人教版2017年初中英语八年级下册Unit1 Unit8检测试题附答案

人教版2017年初中英语八年级下册Unit1  Unit8检测试题附答案
人教版2017年初中英语八年级下册Unit1  Unit8检测试题附答案

【人教版】2017年初中英语八年级下册Unit1-8单元试题附答案

(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)

第一部分听力部分(共25小题,计25分)

第二部分基础知识运用(共45小题,共计45分)

五、选择填空(共25小题,每小题1分:计25分)

A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中,找出和划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。

A. pick up

B. went on

C. have a rest

D. turn…into

( )26. He kept on reading the book without saying.

( )27. Who can change the sentence into Chinese?

( )28. I called you last night, but you didn't answer it.

( )29. Teacher said that we can't take breaks before we finish doing.

B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

( ) 30. _____ you work hard, you won't get good grades.

A. If

B. Because

C. Unless

( ) 31. There is ________ water in the jar, is there?

A. few

B. little

C. a little

( ) 32. This basket is ________ than that one. You can carry the light one.

A. more heavier

B. much heavy

C. much heavier

( ) 33. There are three ________ students in their school.

A. thousands of

B. thousand of

C. thousands

( ) 34. There _______an important meeting this afternoon. All of you should attend it. A. will have B. will be C. has

( )35. The boss makes the workers ________ long hours every day.

A. work

B. to work

C. works

( )36. Please answer my question in a _______ voice.

A. loud

B. loudly

C. aloud

( )37. —What was Tom doing _______ it was raining?

—He was doing his homework in the bedroom.

A. since

B. while

C. when

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( )38. When I walked past her room, I heard her _______ an English song.

A. singing

B. was singing

C. sang

( )39. In English, she's _______ writing than listening.

A. better in

B. better at

C. good at

( )40. Her father has been teaching in this school ________.

A. since ten year ago

B. ten years ago

C. for ten years ago

( )41. Would you mind _______ the window? It's windy outside.

A. close

B. closing

C. to close

( )42. Could you please _______ in the hallway?

A. not to run

B. not run

C. don't run

( )43.—It's Mother's Day. I wouldn't give my mother flowers. I'll get her a pair of gloves___.

—Good idea.

A. instead

B. instead of

C. as well

( )44. Have you ever ________ to travel around?

A. taken a train

B. took train

C. by a train

( )45. —How long have you been in this city?

—________ twenty years.

Before B. For C. Since

C)补全对话。根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。

Daming=D; Tony=T

D: How long have you studied Chinese?

T: (46)_________

D: Really? Your Chinese is pretty good!

T: But, I don't think Chinese is easy to learn. (47)_________

D: In 2000. It has been 6 years.

T: (48)__________

D: Well, my grammar and vocabulary are good. (49)_________

T: You should often listen to English music and see English films.

D: (50)_________

T: Sure, they do!

A. Do you find it difficult to learn English?

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B. By the way, when did you start to learn English?

C. For more than two years.

D. But my listening is not very good.

E. Do they work?

六、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

Dad has always been really interested in my __51__. Since first grade he has __52__ how school is going,and he

really cares that I __53__ good grades. Sometimes I am __54__ that he expects me to get all “A”, because many

of my __55__ only have to get “C”to __56__ their parents happy. He says this is because he knows my

“potential”(潜力). When I think about it,I guess he's __57__,I should do __58__ I can.

What is the most __59__ to Dad is that my sister and I have the best lives we possibly can. He cares

about

us,and that's why he does the things he does. I think I am really __60__.

( )51. A. schoolwork B. childhood C. growth

( )52. A. ask B. asked C. asking

( )53. A. take B. make C. get

( )54. A. angry B. sad C. happy

( )55. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers

( )56. A. let B. make C. get

( )57. A. true B. right C. wrong

( )58. A. the most B. better C. the best

( )59. A. impossible B. important C. possible

( )60. A. luckily B. lucky C. unlucky

B

Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by

__61__ . He

liked sitting __62__ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He

found all of them taken except one. There was a young man __63__ beside it, and he went towards it.

“This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.”Mr. Robinson saw a notice on the seat. So he walked on

and found __64__ empty seat instead, but not beside the window.

Two or three other people __65__ to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the

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notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly __66__, a very beautiful girl __67__ into the plane. The

young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, __68__ took the notice __69__ the seat beside him,

and by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the __70__ trip.

( )61. A. air B. train C. bus

( )62. A. on B. nearly C. beside

( )63. A. sitting B. seated C. sat

( )64. A. another B. other C. the other

( )65. A. stuck B. tried C. managed

( )66. A. empty B. full C. down

( )67. A. reached B. stepped C. entered

( )68. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly

( )69. A. onto B. away C. off

( )70. A. all B. whole C. all of

第三部分阅读理解(共15分,计30分)

七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。

Mr. Baker is a very exact (精确的) man. When he is on his way home, an old woman comes

over and asks him, Excuse me. Where's the nearest bookshop?

You have to cross the bridge and then turn to the right, answers Mr. Baker.

And is the bridge long?

Very. Thirty meters.

The old woman thanks him and goes to the bridge. Suddenly she hears someone running after her. Stop! the man shouts, I'm sorry. I just remembered the bridge is forty meters long. If you

go 30 meters and turn right as I told you, you'll fall into the river.

( )71. Mr. Baker is a bad man.

( )72. Mr. Baker knows the way to the nearest bookshop.

( )73. The bridge is forty meters long.

( )74. The woman is very exact.

( )75.The woman will fall into the river if Mr. Baker doesn't stop her.

阅读下面两篇材料,根据材料内容选择正确答案。

A

I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends.

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My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my

neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tell and thin. With long black

hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very

beautiful, especially when she smiles. She is always helpful, polite and honest. When her friends have difficulties,

she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different

personalities(个性).I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that I'm rather outgoing(外向的).

Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise. However, we can keep secrets together, so we are

close friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard.

I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by,

our friendship will be deeper and deeper.

( )76.The writer may be ________years old.

A.14

B.16

C.18

( )77. The underlined word“sociable”means“_____”in Chinese

A.爱交际的

B.喜怒无常的

C.懒惰的

( )78. The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they______

A. have the same personality

B. are in the same class

C. can keep secrets together. ( )79.What does the writer think of Mai?

A. She is outgoing

B. She is a nice girl.

C. She is a lucky

girl.

( )80.The best title for this passage is“__________”

A. How to Make Friends

B. My Good Friend—Mai

C. How to Help Others

B

Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages in China. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone and you can make it easier by making

the words shorter. You can do this by taking out “unimportant”letters in the words and using numbers instead of words (2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc.). You can also keep

away from using punctuation(标点). Here is an example, Do U wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite (Do you

want to go to the cinema tonight?) What do you think the following text messages mean?

Im 3 nw, why nt gv me a cll I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd. Shes hvng a prty on Strdy.

Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel. For example,

if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face. Like this: Why nt cll me? Im so sad. : -(

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Here are some others. Can you think of text messages where you could use them?

:-)laughing ;:-(sad ;:-<really sad ;:-V shouting ;|-|asleep;

8-|surprised ;\-o bored

( ) 81. Why are text messages so popular?

A. Because they are expensive.

B. Because they are cheap.

C. Because they are important. ( ) 82. The first paragraph tells us that we can make the text messages shorter in _____ way(s).

A. two

B. three

C. four

( ) 83. What does the text message “Im 3 nw, why nt gv me a cll?”mean according to the text?

A. I'm 3 now. Why do you give me a car?

B. I'm free now. Why not give me a call?

C. I'm 3 years old. Why not call me?

( ) 84. How do people show their feeling in text messages?

A. By a group of symbols.

B. Only by words.

C. By calling each other.

( ) 85. If you want to say someone is asleep, you could use the symbol “_____”.

A. :-(

B. :-V

C. |-|

B卷(50分)

一、完成对话。在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。(共10 小题,每小题1分;计10分)

Dave: The weather is so beautiful today!But yesterday's rainstorm was the ___1__one so far this year.What were

you doing at that time?

Tom: I was reading a fantastic book,but I could hear the heavy rain ___2___ my bedroom window. Dave: Yes ,and the wind is strong,too.By the way,What's the name of the book you read?

Tom: I was reding a book___3__ Teasure Island ,___4____ you read it yet?.

Dave: No,I haven't.I wonder how long you have read it ?

Tom: ___5____ Three days ago.

Dave:What's the book about ?

Tom: It's about the boy who goes out to sea and finds an island __6___ of treasures and I really like the main ___7___ Jim in it, he is so clever and brave. How about you ?what were you doing then? Dave: I was at Chendu Research Base and I saw a baby panda there. You would never guess,a baby panda is pink

and it can't see.when they are born,they only __8___ about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos

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Tom: wow,that's too small,I know an adult panda weighs many times ___9___ than a baby panda, of course adult

pandas do not have babies very ___10___ ,and some of the babies only live for a short time because of

二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10 个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1 分;计10 分)

The Eiffel Tower is one of Europe's most famous buildings.It 1 in a park near the River Seine

in Paris.It is

300 meters tall.It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal

Exposition.“Universal”here means“of the whole world”,and“exposition”is a place where new 3 ,new kinds of

art and new kinds of food are displayed.

Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ,so he asked Elisha Otis to design an

elevator.Unfortunately,the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them,and they would

not let him put the elevator in.In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top.

It's interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment.Although Eiffel designed the

tower for people to visit,it was also for 9 use.Now,the tower gets much more 10 than another famous

building—the Louvre(卢浮宫).

三、阅读理解。(共20 小题,计l5分)

A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依次填入下边横线上。(共5 小题,每小题1 分;计5 分)

If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the

same house and have the same parents. 11 Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.

First-born children receive all the attention(关注) from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos

of a first-born than any other child. Parents try to give them more responsibility.(责任) 12 As a result, first-borns

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are often responsible, hard-working and serious. They often want to do well at school and work. 13 For example,

George W. Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson are all first-born.

When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child is allowed to be more independent(独立的). But he also has to compete with the first-born for the parents' attention and love. These children often

choose different sports and hobbies to show independence. 14 They are often adventurous,(冒险的)fun-loving,

and outgoing, but can be jealous(嫉妒的)and get angry easily.

The youngest child tends to be the happiest. He has fewer responsibilities and more freedom. These children

do not feel pressure to do well at school and work, but have to be creative(创造力的to get their family's attention.

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4.______ 5._______

B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的

题号后横线上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw

Jim's music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that

they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common(相同)until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.”They are now married and living with each other.

Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of

a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers

then listened to each other's CDs and made guesses about the CD creator's personality—outgoing, adventurous,

happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others' personalities through their CDs

than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have

outgoing personalities.

The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative.

People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.

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The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were

surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music

四、书面表达(计15分)

Write a passage about south China tiger(华南虎)and why they need to be protected With the following information

华南虎是所有种类的老虎中最为濒临灭绝的一种。生活在中国中南部,估计世界上仅有20-30只野生华南虎,现在可能连这个数量也不到了。现在世界上还有47只华南虎生活在中国18个动物园中。华南虎是老虎最小的几个亚种中的一种。雄虎从头至尾身长估计2.5米,体重接近150公斤;母虎更小,身长估计2.3米,体重接近110公斤。

参考信息词汇

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答案

听力:1-5:ABBBA 6-10:ACDBA 11-15:BABCA 16-20:BCABA 21-25:BCAAC

单项选择:26-30:BDACA 31-35:BCBBA 36-40:ABABB 41-45:BBAAB 46-50:CBADE

完形填空: 51-55: ABCAA 56-60: BBCBB 61-65:ACAAB 66-70:BBABB 阅读理解:71-75:BAABB 76-80: AACBB 81-85: BBBAC

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人教版八年级下册unit8单元测试题(有答案)

人教版八年级下册unit8单元测试题 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( 1. Japan is ________ island country. A. a B. the C. / D. an ( )2. — What is Jim doing? — He is waiting ________ his friends. A. for B. with C. on D. to ( )3. I have never got a letter from him ____________ he left. A. as soon as B. when C. ever since D. while find mine. ( )4. — May I borrow your pen? I can’t — Sorry, mine is broken. Maybe Tom can lend ________ to you. A. his B. this C. it D. ones ( )5. You can use an eraser to clean the ____ on the page. A. bamboo B. mark C. stress D. report ( )6. — ________ have you lived here? — For 20 years. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far ( )7. — Would you please ______ yourself to us? — OK. My name is Max and I’mfrom America. A. introduce B. enjoy C. record D. follow ( )8. — What do you think of the computer? very important in the ________ world. —It’s A. modern B. small C. wild D. ancient ( )9. I used to _______ a cup of coffee in the afternoon, but now I’mused to ______ tea. A. drinking; drink B. drink; drinking C. drink; drink D. drinking; drinking already two o’clock. ( )10. —It’s — We __________ hurry up, or we will miss the train. A. must B. may C. could D. can ( )11. — Is it an exciting book? — Yes, it’s__________ excitements. A. up to B. instead of C. full of D. at least very brave of you _______ the child from the big fire. ( )12. It’s A. save B. saved C. saving D. to save ( )13. — Lisa, have you finished your homework _______? — No, but I will finish it in half an hour.

unit8单元测试卷

Test for Unit 8 (时间:120分钟,满分:120分) 听力部分(25分) Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )1.A.One cup. B.Two. C.Three bananas. ( )2.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I did. C.No, thanks.I’m full. ( )3.A.Yes, I could. B.Sure. C.Yes, please. ( )4.A.Thank you. B.That’s right. C.Good idea. ( )5.A.Only a little. B.Only a few. C.Few. Ⅱ.听短对话,选择正确的图片。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )6.What does the man like best? ( )7.What will they eat? ( )8.What does Helen usually eat for breakfast every day? ( )9.What don’t they have? ( )10.What did Frank eat just now? Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What does the woman want to learn to make? A.Bread. B.Tomato salad. C.Turkey sandwiches. ( )12.What does the woman do at last? A.Add some tomato slices. B.Put another slice of bread on top. C.Add a teaspoon of relish. 听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。 ( )13.What are they talking about? A.How to make a milk shake. B.How to make sandwiches. C.How to make fruit salad.

初二英语Unit8单元检测题及答案

Unit8单元测试题 班级_________ 姓名____________ 得分_____________ 一、单项选择(50分) ()1. Tom is in good health, because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy. A. food B. water C. pear D. carrot ()2. —There some bread on the plate. You can eat it for breakfast. —OK, I will. A. are B. is C. was D. were ()3. —do you make fruit salad? —First, cut up the apples, bananas and pears. And then. . . A. When B. Where C. Why D. How ()4. “exercise every day, my son. It’s good for your health. ”Dad often said to him. A. Takes B. Taking C. Take D. To take ()5. —butter do we need for a sandwich? —Two teaspoons should be enough. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far ()6. Thanksgiving is always the fourth Thursday in November. A. in B. on C. at D. for ()7. Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. Kept C. keeping D. to keep ()8. Don’t forget to the light when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down ()9. —Tom, supper is ready. —I don’t want to eat, Mum. I’m not feeling well. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything ()10. —Let’s make tomato and beef noodles. —. A. Sounds good B. You’re welcome C. That’s right D. Don’t worry ( ) 1 1.If you want to eat a banana, you must ____it first. A.peel B.sell C.put D.peeling ( ) 12.______the yogurt into the blender . A.To pour B.Pour C.Pouring D.Pours ( ) 13.I can’t hear the TV. Please____ it____. A. turn…off B. turn…up C.turn…down D.turn…on - 1 -

初三上Unit8单元测试题及答案

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