新视界大学英语综合教程1翻译题

新视界大学英语综合教程1翻译题
新视界大学英语综合教程1翻译题

1

1.她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。(lack confidence)

She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.

2.他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。(confess;

realistic)

He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.

3.如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。(challenge; faced

with)

How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.

4.直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更

加丰富多彩。(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)

It wasn’t until graduati on that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.

5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。

(enjoy life)

College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.

2

1.令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。(puzzle; crazy

about)

What puzzles many parents is why their kids are so crazy about foreign fast food.

2.到中国之前,你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have done)

You should have learnt something about Chinese food culture before you came to China.

3.尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注,食品安全仍然面临严峻的问题。(despite;

safety)

Despite all the attention that has been paid to food safety, it still faces serious problems.

4. 除了欣赏美景外,品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from; appreciate) Apart from appreciating the beautiful scenery, tasting some local food is also a great pleasure.

5. 肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小的影响。(influence)

The appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and McDonald’s has had quite an influence on traditional Chinese food.

3

1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人,虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。(tend to; impression)

People tend to judge a person by first impressions, though sometimes the first impression is not really reliable.

2 他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。(be grateful to)

He is very grateful to those who offered help and support when he was in trouble.

3 总的来说,中国人比较含蓄,一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。(reserved; be inclined to)

Generally speaking, Chinese people are more reserved; they are less inclined to talk to strangers.

4 正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重。(It + be … that …; earn)

It is his virtue of being ready to help others that ear ns him people’s respect.

5 他们之间建立了良好的关系,这给双方都带来了很多好处。(from which) They established a good relationship, from which both of them benefited a lot.

4

1 那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为,种族、宗教、文化的不同会引起很多家庭冲突。(approve of; conflict)

Those who don’t approve of mixed marriages believe that differences in race, religion and culture may lead to many family conflicts.

2 随着全球化的发展,人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除。(globalization; prejudice; remove)

With globalization, the prejudices against mixed marriages are being removed from people’s minds.

要想使婚姻成功,夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步。(in order for) 3.In order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and wife should learn to compromise at the right time.

4 有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情。(It is believed that …)

It is believed by some people that the most romantic love is love at first sight.

5 如今,网络提供了更多的交友机会,一些人通过网络找到了真爱。(opportunity) Today, the Internet provides more opportunities to make friends, and some find their true love through the Internet.

5

1 每到节假日,商场都会打折以吸引消费者。(discount)

Stores offer discounts to attract customers during festivals and holidays.

2 越来越多的人开始习惯网上购物,因为网购方便快捷,又省时省钱。(get used to; convenient)

More and more people are getting used to shopping online, because it is not only convenient, but also saves time and money.

3 一种常见的促销手段是,商场给消费者返还一定数量的现金。(promote sales)

A commonly seen way to promote sales is for stores to return a certain amount of money to consumers.

4 几乎所有的百货商场和超市都给消费者办会员卡,以确保他们成为回头客。(guarantee)

Almost all department stores and supermarkets issue loyalty cards to consumers to guarantee that they come back as regular shoppers.

5 研究表明,相当一部分购买都是冲动购买。(significant; on impulse)

Studies suggest that a significant number of purchases are made on impulse.

6

1 虽然父母有教育子女的义务,但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角色。(despite the fact that …)

Despite the fact that parents have the responsibility to educate their children, many of them have no idea how to play the role well.

2 他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友,并在言行上保持一致。(advocate; consistent) He advocates that parents should be friends to their kids, and be consistent in what they say and do.

3 父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性,却忽视了对孩子的情感教育。(academic; emotional )

Parents are generally conscious of the importance of academic education while neglecting emotional education.

4 父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positiveinfluence)

The positive influence that parents may have on their children’s education is obvious and self-evident.

5 对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定,不管是多么小的进步。(positive)

Be positive about any progress your child is making, no matter how small it is.

7

1 到达山顶后,游客们被眼前的美景惊呆了。(overwhelm)

Upon reaching the top of the mountain, the tourists were overwhelmed by the beauty of what they saw.

2 他强烈推荐游览华山, 因为与以前爬过的山相比,华山更具有挑战性。(in comparison with)

He highly recommended visiting Huashan Mountain, because in comparison with the mountains we climbed before, Huashan Mountain is more challenging (to climb).

3 国庆期间我们去了黄山,发现黄山的美无法用文字形容。(of which)

During the National Day holidays we went to Huangshan Mountain, the beauty of which we found is beyond words.

4 对我而言,旅游是有效的放松方式。我去过很多地方,确实觉得旅游带来的益处非常大。(effective)

For me, travelling is an effective way to relax. I have travelled to many places and really feel that the benefits have been huge.

5 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐时光。(remind …of …) The trip back to my home town reminded me of the happy days I spent there when I was a child.

8

1 我们消耗的能量越多,造成的污染也可能越多。(the more …the more …) The more energy we consume, the more pollution we are likely to produce.

2 事实证明宣传活动是成功的,它把人们的注意力吸引到环境保护

上来。(publicity campaign ; turn out to be)

The publicity campaign turned out to be quite successful in drawing people’s attention to environmental protection.

3 事实是,不可再生资源正日益枯竭;如何满足未来的能源需求是科学家高度关心的问题。(run out of; renew; concern)

The fact is that we are running out of non-renewable resources. How to meet our energy needs in the future is a major concern for scientists.

4 按照目前的能源消耗速度,能源短缺是不可避免的。(consume; shortage; inevitable)

At the present pace we consume energy, an energy shortage is inevitable.

5 离开家前,要记得关掉电视和电脑等电器。(switch off)

Always remember to switch off electrical equipment like TVs and computers before you leave the house.

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。(anticipate) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。(violate) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(water shortage)的可能性。 (avoid, severe) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊(Susan)因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间,她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天,苏珊在浏览杂志时,被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾(disabled)姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞,开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了,但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。(go by) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

全大学英语综合教程第二版课题答案全集

【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题 Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ.1. …down back and on in 2. been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. the command the soldiers opened fire. bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. , rigid, to inspire tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas , career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. violating Ⅲ. , in upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze 1. back

and on out/in 2. Ⅱ. Translation 1. 1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely 2) available

英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译

一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷,用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.(赢得那场重要的比赛后) 4) 在全球化热潮中,我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书,但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事,但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4.只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气,有高尚的目标,而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段,敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说,生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边,就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人,オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another

全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案

1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题不大 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于这本杂志,它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展 中国家战胜饥荒和疾病 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 1.无论是在城市还是农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比,中小公司更容易受到金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.关于期末论文,教授要求我们先分析失业图表,然然后对过家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.

新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译答案(全)

(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

大学英语综合教程答案

3.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big busin ess in our world with many products competing for our attention. Think of the last time you boug ht clothes. You probably noticed the variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could choo se from. Which kind of soft drink would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our se nses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as cons umers ,we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to compare prod ucts and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make decisions and refine thei r choices. In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Th eir purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can respond to. Inspiring ads ca use individuals to take action and even save lives. Pollution in America, for example has been red uced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council provid es" Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught t heir children to place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected g enerations as each succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. 4.Nature imposes difficult conditions upon the earth from time to time . The tornado and fo rest fire destroy natural resources ,homes and other structures ,and very often harm or kill peopl e . Technological tragedies happen with little or no warning as we see trains crash and airplanes f all from the sky shortly after take-off. As tragic as calamities are , they seem to bring out the best in human nature . people trained in em ergency care arrive at the scene and begin assisting the inj ured .Others come with equipment to remove debris. Men , women ,and young people willingly c ome to the scene of an accident , hoping to be of help in some way . These selfless acts of kindne ss make our world a better place . compassion eases the wounds of calamities. American Airlines flight number 587 crashed less than three minutes after taking off from JF K Airport in New York in November,2001. Witnesses s aw an engine fire develop on the plane’s nu mber one engine located under the left wing of the aircraft .seconds later ,the airliner crashed int o eight homes ,completely destroying four of them .All 260 people aboard the airplane were kille d along with six people at the crash site ,leaving many people to mourn the loss of their loved on es .the residents (people who live in the area of the crash ) rallied together to comfort those griev ing, while others removed bodies from the wreckage and did the necessary clean-up. 工程实施困难的条件下在地上的时候。龙卷风和森林火灾破坏自然资源,房屋和其他建筑物,和经常伤害或杀死人。技术的悲剧发生在很少或没有预警,因为我们看到火车事故,飞机起飞后不久就从天空坠落。一样悲惨的灾难,他们似乎显示出人性中最好的。在急诊受训的人到达现场并开始帮助受伤的人则跟设备清除残骸。男人,女人,和年轻人自愿来到事故现场,希望能有帮助。这些无私的善举让我们的世界变得更美好。同情减轻灾害的伤口。 美国航空公司587号航班坠毁不到三分钟后从纽约肯尼迪机场起飞,11月2001。目击者看到一个引擎火灾发展在飞机上的1号引擎位于下飞机的左翼,接着后,客机坠毁八家,完全摧毁了四个260名乘客的飞机遇难连同6人在事故现场,造成许多人悼念失去的亲人,居民(住在崩溃的面积)聚集在一起,安慰那些悲伤,而另一些人则从残骸,并把尸体移走必要的清理。 5.Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers. Bill Gates began at age to program computers,His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of M icrosoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975 . The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is,” Chang before you have to. ”He believes in leading by example and encourages his empl oyees to do their best every day. Michael Jordan s aid,”I accept failure, but I can’t accept not trying.” He is one of the best athl etes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality ha ve made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time pla ying basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team . Instead of giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet .

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1课文翻译

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