人教版新目标八年级下册英语暑假词汇、语法填空专项练习(五)(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级下册英语暑假词汇、语法填空专项练习(五)(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级下册英语暑假词汇、语法填空专项练习(五)(含答案)

八年级英语暑假词汇、语法填空专项练习(五)

(1)

一、单词拼写

Usually Rio for us is a kind of drink,but actually it is a big city full of joys and 1.________(魔力).You can realize it 2._________(真实地)is as long as you think about the famous game Angry Birds. Rio is the second 3._________(大)city in Brazil and it is so beautiful that many 4._________ (游客)come and even almost forget to return home. An 5 ._________(难以置信)place you must go to visit in Rio is Cristo Redentor,it stands on the top of the mountain with 6._________(张开的)arms and is famous 7._________(作为)a symbol of Rio. It is 38 meters high and 8._________ (重)635 tons,everyone can 9._________(注意到)it even though at night. What a great 10. _________(成功)it is!

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

1.Thanks-giving Day is very important in _________ countries.

2.We believe our sports meeting will surely be a great _________.

3. _________ of the teams played very well,so they felt sad.

4.Children need freedom to relax and they also need time to do things by _________.

5.Finally,he made a _________ to go to the poor area of China to help the people there.

三、语法填空

If your birthday is coming, what gifts will your parents buy for you? It's not easy for Chinese parents 1. _________ (choose) a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have 2. _________ same problem. But 3. _________(luck)they have got American Girl-an American company(公司).It is famous for its beautiful dolls. Though there are many famous dolls 4. _________ the world,American Girl doll has become one of the 5. _________(popular)birthday gifts for girls. In American Girl,there are different 6_________(kind)of dolls for parents to buy and the dolls look like their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls understand that it's OK to be different 7. _________ others.

The company gives each American Girl doll 8. _________(she)own name and special background(背景).They also invite 9. _________(write)to write books about her. The stories in the books are about different periods(时期)of American history. So 10. _________the girls are playing with dolls,they can get a lot of fun and they can learn something about history,too.

一、单词拼写

Most of us probably don't like doing chores. 1.________ (也不) do our parents. Chores like taking out the 2. ________ (垃圾) or cooking dinner makes us tired. However, someone has to do it, or our house will become a 3. ________ (杂乱). Most of the time, our parents do the housework. But is it really 4. ________ (合理的)?

Doing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our part, it will seem less annoying. Why should your mother 5. ________ (折叠) your clothes? You are able to take care of yourself. Doing some chores will 6._________ (发展) your independence.

Some of us may think that we are too busy to do chores. But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house! Dividing chores among the whole family will take some 7. ________ (负担) off our parents and make everyone's job much easier at the same time.

Doing chores is not a 8. ________ (浪费) of time. Learning to do housework can 9. ________ (提供) you with valuable skills for the future. Also, it gives you a sense of responsibility.

10.__________ (自从) you live in the house, why shouldn't you help around the house? Next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.

二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

2.There is a(n)________ between these two schools today.

3.You should keep ________ to talk to her until she talks to you.

4.I don't know what to do. Can you give me some ________?

5.I found my cousin ________ through my things yesterday.

三、语法填空

Dear Abby,

I'm writing to talk about my problems. To tell the truth, I'm a 1. ________ (help) mother. I don't know what to do. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the 2.________ (old) he grows, the less we talk. We really have problems getting on well 3._________ each other. I feel very sad and I really need help.

My first problem is 4. ________ my son has some hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. We keep arguing about this, because I don't allow him5. ________ (play) computer games too much. But he doesn't listen to me at all. I'm getting 6. ________ (worry) about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.7. ________ (second), he likes new technology. But I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.

Recently, I've found that he is always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends 8. _______ the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is 9. ________ last problem I have.

What 10. ________ I do to help him? Please give me some advice.

A helpless mother

一、单词拼写

I had a very unusual 1.________(经历)on Sunday. At ten in the morning,I was walking down the street when a UFO 2.________(着陆)right in front of me.

You can imagine how 3.________(奇怪的)it was!An alien got out and 4.________(步行)down Center Street. I 5.________(跟随)it to see where it was going,and I was very 6.________(惊讶的)when it went into a gift shop. While it was 7.________(看)at the souvenirs(纪念品),the shop assistant called the 8.________(警察). Before the police arrived,the alien 9.________(离开)the shop and then visited the museum of flight. While the alien was in the museum,I called the TV station. Isn't that 10. ________(令人惊奇的)?

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

2.I always set my alarm clock,but I never get up as soon as it ________ off.

3.We had a rest halfway under a tree and then we made ________ way to the destination(目的地).

4.At last,Mr. Li became very angry,and the whole class was in ________ 。

5. This morning I was very busy. At ________ ,I repaired my bike,and then rode to the market.

三、语法填空

How do you feel when you get up in the morning?Happy and active or tired and weak?

Do you often wake up with a headache?Well,1.________the answer is yes,take Dr.Talbot's advice and start feeling better.

☆Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy,you should start exercising,try running,2. ________(swim)or cycling. When we exercise,our body produces special chemicals (化学物质)that give us more energy and make us feel 3. ________(happy). If you can't stand exercising,listen to your favorite music and dance to it. That's exercise,too.

☆Eat 4. ________(health).You should eat three balanced(平衡的)meals every day and you shouldn't eat too much fast food. If you need some extra(额外的)energy 5. ________ whole day,make an energy drink. Mix together fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk. It 6. ________(taste)great!

☆Go out and enjoy nature. The smell of 7. ________(flower)will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change the way you feel.

☆Wake your body 8. ________. When you have a shower,change the temperature of the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You'll feel the 9. ________ (different).

☆Laugh!You should laugh for at least three minutes,three 10. ________(time)a day. It will make you feel great!

KEYS:

(1)

一、单词拼写

1. magic

2. actually

3. biggest

4. tourists

5. unbelievable

6. opened

7. as

8. weighs

9. notice 10. success

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.western

2.success

3.Neither

4.themselves

5.decision

三、语法填空

1.to choose

2.the

3.luckily

4.in/around/across

5.most popular

6.kinds

7.from

8.her

9.writers 10.when

(2)

一、单词拼写

Neither rubbish mess fair fold develop stress waste provide Since

二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.development

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b61835140.html,petition

3.trying

4.advice

5. looking

三、语法填空

helpless older with that to play worried Secondly on the should

(3)

一、单词拼写

1. experience

2. landed

3. strange

4. walked

5. followed

6. surprised

7. looking

8. police

9. left 10. amazing

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

1. asleep

2. goes

3. our

4. silence

5. first

三、语法填空

1.if

2.swimming

3.happier

4.healthily

5.the

6.tastes

7.flowers

8.up

9.difference 10. times

词汇与语法

Word List (单词表) message n. 要旨,要点 tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的,棘手的;(人)狡猾的beginning n. 开始;起初 semester n. (尤指美国大专院校的)学期m cover v. 处理 duty n. 任务 management n. 管理 number one adj. 最重要的;头号的 seriously adv. 真心地,当真地;认真地,严肃地 once conj. 一旦……(就……) weekly adj. 每周一次的 follow v. 遵照;沿用 following adj. 紧接着的 realistic adj. 现实可行的 essay n. 作文;短文 quiz n. 考查;测验 upset v. 打乱(计划等);打翻 ability n. 能力;才智

grade n. (考试或作业的)分数 achieve v. 获得 flexible adj. 灵活的 re-plan v. 重新计划 basis n. 基础;根据 project n. 课题;科研项目 mid-term adj. 期中的 solid adj. 扎实的 schedule n. 计划表 alive adj. 起作用的;现存的;活着的assignment n. (指定的)作业 activity n. 活动 social adj. 社交的;交谊的 seem v. 似乎;好像 back adj. 以前的;过去的 Proper Names Elwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼(人名) Useful Expressions(常用短语)

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

人教版英语八年级上册语法填空

few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will n ever go to the forest again. 二 Last summer, my family had 1. _________ trip. It was very in terest ing. My father, my mother and I 2. _________ (go) to the mountains. We got to the foot of the mou ntain 3. ________ bus. There was a river. The water was clea n. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There were many fish 4. _________ the river. There were differe nt 5. ________ (kind) of flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my pare nts and I 6. _________ (have) lunch un der a big tree. The food was delicious, 7. ________ we liked it very much. After lun ch, we went on 8. _________ (we) trip. At about 2:00 in the after noon, we got to the top of the mou ntai n. We were very 9. ________ (excit in g). It was 10. ________ (real) fun. I dreamed of 1. __________ (visit) Shan ghai whe n I was a little girl. The day fin ally came. So whe n I got on the pla ne to Shan ghai 2. _______ August 18, I was very excited. I know it ' one of 3. __________ (beautiful) cities in China. Of course, the temperature is a little 4. _________ (high) tha n that of Dalia n. Our trip bega n in Disn eyla nd. The park has a lot of carto on 5. _______

【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 (1)考查非谓语动词。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系,故填Dressed。 (2)考查状语从句。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意,客人睡觉之前需要暖床,故填before。 (3)考查名词。句意:爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说,这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名,两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语,所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 (4)考查时态。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知,这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 (5)考查定语从句。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意,这是一个定语从句,先行词为the beginning of the night,并且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故填关系词when。 (6)考查介词。句意:人体温度之所以会下降,部分原因在于,(这时)人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张,散发了热量。空前前后都是名词,所以空格处应填介词,the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系,故填of。 (7)考查冠词。句意:温暖的床(温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间)有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后,空格后为一个可数单数名词短语,所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的,故填a。

英语词汇与语法

since 英音:[sins]美音:[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前 介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。 连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?

高一英语语法填空专项练习

高一英语语法填空专项练习 (一) 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案:31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself (二) 第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis(重视)on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__(call)KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential(潜在的)risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken.

大学英语B——词汇与语法

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