2019年高考英语全国及地方真题与模拟卷【短文改错题】汇集
2019年高考英语全国及地方真题与模拟卷
【短文改错题】汇集
一、2019年高考真题
1.【2019·全国卷I 】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school,I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone`s surprising,the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had a talent for football.From now on,I started to play my football with classmates after school.
I am a good player now.
【答案】I became
interesting int erested in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where when I was in primary school,I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but and almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly hard
back to the playground.To everyone’s surprising surprise ,the ball went into the net.All the football player players on the playground cheered loudly,say saying
that I had a talent for football.From now then on,I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了由于一次偶然的经历，自己喜欢上了踢足球。从此成了一名优秀球员。
第一处：【解析】考查形容词用法。“interest （使感兴趣；使关注）”的形容词有interesting （使人感兴趣的）
常修饰物；与interested（表现出兴趣的）常修饰人。本句的意思为：多亏一个偶然的事件，我对踢足球产生了兴趣。主语是I，故将interesting改为interested。
第二处：【解析】考查定语从句。先行词one afternoon表示时间在定语从句中作状语，所以关系词使用when。
故将where改为when。
第三处：【解析】考查冠词。名词football为可数名词，前边需要有限定词。这里football第一次出现，故在football 前加a。
第四处：【解析】考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。
第五处：【解析】考查副词。“hard（努力地；费力地）”与“hardly（几乎不；几乎没有）”都为副词，但是词义不同。本句意思为：我挡住足球，并使劲地将它踢回操场。故将hardly改为hard。
第六处：【解析】考查固定搭配。“to one’s+名词”在句中表示结果，“to one’s surprise”意思为“使某人惊讶的是…”。故将surprising改为surprise。
第七处：【解析】考查名词的数。“player（运动员）”为可数名词，所以all（所有的）后需要用player的复数形式。故将player改为players。
第八处：【解析】考查现在分词。本句句意：操场上所有的足球运动员大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。句中谓语动词为cheered，say在这里作伴随状语。与主语players是主动关系，故将say改为saying。
第九处：【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：从那时开始，我放学后跟同学一起踢足球。且“from now on（从现在开始）”后边句子应该表示从现在开始所发生的动作或存在的情况，不能用一般过去时。此处后面是一般过去时，表示“从那时起”是from then on，故将now改为then。
第十处：【解析】考查固定搭配。“踢足球”的英语表达为“play football”，中间不能加冠词或者代词。故将my去掉。
2.【2019·全国卷II】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Since I was a kid,I`ve considered different job I would like to do.First,I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.Then,when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school,I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.
【答案】
Since I was a kid,I’ve considered different job
jobs
I would like to do.First,I wanted to be a fireman,
whose uniform looked so coolly
cool
.Then,when I was in the
five
fifth
grade,I wanted to be a teacher
because I liked my English teacher
too
very/so
much.When I studied chemistry
in/at
high school,I
reconsidered my goal or
and
decided to be a doctor.
They
There
were two reasons for the decision.One
was that I was amazing
amazed
at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a
doctor.And the other
is
was
that I wanted to help people in need.
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了从小到大自己的职业梦想随着求学经历不断改变的过程。
第一处：【解析】考查名词的数。“job（工作；职业）”为可数名词，用different（不同的）修饰时意思为不同种类的工作，应该用名词的复数形式。故将job改为jobs。
第二处：【解析】考查形容词的用法。句中的“looked（看起来…样）”为系动词，系动词后需用形容词作表语。
故将coolly改为cool。
第三处：【解析】考查序数词。年级、班级是按数字顺序排列的，所以“在几年级”中的数词需要用序数词。故将five改为fifth。
第四处：【解析】考查副词。句意：在五年级的时候，因为我非常喜欢我的英语老师，所以我想变成一名老师。“so much”在句中一般表达肯定意思，可与that连用表示“如此…以至于”。而“too much”表太多，一般与to搭配，表达否定意思“太…以至于不能…”。本句话表达肯定意思，非常so much或very much，故
将too改为very/so。
第五处：【解析】考查介词。“在高中”需要用介词in或者at，故在high school前加in/at。
第六处：【解析】考查连词。句意：在高中学化学的时候，我重新考虑了自己的目标并决定变成一名医生。“重新考虑”与“决定变成一名医生”之间是顺承关系，不是选择关系。故将or改为and。
第七处：【解析】考查there be句型。句意：有两个原因可以解释这个决定。句中的they在前边句中找不到指代关系，且后边句子中的one与the other是对这两个原因的解释。故将they改为there。
第八处：【解析】考查形容词用法。“amaze（使惊奇；使惊愕）”形容词形式有amazed（大为惊奇）与amazing （令人大为惊奇的）。本句话中主语为I，句意:病人看完医生就会感觉好很多，对此我感到惊奇，而不是我令别人惊奇。故将amazing改为amazed。
第九处：【解析】考查形容词比较级。句中better为well（健康；身体好）的比较级形式，多音节的形容词或副词构成比较级用more加形容词或副词，即more不能与berrer连用。故将more去掉。
第十处：【解析】考查一般过去时。本篇文章使用的全是一般过去时，且与最后一句并列的“one was that…”用的也是一般过去时，所以最后一句话时态应为一般过去时。讲述当时做决定时的原因。故将is改为was。
3.【2019·全国卷III】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I've had many dreams since I was a child.Now my dream is to opens a cafe.Though it may appear simple,it required a lot of ideas and efforts.What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty".In the cafe,customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.If I succeed in manage one,I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.Each of my cafes will have
a different theme and an unique style.
【答案】I’ve had many dreams since I was a child.Now my dream is to opens
open a cafe.Though it may appear simple,it required requires a lot of ideas and efforts.What I want is not just an ordinarily
ordinary cafe but a very s
pecial one.I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty".In the cafe,custom ers will enjoy yourselves
themselves in the historical
environment is created for them.If I succee d in manage managing one,I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city
cities .Each o f my cafes will have a different theme and an
a unique style.
【详解】
第一处：【解析】考查不定式的用法。不定式做表语，to 后用动词原形。故把opens 改为open 。
第二处：【解析】考查动词的时态。短文的主体时态都是现代时。故把required 改为requires 。
第三处：【解析】考查形容词的用法。修饰名词cafe ，应用形容词。ordinarily 是副词。故把ordinarily 改为
ordinary 。
第四处：【解析】考查动词的固定搭配。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。故在have 前加to 。
第五处：【解析】考查介词的用法。such as 和like 都是用来举例子，重复了。故把like 删除。
第六处：【解析】考查代词的用法。customers 是句子的主语，故把yourselves 改为themselves 。
第七处：【解析】考查定语从句。先行词environment 在从句中做主语，指物，关系代词用that/which 。故把
what 改为that/which 。
第八处：【解析】考查动词的固定搭配。succeed in doing something“成功的做了某事”。故把manage 改为
managing 。
第九处：【解析】考查名词的用法。many different 后跟可数名词的复数形式。故把city 改为cities 。
第十处：【解析】考查冠词的用法。an 用在元音音素前，a 用在辅音因素前。unique 是以辅音音素开头的单词，
前用a 。故把an 改为a 。
二、2019届模拟题
1.山东省淄博市2019届高三部分学校5月阶段性诊断（二模)考试
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It can be seen from the picture Mr.Liu ，who wears a mask.was walking his dog.Interestingly ，
his dog which also wears a mask.In recent year ，air pollution has become more and more serious in some areas ，which have led to severe consequences.To solve this problem ，firstly of all ，we should raise the public awareness of protecting the environment.Secondly ，the government ought to punish the illegal acts as polluting the environment severe.Thirdly ，we must do our best to protecting the environment in our daily life.Only in this way can human beings and animals share a pleasant planet or live a happy life.
【答案】
It can be seen from the picture
that Mr.Liu ，who wears a mask.was is walking his dog.Interestingly ，his dog which
also wears a mask.In recent year years ，air pollution has become more and more serious in some areas ，which have has led to severe consequences.To solve this problem ，firstly first of all ，we should raise the public awareness of protecting the environment.Secondly ，the government ought to punish the illegal acts as of polluting the environment severe severely .Thirdly ，we must do our best to protecting protect the
environment in our daily life.Only in this way can human beings and animals share a pleasant planet or
live a happy life.
and
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了目前空气污染的严重以及所要采取的措施。
第一处：考查主语从句。句意：从图中可以看到,刘先生,戴着面具,正在溜他的狗。此处it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。故在picture后加that。
第二处：考查时态。句意：从图中可以看到,刘先生,戴着面具,正在溜他的狗。结合句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故把was→is。
第三处：考查谓语动词。句意：有趣的是,他的狗也戴着一个面具。该句中就一个谓语动词wear，所以就更不存在从句，故把which去掉。
第四处：考查名词复数。句意：在最近这些年里。此处名词用复数形式，故把year→years。
第五处：考查主谓一致。句意：在最近一年,在一些地区空气污染越来越严重,这导致严重后果。此处是前面整个句子作先行词，所以后面非限制性定语从句中的谓语动词是单数第三人称形式，故把have→has。
第六处：考查固定搭配。first of all“首先，最重要的是”。故把firstly→first。
第七处：考查介词。句意：政府应该惩罚污染环境严重的违法行为。此处表示“所有”，故把as→of。
第八处：考查词形转换。句意：政府应该惩罚污染环境严重的违法行为。此处polluting是动词，由副词来修饰，故把severe→severely。
第九处：考查固定搭配。句意：在我们的日常生活中我们必须尽力保护环境。固定搭配：do one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故把protecting→protect。
第十处：考查并列连词。句意：只有这样,人类和动物共享一个愉快的星球并过着幸福的生活。此处表示并列的递进关系，故把or→and。
2.安徽师范大学附属中学2019届高三5月考前适应性检测
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My mom and dad are great cooks,but I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food.
I remembered when I was about six,all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didn't have money to buy it.So my father tried to make some on the weekend and asked them eat at my home for the free.The kids were very happier.It helped me make lots of friend.Now I often cooking for my parents,and they like my dishes,either.It's really relaxing to sit around a table
for my parents,eating and talking together.
【答案】
My mom and dad are great cooks,
but and/so I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious
food.I when I was about six,all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and
chips,but some didn't have money to buy
it them .So my father tried to make some on the weekend and asked them to eat at my home for the free.The kids were very happier happy .It helped me make lots of friend friends .Now I often cooking cook for my parents,and they like my dishes,either too .It's really relaxing to sit around a table for with my parents,eating and talking together.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者的父母是很棒的厨师。作者小时候父亲曾免费给社区的小孩们做汉堡和薯条。现在作者长大了，经常给父母做饭。一家人在一起吃饭，其乐融融。
第一处：考查连词。句意：我的父母都是很棒的厨师，所以我一直很喜欢待在家里，吃美味的食物。前后两句之
间是因果关系，应用连词so/and 。but 表转折，故应将but 改为so/and 。
第二处：考查时态。下文作者回忆的是六岁时的事情。那么，该处的remember 表示的是“现在记得”，故应将
remembered 改为remember 。
第三处：考查代词。句意：我所在社区所有的孩子都想要汉堡包和薯条，但有些人没有钱去买。buy 后面的宾语
应该指上文中的hamburgers and chips ，代指复数名词，且作宾语，应该用代词them 。故将it 改为them 。
第四处：考查固定句式。表示“邀请某人做某事，要求某人做某事”，应该用ask sb.to do sth.结构，故应在them
和eat 之间加上to 。
第五处：考查冠词。表示“免费地”，应用for free ，故the 多余，应去掉。
第六处：考查形容词。句意：孩子们非常开心。very 修饰形容词原级，故应该将happier 改为happy 。第七处：考查名词。friend 是可数名词，a lot of 修饰可数名词复数，故将friend 改为friends 。
第八处：考查谓语动词。句意：现在，我经常为父母做饭。often 常和一般现在时态连用，因此该句应用一般现
在时态。其中，cook 作谓语，cooking 是现在分词，不能作谓语，故将cooking 改为cook 。
第九处：考查副词。句意：他们也喜欢我做的饭。表示“也”，either 常用于否定句。用于肯定句，应用too 。故
将either 改为too 。
第十处：考查介词。句意：和我的父母坐在一起吃饭聊天真的很放松。表示“和……一起”，应用介词with 。故将
for 改为with 。
3.湖北省黄冈市2019届高三模拟
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Ms Smith,
I’m writing to ask whether you could do me favor.I’ve just finished an essay naming “Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”,so I’m not sure whether it is well written.To be honestly,I’m not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals.That’s because I’m turning to you for help.I’d appreciate it if you could spare some time to look into my essay for possible mistakes
and polish them.Also,I’m looking forward to your valuable advices.My essay has been sending to you along with this email.I hope it won’t cause you too much more trouble.
Thank you in advance.Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Ms Smith,
I’m writing to ask whether you could do me
a favor.I’ve just finished an essay naming named “Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”,so but I’m not sure whether it is well written.To be honestly honest ,I’m not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals.That’s because why
I’m turning to you for help.I’d appreciate it if you could spare some time to look into through my essay for possible mistakes and polish them it .Also,I’m looking forward to your valuable advices advice .My essay has been sending sent
to you along with this email.I hope it won’t cause you too much more trouble.Thank you in advance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【文章大意】本文是一封书信，作者让对方帮忙看一下自己写的文章是否有不妥之处并加以润色。
第一处：考查冠词。句意：我写信是想问你能否帮我一个忙。此处的favor是可数名词，do sb a favor表示“帮某人一个忙”，故favor前加a。
第二处：考查非谓语动词。句意：我刚写完一篇名为“中国传统节日与西方节日的差异”的文章，但我不确定它是否写得好。essay与name之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故naming 改为named。
第三处：考查连词。句意参考上题解析，根据句意可知前后是转折而非因果关系，故so改为but。
第四处：考查形容词。句意：老实说，我对一些西方传统节日不是很熟悉。此处用形容词作表语，故honestly 改为honest。
第五处：考查表语从句。句意：这就是我向你求助的原因。that’s why…表示“这就是……的原因”，故because 改为why。
第六处：考查动词短语。句意：如果你能抽出时间来看一下我的文章，找出错误并对文章加以润色，我会感激不尽。look through表示“浏览、看”，look into表示“调查”，故into改为through。
第七处：考查代词。句意参考上题解析，根据句意可知此处指代my essay，故them改为it。
第八处：考查名词。句意：期待你的宝贵意见。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故advices改为advice。
第九处：考查语态。句意：我的文章已经和这封邮件一起发给你了。My essay与send之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故sending改为sent。
第十处：考查形容词。句意：我希望这不会给你带来太多的麻烦。根据句意可知此处并无比较意义，more是多余的，故删除more。
4.河南省实验中学2019届高考全真模拟（二)最后一卷
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was a rain and cold night.I finish my evening classes and was about to go back to my house.I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination.To my surprise,the driver made an apology,says he didn't know the way.What come a taxi driver didn't know the way?I was a little of angry.At the moment,an old couple stopped our car.Their destination was the same as me,so he let them in.The two greeted us but the grandpa told the driver the way.From their conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he has been a taxi driver just for three days.
I'm also new to Zhengzhou.Sometimes I make direction mistakes,but there is always someone can help me.It was cold outside,but I felt real warm.
【答案】
It was a
rain rainy and cold night.I finish finished
my evening classes and was about to go back to my house.I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination.To my surprise,the driver made an apology,says saying he didn't know the way.What How come a taxi driver didn't know the way?I was a little of angry.At the moment,an old couple stopped our car.Their destination was the same as me mine ,so he let them in.The two greeted us but and the grandpa told the driver the way.From their conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he has had
been a taxi driver just for three days.I'm also new to Zhengzhou.Sometimes I make direction mistakes,but there is always someone
who can help me.It was cold outside,but I felt real really warm.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个寒冷的雨夜，作者在一个陌生的城市里打车的经历。
第一处：考查形容词。句意：那是一个寒冷的雨夜。修饰名词night 用形容词，故rain→rainy 。
第二处：考查时态。句意：我上完晚课，正要回家。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故finish→finished 。第三处：考查非谓语动词。句意：司机向我道歉，说他不认识路。the driver 与say 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，
表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故says→saying 。
第四处：考查固定句式。句意：司机怎么会不认识路？how come 表示“怎么会”，故What→How 。
第五处：考查a little of 与a little 的区别。句意：我有点生气。a little of 修饰名词，a little 修饰形容词或动
词，故删除of 。
第六处：考查代词。句意：他们的目的地和我的一样。此处表示“我的”，用名词性物主代词，故me→mine 。第七处：考查连词。句意：他们两个人向我们打招呼，爷爷给司机指路。前后是顺承而非转折关系，故but→and 。第八处：考查时态。句意：从谈话中我得知司机是一个农民，刚开出租车三天。此处表示过去完成的动作，应该
用过去完成时，故has→had 。
第九处：考查定语从句。句意：但是总有人能帮助我。分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为someone ，
指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故在someone 后加who 。
第十处：考查副词。句意：外面很冷，但我心里很温暖。修饰形容词warm 用副词，故real→really 。5.武汉第二中学2019届高三五月全仿真模拟考试
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On New Year’s Day I went to a stamp exhibition,what proved to be an unique experience.
At 9：30,I arrived at the exhibition with my precious stamp album,eager and excited.To my delighted,there gathered crowds of stamp lover.Immediately I joined them and studied the stamps one by one.I was attracted by the artists’delicate design and wanted to learn more.Then,some of us got together on twos and threes to share our collections,chat cheerfully about the stamps.We even told stories behind it like old friends.Time passed quickly and it was time to say goodbye to the friends.
I had a great time.Not only I appreciate for beautiful stamps,but also I made new friends with the
same interest.This was really a specially celebration for the New Year.
【答案】On New Year’s Day I went to a stamp exhibition,what which proved to be an
a unique experience.At 9：30,I arrived at the exhibition with my precious stamp album,eager and excited.To my delighted delight ,there gathered crowds of stamp lover
lovers .Immediately I joined them and studied the stamps one by one.I was attracted by the artists’delicate design and wanted to learn more.Then,some of us got together on
in twos and threes to share our collections,chat chatting cheerfully about the stamps.We even told stories behind it
them like old friends.Time passed quickly and it was time to say goodbye to the friends.
I had a great time.Not only did I appreciate for beautiful stamps,but also I made new friends with the same interest.This was really a specially
special celebration for the New Year.
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在元旦去看了一个邮票展览的经过。
第一处：考查定语从句连接词。句意：元旦那天，我去看了一个邮票展览，这被证明是一次独特的经历。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子应用which 。故what 改为which 。
第二处：考查冠词。unique 为辅音音素开头的单词，故an 改为a 。
第三处：考查名词。句意：令我高兴的是，那里聚集了一群集邮爱好者。短语to one’s delight“令某人高兴的是”后跟名词，故delighted 改为delight 。
第四处：考查名词的数。lover 为可数名词，由crowds of“成群的”修饰应用复数形式，故lover 改为lovers 。第五处：考查介词。句意：然后，我们中的一些人三三两两地聚在一起分享我们的收藏品，愉快地谈论邮票。短语in twos and threes“三三两两”前跟介词in ，故on 改为in 。
第六处：考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故chat 只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系用现在分词，故chat 改为chatting 。
第七处：考查人称代词。句意：我们甚至像老朋友一样讲述他们背后的故事。此处指代上文stamps 应用第三人称复数形式宾格，故it 改为them 。
第八处：考查倒装句。not 为含有否定意义的副词位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装。故I 前添加did 。第九处：考查介词。appreciate 为及物动词，可直接跟宾语，故去掉for 。
第十处：考查形容词。celebration 为名词，需要形容词修饰，故specially 改为special 。
6.福建省漳州市第一中学2019届高三5月模拟考试
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Monday,it hit me that my beloved grandmother birthday was around the corner.I decided to
make her an unique present.Without the slightest hesitation,I threw me into creating this priceless album.I turned on the computer,carefully selected some photos,added up some decorations,and designed each pages carefully.Eventually,an album of love produced.Looked at my work with satisfaction,I couldn’t help imagining how delightedly my grandma would be.Soon,the big day arrived.At the birthday party,I presented the album to Grandma.The moment
she saw the special gift,she hugs me affectionately,tears rolling in her eyes,what made my parents smile genuinely as well.
【答案】Last Monday,it hit me that my
beloved birthday was around the corner.I decided to make her an
a unique present.Without the slightest hesitation,I threw me myself into creating this priceless album.I turned on the computer,carefully selected some photos,added up
some
decorations,and designed each pages page carefully.Eventually,an album of love was
produced.
Looked Looking at my work with satisfaction,I couldn’t help imagining how delightedly delighted my grandma would be.Soon,the big day arrived.At the birthday party,I presented the album to Grandma.The moment she saw the special gift,she hugs
hugged
me affectionately,tears rolling in her eyes,what which made my
parents smile genuinely as well.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者为自己深爱的祖母亲手制作了一件特别的生日礼物。当祖母看到这个特别的礼物时，她深情地拥抱了作者，泪水在她的眼睛里打转，这让作者的父母由衷地笑了。
第一处：考查名词所有格。句意：上周一，我突然想到我深爱的祖母的生日就要到了。文中表示“祖母的生日”，用名词所有格，所以grandmother 改成grandmother’s 。
第二处：考查冠词。句意：我决定给她做一件独一无二的礼物。泛指“一件独一无二的礼物”，unique 的首字母发音是辅音，所以an 改成a 。
第三处：考查固定用法。句意：我毫不犹豫地投入创作这张无价的专辑。throw oneself into 投身于，该用法是固定用法，所以me 改成myself 。
第四处：考查动词。句意：我打开电脑，仔细地选择了一些照片，添加了一些装饰，仔细地设计了每一页。add 是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，所以去掉up 。
第五处：考查名词单复数。句意：我打开电脑，仔细地选择了一些照片，添加了一些装饰，仔细地设计了每一页。被each 修饰，用名词单数，所以pages 改成page 。
第六处：考查时态和语态。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时。“相册”和“制作”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，an album 是单数，所以在produced 之前，加was 。
第七处：考查非谓语动词。句意：我满意地看着我的作品，不禁想象我的祖母会有多么高兴。“看着”的逻辑主语是“我”，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，所以Looked 改成Looking 。
第八处：考查形容词。句意：我满意地看着我的作品，不禁想象我的祖母会有多么高兴。how 之后接形容词，所以delightedly 改成delighted 。
第九处：考查时态。句意：当她看到这个特别的礼物时，她深情地拥抱了我，泪水在她的眼睛里打转，这让我的父母由衷地笑了。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以hugs 改成hugged 。
第十处：考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指代整个主句内容，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以what 改成which 。
高考英语各地短文改错汇编试题与解析
（全文由Peter编制） 2016年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错 1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分） My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
2019年春季高考英语模拟试题及答案
第I卷（选择题，共50分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把小答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 一、英语知识运用（本题共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） 1.–Excuse me.Is the department store far from your school? –Not very.It’s about_______. A.10minutes walk B.10minutes’walk C.10minutes’s walk D.10minute’s walk 2.–May I use_______mobile phone? –Sorry,_______is left in the office. A.you;I B.your;my C.yours;mine D.your;mine 3.My father was born_______.When he was_______,he went abroad. A.in1970;in his thirty B.in the1970s;in his thirties C.in the1970;in his thirty D.in1970s;in his thirties 4.–I think students can have cell phones to help with their studying. –_______.They often use them to play games instead of studying. A.I’m afraid so B.All right C.You are right D.I don’t think so 5.–Why do you like using? –Because it can help me keep_______touch with my friends. A.on B.for C.at D.in 6.You must_______at the airport an hour before your plane takes off. A.check up B.check in C.check out D.check 7.–I can’t walk any further. –_______.Let’s stop here for a rest. A.Neither can I B.So can I C.Neither I can D.So I can 8.______she is,the higher marks she will get. A.The more careful B.The more carefully C.The much careful D.The careful 9.–You are not a new member,are you? –_______.I joined only yesterday. A.No,I’m not. B.Yes,I’m not. C.No,I am. D.Yes,I am. 10.This is the only dictionary______I brought back from abroad. A.which B.that C.whose D.what 11._______of the students in our class______girls. A.Two third,are B.Two thirds,is C.Two third,is D.Two thirds,are 12.–Could you take care of our dog while we are away? –_______. A.With pleasure B.It’s my pleasure C.Never mind D.That’s all right 13.–What about having a drink? –________ A.Good idea. B.I don’t want to. C.Help yourself. D.Me,too. 14.–Do you get someone_______your clothes? –Yes,I often have them_______. A.wash,washed B.washed,wash C.washing,wash D.to wash,washed 15.–I’m going to a job interview.I feel a little________. –Take it easy.Listening to music can help you relax. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf14784198.html,fortable B.satisfied C.nervous D.disappointed 16.We should turn off the lights when we leave the room_______we can save electricity. A.in order to B.so as to C.such that D.so that 17._______lovely weather it is!Shall we go for a walk? A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 18.Twenty minutes______not enough for you to finish it. A.were B.is C.are D.has 共8页第1页共8页第2页
2019年高考英语(课标版)二轮复习：模拟组合练(一)
模拟组合练(一) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2018山西高三一模,A) British Museum Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything. Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies. Admission and opening times Free, open daily 10:00 to 17:30. Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday. Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January. Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage For everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for lugg age is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross. Membership Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits. Individual membership:￡74 Under 26 membership:￡54 Young friends(aged 8—15):￡25 Shops 1
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编 (精选全国2018年考试真题，后附名师解析答案) (精绝精品资料，掌握真题考点，值得下载打印练习) 一、改错题（共3题；共15分） 1.（2018?卷Ⅰ）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注：⒈每处错误及其修改仅限一词； ⒉只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed. 【答案】①I went to countryside的to后面加the; ②I find a big change there的find改为found;
2014--2018 高考英语短文改错真题
Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! （2014课标2） My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with afte r-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
(完整word版)2019年高考英语模拟试卷(一)及答案解析.doc
2019 年高考英语模拟试卷( 一 ) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 ( 略 ) ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分 ) 第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 , 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项。 A (2016 课标全国Ⅰ ) You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860 —1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907—1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement migh t not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930—present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished thir d in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913 —2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “ The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
安徽省十校联盟2019年高考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2019年高考模拟 英语试题 巢湖一中合肥八中淮南二中六安一中南陵中学舒城中学 太湖中学天长中学屯溪一中宣城中学滁州中学池州一中 阜阳中学 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. How will he woman get home? A. By car B. By bus C. By train 2. Who is out of work? A. Steve's wife B. Steve's friend. C. Steve. 3. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and salesman C. Teacher and student. 4. How long can the man keep his magazines? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. One month. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At a barber's. C. At a restaurant 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Tina arrive? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have some breakfast B. Go back home. C. Go to he airport 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of film is Battle Angel? A. A horror film. B. A science fiction film
2019高考英语短文改错真题专题训练(含解析)
2019高考英语短文改错专题 (名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习) 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.
2019届高考英语模拟试题【含答案】
2019届高考英语模拟试题【含答案】 第一节单项填空（共15小题） 请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no ________ for practice. A. prescription B. substitute C. appetite D. suspension 22. —Tony ________ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything. —So you think you will have to make an apology? A. could find B. should have found C. might find D. must have found 23. —What about watching a ballet show this evening? —Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn’t really __________. A. the apple of my eyes B. my feet of clay C. my cup of tea D. the salt of the earth 24. Faced with the dilemma, the company committee ________ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer. A. pulled out B. put out C. reached out D. drew out 25. More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all your eggs in one basket. A. of which B. which C. whose D. of whom 26. In Beijing, more than 21,100 people ________ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999. A. have applied B. had applied C. would have applied D. applied 27. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued ________ the return they offer. A. in terms of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in charge of 28. That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is ________ many office workers spend their weekends. A. what B. how C. where D. why 29. ________ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to. A. Having not prepared B. Not having prepared C. Not to have prepared D. To have not prepared 30. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances ________ to cope with emergencies. A. he will fail B. is he failing C. he is failing D. will he fail 31. ________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides. A. Accessible B. Apparent C. Ambiguous D. Aggressive 32. I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I
2019年高考英语模拟试题(2)后附答案
2019年高考模拟英语试题 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) A Give it a Go!One-Off Volunteering Our One-Off programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking,helping your local community and so on. Transport is provided from campus when activities can’t be reached by public transport or on foot from campus. Canley Pop Up Cafe:Chinese New Year Special! Date:Saturday17February2018 Time:10:30-15:30 Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens. Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as being positive by creating spaces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk,share talents,histories and knowledge. Dogs Trust Volunteer Day Date:Friday23February2018 Time:09:55-16:00 Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust.Help exercise the dogs,prepare food and clean the dog shelter. Transport and lunch will be provided by Warwick Volunteers.
(完整)高考英语短文改错练习题及答案
Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei