation. At the time，we had no idea that he was__1__ill.The operation did not go well and he remained__2__.Due to the laws of our state，we were__3__to keep him on a ventilator (呼吸机) for 72 hours against his wish of stopping medical treatment if he was too ill.At the end of day two，I was__4__in the waiting room and watching others walk their fathers around who had had__5__.Typically，I am very happy for others that are__6__，but that evening，I guess I was a little__7__because I finally realized I would__8__be able to hold my father’s h and and walk down the hall again.I had to jump up and run down the hall to__9__everyone.This was not in my nature but I just had to be__10__.After running for what seemed like a long time，I went into a rest room. I sat in a stall (小隔间) and__11__for at least five minutes.When I came out of the stall there was a__12__by the sink. I went to__13__on the water to wash my face and she came to hug me though I didn’t know her. She held onto me__14__I finally stopped crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel，wet it and__15__it to me. She looked at me and smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she touched my__16__.She__17__me that you do not need to be a conversationalist to help__18__the hurt in others.Never__19__to hug someone who may need it today. You can make a_20__in someone’s life without ever speaking one word.1．A.slightly B．seriously C．probably D．simply2．A.uncomfortable B．uneasy C．unfortunate D．unconscious3．A.inspired B．trained C．forced D．forbidden4．A.sitting B．playing C．chatting D．reading5．A.dinners B．doubts C．ideas D．operations6．A.changing B．recovering C．returning D．leaving7．A.angry B．pleased C．curious D．foolish8．A.even B．still C．never D．always9．A.catch up with B．adapt to C．play jokes on D．get away from10．A.single B．alone C．negative D．impolite11．A.cried B．shouted C．laughed D．complained12．A.doctor B．manager C．stranger D．nurse13．A.turn B．put C．take D．try14．A.but B．since C．when D．until15．A.said B．handed C．lent D．sold16．A.face B．hair C．heart D．leg17．A.taught B．promised C．reminded D．introduced18．A.see B．remember C．describe D．heal19．A.learn B．hesitate C．continue D．dream20．A.choice B．mistake C．difference D．decisionII 阅读理解AJenny，I often think if I am as important to you as you are to me.We had an unhappy time yesterday. I really felt sad after it and almost apologized(道歉)to you. However, you could still laugh and talk with others like nothing had happened. I suddenly realized that I was not that important to you. You didn't even realize that I was angry and sad. What's more, you even forgot my birthday this year.Goodbye, my friend. I have closed my feeling toward you. It is to say goodbye, my friend. But it is meaningless(无意义的)for us to be friends any longer.Lucy Dear Lucy，I'm sorry that I hurt you so much yesterday. But here is something I really need to tell you. I never thought the quarrel we had yesterday was as serious as you thought. I just felt tired and didn't feel like going shopping. Susan and Lily are also my good friends. I couldn't pretend(假装)not seeing them when they passed by. I also couldn't let them know I was blue because of the quarrel. I didn't want them to feel sad just because I was sad. I'm your best friend, but I don't want to be your only friend. I don't want to be with you all the time because sometimes I need to have my own time. I want to spend some time with my other friends and my brother. Please try to make more friends. You will feel much happier if you have more friends. And remember, I'm your best friend forever!Jenny 21．What's the purpose of Lucy's letter?A．To tell Jenny that she is really sorry for what happened yesterday.B．To tell Jenny she doesn't want to be friends with her any longer.C．To ask Jenny not to be friends with Susan or Lily.D．To ask Jenny if she means much to her.22．In the letter, Jenny suggests Lucy should________.A．make more friends B．leave her aloneC．make friends with Susan and Lily D．spend more time with her family23．According to the passage, if we say someone is blue, we mean he/she is________.A．angry B．sad C．kind D．happy24．After reading Jenny's letter, we learn that________.A．Jenny and Lucy are both students B．Lucy doesn't know how to keep a healthy friendship C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．Lucy is Jenny's only friend七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版必修1Unit1Friendship知识点与同步练习（2）
新人教版必修1Unit 1 Friendship知识点与同步练习(2)高一(上)英语必修一Unit1Friendship基础词汇巩固一.词性转换1. ignore vt. ________ n.2. German adj. __________n.3. power n. _________ adj.4. dusty adj. __________ n.5. recover v. __________n.6. exactly adv. ___________adj.7. dislike n.&vt. _________(反义词);unlike_________; likely ___________.8. disagree vi. ____________ n .___________(反义词);9. entire adj. ___________ adv. 10. settle v. __________n. ___________n.[来源:学科网]二.单词填空1. The business is owned by two _________(合伙人)[来源:学科网]2. Before the __________(幕布) went up, the dancers took their places on stage.3. When his wife died, he was very ____________(孤单)[来源:学科网ZXXK]4.He had broad shoulders and____________(强有力的)arms.5.He used to smoke a _________(小包) of cigarettes a day.6. He wants a job that will let him worko_________.7. The restaurant has a long menu of about50 i___________.8. The phone rang, but she i______________it.9. It took a long time for him to r____________ from a bad cold.10. It was e____________ my own fault.11. The boy's poor health c_____________his parents.12. She helped the child l__________ thelaces of his shoes(鞋带).13.That's e______________ what I expected.14. Put on your o________. It is quite coldoutside.15. I am g___________ to have you help merepair the house.三.选择词组填空in order to on longer/not…any longer suffer from on purpose be concerned aboutgo through set down get/be tired of get along with join in calm down add up1. I__________________watchingtelevision; let's go for a walk.2. We started early ______________arrive before dark.3. The country has _______________too many wars.4. Theyare going to ____________ the singing.5. She_______________ your safety, you should come back earlier next time.6. Sheoften ______________ headaches.7. Although I am a new comer, I __________________my classmates very well.[来源:Z§xx§]8. Ididn't do it ________________. It was an accident.9. ___________3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.10. I have ________________everything that theteacher said.四.单项选择1.I have to __________all the books before the exams.A.go throughB. go overC. go upD. go out2. His illness _________ the family’strouble.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. are added to3. As far as I am_________, I agree withwhat you said.A. concerningB. concernedC. facedD. known4. catch the first bus, he got upvery early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that5. Wehave been getting _______ our students since we came to thisschool.A. along wellB. along well withC. well along withD. well with6. Don’t______in the exam.A. calmB. cheatC. listD. ignore7._________ people’s discussion and you will know a lot.A. JoinB.Join inC. TakepartD. Add up[来源:]8. Holiday is coming. Students are busy _______ their things in the suitcase.A. pack upB. packing upC. packing offD. pack into9.________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of thefollowing is not right?A. PutB.SetC. WriteD.Take10. I t is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.A. removeB. recoverC. replaceD. reduce五.句子翻译[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]1. 请冷静，他不是故意这样做的。
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高一英语必修一Unit 1同步练习题(人教版)Unit1 Friendship【本讲教育信息】Book I Unit 1-1Friendship一、教学内容:(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重点句型二. 知识精讲(一)重点单词.1. upsetadj.=unhappy; feeling uncomfortable 心烦意乱的,不愉快的He felt upset at the news.vt.=make sb. unhappy 使……不安他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。
What he had done upset his parents much.第一次数学测验的成绩可能会使部分同学很不安。
The result of the first maths test may upset some of the students. n. 扰乱,混乱He has a stomach upset.典型考题:The bad news _________me.A. nervousB. anxiousC. upsetD. sad2. ignorevt.=pay no attention to别轻视小错,它们会造成大事故。
Don't ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents.Alison ignored her doctor's advice about drinking and smoking. ignorant adj.=knowing too little; lacking knowledgeMany people ignorant their rights.ignorance of /about sth. n.The workers were in complete ignorance of the management's plans.典型考题:Always by the parents, John feels sad in the heart but he doesn't show it.A. ignoringB. ignoredC. being ignoredD. to be ignoring3. calmadj. =not excited, worried or angry; quietTry to keep calm-there's no need to panic.She spoke in a calm voice.v. =to make sb. quiet or calmLook, calm down! We will find her.喂,镇静一点,我们会找到她的。
We waited inside until things calmed down.我们待在室内,直到一切都恢复了平静。
典型考题:The police chief advised his men to stay and not lose tempers.A. stillB. quietC. silentD. calm4. settle=to put an end to an argument or disagreementWe didn't speak to each other for years, but we've settled our differences now.=to decide or arrange sth. finallyEverything's settled. We leave on the nine o'clock flight on Friday.=to go and live in a new placeFinally he settled in Beijing.5. suffer=to experience sth. unplesantOur troops suffered heavy losses.我军伤亡惨重。
suffer from sth. 遭受Mary often suffers from headaches.suffer for sth. 为……而遭受He made a rash decision and now he's suffering for it. 典型考题:Our business has suffered _________lack of investment.A. inB. ofC. fromD. on(二)重点短语1. add up相加Add your scores up and we'll see who win.把你的得分加起来,我们就知道谁赢了。
add up to 加起来总计These numbers add up to 100.这些数目合计为100。
add to sth. 增加What he did added to our difficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
词组辨析:1). The time I spend in commuting every day _________ two and a half hours.2). Colorful balloons can _____ the festival atmosphere.3). To make sure the result was correct, she ________ the figures again and again.高考链接:There have been several new events to the program for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added2. be concerned about=be worried about; be anxious for关心,挂念专家们对世界人口增长非常关注。
The experts are concerned about the growth of the world's population.as/so far as sb. be concerned=in one's opinion 就某人而言,在某人看来As far as I am concerned, the price of oil will continue to increase.be concerned in…参与……He is said to have been concerned in the crime.be concerned with…与……有关典型考题:I was very concerned _________my mother's illness.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. to3. go through=experience; suffer他一生中经历了很多事情。
He has gone through a great deal in his life.他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。
He went through the hardest time with his wife.弗兰克在战争中历尽艰险。
Frank went through many dangers during the war.=checkThey went through our luggage at the customs.=refer to, go overWe spent several days going through all related reference. Can the table go through the door?典型考题:The country has _________too many wars.A. gone through withB. gone throughC. gone aboutD. gone down4. set down=write downI have the details set down here in my notes.我已将详细内容记到了我的笔记本上。
Why don't you set your plan down on a paper.=put downPlease set me down at the next corner.请在下一个拐角处让我下车。
set out 出发,开始 set up 建立 set off 动身,出发词组辨析:He was asked _________ the facts just as he remembered them.We _________at 3 o'clock this morning.The government has _________a committee to inquire into the problem.5. on purpose (by intention, deliberately) 故意They have come here on purpose to see you.他们特意来看望你。
She broke the vase on purpose.她故意把花瓶打碎。
for the purpose of 为了……目的with the purpose of 有……的目的6. in order to 为了(做什么)1). He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus.2). In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early.3). He works very hard in order to / so as to support his family.[归纳] in order to 意为 "为了……",表示目的;在用法和意义上相当于soas to结构,但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中,而so as to多用于句中。
其否定式分别为:in order not to 和so as not to。
[拓展] in order to和so as to在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成由inorder that或sothat引导的目的状语从句。
如:We should work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam.→ We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam.为了能通过考试,我们应该努力学习。