人教版初中英语中考常见短语
人教版初中英语中考常见短
语
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初中常见短语复习集锦
1.发生 take place
2. 减肥 lose weight
3. 用完, 耗尽 run out (of)
4.售完 sell out
5. 露面 show up
6. 查明；找出 find out
7.穿衣服 get dressed 8. 寻找 look for 9. 结婚 get married
10.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 11. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.
11.尽力做某事 try to do sth./ try one’s best to do sth.
12. 花费......做某事 spend...doing sth. ( 在...上花费... spend...on sth. )
13. 值得做 be worth doing sth. 14. 练习做某事 practice doing sth.
15. 等待某人 wait for sb. 16. 用.....覆盖... cover...with...
17. 即将要做某事 be about to do sth. 18. 捎某人一程 give sb. a lift
19. （闹铃）响 go off 20. 截止到....;在...以前 by the end of
21. 满是..... be full of = be filled with 22. 有机会做某事 have a chance to do sth.
23. 让某人失望 let sb. down 24. 开除某人 kick sb. off
25. 齐心协力 pull together 26. 对某人苛刻 be hard on sb.
27. 令人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 28. 对...感到兴奋 be excited about sth. 29. 放弃(做某事) give up(doing sth.) 30. 主动做某事 offer to do sth.
31. 给某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb. 32. 有...共同点 have ... in common
33. 使某人发疯 drive sb. crazy / mad 34. 既不...也不... neither... nor...
35. 很久以前 once upon a time/ long long ago
36. 宁愿做...而不愿做...prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. / prefer doing sth. to doing sth
37. 格外努力 go out of one’s way to do sth. 38. 习惯于做某事 get/be used to doing sth.
39. 不再 not...anymore/ no more 40. 过去常做某事 used to do sth.
41. 犯错误 make mistakes 42. 偶然；意外地 by accident
43. 错误地 by mistake 44. 切碎；剁碎 cut up
45. 砍倒；砍下 cut down
46. 期待做某事 look forward to doing/ expect to do sth.
47. 理应做；应该做 be supposed to do sth. 48. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.
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49. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 50. 因...而出名 be famous for 51. 作为...而出名 be famous as 52. 为...所熟知 be famous to
53. 做出努力做某事 make an effort to do sth. 54. 顺便拜访 drop by
55. 大动肝火 get mad 56. 首次；第一次 (for) the first time 57. 脱下；起飞 take off 58. 毕竟 after all
59. 赚钱；挣钱 make money / earn money 60. 取得进步 make progress 61. 付款 pay for 62. （和）交朋友 make friends (with)
63. 到17岁时 by the age of 64. 在....岁时 at the age of
65. 总计；总共 in total 66. 用这种方式 in this way
67. 与生俱来 be born with 68. 随着...起舞 dance to
69. 随着...唱歌 sing along with 70. 感觉喜欢做某事 feel like doing sth.
71. 取决于；依靠 depend on 72. 关闭 shut off/ turn off
73. 使....开心起来 cheer up 74. 既然那样的话 in that case
75. 准时; 按时 on time 76. 及时 in time
77. 大量；充足 plenty of / lots of 78. 偶尔；间或 once in a while
79. 坚持；固守 stick to 80. 宁愿做某事 prefer to do sth.
81. 宁愿某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 82. 追逐；追赶 run after
83. 同时 at the same time 84. 迟到 be late for
85. 保持健康 keep healthy/ keep fit 86. 不但...而且.. not only... but also... 87. 随意做某事 feel free to do sth. 88. 多余；超过 more than
89. 少于；不足 less than 90. 属于 belong to
91. 玩的开心 have fun/ have a good time 92. 捡起；（用车）接送 pick up 93. 太...而不能 too... to 94. 如此...以致.... so... that...
95. 不是...就是.... either ... or ... 96. 两者都 both ... and ...
97. 其余的；剩下的 the rest of 98. 阻碍；妨碍 get in the way of
99. 长大 grow up 100. 关心；在意 care about
101. 对.....认真 be serious about 102.对某人严格要求 be strict with sb.
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103. 对某事严格要求 be strict about sth. 103. 担心 be worried about/ worry about
105. 在去...的路上 on the way to... 106. 迷路 get lost/ lose one’s way
107. 顶嘴；回嘴 talk back 108. 远离；不靠近 keep away (from) 109. 同意某人 agree with sb. 110. 自己做决定 make one’s own decision 111. 确信 make sure 112. 确保做某事 make sure to do sth.
113. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 114. 后会做了某事 regret doing sth.
115. 遗憾要做某事 regret to do sth. 116. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth. 117. 做兼职工作 part-time job 118. 查询；查阅 look up
119. 仰慕；钦佩 look up to 120. 浏览 look through
121. 把...分成... devide ... into... 122. 最终 in the end
123. 阻止某人做某事 stop/ prevent / keep sb. from doing sth.
124. 教某人做某事 teach sb to do sth.
125. 教训某人 teach sb. a lesson 126. ...的数量 the number of ...
127. 一段时间 some time 128. 有道理 have a point
129. 对...有影响 make a difference to 130. 毫无疑问 without doubt
131. 落入；陷入 get into 132. 入睡 fall asleep
133. 醒来；苏醒 wake up 134. 分发 hand out
135. 分发；发（光、热）give out 136. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 137. 根据... according to... 138. 寻求帮助 ask for help
139. 送出 send out 140. 由...制成... be made of/ from
141. 产自；在...生产 be made in 142. 避免做某事 avoid doing sth. 143. 据我所知 as far as I know
144. 全世界 all over the world/ around the world
145. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 146. 对...感兴趣 be interested in
147. 向...借... borrow ... from ... 148. 借...给... lend... to...
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149. 手工 by hand 150 尽管；虽然 even though/ even if
151. 一...就... as soon as 152. 照顾 care for/ look after/ take care of 153. 为...感到自豪 be proud of / take pride in
154. 擅长；在...做得好 be good at / do well in
155. 认为；想起 think of 156. 亲自；亲身 in person
157. 公开地 in public 158. 应对；处理 deal with / do with
159. 参加 take part in 160. 敢于做某事 dare to do sth.
161. 害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. / be scared to do sth.
162. 在...的角落 at the corner of
163. 建议做某事 suggest doing sth. 164. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.
165. 相互；彼此 each other/ one another 166. 急匆匆地 in a hurry
167. 要求某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 168. 在...和...之间 between ... and ... 169. 经过 go past 170. 沿着...走 go along
171. 起初；刚开始 at first 172. 开花；出来；出版 come out
173. 警告某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth.
174. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of doing sth.
175. 处于危险中 in danger 176. 与....相似 be similar to 177. 摆放；摆出 lay out 178. 拿出；带走 take out
179. 冲走 wash away 180. 与...分享.... share ... with ...
181. 关注 pay attention to 182. 没做；不做 without doing sth. 183. 做笔记 take notes 184. 饱受压力 (be/become) stressed out 185. 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing 186. 把...和...联系起来 connect ... with ...
187. 是否 whether or not 188. 一个字一个字地 word by word
189. 爱上 fall in love with 190. 也 as well
191. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. do sth. 192. 几乎从不 hardly ever
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193. 熬夜 stay up late 194. 对...有害 be harmful to
195. 进行体育运动 do sports 196. 在某人有空的时候 in one’s free time
197. 一点儿也不 not at all 198. ...的答案 the answer to
199. 做某事的最好方式 the best way to do sth. 200. 只要；既然 as long as 201. 善于应付 be good with 202. 事实上；其实 in fact/ as a matter of fact
203. 与...类似的 be similar to 204. 编造；弥补 make up
205. 等等 and so on 206. 由...决定 be up to
207. 认真对待... take... seriously 208. 成为现实 come true
209. 对...有把握 be sure about
210. 成为足球队的一员 make the soccer team
211. 承诺 make a promise 212. 写下；记下 write down / take down
213. 与...有关系 have to do with 214. 学着做；开始做；占据 take up 215. 能做某事 be able to do sth. 216. 参与；在...中扮演角色 play a part in
217. 反复；多次 over and over again 218. 感到厌烦 get bored
219. 醒来 wake up 220. 倒下；倒塌 fall down
221. 直到...才... not ... until ... 222. 闲逛 hang out
223. 前天 the day before yesterday 224. 拒绝；关小 turn down
225. 在...的末尾 at the end of 226. （帮助）分担工作；解决难题help out
227. ...的开幕式；落成典礼 the opening of 228. 环游世界 travel around the world
229. 赚钱；挣钱 make money 230. 保守秘密 keep .. to oneself 231. 生某人的气 be angry with sb. 232. 犯错误 make mistakes
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(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
中考英语常见词组短语
中考英语常见词组短语 中考对词组短语的考察主要把握在三大处：单选完形中的词义辨析（对词汇量的考察）、阅读中的词义理解（对词汇和整句关系把握的一种考察）、作文中的词汇转换和运用（对运用词汇的能力进行考察）。基于中考的要求，个人整合了一套英语备考理念—三部曲。第一，运用零碎时间，加强对短语的记忆，达到见面能认识的地步；第二，在认识的基础上辨析不同词组间的区别和不同用法；第三也是最后一步，在较好的完成前两部后，要联系在只给你少量汉语提示下回忆起大量词汇来丰富你的作文。 单选完形中常见的九大类词组come 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)come about 发生 10)come to 到…来 11)come over 过来 12）come up to向…走来 Get 1)get up 起身 2)get down取下 3)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 4)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 5)get back 返回 6)get rid of 除掉，去除 7)get in 进入，收集 8)get on/off 上/下(车，船，飞机等) 9)get to 到达 10)get there 到达那里 11) get out one’way to do sth. 特地做某事 12）get in the way of妨碍13) get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困 境 14)get away from远离… give 1)give away 赠送 2)give out 颁发 3)give off 发出（气味等） 4)give back 归还，送回 5) give up 放弃 6)give in 屈服 7)give sb. some advice给某人提建议 8)give a talk作报告 9)give lessons to sb. 给某人上课 10)give sb. a good beating 好好教训 某人一 11)give sb. a hand 帮某人个忙 go 1)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧， 干吧 2)go down/along 沿着…走 3)go out for…出去做…. 4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 6)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去 7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 8)go round 顺便去，绕道走 9)go up 上去 10)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 11)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 12）go across…穿过…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙时间﹚ 14)go to the lessons去上课 15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走开 17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡 觉 look 1)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外 面) 2)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 3)look up 往上看，仰望 4)look after 照管，照看，照顾 5)look for 寻找 6)look like 看上去像 7)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起 来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 8)look out 当心，小心 9)look on …as… 把……看作…… 10)look around 朝四周看 11)look at 看着…… 12)look down on 藐视 13)look over 检查（身体等） 14)look forward to盼望 15)look through浏览 Put 1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上 演(戏剧) 2)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起， 张帖 3)put into 使进入，输入 4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于 5)put…down… 把……放下 6)put…into… 把……译成 7)put away 把…收拾起来 8)put out熄灭 9)put off 推迟 set 1)set up 竖起，建起 2)set off 出发，动身 3)set out 出发 4)set an example for 为……树立榜 样 take 1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告 2)take out 拿出，取出 3)take place 发生 4)take one's place 坐……的座位，代 替某人职务 5)take the place of 代替…… 6)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 7)take it easy 别紧张 8)take sth.with sb. 随身带着 9)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假 10)take care of 关心，照顾，保管 11)take a look (a last look) at 看一看
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全) 13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……，什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来 4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来 自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest
英语初中英语短语动词练习题及解析
英语初中英语短语动词练习题及解析 一、短语动词 1．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class. – Sorry, I won't do that again. A. take out B. take away C. take off 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出发，B. take away带走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飞，脱下，离开。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手机，老师将会把它拿走。故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语的用法。 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A. looked down B. looked after C. looked up D. looked through 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。 3．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? --- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up. A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。故选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 4．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble. A. come up with B. catch up with C. work out D. write down 【答案】 A
初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语)
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1．in English 用英语 2．how many 多少 3．a piece of bread 一片而包 4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐 8．play football 踢足球 9．be good at 擅长 10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11．scoot at the basket 投篮 12．the first us 第一班车 13．at eight 在八点 14．hurry up 快点 15．a quarter past t en 十点一刻 16．five to eleven 差五分十一点 17．the next train 下一趟火车 18．on Mon day 在周一 19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 20．at home 在家 21．a good idea 好主意 22．go skating 去滑冰 23．in the afternoon 在下午 24．in winter 在冬季 25．make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上，戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班 2．play ball games 进行球类活动 3．read books 读书 4．in summer 在夏季 5．have one's class 上课 6．on the playground 在操场上 7．every day 每天 8．the first class 第一节课 9．be interested in 对…感兴趣 10．his friend 他的朋友 11．go to the zoo 去动物园 12．collet stamps 集邮 13．make model cars 制作汽车模型 14．take pictures 照相 15．grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼 17．Chinese food 中国食物 18．my parents 我的父母 19．two American boys 两个美国男孩 20．a new student 一名新生 21．study English 学英语 22．thank you 谢谢 23．in China 在中国 24．speak Japanese 讲日语 25．very well 很好 26．only a little 只有一点 27．a department store 百货商店 28．of course 当然可以 29．try on 试穿 30．have a look at看一看 31．how much 多少钱 32．at the market 在市场里 33．do shopping 买东西 34．a post office 邮局 35．deliver letters 送信 36．take care of 照顾 37．run a machine 开机器 33．get up 起床 39．last year 去年 40．for a long time 很长时间 41．next year 明年 42．come back 回来
【中考英语】必背短语和词组 打印整理版
少年易学老难成，一寸光阴不可轻- 百度文库【2010中考英语】必背短语和词组 A above all首要,尤其 be absorbed in专心于 by accident偶然 account for说明(原因等) on account of因为,由于 take…into account考虑 be accustomed to习惯于 add up to合计,总计 in addition另外 in addition to除…之外 in advance提前,预先 gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用 ahead of在…前面,先于 in the air在流行中,在传播中 after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样 all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处 all right行,可以;顺利,良好 at all完全,根本 in all总共,共计 not at all一点也不 allow for考虑到 make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅 in alliance with与…联盟 leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管 let alone更不用说 along with与…一起 by analogy用类推的方法 one after another一个接一个 one another互相 anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去 arrive at达成,得出 as for至于,就…方面说 as if好像,仿佛 as though好像,仿佛 as to至于,关于 as well也,又 aside from除…以外 ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求 pay attention to注意 avail (oneself) of利用 of/to no avail不起作用,没有用 on (the/an) average平均,一般说来 right away立即,马上 B back and forth来回,往返,来来往往的 back down/off放弃,让步,退却 back of在…后部,在…背部 back up支持,援助;倒退,后退 on the basis of根据,在…的基础上 because of犹豫,因为 on behalf of代表,为了 make believe假装 at (the) best充其量,至多 do/try one’s best尽力,努力 get the best of胜过 make the best of充分利用,妥善处理 for the better好转,改善 get the better of打败,智胜 had better最好还是,应该 on board在船(车,飞机)上 be bound to必定,一定 break away (from)脱离,逃跑 break down损坏,分解,瓦解 break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴 break into闯入 break off断绝,结束 break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出 break through突破 break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散 catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气 out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气 in brief简单的说,简言之 bring about带来,造成 bring down打倒,挫伤;降低 bring forth产生,提出 bring forward提出 bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版 bring to使恢复知觉 bring up教育,培养,使成长 build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立; 锻炼 in bulk散装,大批,大量 burn out烧掉, burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽 trolley bus无轨电车 on business因公,因事 C call for邀请;要求,需要 call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 call off放弃,取消 call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起 carbon dioxide二氧化碳 ID card身份证 credit card信用卡 care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲 take care小心,当心 take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责 carry off夺去 carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out贯彻,执行,实现 in any case无论如何,总之 in case假如,以防(万一),免得 in case of假如,万一 in no case决不 catch on理解,明白 catch up with追上,赶上 per cent百分之 by chance偶然,碰巧 take a chance冒险一试 in charge (of)负责,主管 take charge of担任,负责 check in办理登记手续 check out结账后离开;检查,核算 check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验 cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来 in chorus一齐,一致,共同 clear away扫除,收拾 clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄 清;(天气)变晴 around/round the clock昼夜不停的 come off 实现,成功,奏效
中考英语必考重点短语汇总
中考英语必考重点短语汇总 after after all 毕竟，终究 after that 于是，然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继 soon after不久以后 as as soon as一······就······ as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as well 也 as much as 多至，和······一样多 as little as 少至，和······一样少regard...as把······当作······ as if 好像 at at least 至少 at breakfast早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻，马上 at school 在上学 at first 起初 at work 在工作 at the same time 同时 laugh at 嘲笑 be good at (=do well in)擅长 be bad at 不擅长 not...at all一点也不 at the age of 在······岁时 at night 在晚上 at last=in the end/finally 最后，终于 at the beginning of 在······之初 at noon 中午 at the end of 在······终点 at the moment 现在 at the foot of 在······脚下 at any moment 任何时候 at times 有时，偶尔 away run away 逃跑 wash away冲走 back get...back退还，送回去，取回