retire的同义词辨析

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高中英语北师大版高一上册《Unit3Celebration Lesson2Parties》

高中英语北师大版高一上册《Unit3Celebration Lesson2Parties》

单句语法填空
(1) He had yet no opportunity them.
(relate) the incident to
(2) Our company provides equal women.
(opportunity)for
单句写作
(3) [词汇复现]I’d like to (利用这个机会来感谢我的老师)for their support.
apply... to... 把……应用于…… apply oneself to... 致力于…… ,专心于……
(2) applicant n. 申请者 【一言助记】
application n. 申请;应用
There are more than 300 applications for the job in this company.
(2) They will hold a party in celebration of her .
(retire)
(3) The other day a
(retire) couple came to my office.
单句写作
(4) My father years ago.
(从……退休) teaching 3
the first time,he was
(4) [词汇复现]
no time will we give up halfway.
(5) He told me that he would be back
time.
单句写作
(6) [词汇复现]You can depend on it that he will come (准时)even though it rains.

retire的用法和短语

retire的用法和短语

retire的用法和短语一、retire的含义及基本用法1. retire的主要含义Retire是一个多功能动词,表示“退休”、“撤退”或“离开(场所)”。

在不同语境中,它可以有几种不同的用法和短语。

本文将重点介绍retire在涵义为“退休”的情况下的用法,并探讨其中常见的短语。

2. 作为不及物动词的用法在最常见且广泛使用的意义下,retire作为不及物动词,指一个人因年老而停止工作并享受晚年。

例如,“John plans to retire next year after working for over 40 years.”(約翰打算明年退休,已经工作了40多年。

)3. 作为及物动词的用法Retire也可以被用作及物动词,表示“退出(某个职位或工作)”。

例如,“The CEO of the company decided to retire and hand over the reins to a younger executive.”(公司的首席执行官决定退休,并将掌门交给一位年轻的高管。

)二、与retire相关的常见短语1. Retire from...这个短语通常用来描述某人从事业或职位上正式退休。

例如,“She retired from teaching last month after 30 years in the education field.”(她在教育领域工作了30年后,上个月正式退休。

)2. Retire to...这个短语通常用来描述某人退休后选择的居住地或生活方式。

例如,“After retiring, they decided to retire to the quiet countryside and enjoy a peaceful life.”(退休后,他们决定搬到宁静的乡村,享受平静的生活。

)3. Early retirement“Early retirement”指的是提前退休。

单词

单词

单词retire v.退休(retire from 从……退休)translate v.翻译translation n.翻译language n.语言percent n.百分比,百分率counter n.柜台human n.人类(= human being)motion n.情绪,感情mind n.思想v.介意adventure n.冒险advertise v.登广告advertisement n.广告applause n./v.鼓掌,欢呼reform v.改革transfer v.转化,转变transport n.交通,运输obligation n.规章制度rose n.玫瑰regard v.认为attitude n.态度,心态,看法abuse v./n.滥用,虐待,辱骂dig v.挖掘fit adj.健康的,v.适合,合适suitable adj.合适的sort v.选择,挑选silence n.沉默,寂静无声silent adj.寂静的,无声的speech n.演讲temperature n.温度weight n.体重,重量weigh v.称重,称起来style n.风格,方式lifestyle n.生活方式magic n.魔术,魔力,魅力magical adj.魔术的,神奇的,魔幻的respect v./n.尊重,尊敬relative n.亲戚relax v.放松,休息relaxing adj.放松的、轻松的(形容事、物)relaxed adj.放松的(形容人)wing 翅膀fog n.雾foggy adj.多雾的factory n.工厂magazine n.杂志entertainment n.娱乐entertain v.娱乐public adj.公共的,公众的positive adj.积极的private adj.私立的,私密的personal adj.个人的population n.人口popular adj.受欢迎的face v.面对facial adj.面部的recover v.恢复app n.应用apply v.申请application n.申请achieve v.实现,完成achievement n.实现,完成,成就recycle v.回收利用,使再循环apology n.道歉apologize v.道歉obey v.遵守,按照recipe n.食谱stadium n.体育场local adj.当地的stare v.盯着(stare at 盯着) mobile 移动的mobile phone n.手机smart phone n.智能手机jam n.果酱,v./n.拥挤block n.板子,v.挡住nutrition n.营养,营养物vitamin n.维生素,维他命physical adj.物理的,身体的frequent adj.频繁的regular adj.有规律的,定期的nation n.国家,民族national adj.国家的,民族的increase v.增加decrease v.减少explain v.解释explanation n.解释reunion n.统一,重聚,聚会bet n./v.打赌(make a bet打赌)concise adj.简明的,清晰的bright adj.明智的,明亮的raise v.筹集,养育,(工资,薪金等的)增加introduce v.介绍introduction n.介绍net n.网network n.网络generate v.繁衍,生殖generation n.一代人knowledge n.知识curious adj.好奇的cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的careless adj.粗心的careful adj.细心的,小心的visitor n.游客grocery n.蔬菜水果商,杂货店promote v.(商场、超市等)促销,提高,升职,促进improve v.改进,改善,提高prove v.证明,证实result n.结果report n./v.报道,报告provide v.提供attempt v./n.尝试lovely adj.可爱的lively adj.生动的,活泼的original adj.原始的,原来的,原著的origin n.起源cage n.笼子round adj.圆的weak虚弱的lend借出focus 焦点(focus on 聚焦于)waste 浪费outdoor 户外的,室外的indoor 室内的friendship友谊surface 表面,外表strange 奇怪的,陌生的environment 环境condition 条件,状况separate 分开的isolated 隔离的,孤立的infer 推断imply 暗示admit 录取college 大学culture 文化(不可数名词)fare 车、船费lesson 教训,课程password 密码passport 护照passage 通道,文章trust 相信,信任react v.反应reaction n.反应button 按钮,纽扣passenger 乘客lounge 休息室international 国际的global 全球的reflect 反射grasp 掌握,领会,理解courage 勇气,胆量saying 谚语,俗语excellent 杰出的,极好的imagine 想象,设想none 任何一个都没有selfless 无私的selfish 自私的,吝啬的company 公司hide 躲藏mood 心情furniture 家具(不可数名词)challenge 挑战overcome 克服hometown 家乡tourist 游客possible 可能的impossible 不可能的smell 气味,闻起来pocket 口袋museum 博物馆serve v.服务service n.服务correct adj.正确的,v.纠正,改正value 价值,价值观valuable 有价值的celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝else 其他的aim 目标,意图,目的control 控制(in control 在控制之下)scene 场面scenery 风景custom 惯例,传统polite 有礼貌的impolite 没有礼貌的adult 成年人mature 成熟的height 高度satisfied 满意的tip 提示,技巧,尖端,小费average 平均的,一般的hold 举行,举办creative 有创造力的background 背景express 表达scientist 科学家fear 恐惧scared 害怕的cartoon 卡通treat 对待invite 邀请pronunciation 发音spell v.拼写spelling n.拼写volunteer v.志愿做n.志愿者Rise 上升,升起insight n.见解,想法conduct 引导,带领,安排organize v.组织mention 谈到,提及organ 器官organization n.组织invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明member 成员wise 明智的,有智慧的,睿智的wisdom n.智慧witch 女巫princess 公主memorize 记住,记忆actress 女演员actor 男演员machine 机器,机械medicine 药物,医学medical 医学的,药物的merchant 商人install 安装convert 转化,转变conversation n.谈话dialogue 对话digest 消化,理解,吸收digital 数码的(digital camera 数码相机)manner 礼貌,礼节butter 黄油butterfly 蝴蝶ugly 丑陋的comfortable 舒适的,舒服的Convenient 方便的,便利的contact 接触,联系eraser 橡皮擦pot 壶,罐子pose 姿势master 掌握,大师poster 邮递,邮寄pull 拉push 推rush 飞奔,冲rubbish 垃圾material 材料buddy 好朋友,伙伴mother-in-law 丈母娘law 法律,法制father-in-law 岳父nephew 外甥(女)nail n.钉子v.用钉子钉charge 充电,交费discharge 排放disease 疾病dust n.灰尘untidy 不整洁的,肮脏的,脏乱的tidy 整洁的documentary 纪录片director 导演vase 花瓶tape磁带task 任务shock 使震惊shocked 震惊的mess 混乱,脏乱,一团糟hardship 艰难,困苦relationship 关系allow 允许medium 中等的country 乡村,国家countryside 乡村secret 秘密secretary 秘书manager经理manage 管理,运行competition n.竞赛,比赛compete v.竞赛,比赛injure 受伤injured 受伤的warn v.警示,警告warning n.警告(warn sb of sth 警告某人某事)energy 精力,能量energetic 精力充沛的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的guitar 吉他violin 小提琴robot机器人sick 生病的upset 沮丧的beyond 超出,在。

英语词义辨析(3)以后还有哦

英语词义辨析(3)以后还有哦

【词义辨析】queer, odd, funny, crazy, curious, peculiar, strange, eccentric, quaint, singular这些形容词均含有“奇怪的,奇异的,新奇的”之意。

queer: 指一种无法解释的怪诞,强调事物的奇特和不可思议。

odd: 通常指不规律、偶尔出现的人或事物,往往令人困惑或奇怪。

funny: 较通俗用词,指奇怪得滑稽可笑或反常。

crazy: 多指与众不同的行为、外表或人与物本身,含荒唐可笑或神经不正常的意味。

curious: 通常指非常特别或能引起注意、研究或探索的奇特。

peculiar: 侧重令人奇怪的或独一无二的特性,也指性格特征方面显著的与众不同之处。

strange: 普通常用词,含义广泛,指陌生新奇、奇怪、奇怪或不自然的人或物。

eccentric: 指偏离常规的怪异或怪癖。

quaint: 指古色古香,会人感到既奇怪又有趣。

singular: 通常指异常或奇特,暗含不同于一般。

【语法用法】1.odd作形容词指“多余的”,其词组forty odd,forty-odd,forty and odd 都指“四十几多,不到五十”。

【词义辨析】complain, grumble, murmur这些动词均含“抱怨、埋怨”之意。

complain: 侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。

grumble: 指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。

murmur: 多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。

【词义辨析】hurt, injure, wound, cut这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。

hurt: 为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被very much/rather/deeply修饰),多指伤痛。

新概念2-Lesson-31教学文案

新概念2-Lesson-31教学文案
新概念2-Lesson-31
New words
★retire v. 退休
retire=stop working
→n. retirement
retired adj. 退休的
★company n. 公司 ;伙伴,朋友,同伴 firm 指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构。
bicycle n. 自行车(口语 bike)
going to bed early.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车,并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s no use arguing with him for he is stubborn. 动名词做真实主语 It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
Grandpa has 及ex物p动e词ri“e经nc历e”d many difficulties.
形容词“有经验的”
He is experienced in computers.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
② vt. 积蓄,储蓄 savings n.储蓄
西方人不喜欢提钱, 所以用 save up 表示存钱
helper n. 帮手,助手 help v. 帮助

Celebration

Celebration

Celebration2011-2012学年高一英语必修1(北师大版)素材Unit 3 f dule I elebratin Perid ne Lessn 1 ≈ 2一教学内容:Unit 3 f dule I elebratin Perid ne Lessn 1 ≈ 2 二本教学目标与要求:1、掌握重点单词及词组的用法词汇相关提示inlude v 包含,包括destr vt 破坏,毁坏salar n 薪水appl vi ≈vt 应用,申请,请求ngratulatin n 祝贺请认真掌握其分词inluded 和inluding 的用法。

请注意区别destr, daage 和ruin 。

请注意salar, age, pa, ine 和fee 的区别。

请牢记appl 与不同介词搭配时的不同含义。

请注意它在句中的形式及与之搭配使用的介词。

2、语法重点掌握一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和现在完成时的被动语态形式。

3、语言技能重点(1)了解我国的节假日活动,传承民族化,增强民族自豪感。

了解有关英语国家的个人庆贺活动,如生日、毕业等。

能运用英语简单介绍中国的节庆活动。

(2)表达祝贺(ngratulatins)。

Happ Birthda! 生日快乐!ngratulatins! 恭喜!(3)运用听力策略,听懂有关举行聚会的相关介绍,并把握主旨大意。

三重难点词汇讲解:1、nadas adv 现今,现在nadas 常置于句首或句末。

Nadas, hildren ften prefer athing TV t reading 如今,儿童常爱看电视而不爱看书。

根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子_____(今天),bile phnes are re and re ppular2、inlude vt 包括,包含The United ingd inludes Nrthern Ireland and ales 联合王国包括北爱尔兰和威尔士。

withdraw的同义词辨析

withdraw的同义词辨析withdraw有撤走; 拿走; 撤退等意思,那么你知道withdraw的同义词有哪些吗?下面店铺为大家带来withdraw的同义词及辨析,欢迎大家学习!withdraw同义词:retire, retreat, withdrawwithdraw同义词辨析:这些动词均含"退下,退却"之意。

retire 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。

retreat 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。

withdraw 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。

也指军队的撤退。

withdraw的例句:1. She'd half expected him to withdraw from the course.她多少已经预料到他会中途就退出这门课程。

2. The African National Congress threatened to withdraw from the talks.非洲国民大会威胁要退出会谈。

3. The unemployed cannot withdraw their labour —they have no power.失业者没法罢工——他们没有这种实力。

4. Despite the scare there are no plans to withdraw the drug.尽管大家忧心忡忡,可是并无撤回药物的计划。

5. A back injury forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon.背部受伤使她不得不退出温布尔登赛事。

6. His reaction was to withdraw, to bury himself in work.他的反应是抽身而退,埋头于工作。

7. Government troops were forced to withdraw.政府部队被迫撤走了。

retire是什么意思及用法

retire是什么意思及用法retire的音标:英音[ ri'taiə] 点击发音;美音[ ri'taiə] 点击发音retire的意思是:动词解释:1.退职;退役;(使)退休不及物动词解释:1.退下;撤退2.就寝3.离开(尤指去僻静处)词形变化:时态:retired,retiring,retires。

同义词:pension off;put out;strike out;withdraw;adjourn,withdraw;draw back,move back,pull away,pull back,recede,retreat,withdraw;withdraw。

retire的英语解释:withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bondsmake (someone) retiredispose of; as of old clothesgo into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's positioncause to be out on a fielding playcause to retirewithdraw from active participationbreak from a meeting or gatheringpull back or move away or backwardlose interest相关短语:retire from 从…隐退retire from office 退职,退休retire from the world 隐居,归隐,出家retire in defeat 败退retire into 隐居,遁入retire into obscurity 隐退retire into oneself 离群索居,不与人往来,隐退,不爱交际retire on a pension 领养老金退休retire to bed 就寝retire bonds 收回债券retire的例句:I said two years ago that I hoped to be the first to retire.两年前我就说过,我希望带头退休。

retire的用法和搭配

retire的用法和搭配一、retire的基本意义和用法在英语中,动词retire代表"退休"或"离职"的含义,有时还可以指"撤退"或"退下来"。

其常见的搭配包括与名词、介词短语、副词等搭配,使得整个句子更加丰富、准确。

1. 与名词搭配(1)Retire from...示例:He retired from his job as a school teacher last year.他去年从教师工作中退休了。

(2)Retire to...示例:They decided to retire to the countryside after living in the city for many years.在城市生活了多年之后,他们决定退居乡下。

(3)Retire with...示例:She is planning to retire with a comfortable pension.她计划以舒适的养老金退休。

2. 与介词短语搭配(1)Retire at...示例:Most people choose to retire at the age of 65 or 70.大多数人选择在65岁或70岁时退休。

(2)Retire on...示例:He was able to retire on a substantial income.他有足够的收入可以安享晚年。

3. 与副词搭配(1)Officially retire示例:After working for decades, he officially retired and began enjoying his free time.经过几十年的工作,他正式退休并开始享受自己的闲暇时间。

(2)Early retire示例:Due to financial stability, she decided to early retire and travel the world.由于经济稳定,她决定提前退休并环游世界。

大学英语四级词汇同义词类比记忆(6)

大学英语四级词汇同义词类比记忆(6)导读:本文大学英语四级词汇同义词类比记忆(6),仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。

tire表示“疲劳”tire v.(使)疲劳;(使)失去兴趣n.轮胎[记]音似“胎儿( ti-re)”。

怀了胎儿,肯定很疲劳,对工作失去兴趣。

[串]轮胎很容易疲劳。

[搭]be tired about 因为某事而疲惫(about表示“关于”)be tired of 厌烦某事(of表示”去掉”,厌烦一件事就想去掉它)[变]tired a.疲劳的;厌倦的(人被一件事弄累、弄烦了)tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的(some很多。

很多烦人事,使人厌倦的)[例]I am tired of meeting new people and determine to spend all my life with you.我已经厌倦了去认识新人,只想一辈子和你在一起。

exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;耗尽n.废气;排气装置[记]往外(ex-)耗死他(hau-s-t),使他筋疲力尽。

[另]真正读音似“一个早死的”(e-xhau-s-t)肯定是精力被耗尽了。

[串]耗尽了油料,从排气装置排出了废气。

[变]exhausting a.累人的exhausted a.筋疲力尽的[注]以上两个形容词是主动和被动的区别,还记得-ed表“受”,-ing表“攻”吗?[例]If we keep wasting natural resources in the current speed, they will be exhausted sooner orlater.如果我们继续以这样的速度浪费自然资源的话,它们迟早会被消耗殆尽的。

retire v.退休;退役[记]阿姨(r-e)累( tire)了,就退休(retire}了。

[搭]retire from 从……退休,退役[变]retirement n.退休[例]The retirement is a huge transition in people's life; the earlier you psychologically preparefor it, the better.退休是人生中一个巨大的转变,你越早开始在心理上作准备就越好。

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retire的同义词辨析
retire同义词:
etire, retreat, withdraw
retire同义词辨析:
这些动词均含"退下,退却"之意。

retire 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。

retreat 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。

withdraw 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。

也指军队的撤退。

retire的例句:
1. if they prove ineffective they should be demoted or asked to retire.
如果事实证明他们已无力胜任,应该将他们降级或让他们退休。

2. the jury will retire to consider its verdict today.
陪审团今天将退庭商议裁决结果。

3. it would be nice to be able to afford to retire earlier.
无后顾之忧而能提早退休当是件幸事。

4. the two leaders will retire to camp david for informal discussions.
两位领导人将到戴维营进行非正式讨论。

5. it's close to showtime now, so you retire into the dressing room.
开演时间快到了,你得进化装间了。

6. will she yield to growing pressure for her to retire?
面对要求其隐退的压力越来越大,她会屈服吗?
7. the magazine suggested incorrectly that he was planning to retire.
该杂志错误地暗示他正打算退休。

8. he was forced to retire because of ill health.
由于健康问题他不得不退休。

9. replete, guests can then retire to the modern conservatory for coffee.
吃饱喝足后,宾客们可以到现代化的暖房里享受一杯咖啡。

10. she is to retire as from 1 october.
她将于10月1日退休。

11. he is to retire on his sixtieth birthday.
他准备在60岁生日那天退休。

12. she was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
她由于身体不好而被迫早早地从教学岗位上退休。

13. the officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.
军官下令将部队撤出战斗.
14. i'm afraid i have quite a disinclination to retire on a pension.
恐怕我很不愿意领养老金退休.
15. next year his father will retire and take things easy.
明年他父亲就要退休而过闲适的生活了.。

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