沪教版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编

沪教版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编
沪教版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编

沪教版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编

Unit1 中考真题汇编

1、(2014 黑龙江绥化)

In China, we celebrate _______ on June 1st, _______ Day on September 10th.

A. Children’s; Teacher’s

B. Children; Teachers

C. Children’s; Teachers’

2、(2014 湖南永州)

—Why do you like your history teacher?

—_______ he is very friendly and kind to us.

A. Because

B. When

C. But

3、(2014 北京)

—_______ people are there in your family?

—Three.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How many

D. How much

4、(2014 广西南宁)

—What would you like ________ for your mum on Mother’s Day?

—A dress.

A. buy

B. buying

C. to buy

D. buys

5、(2013 广西贺州)

Look at the man over there. He is _______ uncle.

A. Jim’s and Tim’s

B. Jim’s and Tim

C. Jim and Tim

D. Jim and Tim’s

6、(2013 山东泰安)

— Do you play ______ piano in your free time?

—No, I like sports. I often play ______ soccer with my friends.

A. 不填; the

B. the; 不填

C. the; the

D. a; a

7、(2013 江苏盐城)

—Do you have any _________?

—Yes, I like chess and drama best.

A. jobs

B. duties

C. hobbies

D. problems

8、(2013 湖北襄阳)

—How are you getting along with your new classmates?

—Very well. They are all _______ me.

A. afraid of

B. friendly to

C. angry with

D. sorry for

Unit1 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析

1. C 考查名词所有格用法。不以-s结尾名词复数children变所有格,其名词后加’s;以-s结尾名词复数teachers变所有格,在-s后加’。句意:在中国,我们是在6月1日庆祝儿童节,在9月10日庆祝教师节。故选C。

2. A 考查连词词义辨析。句意:——你为什么喜欢你的历史老师?——因为他很友好,对我们友善。because “因为”,引导原因状语从句,回答Why提问的句子;when “何时”,对具体的时间提问,but意为“但是”,是并列连词,表示转折。故选A。

3. C 考查疑问词组词义辨析。句意:——你家有多少人?——三个。how often“多久一次”;how long“多长”;how many“多少”;how much “多少;多少钱”。由答语可知问句是对数量提问。how many对数量提问时修饰可数名词复数;how much对数量提问时修饰不可数名词。people是集合名词。故选C。

4. C 考查would like的用法。问句句意:在母亲节你想给你的母亲买什么礼物?would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故选C。

5. D 根据上句Look at the man over there.“看那边那个男人”可知,男人只有一个,由此可以推断这个男人是两人共同的叔叔。J im’s and Tim’s“吉姆和蒂姆各自的叔叔”,不符合题意,故选D。

6. B play后接表示球类运动的名词时,球类运动名词前不加任何冠词;play后接乐器名词时必须加定冠词the。piano意为“钢琴”,属于乐器名词,前面要用定冠词the;soccer意为“足球”,属于球类名词,前面不加冠词,故选B。

7. C 根据“我喜欢棋类和戏剧”可以推测问句是问“爱好”,hobby意为“爱好”,与句意相符。job“工作”;duty“职责”;problem“问题”,都不符合句意,故选C。

8. B be afraid of“害怕……”;be friend ly to“对……友好”;be angry with“和……生气”;be sorry for“对……难过”。根据“你和你的新同学相处得怎么样?”和“非常好”可以推测“他们对我很友好”,故选B。

Unit2 中考真题汇编

1、(2014 山东莱芜中考)

We can save money ________ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.

A. by

B. to

C. for

D. with

2、(2014 北京)

I sometimes help my mom with her housework ________ Saturdays.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. to

3、(2014 河北)

Diana isn’t here, _______ leave a message on her desk.

A. or

B. so

C. and

D. but

4、(2014 广东)

—Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.

—Yes. _______ man he is!

A. What a smart

B. How smart

C. What a stupid

D. How stupid

5、(2013 湖南长沙)

The man makes a living _________ teaching.

A. without

B. with

C. by

6、(2012?黑龙江齐齐哈尔)

Summer holiday is coming, LiLei with his father _________ to go to Shanghai.

A. want

B. will want

C. wants

D. wants

Unit2 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析:

1. A 考查介词的辨析。句意:我们能够通过在家里做饭不出去吃饭省钱。b y“通过”;to一般为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,也可作介词,意为“到,向”;for“为了”;with“和,具有”。根据句意可知选A。

2. C 考查介词辨析。句意:周六我有时会帮妈妈做家务。表示在周几应用介词on。故选C。

3. B 考查连词辨析。句意:黛安娜不在这儿,所以留个信息在她的课桌上吧。or“或者”;so“所以”;and“和”;but“但是”。故选B。

4. A 考查感叹句。句意:——你认识王峰吗?他能在五分钟内记住100组数字。——认识。他是一个多么聪明的人啊!感叹句的句型结构:①What+adj.+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语!②What+a/ an+adj.可数名词单数+主语+谓语!③How+adj. /adv. +主语+谓语!空格后的man是可数名词且为单数,故选A。

5. C 考查介词用法。by+v.-ing表示“以……方式”。句意:这个人以教书为生。

6. C 根据句意“暑假来临,李雷和他父亲想去上海”可知用一般现在时,句子的主语Li Lei 是单数,故谓语动词应用单数形式。

Unit3 中考真题汇编

1、(2014 广东广州)

Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and _______.

A. some rice

B. a few rice

C. a little rices

D. a rice

2、(2014 广东广州)

—Sorry I’m late.

—_______ tell me the bus broke down again!

A. Never to

B. Not

C. Don’t

D. No

3、(2014 辽宁沈阳)

You ______ touch an electric fire. It’s dangerous.

A. need

B. must

C. needn’t

D. mustn’t

4、(2014 重庆中考)

______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.

A. Don’t

B. Doesn’t

C. Aren’t

D. Can’t

5、(2014 广西南宁)

—Must I clean the floor now, monitor?

—No. you _________. You can finish your homework first.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. shouldn’t

6、(2014 黑龙江绥化)

Keep all the windows ________. It’s too hot in the room.

A. opened

B. open

C. closed

7、(2014 山东潍坊)

People _______ wait until the traffic light becomes green. That’s the traffic rule.

A. must

B. can

C. need

D. may

Unit3 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析

1. A 本题考查不可数名词。rice意为“大米”,是不可数名词,无复数形式,排除C项;不可数名词不能用a/an修饰,排除D项;a few 修饰可数名词复数形式,排除B项;some既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,符合语法,故选

A。

2. C 考查祈使句否定形式。句意:——对不起,我迟到了。——不要告诉我公共汽车又抛锚了。祈使句的否定形式的句式结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选C。

3. D 本题考查情态动词用法。need“需要”;must“必须”;needn’t “不必”;mustn’t“禁止;不许”。根据下文“It’s dangerous. ”可判断空格所在句句意是“你一定不能碰电暖炉”。

4. A 考查祈使句。祈使句变否定时要在句首加don’t,故选A。

5. A 考查情态动词用法。句意:——班长,我必须现在打扫地板吗?一不,你不必。你可以先做你的作业。Must I...?的否定回答用No, you needn’t.表不“不必”。

6. B keep sh./sth. +形容词,意为“使某人/某物保持某种状态”open 可以用作形容词“敞开的,开放的”;closed用作形容词“合着的,关着的”。句意:房间里太热了,把所有的窗户都开着。故选B。

7. A 考查情态动词的用法。句意:人们必须等到交通灯变绿。那是交通规则。must强调客观性,“必须,一定”;can表能力,意为“能,能够”;need“需要”;may“可能,可以”。根据句意可知,交通规则是客观必须遵守的规则,故选must。

Unit4 中考真题汇编

1、(2014 广东广州)

I have a lovely room. It’s the ________ in the hotel.

A. nice

B. nicer

C. nicest

D. most nicest

2、(2014 贵州毕节)

Most students spend too much time _______ computer games.

A. playing

B. play

C. plays

D. played

3、(2014 天津)

Cambridge is a small city _________ the east of England.

A. between

B. with

C. in

D. under

4、(2015 江苏常州)

It was really helpful ________ him to take the cat to the animal centre _______ a rainy night.

A. of; on

B. of; at

C. for; on

D. for; at

5、(2014 湖北十堰)

It’s very friendly _______ him to help me when I’m in trouble.

A. of

B. with

C. to

D. in

6、(2014 湖北孝感)

My host family tried to cook _________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.

A. different something

B. different anything

C. something different

D. anything different

7、(2014 山东聊城)

I like the dress very much. It ________ very comfortable.

A. feels

B. tastes

C. sounds

D. smells

Unit4 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析

1. C 本题考查形容词最高级。句意:我有一个极好的房间。它是这个酒店最好的。根据in the hotel可知是三者以上进行比较,用最高级形式,nice的最髙级是nicest。

2. A 考查动词的用法。句意:大多数学生在电脑游戏上花费太多的时间。固定短语spend+时间/金钱+doing sth.意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。故选A项。

3. C 考查介词的用法。句意:剑桥是英格兰东部的一个小城市。A. between“在……之间”;B. with“和……一起,具有”;C. in“在……之内”;D. under“在……下面”。根据句意可知,Cambridge在England 内部,应用介词in。故选C项。

4. A 句意:他在一个下雨天的晚上把猫送到动物中心,真是乐于助人。空前helpful是描绘人的品行的形容词,应该用of;空后night 之前有描绘性的形容词rainy修饰,应该用on。故选A项。

5. A 句意:他能在我有麻烦的时候帮助我很友好。It’s+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth.意为“某人做某事……”,其中的形容词描述某人的性格、品质;It’s+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事……”,其中的形容词描述某事。本句是描述人的品质,故选A项。

6. C 考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。句意:当我在新西兰学习时,我的寄宿家庭努力为我做一些不同的饭吃。形容词修饰复合不定代词时须后置,排除A、B两项;something“某物”,用于肯定句中;anything “任何事物”,用于否定句或疑问句中,故选C项。

7. A feel“摸起来”;taste“尝起来”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。根据句意“我非常喜欢这件连衣裙,它摸起来废话查那个舒服”,选A。

Unit5 中考真题汇编

1、(2016 贵州黔南州)

—______ a good time we had at the party last night!

—Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.

A. What; such an

B. How; such an

C. How; so

D. What; so

2、(2016 重庆)

You______ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. don’t have to

3、(2016 四川雅安)

Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _________.

A. himself

B. ourselves

C. myself

D. yourself

4、(2015 河北中考)

I ______ to the shops. Can I get you anything?

A. go

B. went

C. have gone

D. am going

5、(2015海南)

—My aunt ____ me to Europe for vacation next month.

—Have a good time!

A. take

B. took

C. will take

6、(2014 辽宁沈阳)

John is getting very thin. He doesn’t eat ________ food.

A. many

B. enough

C. few

D. little

7、(2014 贵州遵义)

It is very cool in Guizhou in summer. So ________ people come here for vacation.

A. two thousands

B. thousands of

C. thousand of

8、(2014 新疆乌鲁木齐)

—Can you understand me, Tony?

—Yes, madam. you speak ________. I can follow you.

A. enough clear

B. clear enough

C. enough clearly

D. clearly enough

Unit5 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析

1. D 句意:——昨天晚上我们在晚会上过得多么开心啊。——是啊,是如此的令人激动以至于我永远也不会忘的。前句考查感叹句,感叹句由what或how引出,what后跟被强调的名词、名词短语;how后跟被强调的形容词、副词。a good time是名词短语,用what引出感叹句。such后跟名词短语,so后跟形容词、副词。exciting是形容词,前加so。故选D。

2. D 句意:你没必要带我去车站,我哥哥会来接我。A. can’t 可能;B。mustn’t 禁止;C. shouldn’t 不应该;D. don’t have to 不必。根据My brother’s taking me可知,所以带我去车站是没有必要的,故选D。

3. D 句意:小心小刀。你可能伤着自己。A. himself他自己;B. ourselves我们自己;C. myself我自己;D. yourself你自己。前句是祈使句,祈使句的主语是未表达出来的第二人称you,你可能伤着你自己。故选D。

4. D 考查时态。根据“Can I get you anything?”可知,前面的动作还未发生。为趋向性动词,用进行时表将来。

5. C 句意:――下个月姑姑要带我去欧洲度假。――祝你玩得开心!表示将要发生的动作,谓语动词用一般将来时态,一般将来时的构成:will + 动词原形。故选C。

6. B 句意:约翰变得太瘦了。他没有吃足够的食物。根据上文John is getting very thin可知“他没有吃足够的食物”。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数;enough“足够的”,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词;few“很少”,修饰可数名词复数;little“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。因设空处所在句为否定句且food为不可数名词,故选B。

7. B 考查数词的用法。句意:贵州夏季非常凉爽,因此成千上万的人来这儿度假。基数词修饰thousand时,thousand不用复数,thousand 后跟of用复数,故选B。

8. D 答语句意为:是的,夫人。你讲的很清楚,我能跟上你。enough 修饰形容词或副词时需后置,排除A、C两项;clear用作形容词,意为“清楚的”,用来修修饰名词,clearly是副词,可修饰动词speak。故选D。

Unit6 中考真题汇编

1、(2016安徽中考)

Our world will get better and better ____ each of us lives a greener life.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

2、(2016贵州黔南州)

If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.

A. will rain

B. rains

C. is raining

D. rain

3、(2016 黑龙江龙东)

Taiwan lies ______ the east of Fujian, ______ the southeast of China.

A. on; in

B. to; in

C. on; to

4、(2014 广东)

I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _______ ocean parks in Asia.

A. very large

B. the larger

C. much larger

D. the largest

5、(2014 贵州黔东南)

—Is the wine made ________ grapes?

—Yes, it’s made ________ France.

A. of; in

B. from; in

C. from; by

D. of; as

6、(2014 广东广州)

Mum says ________ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.

A. if

B. though

C. because

D. while

7、(2014 辽宁沈阳)

Newcastle upon Tyne is in ________ north-east of England.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

8、(2014 辽宁沈阳)

_______ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether

B. If

C. Though

D. While

Unit6 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析

1. B 句意:如果我们每一个人都过更绿色的生活,那么我们的世界将会变的越来越好。A. before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;B. if 如果,引导条件状语从句;C. though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;D. until直到……,引导时间状语从句。结合句意,故选B。

2. B 句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不去登斗篷山。If引导的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,动词+s。故选B。

3. C 台湾不在福建境内,因此介词用to;而台湾在中国境内,所以用in。

4. D “one of the +最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。

5. B 句意:——这酒是用葡萄酿成的吗?——是的,它产于法国。因为葡萄酒指出来就看不出原材料是葡萄了,所以用from,产地则用in,故选B。

6. A 本题考查连词用法。句意:妈妈说如果我现在做作业,今天晚上就可以看一个小时的电视。if“如果”,用来引导条件状语从句;though“虽然”;because “因为”;while“当……的时候”。根据句意可知应用if表条件。

7. C 本题考查冠词用法。句意:泰恩河畔的纽卡斯尔位于英格兰东北部。定冠词the表示特指,这里特指英国的东北部。另外,“in+the+方位词+ of+地点”是一个固定词组,表示“在……的……方位”。故选C。

8. B 本题考查连词用法。句意:如果你经常用你的字典的话,你的拼写能力将会提升。whether“是否”;if“如果”;though“虽然”;while“当……的时候”。根据句意应选B。

Unit7 中考真题汇编

1、(2013 安徽)

—I am a little hungry, Mom.

—There are some cakes on the plate. You can take _______.

A. it

B. one

C. that

D. this

2、(2012 江苏苏州)

—Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?

—Sorry, let’s make it _______ time.

A. other’s

B. the other

C. another

D. other

3、(2012 山东东营)

The fans were _______ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston.

A. glad

B. angry

C. excited

D. surprised

4、—Thanks ________ joining the Talk Show!

—You’re welcome.

A. by

B. on

C. of

D. for

5、(2013 湖南邵阳)

—Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital.

—_______.

A. It doesn’t matter

B. Really

C. I’m sorry to hear that

Unit7 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析

1. B it意为“它”,代指上文提到的同类同物;one意为“一个”,代指上文提到的同类物品中的一个;that意为“那个”,代指上文提到的同类不同物,但一般有后置定语;this意为“这个”。结合句意“盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一个”可知选B。

2. C 句意:“我们明天上午9点钟见面好吗?”“对不起,咱们改个时间吧。”other’s的用法错误;the other“(两者中的)另一个”;another“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个,又一个”;other“另外的,别的,其他的”。故选C项。

3. D 根据后面“知道他们最喜爱的歌星惠特妮·休斯顿的去世”可以推测出,“粉丝们很惊讶”。s urpeised“惊讶的”与句意相符。glad“高兴的”,angry“生气的”,excited“兴奋的”,均不符合句意,故排除。句意:粉丝们知道他们喜爱的歌星惠特妮·休斯顿的去世很惊讶。

4. D Thanks for sth. / doing sth.“为(做某事而感谢某人)”。句意:“谢谢来参加访谈节目!”“不客气。”

5. C 根据上文“李先生病得严重,住院了”可知,听不到坏消息通常用I’m sorry to hear that.“听到这个消息我感到很难过”回答。

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1、(2013 山东莱芜)

Speak aloud, please! I can ______ hear you.

A. usually

B. almost

C. hardly

D. nearly

2、(2013 山东滨州)

—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?

—I’ll take _______. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.

A. either

B. both

C. neither

D. all

3、(2013 安徽)

You _______ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.

A. wouldn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. couldn’t

D. mightn’t

4、(2012 湖北襄阳)

—Your room is very dirty. You should keep it ______.

—OK. I’ll sweep it right away.

A. clean

B. dry

C. quiet

D. warm

5、(2013 湖北宜昌)

—Not only the young but also the old are getting interested _______ WeChat (微信).

—They can communicate more freely.

A. by

B. about

C. in

D. for

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2. B 句意:“这两件T恤衫你要哪一件?”“我要买_____。一件给我弟弟,另一件给我自己。”both“两者都”与句意相符。either“两者中的一个”;neither“两者都不”;all“三者或三者以上都”,均不符合句意,故排除A、C、D三项。

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