【高一下.期中必考知识点梳理.英语】沪教版高一英语U1知识点

【高一下.期中必考知识点梳理.英语】沪教版高一英语U1知识点
【高一下.期中必考知识点梳理.英语】沪教版高一英语U1知识点

U1

1.look up: 1) raise one’s head to look at sth.抬头看:

He didn’t even look up when he heard his name called.

2)find information in…:查找

I looked up (the meaning of )the word in my dictionary.

3)look up to: respect尊敬

I look up to my parents.

look about=look around=look round: 环顾

look after= take care of: 照顾,看护

look back: 回顾,追溯

look down upon: 轻视,看不起

look forward to (doing) sth.:期盼

look into sth. = investigate sth: 调查

look on: 旁观

look on/upon…as =regard…as:视…为

2.glance at: take a quick look at一瞥

take a glance at n.

at first glance =at first sight:

3.greet:

greet sb. with a smile (nod) 用微笑(点头)招呼某人

greet sb. by saying “Good morning” 向某人问早上好

be greeted with使受到(对待);给予(反应)

4.take sth over to… --carry sth from one place to another

take sth. over (from sb): 接管,继承

5.be senior to

He is senior to me by two years.=He is two years senior to me.

6.What’s up?

= What’s wrong?= What’s the matter?= What’s the trouble? be up to sb.: 由某人决定,是某人的责任

It is up to you to decide when to have the next meeting.

be up to sth: 计谋什么坏事

I see what you’re up to.

7. People always prefer Debbie to me.

prefer : v. like better

Phrases about prefer :

prefer to do

prefer sb. to do sth.

prefer A to B

prefer doing A to doing B

prefer to do A rather than do B

8.…the way + sb. does sth.

在the way后接定语从句有三种形式

That’s the way (/)he spoke.

That’s the way that he did it.

That’s the way in which he answered the question.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd1639167.html,municate vi./ vt

communicate with sb:share or exchange与…交流

Do you communicate with each other by e-mail?

communicate sth. to sb.:pass on把…传递给

Your whole appearance communicates things.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd1639167.html,munication

10.more than + n.: 1)not only 2) over 3) extremely, very

China Daily is more than a newspaper.

和平不仅仅是意味着没有战争。

Peace is more than the absence of war.

more…than…与其说……不如说……

He is more diligent than clever.

no more than =only

He is no more than an ordinary worker.

11.expression: n. 1)表达、表示:

The school encourages free expression in art, drama and creative writing.

2)神情、表情:

‘I don’t understand,’ he said, with an expression of complete surprise. v.express~ sth. to sb. :

The guests expressed their thanks before leaving.

express oneself:

He is still unable to express himself in English.

express n. : 快车、快递:

12.appearance: n. 1)外貌:

Don’t judge others by their appearances.

2)出现;出场:

The sudden appearance of a policeman caused the thief to run away.

v.appear: 1)出现:come into view:

A ship appeared on the horizon.

2)公开露面:

I have to appear in court on a charge of drunken driving.

3)似乎、好像:seem:

She appears to have a lot of friends.

It appears: 似乎:

It appears as if she’s lost interest in her job.

13. The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression. =…make a good impression on them.

impression n. thought or feelings you have about sth. /sb.

give sb. a good impression

make/leave a good impression on sb.:

The applicant made a very favorable impression on me.

v. impress

impress … with sth:

They deeply impressed us with their terrible behavior.

impress sth on sb:

They impressed their terrible behavior on us.

be impressed with/by sth.:

We are impressed with/by his terrific performance.

adj. impressive

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