高中英语语法填空 (共9篇含答案)
考试范围：语法填空，共9篇
阅读下面每篇短文或对话，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在相应位置。
《一》
With a backpack full of medicine, LaBrot set up under a tree in a 1 （desert）village in the Serengeti. A line of 50 2 （patient）formed, all of them 3 a variety of illnesses from tuberculosis（肺结核）to lion wounds to common colds.
It was not long, 4 , before the supplies in his backpack were used up and the line had only grown 5 （long）. Heartbroken and driven to tears by the fact that he would have to leave patients untreated, he decided then and there that he would never leave a patient untreated, 6 the circumstance is.
In 2008, the group Floating Doctors was established with the mission
7 （bring）medical relief to remote coastal communities around the world. The group decided to buy a 76-foot sailboat, 8 （call）“The Southern Wind.”LaBrot now had“a much bigger backpack”and would never run out of supplies again. They 9 （load）“The Southern Wind”with 25,000 pounds of medical supplies and set sail for their first medical mission in 2010. In 10 （rough）three months they facilitated 35 mobile clinics and treated 2,500 patients. 1．2．3．
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《二》
The Andes Mountains are the 1 （long）and one of the highest mountain ranges in the world. 2 climate is not the same throughout the area 3 there are places nearer to the equator（赤道）than others. The Andes 4 （separate）into three natural regions: the southern, central, and northern regions. In the northern region, it is hotter because it is closest to the equator. There are rain forests in this region, 5 the more rainy climate. In the southern region, the mountains are nearer to the Antarctic and it is much colder. In the 6 （center）region, the weather is milder because it is not near 7 the equator or the cold Antarctic. Many of the plants which grow in the Andes Mountains are small in size 8 （keep）energy.
The Andes Mountains supply many 9 （bird）with homes like the Condor and the Hillstar Hummingbird. Types of land animals include the Mountain Lion, the Red Perll, and so on.
The Andes Mountains are hurt by humans because they cut down trees which shelter many unique animals. Man also mines for gold, silver, and copper which 10 （gradual）destroys the soil and hurts the plants of the Andes. 1．2．3．
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《三》
A study looked for any association between 1 （change）in weather and blood pressure rates. The researchers focused on whether changes in patients’ blood pressure were 2 （relate）to changes in the weather. They found that decreases in temperature and sunshine, 3 increases in rainfall and frost, were associated with 4 slight increase in blood pressure.
In the longer term, individuals 5 blood pressure seemed sensitive 6 decreases in temperature and sunshine had slight increases in blood pressure.
The study 7 （perform）by researchers from the University of Glasgow. One of the study authors was 8 （strong）supported by a Wellcome Trust Capacity Strengthening Strategic Award to the Public Health Foundation of India and a consortium of UK universities. It was published in the peer-reviewed Journal of the American Heart Association.
The quality of the Daily Mail’s reporting of this study is mixed. On the negative side, it presents a simple 9 （conclude）that cannot be drawn from the complex analysis 10 （use）in this study. On the positive side, its story does contain useful advice.
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《四》
The easiest and quickest ways 1 （reduce）stress is to smile. Whatever is going on in your mind is reflected in your body. Thus as you stretch your facial muscles 2 a big wide smile, your entire bodily system will be 3 （positive）affected. If you are in low spirits, stand tall and hold your head high, and that will lift your spirits 4 your muscles.
Our breath is also an incredibly powerful source. If you are feeling 5
（stress）, it is very easy to turn your attention to your breathing and to focus upon lengthening each breath. Different breathing techniques can be used to produce different 6 （result）. You can heat your body 7 cool your mind simply through your breath, and many other effects in between! To learn more about 8 （breathe）is a very worthwhile goal.
There are many different ways a person can learn to relax. Some proper exercise in your daily routine 9 （allow）you to feel more in control of your body and this also benefits your mind. Eating 10 healthy diet also benefits your mind as well as your body.
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《五》
Most of the time I do what my parents expect 1 me: I work hard in school 2 I can get into a good college and create a life that others want for me rather than that I think I want. It looks something like 3 （become）a doctor, or a lawyer, getting married, having some kids, moving into a nice apartment in the city, preparing my kids 4 （do）it all over again.
Lately, 5 , I’m not sure if this is the life I actually want. I know that I want to be happy, that I want to leave the world 6 （well）than how I found it, and that I want to feel what I am doing is 7 （mean）. But I don’t know if this path will get me there.
This makes me doubt the way I act, and have always acted, always following the 8 （rule）. I really like school; I enjoy learning about the way the world works and I’ve always had great 9 （curious）. Learning about history makes me understand the way the world got to be the way it is today. Reading literature helps me understand the human condition, 10 （me）, and my own emotions. 1．2．3．
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《六》
Once a man was walking along a beach. The sun was shining and it was a beautiful day. Off in the distance he could see a person 1 （go）back and forth between the surf's edge 2 the beach. Back and forth this person went. As the man approached, he could see there were hundreds of starfish stranded （搁浅）on the sand as the result of the natural 3 （act）of the tide. The man 4 （stick）by the apparent uselessness of the task. There were far too many starfish. Many of them were sure to die. As he approached, the person continued the task of 5 up starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean.
As he came up to the person, he said:“You must be crazy. There are
6 （thousand）of miles of beach
7 （cover）with starfish. You can’t
8 （possible）make a difference.”The person looked at the man. He then bent down and picked up one 9 （many）starfish and threw it back into the ocean. He turned back to the man and said:“It sure made a 10 to that one!”1．2．3．
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《七》
Andrew:Wow, so many students are crowding in —more than I expected. We’re lucky to arrive an hour 1 （early）. Or else we would absolutely have problems 2 （get）good seats.
Heather: I 3 （get）my lesson from the last experience. I didn’t arrive earl y enough, so I ended up 4 a terrible seat — all the way up in the front row! It was one of my worst movie 5 （experience）ever.
Andrew: Yeah. I hate sitting in the front row。
Heather: By the way, it was 6 （real）considerate of you 7 （get）me the ticket. I really appreciate 8 . I’ll buy some popcorn and a drink for us. Andrew: That would be great!
Heather:Hold my place, 9 I’ll be back as soon as possible. Oh, I almost forgot. I’d better hold on to my ticket10 they won’t let me in.
Andrew: OK.
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《八》
Mary: Good morning. NTT Co…
John: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Ira Black, head of the Export Section, please? Mary:I’m sorry. Mr. Black 1 （go）out. May I ask who’s calling?
John: This is John Carter from Ace Consultant. Would you please tell me 2 I could get a hold of him?
Mary: I 3 （real）have no idea when Mr. Black could be available in the office. Could you call back later or would you mind 4 （leave）a message?
John:I think it’s better for me to leave 5 message. But it’s important and urgent. Please make sure he 6 （get）this message.
Mary:I see. I’m sure 7 （pass）your messages to Mr. Black.
John: Good. Would you mind telling him that due to certain sudden 8 （change）, do not fill out any orders for NNC Corporation 9 further notice? It’s very important. I’ll explain10 （late）.
Mary:Okay, let me repeat your message to see if I’ve got it all.
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《九》
Anchor: You orbit roughly every 90 minutes and travel the distance from the earth to the moon on a daily basis. There is no sense of 1 or motion at 17,000-plus miles an hour?
Mike Hopkins: Yeah, that is correct. You really don’t get the sense of the speed 2 you look out the windows and see just how fast the earth is going by below you.
Anchor: 3 is it like being up there for the holidays?
Rick Mastracchio: The way we think about it, if you have to be away from home during the holidays there are not many places 4 （good）to be than here. We have opportunities 5 （call）home almost every day and as far as football goes, we both enjoy it and the ground is very happy to send us football events every now and then.
Anchor: What is it 6 you would like people 7 （know）and understand about the 8 （internation）space station ?
Rick Mastracchio: I think the most important thing to know is NASA never went
out of business. The shuttle program ended but the space station program is going strong. We’re up here doing research 365 days a year, and 9 （do）so for many, many years and NASA has a bright 10 ahead of it.
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新课标语法填空专题
答案
《一》
【解题导语】LaBrot和他的同事们致力为那些偏远地区的人们提供医疗援助。
1．【参考答案】deserted 2．【参考答案】patients
3．【参考答案】with 4．【参考答案】however
5．【参考答案】longer 6．【参考答案】no matter what/whatever 7．【参考答案】to bring 8．【参考答案】called
9．【参考答案】loaded 10．【参考答案】．roughly
《二》
【解题导语】安第斯山脉不仅是美洲最长的山脉，也是世界最长的山脉。1．【参考答案】longest 2．【参考答案】The
3．【参考答案】because/since/in that 4．【参考答案】are separated 5．【参考答案】due to/because of 6．【参考答案】central
7．【参考答案】either 8．【参考答案】to keep
9．【参考答案】birds 10．【参考答案】gradually
《三》
【解题导语】天气寒冷、下雨的天气不但会影响人的心情，而且可能会使血压升高，对健康十分不利。
1．【参考答案】changes 2．【参考答案】related
3．【参考答案】or 4．【参考答案】a
5．【参考答案】whose 6．【参考答案】to/about
7．【参考答案】was performed 8．【参考答案】strongly
9．【参考答案】conclusion 10．【参考答案】used
《四》
【解题导语】在你心情不好、意志消沉时，要学会自我放松，尽快的摆脱压抑的心情，可以采用微笑、深呼吸等方式使你达到好的心情。
1．【参考答案】to reduce/of reducing/ that reduce/which reduce
2．【参考答案】into
3．【参考答案】positively 4．【参考答案】as well as/and
5．【参考答案】stressed 6．【参考答案】results
7．【参考答案】or 8．【参考答案】breathing
9．【参考答案】allows 10．【参考答案】a
《五》
【解题导语】作者总在为了别人的想法活，现在他开始想自己的梦想、自己的生活了。
1．【参考答案】of 2．【参考答案】so/ so that/ in order that 3．【参考答案】becoming 4．【参考答案】to do
5．【参考答案】though/however 6．【参考答案】better
7．【参考答案】meaningful 8．【参考答案】rules
9．【参考答案】curiosity 10．【参考答案】myself
《六》
【解题导语】本文是一篇极富哲理的寓言故事。有人看到一个人把冲到海滩的海星一条一条捡起扔回到大海而产生质疑：怎么多的海星救得过来吗？殊不知这样至少对扔回到大海的海星来说是生与死的差别。
1．【参考答案】going 2．【参考答案】and
3．【参考答案】action 4．【参考答案】was stuck
5．【参考答案】picking 6．【参考答案】thousands
7．【参考答案】covered 8．【参考答案】possibly
9．【参考答案】more 10．【参考答案】difference
《七》
【解题导语】Andrew和Heather去看电影，因为吸取以前的经验教训，提前到达，所以找到了好位置。为了感谢Andrew，Heather决定给Andrew买爆米花喝饮料。
1．【参考答案】earlier 2．【参考答案】got
3．【参考答案】learned 4．【参考答案】with
5．【参考答案】experiences 6．【参考答案】really
7．【参考答案】to get 8．【参考答案】it
9．【参考答案】and 10．【参考答案】in case
《八》
【解题导语】本文是一段电话语言交流。John打电话找Black先生，因此让Mary给Black传个信。
1．【参考答案】has gone 2．【参考答案】when
3．【参考答案】really 4．【参考答案】leaving
5．【参考答案】a 6．【参考答案】gets
7．【参考答案】to pass 8．【参考答案】changes
9．【参考答案】until 10．【参考答案】later
《九》
【解题导语】此对话选自对两位在国际空间站宇航员的即时电视联线采访内容，宇航员的回答让我们对太空站的生活有了一定的了解。
1．【参考答案】speed 2．【参考答案】until/before
3．【参考答案】What 4．【参考答案】Better
5．【参考答案】to call 6．【参考答案】that
7．【参考答案】to know 8．【参考答案】international
9．【参考答案】have done/have been doing
10．【参考答案】future
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
高一英语语法填空专题练习
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight
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