英语宾语从句的语序练习题及答案及解析
初三英语宾语从句构造分析练习题30题答案解析

初三英语宾语从句构造分析练习题30题答案解析1.I believe ____ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,在肯定句中常用“that”引导。
“if/whether”通常表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,“that”在句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
2.I'm not sure ____ he likes apples.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“be not sure”后接宾语从句表示不确定的情况,可用“if/whether”引导,表示“是否”。
“that”引导肯定的内容,此处不合适。
3.My mother told me ____ I should study hard.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“tell”后接宾语从句,此处表示一个确定的事实,用“that”引导。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,不符合语境。
4.Do you know ____ he is a teacher?A.thatC.whether答案解析:C。
“know”后接宾语从句,询问不确定的情况,用“if/whether”引导,表示“是否”。
“that”引导肯定的内容,此处不合适。
5.I wonder ____ he will come back tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句,对不确定的事情表示疑惑,用“if/whether”引导,表示“是否”。
“that”引导肯定的内容,此处不合适。
6.The teacher said ____ we should finish our homework on time.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________?A.w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB.w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC.w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误,n e a r e s t是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。
2.—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A.h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B.h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC.h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D.h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.She told me ____ she would come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在本句中连接“she would come back soon”这个陈述句。
“if”和“whether”通常引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。
2.I don't know ____ he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,“if”不能与“or not”连用。
“that”引导陈述句,不适用此语境。
3.We believe ____ he is an honest man.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“that”连接“he is an honest man”这个陈述句。
“if”和“whether”不用于此语境。
4.Do you know ____ he likes apples?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“if”和“whether”都可以引导一般疑问句“Does he like apples?”变来的宾语从句,意思都是“是否”。
“that”不引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。
5.I wonder ____ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“if”和“whether”都可以引导一般疑问句“Has he finished his homework?”变来的宾语从句,意思都是“是否”。
“that”不引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。
6.Can you tell me ____ he will go to the party?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【含答案解析】1.She asked me ____ I could help her with her English.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。
“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”,符合语境。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合语境;“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不合适;“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合题意。
2.I don't know ____ he will come or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
“that”无此用法;“what”和“when”也不符合此处语境。
3.Can you tell me ____ you are going to do next?A.thatB.whatC.howD.which答案解析:B。
“what”在宾语从句中充当“do”的宾语。
“that”无实际意义;“how”表示方式;“which”表示“哪一个”,都不符合题意。
4.We are wondering ____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。
“that”无实际意义;“when”表示时间;“where”表示地点,都不符合题意。
5.Do you know ____ he has gone?A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“where”在宾语从句中表示地点。
“that”无实际意义;“when”表示时间;“what”不符合语境。
6.I want to know ____ you like the book.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I believe he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
在宾语从句中,that 在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用,且在口语或非正式文体中常常可以省略。
本题中“he will come back soon”是完整的陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,都不符合题意。
2.She told me that she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“she had finished her homework”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”用于连接一般疑问句或选择疑问句,D 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,本题从句不缺成分,所以选A。
3.We know that the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.who答案解析:A。
“the earth is round”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“who”表示“谁”,都不符合题意。
4.They think that he is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“he is a good student”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“why”表示“为什么”,都不符合题意。
5.I heard that she was singing in the room.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.where答案解析:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,题干中有“是否”的意思,所以不选“that”。
“when”表示时间,题干中不是问时间,所以不选。
“what”表示“什么”,不符合题意。
2.She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,符合题意。
“that”无实际意义,题干不是连接句子,所以不选。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
“where”问地点,题干不是问地点,不选。
3.We are not sure ____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.when答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,不确定他是否会来派对。
“that”连接句子无实际意义,不符合题意。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
“who”问人,题干不是问人,不选。
4.Can you tell me ____ he is doing now?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“what”表示“什么”,问他现在在做什么。
“that”无实际意义,不符合题意。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
“where”问地点,题干不是问地点,不选。
5.I wonder ____ he will choose to study abroad.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,想知道他是否会选择出国留学。
“that”无实际意义,题干不是连接句子,所以不选。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题带答案解析
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题带答案解析1.I believe ____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,陈述句用“that”引导。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
2.Do you know ____ he is coming or not?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“or not”与“whether”连用,“if”不能与“or not”连用。
3.She wonders ____ he will accept her invitation.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句,表示“是否”可用“if/whether”,“that”引导陈述句,在此处不合适。
4.I'm not sure ____ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“be not sure”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导确定的陈述,不符合语境。
5.Tell me ____ you like this book.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“tell me”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导陈述,不合适。
6.We doubt ____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“doubt”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导确定的陈述,不符合语境。
7.He asked me ____ I had been to Beijing.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“ask”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导陈述,不合适。
宾语从句练习题含答案及解析
{宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spend,D.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。
根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box#【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
3.―Excuse me, could you tell me―There i s a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money|【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗——在二楼有一个银行。
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】1.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句意思是“我不知道他明天是否会来”,所以选“if”。
2.Can you tell me ______ you are from?A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“where”表示“哪里”;“who”表示“谁”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句意思是“你能告诉我你来自哪里吗”,所以选“where”。
3.She wonders ______ he likes English.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when示“是否”;“what”表示“什么”;“when”表示“什么时候”。
此句意思是“她想知道他是否喜欢英语”,所以选“if”。
4.We don't know ______ he did it.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what答案解析:C。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”;“how”表示“怎样”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句意思是“我们不知道他是怎么做这件事的”,所以选“how”。
5.Please tell me ______ you want.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“what”表示“什么”;“which”表示“哪一个”;“who”表示“谁”。
此句意思是“请告诉我你想要什么”,所以选“what”。
6.I want to know ______ you are happy.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
【含答案解析】人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题
【含答案解析】人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题1. The teacher told us ____ he would give us a quiz next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“The teacher told us”后面接的宾语从句是陈述句,且不缺任何成分,所以用连接词that。
if 和whether 通常用于引导有疑问意义的宾语从句。
2. I wonder ____ she will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“I wonder”后面接的宾语从句有疑问意义,所以可以用连接词if 或者whether,表示“是否”。
that 不能用于有疑问意义的宾语从句。
3. She said ____ she had read that book before.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“She said”后面接的宾语从句是陈述句,且不缺任何成分,所以用连接词that。
if 和whether 通常用于引导有疑问意义的宾语从句。
4. Do you know ____ he is from?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“Do you know”后面接的宾语从句有疑问意义,所以可以用连接词if 或者whether,表示“是否”。
that 不能用于有疑问意义的宾语从句。
5. They asked me ____ I had seen the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“They asked me”后面接的宾语从句有疑问意义,所以可以用连接词if 或者whether,表示“是否”。
that 不能用于有疑问意义的宾语从句。
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英语宾语从句的语序练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A.what did the teacher sayB.what the teacher saidC.who does the teacher say toD.who the teacher will say to2.Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.A.what present I gave my fatherB.if I planned a party for my fatherC.how I can give my father a surpriseD.where will my father and I have a big meal3.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 4.—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A.how can I get one B.when will they come outC.how I can get one D.when they will come out5.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A.when will we have the singing competitionB.when we will have the singing competitionC.where will we have the singing competitionD.where we will have the singing competition6.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 7.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true 8.—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A.how often do you go to the supermarketB.how often you go to the supermarketC.how soon will you go to the supermarketD.how soon you will go to the supermarket9.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your houseC.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house 10.—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.A.that I can spend my holidayB.how can I do better in my lessonsC.whom can I make friends withD.which senior high I can choose11.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be12.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A.how far Tianle Lake is B.which is the way to Tianle LakeC.how I can get to Tianle Lake D.how can I get to Tianle Lake 14.—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A.which is the way to the nearest bank B.how long the Grand Theatre opens C.where I would enjoy the natural beauty D.how do the local people celebrate Christmas 15.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the doorC.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people16.—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has preparedC.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving17.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games18.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman comeC.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 19.The students are discussing ________.A.why they are often under stress B.when did Tom saw a doctorC.who would teach them English D.whether is stress a big problem20.— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students21.—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A.how would I solve the problem B.whether I was ready for the taskC.why I look excited D.what time did I get home22.—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was created B.when Havoc in Heaven was created C.where was Havoc in Heaven created D.when was Havoc in Heaven created 23.—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A.where did you go B.when you went C.who you will go with D.where you went 24.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobbyC.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing25.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news26.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A.when will you travel B.when would you travelC.when you will travel D.when you travel27.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China28.—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.where did you buy it B.why did you buy itC.where you bought it D.why you bought it29.—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 30.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back31.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit T erracotta Army.A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are goingD.what you are doing32.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 33.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.when it was held B.when was it heldC.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in34.—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?—Sorry, I don’t know ________.A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang B.how he went to XinjiangC.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D.why he is going to Xinjiang 35.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next36.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went37.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online38.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought39.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 40.—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A.where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me take me to the airportC.how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD.how far is my trip to the shopping center【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:汤姆没有仔细听,因此他没听到老师说的话。