九年级上册英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
九年级上册英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)及解析
九年级上册英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文理解选择正确答案。
DIn Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警长）of the Paris Police.We welcomed him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance（熟人）whom we hadn't seen for a great time."I need your assistance," said Germain. "I met a case（案件）that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange."“Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job.”“Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a very important letter has b een stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.""But who would dare do such a thing" I cried."The thief," said Germain softly, "He's a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is one of the most powe rful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton.”"A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of well-trained police officers carefully searched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house but found nothing."…A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised.Dupin explained, "I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyone's nose, where no one would search for it.""Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe（观察）better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat.""I was sure it was the letter.""Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again.""The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street, while the Minister went to see what happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words:Your plan was good, but mine was betterAs you can see, I took the letter.----Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe（1）The underlined word "assistance" in the third paragraph probably meanshere.A. hobbyB. helpC. habitD. holiday（2）Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A. The writer.B. Mr. Germain.C. Mr. Dupin.D. Minister Danton.（3）Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .A. wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton's houseB. leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton's houseC. hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD. writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder（4）From the passage we can infer that .A. Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB. Dupin and the writer are both detectivesC. Danton and the writer are new friendsD. Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述法国巴黎的著名侦探杜宾先生的故事。
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题(有答案和解析)
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题(有答案和解析)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Different countries have different customs in giving presents.IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for "clock" is similar to the sound for "death" in Chinese. Also, don't wrap（包裹） a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals（葬礼）. Don't give a knife, because something sharp（锋利的） can cut a friendship.IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give all odd numbers of them（one, three, five, etc.） because even numbers of flowers（two, four, six, etc.） are for funerals.IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.（1）Why can't we give a clock as a present to a Chinese? Because in Chinese .A. the word "clock" has the same meaning with the word "death".B. the word "clock" has the same sound with the word "death"C. the word "clock" has the same meaning with the word "knife"D. the word "clock" means "dangerous"（2）You may take if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.A. 10 flowersB. 13 flowersC. 9 flowersD. 11 red roses （3）thirteen is an unlucky number.A. In ChinaB. In RussiaC. In JapanD. In Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.B. Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.C. Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.D. Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：不同的国家在送礼物上有不同的习俗。
九年级上册英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
九年级上册英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished（爱戴） him for his love and kindness.（1）Why did the little bird stop singing?A. Because she was ill.B. Because she was not free.C. Because she was hungry.D. Because she was too excited.（2）What made the emperor become better and better?A. The robot's beautiful voice.B. His men's voice.C. The little bird's nice dance.D. The little bird's beautiful song.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. A little nightingale lived in the emperor's beautiful garden.B. The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.C. One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldn't sing.D. The emperor gave up listening to songs after he got sick.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. If we keep a bird, we can enjoy the beautiful songs.B. Don't make a robot because it can get broken easily.C. A bird can help people get away from illness.D. If we are kind to someone, he or she will be also kind to us.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了国王因为小夜莺动听的歌声把小鸟关在笼子里，结果小鸟难过不再唱歌，国王让科学家做了一只机器小鸟，一天机器小鸟也不唱歌了，国王病了，原来的小鸟唱了最动听的歌，国王变得越来越好了，并且变得对他的人民友好了。
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here's something you can do.Be calm（冷静）. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.____ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word "attack" in Paragraph 3 means "____" in Chinese.A. 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____?A. Face bravely.B. Join in a fight.C. Learn to refuse.D. Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to ____.A. help students keep away from fightsB. warn students not to fightC. advise students to help each otherD. encourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an ____ tone（语气）.A. sadB. angryC. seriousD. crazy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：面对“打架”，我们应该持有的态度及避免打架的方法。
【英语】九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Here's some advice for you.▲Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet▲Watch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies.▲Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. You'd better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed.▲Study in or travel to an English-speaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments. You'll find yourself surrounded （围绕）with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.（1）If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can ______.A. buy a new radioB. buy some DVDsC. listen to one on the InternetD. find a friend to talk with you（2）What does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese?A. 无价值的B. 有价值的C. 花费大的D. 必不可少的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.B. You'd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.C. The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D. Study in or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesn't cost you too much.（4）From this passage, we mainly know _____.A. how to improve our EnglishB. the best time to listen to the radio in EnglishC. how to make friends with foreignersD. the suggestions about how to study abroad【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了提高英语的一些方式方法。
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练(含答案)
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[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. In the passage, which of the following words best describes the character's feeling?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Surprised2. According to the author, what is the main reason for the increase in pollution?A. Industrial developmentB. DeforestationC. OverpopulationD. Waste disposal3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the benefits of exercise?A. It improves mental health.B. It strengthens the immune system.C. It leads to weight gain.D. It increases energy levels.4. In the second paragraph, the author uses an example to illustrate ______.A. the importance of hard workB. the influence of friendsC. the impact of technologyD. the power of education5. What is the best of the passage?A. How to Stay HealthyB. The Importance of ReadingC. Ways to Protect the EnvironmentD. The Influence of Technology on Society6. The author's purpose in writing the passage is to______.A. entertain readersB. inform readersC. persuade readersD. criticize readers7. Which of the following words has the same meaning as "appreciate" in the context?A. EnjoyB. CriticizeC. IgnoreD. Hate8. In the passage, the author mainly develops the topic ______.A. giving examplesB. making parisonsC. analyzing causesD. describing processes9. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The government should take measures to reduce pollution.B. People should spend more time on exercise.C. Reading is more beneficial than watching TV.D. Technology has no negative effects on our lives.10. Which of the following would be the best topic sentence of the third paragraph?A. Many people enjoy reading books.B. Reading books can improve our language skills.C. Reading books is a good way to relax.D. Books are an important part of our lives.二、判断题：1. The passage mainly discusses the advantages of exercise. ( )2. The author believes that technology has brought only positive changes to our lives. ( )3. The example in the first paragraph serves to support the author's main argument. ( )4. The passage suggests that reading is more beneficial than watching TV. ( )5. The author thinks that everyone should spend at least one hour a day on exercise. ( )三、填空题：1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that reading can help us to ________.2. According to the author, one of the benefits of regular exercise is that it can improve our ________.3. The author mentions that pollution is a serious problem mainly caused ________.4. In the context of the passage, the word "endeavor" most likely means ________.5. The author suggests that in order to protect the environment, we should ________.6. The example of the scientist who discovered a new medicine illustrates the importance of ________.7. The author believes that technology has ________ our lives in many ways.8. The passage indicates that education plays a crucial role in ________.9. The author argues that reading is more beneficial than watching TV because it ________.10. The tone of the passage is mostly ________.11. The author's attitude towards exercise is ________.12. The purpose of the second paragraph is to ________.13. The author uses ________ to make the passage more persuasive.14. The passage is mainly written in a ________ style.15. The author uses the phrase "in light of" to mean________.16. The passage suggests that in order to stay healthy, we should ________.17. The author believes that ________ is essential for personal growth.18. The passage implies that without ________, our society would not be able to progress.19. The author pares reading to a journey to show that it is ________.20. The passage concludes ________ about the importance of taking action.四、简答题：1. What are the main causes of pollution mentioned in the passage?2. How does exercise contribute to our mental health according to the author?3. Describe one example the author uses to illustrate the benefits of reading.4. What are some ways in which technology has positively affected our lives?5. Why does the author argue that reading is more beneficial than watching TV?6. Explain how education can help solve environmental problems.7. What is the author's opinion on the importance of hard work?8. How does the author suggest we can improve our language skills?9. What is the author's main argument regarding the impact of technology on society?10. Why does the author believe that books are important in our lives?本套试题答案如下一、选择题：1. B2. A3. C4. A5. C6. B7. A8. A9. A10. B二、判断题：1. ×2. ×3. √4. √5. ×三、填空题：1. expand our knowledge2. cardiovascular health3. industrial activities4. effort5. reduce our carbon footprint6. perseverance7. transformed8. personal development9. engages our imagination10. informative11. positive12. provide evidence13. facts and statistics14. expository15. considering16. maintain a balanced diet17. curiosity18. innovation19. rewarding20. emphasizing四、简答题：1. Industrial activities and deforestation.2. It reduces stress and improves cognitive function.3. The discovery of a new medicine a scientist who was inspired a book.4. It has made munication easier and improved healthcare.5. Reading engages the mind more actively and improves language skills.6. Education raises awareness and teaches problemsolving skills.7. It is necessary for achieving our goals.8. By reading widely and writing regularly.9. It has led to significant advancements but also has negative effects.10. They provide knowledge, entertainment, and inspiration.。
(英语)九年级上册英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）九年级上册英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
BEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you're worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over （复习） my notes even when there isn't a test?☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned （提及） in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Seven（2）When you don't know what you're worried about, _______.A. you should try to find it outB. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying（3）If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”.A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何应对烦恼的三种方法，一是找出自己担心的问题，二是想办法让情况变得更好，三是请求帮助。
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工业）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage?A. The development of science and industry in America.B. The influence of science and industry on American families.C. Harmful effect of industrialization.D. Social problems resulting from the highly-developed science and industry in America.（2）What kinds of families are described in the passage?A. Families of the past and the present.B. Families of the present and the future.C. Families of the past and the future.D. Families of the past, the present and the future.（3）What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America?A. Children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow up.B. People stop caring for children.C. The need for workers who are able to move at any time has been increasing.D. Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.（4）What can you infer from the passage?A. Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split（破裂）.B. Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D. Americans are very choosy about their jobs.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：由于工业的发展，家庭也受到了影响，原来的家庭孩子多，而现在的家庭孩子少，由于工业的发展家庭会总是搬动，有的家庭只有一个孩子或者没有孩子。
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
ASome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）.Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧） on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.（1）From the passage we know_______ have a communication problem.A. parents and children of all agesB. children and other peopleC. parents and their school childrenD. teachers and their students（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5B. 4C. 3D. 2（3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means_______.A. make yourself happyB. make yourself quiet and relaxedC. become angryD. go away（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better_______.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is_______.A. How to Bridge the Generation GapB. How to Deal with Family ProblemsC. How to Be Good ParentsD. How to Be a Good Child【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】父子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读理解 Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does. Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them. In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muсh money. Реорlе thіnk thаt drоnеѕ wіll bе vеrу uѕеful іn fаrmіng іn thе futurе. （1）What's the meaning of the underlined word drones? A. 电脑 B. 摄影机 C. 特斯拉 D. 无人机 （2）Drones can't ? A. carry things B. fly C. control computers D. take pictures （3）Police can use drones to ? A. look for lost people B. catch criminals C. find out the truth D. collect information （4）Drones are good for the environment because they A. can fly high in the sky B. can do many things without people C. help filmmakers save money D. help farmers use fewer farm chemicals （5）We know from the passage that drones A. don't need anyone to control them B. are more useful than computers C. can help people fight dangerous diseases D. will play an important part in farming 【答案】 （1）D （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了无人机的作用。 （1）词义猜测题。根据Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine，可知drones是一种可以飞行的机器，人们用计算机来控制这台飞行器，故是无人机的意思，故选D。 （2）推理题。根据People use a computer to control this flying machine，可知它是受电脑控制的，故无人机不能控制电脑，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them，可知警察可以用无人机寻找迷路的人 ， 故选A。 （4）细节题。根据 They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment他们还帮助农民减少使用农用化学品。这有助于保护环境，可知无人机对环境有益，因为它们帮助农民减少使用农药 ， 故选D。 （5）推理题。根据 Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases 无人机可以帮助农民寻找农作物疾病，可知无人机将在农业中发挥重要作用 ， 故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
2．根据短文内容，判断正误。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. I'm looking forward to your reply. Love, Victor （1）Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live. （2）Victor wants to share the house with a（an）neat and quiet person. （3）If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money. （4）Victor doesn't have a car, so he wants a two-bed-room apartment （5）Victor also needs to think carefully about the location. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Victor写信向Alan询问怎样选择新居住地。 （1）细节题。根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous.可知Victor是兴奋的，因为他有机会选择新住址，故选正确。 （2）细节题。根据I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知Victor希望舍友是干净和文静的，故选正确。 （3）细节题。根据However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. 可知Victor找到舍友后会平分房租，所以不是浪费钱，故选错误。 （4）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，而不是想要一个两间卧室的公寓，故选错误。 （5）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，故选正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。