21世纪实用英语综合教程3单元习题整理
Unit Three 21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册课文翻译及课后答案
Unit Three我不能接受不努力迈克尔·乔丹世界著名篮球明星迈克尔·乔丹在选择和实现个人目标和职业目标方面显然都是成功的。
他在他的书中写到他如何应对他所面临的挑战。
在你阅读这篇节选时，考虑一下该书书名《我不能接受不努力》在多大程度上与他的经历是一致的。
成为最佳一直是我的最终目标，但无论什么事情我都是一步一步地去做。
这就是我高中毕业后不怕去北卡罗来纳大学的原因。
每个人都对我说我不应该去北卡大学，因为我的篮球还没有打到那个水平。
他们说我应该去空军军官学校，因为那样的话，我毕业时就能得到一份工作。
每个人都为我制定了不同的计划，但我有我自己的计划。
我总是确定短期目标。
现在回想起来，我发现每一步或每一次成功都会引向下一步或下一次成功。
当我高二从校队里被刷下来时，我懂得了一些东西。
我知道我永远也不想再有那种糟糕的感觉,永远不想再品尝那种滋味，也不想再那么伤心。
因此，我确定了一个目标，要成为校队的首发队员。
整个夏天我都把精力集中在上面。
练球时我想的也是这件事。
当这一目标实现时，我又确定了另一个目标，一个合理的、可以设法达到的目标，一个只要付出足够努力就能切实实现的目标。
每一次我都想象我要达到什么地步，我想成为哪种球员。
我猜想我在接近目标过的程中心里总是想着它。
我确切地知道我要去什么地方，并且专心致志地要到达那儿。
当我达到这些目标时，它们都会相互促进。
每次成功我都获得一点信心。
就这样，我树立起能在北卡大学进行竞争的信心。
这些信心都在我的脑子里，我从不把任何东西写下来，我只是全神贯注于下一步。
我想，不管我可能会选择做什么事情，我都会采用这种方式去做的。
这和把当医生作为最终目标的人没什么两样。
如果当医生是你的目标，而你的生物课成绩都是C，那么你首先要做的就是生物考试要得B，然后得A。
你必须完成这第一步，然后再去攻化学或物理。
要一小步一小步地走，否则你就会遇到各种各样的挫折。
如果衡量成功的唯一尺度是成为医生，那么你的信心将来自何处？如果你尽了自己最大的努力却没有成为医生，难道这就意味着你的整个人生都失败了吗？当然不是。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册听力答案及原文（unit3）
21世纪⼤学实⽤英语综合教程第⼆册听⼒答案及原⽂（unit3）Unit 3Ⅳ. Class PresentationListening & SpeakingThe Language for Expressing Determination and Optimism1). Directions: You are going to listen to an instructor talking about expressingdetermination and optimism. Listen carefully and fill in the blankswith the missing words.Instructor: Are you a determined person? Are you optimistic (乐观的) about what you have decided to do?Y our determination and optimism tend to go hand in hand.Determination is a driving force. Y ou have to make a decision to doeverything. Nothing can be accomplished without a firm belief. Y ourdetermination usually reflects a certain degree of optimism. Y ouroptimism will increase your resilience (活⼒), maintain hope andimprove your chances of a successful or acceptable outcome. In thisway your optimism reinforces (增强) your determination.Pick up the following sentences to express your determination:—I’ve made up my mind.—I’m quite decided.—I’ve made a decision to move to Shanghai.—It’s my decision to do it right now.—I’ve decided to find a part time job.—I’ve set my mind on taking TOEFL.—I’ve made up my mind not to change my plan.— I don’t think anybody can keep me from going abroad for further studies.— Nothing can stop me from achieving my goal.Pick up the following sentences to express your optimism:— I have no doubt of my success.— I’m sure we’ll win.— We’re bound to (⼀定会) make a success of the plan.— I’m confident (that) everything will be fine.— I’m very optimistic about the results.— I’ve every confidence in my promotion.— Things’ll work out OK.2. Now come up with a particular subject on which you voice your opinion or attitude, and expect others to ask for clarification about something that might be unclear to them. Try to use the language you have just learned in Exercise 1.Making a Decision and Expressing Optimism3.1)Directions: Before you listen to the first conversation, read the followingwords and expressions which may be new to you.crazy 疯狂的；发疯的out of the question 不可能的aptitude 天资，才能Directions: Listen to the following conversation twice and fill in the blanks with the missing Words.Li Ming:What did you say? Did you say you would study Japanese as your second foreign language?W ang Ying: Y eah. Anything wrong?Li Ming: Are you crazy? That’s out of the question! How can you manage two foreign languages at the same time? How about other courses?W ang Ying: Well, I’m quite decided. I don’t think anybody can keep me from learning Japanese.Li Ming: I know you’re a fast learner. But your schedule of courses will get tougher. Y ou need a chance to smell the flowers. I mean youstill need to relax sometimes.W ang Ying: I know what you mean. But don’t you see this rapid-changing society? I would say the more languages you can speak the morechances you’ll have in the job market. Right?Li Ming: I get your point. But….W ang Ying: Don’t worry. I’m very optimistic about my language aptitude.Speaking of languages how’s your English learning?Li Ming: Well, I’m working hard on it.W ang Ying: Good.Directions: Now listen to the conversation again and answer the following questions.1. What has Wang Ying decided to do?She’s decided to study Japanese as her second foreign language.2. What does Li Ming think of her decision?It’s impossible to manage two foreign languages at the same time.3. What does he ask her to do?He asks her not to work so hard.4. How is Wang Ying’s determination?It’s so strong that nobody can change her mind.5. Is she confident about her decision? Why or why not?Y es. Because she has realized the importance of speaking more languages in this rapid changing society.2) Directions: Before you listen to the second conversation, read the followingwords and expressions which may be new to you.have one’ heart set on sth. 决⼼做某事admit 承认one way or another ⽆论如何；⽤某种⽅法Directions: Listen to the conversation twice, and then complete the passage according to the conversation you have just heard.Shelley is blind. But she has set her mind on taking college classes. She’s dreamed of going to college ever since she was a little girl. Her blindness has never stopped her from going to college. Shelley says that she will give it a try no matter how hard it is. Nothing can stop her from achieving her goal. Her determination and optimism will certainly help her make a success of her future career.Directions: Listen to the conversation again, and complete the form as the speaker recounts it. After that, act it out in class. Michael: Shelley, isn’t it hard for you to take college classes?Shelley: W hy? Because I’m blind? Michael, I’ve had my heart set on getting a college degree ever since I was a little girl. My blindness has neverstopped me from going to college.Michael: But you surely admit it must be tough.Shelley: Sure it is. But I’ve made a decision to give it a try no matter how hard it is. You know, I’ve always dreamed of going to college on way oranother. Nothing can stop me from achieving my goal.Michael: I really appreciate your determination.Shelley: Thanks. I’m sure I’ll make it. I’ve no doubt of my success. I don’t think you’d be any different.Michael: Of course not. We’re bound to make a success of our future career. Shelley: You bet. Nothing is impossible for a determined mind.Michael: Well said.4. Directions: Tell your class what you have decided to be upon graduation.Express optimism about your determination. Try to use the languageyou just picked up in Exercise 1 in justifying your determination andoptimism.Listening Practice5. Directions: Listen to the following people talking in order to learn new timeexpressions.1. M: I’m not so sure that I want a car. It’s really a problem finding a place topark-day in and day out.W: That’s for sure.Q : What does the man mean?A) Sometimes it is hard to find a place to park.B) It is always difficult to find a place to park.C) It is easy for the man to park at the correct time.D) Never is it a problem for the man to find a place to park.2. W: Li, you’re late again for class. This is the third time this week.M: Miss, you must have mistaken me for somebody else. I’m only late for class once in a while. Q: What does the man mean?A) This is his first time to be late for class.B) He’s been late for class only once.C) He’s late for class sometimes.D) He’s never late for class.3. W: Our vacation is just around the corner. Are you doing anything special?M: Nothing in particular. What are you planning to do?Q: When is the vacation coming?A) It’ll come eventually.B) It’s coming on time.C) It’s coming soon.D) It’s already come.4. W: Stop eating junk food like that. Just imagine what junk food is doing to yourheart and arteries! It will make you sick in the long run.M: Oh, yeah? Mm…I’ll take your advice.Q: What does the woman say about junk food?A) It can sometimes be harmful to the health.B) It will eventually make the man sick.C) It will kill the man right away.D) It is safe for a short time.5. M: I’ll tell you what. I’ve left that job for good. It was so boring.W: Oh, have you? Do you think you can stay in your present job for good?Q: What does the woman mean?A) She’ll take the job for the time being.B) She accepted the job in time.C) She’ll never leave the job.D) She’s left the job forever.6. Directions: Listen to the following five short dialogues and choose theappropriate answers.1. W: Hi, Jack. How’re you doing?M: Oh, it’s been a long day!Q: What does the man mean?A) The daylight hours are long.B) He has had a nice day.C) He’s tired. D) He’s sick.2. M: Would you like to have a piece of cake?W: No, thanks. I’m on a diet.Q: What does the woman mean?A) She wants to lose weight.B) She does not like cakes.C) She’s going to drive. D) She’s afraid to diet.3. M: The deadline for computer registration is tomorrow.W: But I haven’t decided which courses to take yet.Q: What are they talking about?A) Registering for classes.B) Buying a computer.C) Getting directions. D) Buying books.4. M: Dr. Smith, could you let me audit your class?W: Let me see, I’ll have to check the class enrollment list first.Q: What does the woman mean?A) She has to ask for permission.B) She thinks it will be fine.C) She says it is impossible. D) She doesn’t know yet.5. W: I don’t think the job has to be done perfectly.M: Maybe not, but it’s important that you do your best.Q: What does the man mean?A) One should write down anything important.B) It’s difficult to write correctly.C) Nobody can be perfect. D) Do as well as you can.6. Directions: Listen to the following short story twice. Listen carefully and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) according to thestory you have just heard.software 软件awkward 棘⼿的airliner ⼤型客机programmer 程序设计员disembark 下飞机ensuing 接着发⽣的motionless 不动的taxi (飞机)滑⾏let alone 更不⽤说At a recent computer software engineering course, the participants were given an awkward question to answer:“If you had just boarded an airliner and discovered that your team of programmers had been responsible for the flight control software, how many of you would disembark immediately?”Among the ensuing forest of raised hands only one man sat motionless. When asked what he would do, he replied that he would be quite content to stay aboard.With his team’s software, he said, the plane was unlikely to even taxi as far as the runway, let alone take off.F 1. The story took place in an airliner.F 2. The team of programmers designed the flight control software._ T 3. Asked if they would stay aboard, the programmers did not even trust themselves and said they would disembark immediately.T 4. Only one of the programmers said he would be comfortable staying on board.T 5. The only programmer left was confident that the airliner would not even take off.8. Directions: Listen to the following talk and fill in the blanks with the missingwords. The talk is given twice.We’ve all heard the classic adage (格⾔), “Is the glass half empty or half full?”but we may not realize the true power of seeing the world through rose-colored glasses. It can have a far-reaching (深远的) influence on everything from our day-to-day lives and selections of mates (配偶), to our career choices and long-term successes.Optimists think in color. They are open-minded to new ideas and situations and enjoy the thoughts and opinions of others. Optimists realize that change is a good and necessary thing. They usually maintain (保持) an attitude of adaptability (适应) and take criticism with a grain of salt (有保留地). They always, however, appreciate good feedback (反馈) and constantly look to bettering themselves. Learning optimism makes life more enjoyable.(115 words)9. Directions: Listen to the talk again and then answer the following questionsorally.1. What is the classic adage relevant to the talk?Is the glass half empty or half full?2. What is the power of seeing the world through rose-colored glasses?It can have a far-reaching influence on everything from our day-to-day lives and selections of mates, to our career choices and long-term successes.3. What is optimists’ thinking style?They think in color. They are open-minded to new ideas and situations and enjoy the thoughts and opinions of others.4. What do optimists think of change?They think that change is a good and necessary thing.5. How do they react to feedback and take criticism?They appreciate good feedback and take criticism with a grain of salt.10. Directions: Explore an answer to the question given below. Why do people like optimists more than they do pessimists (悲观者)?。
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版3答案
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版3答案第一单元Comprehensionof the text A 1、Soon after the plane took off,the passengers felt clearly there was something wrong with the plane.However, most of the experienced passengers didn’t take it as a “big deal”at first2、The pilot made a graveannouncement about the serious condition and theflight attendants preparedpassengers for a bumpy landing3、At the beginning, they thoughtthere were just common minor pro blems and acted blasé about them. Realizingthings were much worse than they had thought, the passengers became quitefrightened and all lost composure in one way or another.4、The voice came from abravemother who tried to protect and comfort her daughter in the chaos 5、Compared with all the otherexperienced passengers, the mother was so calm and brave in such an emergency.Even when it might be the last moment of her life, the mother still wanted to expressher love for her little daughter and tried to protect her as muchaspossibleLanguage Focus, A, 1 giref, 2 sobering 3 fellow 4 announcement 5 mircle 6 comforted 7 compels 8 assurance B, 1 in the event of 2 warded off 3no earthly reason 4 bearup 5 was stunned by 6 in one way or another C 1、Dthat 2、Chad 3、Cis 4、Alearning 5、C(should) be Reading in Depth1~10 G F E D A O I M J C Translation1、Jafftired to keep his composure and answer every question damly,when he wasinquired by the police.2、With theoil prices keeping on increasing ,all the countriesin the world have beenaffected in one way or another.3、At themeeting he proposed aseries of measures that might ward off theenvironmental pollution.4、Mikeassured hie father that he would put his whole heart into the comingcompetition.5、Mary willnever waver once she makes up her mind 第四单元Comprehensionof the text A 1、the gossip was about a freshman girl fromChina.2 、her roommate is a bornandraised Americanwhile she is a Chinese; the Chinese girl wore a pair of glasses, white jacketwhile the American girl wore short Tshirt, tight jeans, without glasses; theChinese girl’s hair was pulled behind her while the Amer ican girl’s blond hairwas with brown highlights3、They thought she was weird,a little blunt,slightly unpleasant and kind of foreign while the author’s friend thought she was just shy.4、The author found the girl wasn’t blunt orunpleasant. She just didn’t know colloquial English. She could only speak“proper” English, while her writing and grammar was almost perfect, better thanmost native English speakers.5、Another difficulty the girl had to face isculture shock. When the author asked her if she had a boyfriend, she lookedsurprised. Because in China, students are not allowed to develop boygirl“intimate” relationship in school. LanguagefocusA.1 highlight 2 scorn 3 humble4 crawed5 drift 6scent 7 rabel 8 cursedB.1 go a long way 2 kind of 3 turn out 4 be equipped for 5Armed with 6 pay the priceC.1 C as well as 2 C following3 B have been cut down4 A had5 C show Reading in Depth 1~10 C I O J A K E M F N Translation1、In acountry that is not equipped for severe heat, this is an emergency2、It was sonoisy in the room that he had to pull his ears to hear the phone3、This isanexciting job, but kind of dangerous.4、It ishard to predict how these things will turn out.5、Nobodyknows how to figure them out. Even if somebody seems to know, it is still“crossing a river by feeling for the stones”.第五单元LanguagefocusA.1 idly 2 inadequate 3 rent 4 charming 5 choked 6declined7 discarding 8 streamlingB.1 exchange with 2 in part 3 was supposed to 4 take root 5 come up with 6 at your disposalC.1 C with 2 B against 3 A Entering 4 D over 5 A go Reading in Depth CI K J A F E M H LTranslation1、Studentscan be expelled for refusing to conform to school rules.2、Extremeanger can only lead to unpleasant outcomes.3、Currently,what the company cares about are efficient waste disposal and higher profits4、You mightconsider finding temporary work before you decide what you want to do.5、If we donot have strong awareness of the significance of teamwork, we will run the riskof failure. 第八单元Comprehensionof the text A 1、It has long been believed in theUnited States that a top businessman who has proven that he can manage alargescale enterprise efficiently and effectively should run thegovernment2、A leader is able to persuadepeople and move them, thinks of the day after tomorrow and represents adirection of history, while a manager thinks of today and tomorrow andrepresents a process3、They both love and hate him, butthey’re seldom indifferent toward him4、High intelligence, courage, hardwork, tenacity, judgment,5、Because he is not prepared to acceptthe sacrifices leadership requires. Language focusA.1 extraordinary 2 predecessors 3 prose 4 vicio4s 5outflight 6 bold 7 clash 8 sacrifices B.1 give way to 2 bring forth 3 if only 4 collide with 5prevail over 6 above allC.1 D condemn 2 A mounting 3 B in 4 C stung 5 C of Reading in Depth EF B L M I J D A H Translation1、He is always readyto sacrifice his personal interest for public good2、The President collidedwith the Congress over his budget plans3、No problem lastsforever.Storms always give way to the sun4、Your visit will takeaway the sting of her sorrow5、His honesty made himincapable of lying.欧阳学文。
21世纪大学实用英语第三册答案
提供答案包括两部分：一为21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第三册）课后题第5，6，9，10题答案。
分别是选词填空，选短语填空，完形填空和翻译题。
二为听力部分1, 3题答案。
Unit 15. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. curious2. affects3. emergency4. locked5. Relatively6. complaining7. protested8. react9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. the bottom line2. thanks to3. reflect on4. had lost touch5. went through6. followed around7. looking on8. woke up9. take action 10. after all9.Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word.to, It, failure, or, make, choice, that, thing, attitude, react, charge, basis翻译：1.每当我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困难时,我总要求他看到光明的一面.Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.or: Every time my brother complained about the difficulties he met in his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.2.当有报告说附近大楼里两个孩子被人持枪劫持时,警察立刻作出了反应。
【VIP专享】21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)课文翻译及课后习题答案
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第三册）答案1~8Unit 15. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. curious2. affects3. emergency4. locked5. Relatively6. complaining7. protested8. react9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. the bottom line2. thanks to3. reflect on4. had lost touch5. went through6. followed around7. looking on8. woke up9. take action 10. after all10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in a nearby building.3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lostconsciousness in the emergency room.6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That’s the bottom line.Unit 25. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. intense2. concept3. committed4. deserve5. selfish6. compromise7. matters8. opponent9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. work at2. According to3. run through4. in sight5. live with6. a variety of7. When it comes to8. live up to10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.2. Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s gold.3. Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America’s first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.4. When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he never compromises with any of them.5. Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.6. As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher service standards.Unit 35. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. withdraw2. opposite3. consult4. seeking5. chief6. frustrated7. gather8. suggestions9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. give up on2. kicked out3. at the end of my rope4. count!-out5. provide!-wit6. that is7. on the brink of8. moved forward10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.2. I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.3. These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world’s species were on the brink of extinction.4. Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.5. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.6. We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.Unit 45. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. mankind2. determination3. burden4. define5. financial6. resources7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. took!-for granted3. look!-in the eye4. couldn’t help but respect5. crying over6. no doubt7. dressing up8. slipped into9. Translate the following sentences into English.1. He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn’t help but cry over his death.2. The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.3. The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.4. Children dress up as Superman to capture adults’ attention.5. It wasn’t until I matured that I realized I shouldn’t be afraid to look adversity and hardship in the eye.6. He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from worrying about medical bills..Unit 55. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. discharged2. anger3. latter4. relationship5. engaged6. backgrounds7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. from time to time3. From the very beginning4. knocked down5. agreed to6. talk!-round7. due to8. give in9. in silence 10. go abroad10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her beloved boyfriend.2. She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the rest of her life.3. Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or try to talk them round.4. Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only endured it in silence.5. The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he’s just got engaged to his beloved girlfriend.6. From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.Unit 65. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. rejected2. properly3. judgment4. employer5. lack6. feedback7. qualified8. suitable9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. cope with2. miss out3. applied for4. keep!-in mind5. for a bit6. reflecting on7. fill out8. get back9. a variety of 10. To our amazement10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.2. You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don’t look to others for help.3. To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but also had applied for a part-time job.4. Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.5. Don’t dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn’t entirely suit you and your chances are slim.6. Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whatever you do, don’t burn your bridges.Unit 75. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. tuition2. anxiety3. horrors4. switched5. quarter6. steady7. roughly8. prospects 9. disorder 10. represent 11. apparent 12. population6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. were booked up2. not getting anywhere3. ups and downs4. burst out5. get along with6. broke up with7. in advance8. had no choice9. In spite of 10. take your own life10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most students endure the stress in silence.2. The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder, even insomnia.3. Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two part-time jobs to pay her tuition.4. In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to psychology.5. He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefers a steady life to a life full of ups and downs.6. The computer has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn’t that enough for professional help?Unit 85. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. chemical2. soil3. disturb4. mixture5. substance6. ruin7. consumers8. stable9. pollution 10. supplies 11. decay 12. main6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. leaked out2. due to3. are known as4. depend on5. giving off6. make up7. live on8. have used up10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn’t have to worry about its own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.2. These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.3. This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.4. This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet smell in spring.5. The main cause of this area’s water pollution i the chemical substance that leaks out of a paper mill by the river bank.6. This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it completely.。
新编实用英语综合教程3unit（1-6）课后答案
新编实用英语综合教程3unit（1-6）课后答案Unit 1Put in Use : Practice 11、are going to apply for a patent on it2、ve you made the necessary preparations3、e model has yet to undergo / receive the final test, but the technical drawings are ready4、w long will it take to get the patentPut in Use : Practice 21、at findings have you got from the market research2、e mini-type of mobile phones are selling well in the market3、you think this new type of mobile phones will take the place of the older ones4、people's living conditions have been improved greatly in recent years5、their views on consumption are also changing rapidly6、So you believe the potential market for mobile phones will be quite largePut in Use : Practice 31、are you interested in2、 something about them3、 model do you prefer4、the functions or the price5、show you6、What's your price on that / What's the price Listen and JudgeTFFTTTTFListen and Respond1、In an automobile store2、To give it to his daughter as a birthday gift3、Only one4、About three months5、RMB 208 600 yuan6、In installmentsListen and Read1、Washing2、ten/103、Extremely4、Customers5、fresh smell6、Ingredients7、Larger8、Thicker9、Benefit10、less tired and less sleepyPassage I : Read and Think 1BDDCAPassage I : Read and Think 21、Because face-to-face selling can provide immediate feedback which helps salespeople to adapt.2、The purpose is to generate a lot of interest and book sales at no cost to the publisher.3、Because they want to get free publicity for their products.4、He believed that a consumer might not pay any attention to an ad—but might carefully read a long magazine story with the same information.5、Publicity is a very cheap (even free of charge) promotion method, and it might be more effective than paid advertising.Passage I : Read and Complete 11、Scattered2、Convinced3、Generated4、Prompted5、Identify6、Flexible7、Feedback8、Presentation9、Target10、objectivePassage I : Read and Complete 21、Direct2、Combine3、Establish4、Events5、Purchase6、Backgrounds7、Occupations8、Candidate9、Vital10、communicatePassage 1：Read and Translate1、She shopped around till she got what she wanted at a price she could afford.2、He never speaks to me other than to ask for something.3、You should always aim at doing your job well .4、She has been tied to the house for weeks looking afterher invalid father.5、The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.6、Society is made up of a wide variety of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and still others (are) in between. Passage 1：Read and Simulate1、The son was watching DVD at home while the parents were working in the fields．You like sports, while I prefer music．2、The following are three ways a taxpayer may choose from to calculate the tax due on his /her spouse's salary．There are so many different CD versions to choose from and I have no idea which is the best．３、The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody．The researchers have concluded that drinking tea does good to the health of people without examining any other factors．４、In such an urgent situation, the focus of our investment should be on new machinery rather than building．I always prefer starting early, rather than leavingeverything to the last minute．５、There's nothing on TV tonight, other than rubbish．Because the bridge collapsed last month, you can't get across other than by swimming．Passage II : Read and JudgeTFTTTTFFFTPassage II : Read and Translate1、It has become a very common but very annoying practice to promote a new product on television.2、On Christmas Day, New Century Department Store gave awaya small box of chocolate to every customer who shoppedthere.3、After waiting for a long time, we finally saw the President show up on the platform.4、Telephone booths placed one after another along the streets is the symbol of civilization and a beautiful view of the city as well.5、The spaceships manned by Chinese have witnessed two successful outer space missions.6、Even today, I still remember clearly what the old headmaster said at our graduation ceremony.Applied Writing : Simulate and Create 1Applied Writing : Simulate and Create 2１、made in ２、traditional product ３、famous brand４、Manufactured ５、special and tasty ６、a high reputation７、Health Food ８、the best seller ９、awards and medals １０、the dried beefUnit 2Put in Use : Practice 11、Founded2、Employees。
21世纪大学英语综合教程3第二版答案
21世纪大学英语综合教程3第二版答案1、14．He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A．inB．toC．with(正确答案)D．by2、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the3、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)4、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔5、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] *A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What6、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)7、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the8、Study hard, ______ you won’t pass the exam. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. butD. if9、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher10、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found11、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair12、—______ Tom play the piano?—Yes, very well. （）[单选题] *A. Can(正确答案)B. MayC. MustD. Should13、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among14、63．There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] * A．too much(正确答案)B．much tooC．too manyD．many too15、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)16、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his17、I will _______ from Hunan University next year. [单选题] *A. learnB. studyC. graduate(正确答案)D. come18、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)19、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if20、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned21、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is22、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime23、A survey of the opinions of students（）that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show；areB. shows ；is(正确答案)C.show；isD.shows ；are24、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's25、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in26、--Mom, I will not eat fast food this year. Believe me.--If you make a _______, you must keep it. [单选题] *A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise(正确答案)27、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for28、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be29、( ). The old man enjoys ______ stamps. And now he has1300 of them [单选题] *A. collectB. collectedC. collecting(正确答案)D. to collect30、The soldiers would rather die than give in. [单选题] *A. 呈交B. 放弃C. 泄露D. 投降(正确答案)。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册 Unit 3
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册 Unit 3本文档将介绍《21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第三册》的第三单元内容。
本单元的主题是“工作与职业发展”。
在这个单元中，我们将探讨工作的重要性、如何谋职以及与工作相关的一些关键技能。
通过学习本单元，我们可以更好地理解职业生涯规划并提升我们在职场中的竞争力。
一、工作的重要性工作是我们日常生活的重要组成部分，它不仅仅是为了赚取收入。
工作可以带给我们满足感、成就感和自我价值感。
通过工作，我们可以发展自己的技能，获得更多的经验和知识。
同时，工作还可以提供社交机会，建立人际关系和拓展我们的人脉。
因此，选择适合自己的工作，对我们的幸福感和生活质量有着重要的影响。
二、谋职的步骤在谋求一份理想的工作之前，我们需要进行一系列的准备工作。
以下是谋职的基本步骤：1.自我评估：首先，我们应该对自己进行全面的自我评估。
我们应该了解自己的技能、兴趣和价值观，并将其与不同职业的需求进行匹配。
这样可以帮助我们找到最适合自己的工作。
2.职业研究：在确定自己的兴趣和野心后，我们应该进行职业研究。
这包括了解不同职业的要求和前景，以及相关的教育和培训需求。
我们还可以向从业者和行业专家咨询，以获得更多的信息。
3.制定职业目标：在职业研究的基础上，我们可以制定个人的职业目标。
这将帮助我们保持明确的方向，并为我们的职业发展制定详细的计划。
4.准备求职材料：准备好简历、求职信和其他相关的求职材料非常重要。
这些材料是我们向潜在雇主展示自己的机会，因此应该仔细编写和精心设计。
5.网络与面试：将求职材料发送给目标公司后，我们可能会收到面试的邀请。
在面试前，我们应该对目标公司进行深入研究，了解他们的业务和文化。
同时，我们还应该准备一些常见的面试问题，并通过模拟面试来增加自己的信心。
6.职业发展规划：一旦我们成功地找到了一份工作，我们应该制定一个职业发展规划。
这将帮助我们明确自己的职业目标，并规划如何实现这些目标。
实用英语综合教程答案 第三册 Book 3 Unit 3 Key
Book 3 Unit 3 KeyPart One Lead-in ListeningSection A Conversations1. favorite2. toys3. strict4. vase5. textSection B Passage1. big2. everybody3. time4. bed5. dinner6. glad7. happen8. neighbor9. evenings10. streetsPart Three Reading Task OneReading Comprehension:BADCDMatching1.E;2.B;3.O;4.C;5.A;6.H;7.M;8.I;9.F; 10.N; 11.L; 12.K; 13.G; 14.J; 15.DFill in the blanks with suitable words or phrasesnevertheless, integral, bound, take place, distinction, specific, imply, general, approximately, likely, remark, whereas, range, inclusive, are engaged inMultiple Choice1.D2.C3. D4. A5. B6. B7. A8.B9. B10. C Translation1.It is commonly believed that a rise in teenage smoking is the result of economicdevelopment.2.He has rightly interrupted his holiday in Spain to return to London.3.Many people make a sharp distinction between humans and other animals.4.His remark set everybody laughing.5.It's an all inclusive price; there is nothing extra to pay.6.His interests ranged from chess to canoeing.7.The arms and legs are integral parts of a human body.8.The flavor of dishes may vary from place to place.9.The plane will be taking off in approximately five minutes.10.The trouble with Bill was that he never had a specific aim in life.Part Four Reading Task TwoAnswers to questions1.The digital age has had a good influence and a not-so-good influence on this generation of American teenagers.2.Three quarters of the teachers3.Many students think doing research now means just doing a quick search on Google, so they embrace these tools.4.Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster.5.Many students are lacking in digital literacy and are able to quickly find information online.。
21世纪大学实用英语视听说教程第3册课后练习题含答案
21世纪大学实用英语视听说教程第3册课后练习题含答案本文为21世纪大学实用英语视听说教程第3册课后练习题的参考答案。
这一册的主要内容涵盖了各种生活场景中的英语对话，从旅游、购物、餐厅到医疗、学校、工作等方面，全方位提高英语的听说能力。
此册共有20个单元，每个单元分为听力、口语和阅读三个部分，并配有相应的练习题目。
下面是本文的主要内容。
Unit 1Listening ComprehensionSection A1.He is a tour guide.2.A statue.3.They were slaves.4.50 cents.5.They were taken to a new country.Section B1.Three weeks.2.On the fourth of July.3.America.4.She got sick.5.To study English.SpeakingTask 1Possible answer:A: Have you ever been to the Statue of Liberty? B: Yes, I have been there once. A: What did you think of it? B: It was amazing! The statueis so big and imposing. A: Did you climb to the top? B: No, I didn’t. I heard it’s quite a workout!Task 2Possible answer:Q1. What is your favorite place to visit in your city/town? A: My favorite place to visit in my town is the local museum. I love learning about the history and culture of our area. Q2. What is the best time to visit your city/town? A: I think the best time to visit my town is in the fall. The weather is perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, and the leaves changing color make everything look so beautiful.Unit 2Listening ComprehensionSection A1.Blue.2.A ponytl.3.The party is starting soon.4.She forgot to get balloons.5.Buy balloons for the party.Section B1.He needs some help with a school project.2.Who his grandparents are.3.He is Italian.4.He wants to learn how to cook an Italian meal.5.They will cook spaghetti and meatballs.SpeakingTask 1Possible answer:A: Are you a fan of cooking? B: Yes, I love it! It’s a great way to unwind after a long day. A: What is your favorite thing to cook? B: I love making homemade pasta. There’s something so satisfying about making dough from scratch.Task 2Possible answer:Q1. What is your favorite type of food? A: My favorite type of food is Mexican. I love the bold flavors and spices. Q2. Have you ever tried cooking a meal from a different culture? A: Yes, I have tried cooking Chinese food before. It was a lot of work, but the end result was delicious!Unit 3Listening ComprehensionSection A1.To take a shower.2.White.3.She is going to a job interview.4.She spilled coffee on it.5.To dry clean her blouse.Section B1.She’s calling to check the status of her application.2.She applied for a job.3.No, she doesn’t have any experience.4.Next Tuesday.5.It’s a receptionist position.SpeakingTask 1Possible answer:A: Have you ever gone on a job interview? B: Yes, I have gone on a few in the past. A: What was the most challenging part of the interview process for you? B: I think the most challenging part is answering the tough questions, like。
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. . 选词填空 (答案参考PPT或课本) 1. The more Tom tried to avoid talking about his past, the more （） Jane became about it. A. curious B. crucial C. certain D. critical 2. It is our attitude at the beginning of a difficult task that, more than anything else, （ ） the result. A. affect B. effect C. affects D. effects 3. The government has declared a state of （） because of the tsunami(海啸) resulting from the earthquake. A. emerging B. emergency C. emerge D. urgent 4. He closed the door behind him and （） it, as was his habit. A. knocked B. locked C. kicked D. lurked 5. （） speaking, Spain is a poor European country. A. relative B. relevant C. related D. relatively 6. Can’t you do something positive to help improve the situation instead of （） so much? A. accompanying B. completing C. complaining D. competing 7. “I don’t see why I should take the blame for this!” Mary （） when her boss shouted at her about the broken window. A. protested B. protected C. promoted D. promised . . 8. It’s not what happens to you but how you（） to it that matters. A. reflect B. react C. affect D. reveal 9. Simple pleasures, such as a walk on a sunny day, can have a good effect on our （） . A. mood B. moodiness C. mode D. moody 10. Humans are （） because they have the capacity (能力) to choose what they do. A. universal B. unique C. united D. usual 11. Without air, the victim stopped breathing, lost（）, and soon died. A. conscience B. concentration C. consciousness D. mind 12. Doctors said that Johnston definitely needed（） if he wanted to play football again. A. training B. surgery C. health D. inspection 13. Most people want to work in a place where they feel valued. That’s （）. A. The bottom line B. the button line C. the bottle line D. the end line 14. I passed my driving test, （）the extra help my Dad gave me. A. thanks to/due to B. come to C. appeal to D. relate to 15. The start of a new year is a good time to （）the many . . achievements of the past one. A. react to B. return on C. turn to D. reflect on 16. He（）with Jane since college and was eager to see her again. A. has lost touch B. had lost touch C. had been lost touch D. has been lost touch 17. What （） Tom’s mind I can’t imagine, but he did manage to smile and leave without any complaint. Complain about A. Going through B. go through C. have gone through D. went through 18. Mr. Pommeroy had a dog that （） him around everywhere, even into the kitchen at four o’clock every morning. A. Follows B. following C. follow D. followed 19. By looking ( ) the bright side of things and always presenting ourselves in a positive light, we might well be able to do our work much better than we could ever imagine. A. for B. at C. on D. through 20. I （） in the middle of the night and could hear two people talking outside my window. A. Waking up B. was awake C. woke up D. awoke 21. Unless governments （ ）, the Earth’s atmosphere will continue to heat up. A. Get action B. take action C. make action D. do . . action 22. I don’t know why you’re so concerned —（）, it isn’t your problem. A. For all B. after all C. in all D. at all
语法点：被动语态 现以teach为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。 一般现在时：am／is／are＋taught 一般过去时：was／were＋taught 一般将来时：will／shall be＋taught 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋taught 过去进行时：was/ were + taught 过去进行时：have／has been＋taught 现在完成时：have／has been＋taught 情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 动词的过去分词
1). When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___ yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 2). Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ___ whether they will enjoy it. . . A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 3). While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuaded B. Persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 4). Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
汉译英 1. 每当我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困难时，我总要求他看到光明的一面。
2. 当有报告说附近大楼里两个孩子被人持枪劫持时，警察立刻作出了反应。
3. 当我指出玛丽的计算错误时，她没有尽快地改正它们，却申明那不是她的错。 4. 汤姆对我跟同事们说的笑话感到好奇，但他没有听懂。 5. 由于杰克的积极心态，在急诊室里他在失去知觉前采取了行动并且挽救了自己的生命。 6. 当我细想我在过去所取得的成绩时，我不得不说，成功来自艰苦的工作。那是关键。 7. 看到他这种风格确实令我感到好奇。（参看课文注释部分）