专四语法新题型练习keys
专四语法词汇专项练习(新题型附答案)上课讲义
2014专四语法词汇专项练习(新题型附答案)语法词汇专项练习（一）PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN.]1.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?2. A. The fishing and the hunting in Arizona were good that year.3. B. Brown bread and butter are usually eaten with smoked salmon.4. C. Many a man and woman in this room is entitled to a copy.5. D. Not only the switches but also the old writing has been changed.6. Which of the following best explains the meaning of "He may not go to the party"?7. A. He is not permitted to go to the party. B. Possibly he will not go to the party.8. C. He shouldn't go to the party. D. He can decide whether to go to the party.9. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of concession?10. A. You will pass the exam as long as you work hard.11. B. As Chile is a long, narrow country, temperature varies considerably from north to south.12. C. Tom must finish the work as his boss asked him.13. D. Child as he is, John knows a lot about the history.14. Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an attribute?15. A. We will go to the park without you.16. B. There seems to be a solution to this problem.17. C. To my delight, he passed the entrance examination in July.18. D. Fruit is rich in vitamins.19.Which of the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?20. A. many a B. a few C. such D. certain21.Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an appositive (同位语) ?22. A. I told myself never to give up B. He did all the things for himself.23. C. The president himself will show you our campus. D. You should try to do it by yourself.24.Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?25. A. It is not decided whether to go or not.26. B. It will be given to whoever comes first.27. C. It is his father that has prevented him from doing so.28. D. What matters is not how much you do but whether you try to do.29.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?30. A. The cattle in the farm were killed. B. New machinery was introduced in the factory.31. C. The police are going to search that district. D. All the furniture were sold in the house.32.Which of the italicized parts functions as an object?33. A. His daughter is looking forward to his coming back from the travel.34. B. Her coming late for the meeting was beyond his expectation.35. C, It is no use your crying over split milk.36. D. My parents strongly object to the idea of my going out alone at night.37.All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT38. A. She doesn't like his present job, typing the documents. B. He knows the fact that he has been fired.39. C. They both like the food in that restaurant. D. He doesn't like the way I speak in the meeting.40.In "Would you pass me the dictionary?", the italicized part is______of the sentence.41. A. the subject B. the direct object C. the complement D. the indirect object42.Which of the following sentences indicates COMMAND?43. A. You must have told her the truth. B. You must be Mr. Smith.44. C. All men must die. D. You must do it again.45. Which of the following is INCORRECT?46. A. Tom suggested that we leave earlier. B. Tom suggested that we should leave earlier.47. C. Tom suggested leaving earlier. D. Tom suggested us to leave earlier.48.What does "it" refer to in the sentence "I think it important to achieve an agreement on this issue"?49. A. I B. an agreement C. the issue D. to achieve an agreement50.In the sentence "The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city", the italicized part is______51. A. the appositive clause B. the attributive clause C. the object clause D. the subject clause52.The______of the flood, which caused thousands of people to lose their houses, was 3 weeks of torrential rain.53. A. source B. origin C. root D. Resource54. Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that______one year of college.55. A. improves B. subsidizes C. obliges D. Inflicts56._____human behavior may be caused by eating substances that upset the delicate chemical balance in the brain.57. A. Deliberate B. Consistent C. Primitive D. Abnormal58. It is due to the invention of the computer that man has been able to work so many wonders in the past few years. A case______is the successful launching of space shuttle.59. A. in point B. in question C. in a way D. in brief60.He plays squash to the______of all other sports.61. A. eradication B exclusion C. extension D. inclusion62.Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very_____.63. A. intriguing B. indefinite C. obscure D. dubious64. They have decided to______physical punishment in all local schools.65. A. put away B. break away from C. do away with D. pass away66.Geoffrey Chaucer occupies a ______ place in English literature.67. A. most unique B. least unique C. very unique D. Unique68.Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful______through the window.69. A. vision B. look C. picture D. View70. The police got some______information about their plans.71. A. inner B. inside C. inward D. Interior72. There are several landladies approved by the university who take in_______.73. A. lodgers B. residents C. inhabitants D. Settlers74.There are many who believe that the use of force______ political ends can never be justified.75. A. in search of B. in pursuit of C. in view of D. in light of76. Because of the______noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.77. A. progressive B. provocative C. perpetual D. Prevalent78.You should have your eyes tested every year in case the______of your spectacles need changing.79. A. lenses B. glasses C. sights D. crystals80.Good travelers don't leave______on trains or airplanes.81. A. rubbish B. litter C. garbage D. Pollutant语法词汇专项练习（一）答案解析1、答案：B 解析：下列哪个句子是不正确的？[考点] 本题考查主谓一致。
英语专四练习sublist 4 exercise with keys
Sublist 4access adequate annual apparent approximate attitudes attributed civil code commitment communication concentration conference contrast cycledebate despite dimension domestic emergeerror ethnic goal grant hence hypothesis implementation implication impose integration internal investigation job label mechanism obvious occupational option output overall parallel parameter phase predict principalprior professional project promote regime resolution retain series statistics statusstress subsequent sum summary undertakeExercise 1attribute access domestic occupy internal promote hence phase confer status1.. There's something wrong with our Internet connection; I can't _______________ my e-mail account. access2. Karen _______________ the failure of her marriage to her husband's inability to accept her change from a mother to a businesswoman. attributed3. The airline has more than 100 _______________ flights a day. domestic4. The students were well-prepared for the exam, _______________ their high scores. hence5. Children need something to _______________ their time; otherwise, they get bored. occupy6. The Russian president flew to Washington this morning to _______________ with the American president on the crisis developing in the Middle East. confer7. Doctors and lawyers are high _______________ jobs in our society. status8. One of the goals of the United Nations is to _______________ respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. promote9. Most teenagers go through a _______________ in which they argue a lot with their parents. phase10. The driver of the car suffered minor _______________ injuries from his seatbelt, but was otherwise okay. internal11. The sculpture was originally thought to be a work of Michelangelo, but is now _______________ to a student of the master. attributed12. Electrical burns often look minor on the outside, but electricity can cause serious _______________ damage. internal13. The island nation of Malta has no _______________ energy sources. domestic14. Seventy percent of our Earth's surface is _______________ by oceans. occupied15. I'll need to _______________ with my supervisor before I can allow that. confer16. Wine will spoil if exposed to light; _______________, wine bottles are usually green or17. Desmond Morris once remarked that a true bond of friendship is usually only possible between people of roughly equal _______________. status18. More than one billion people on our planet lack _______________ to safe drinking water. access19. A complete cycle of the _______________ of the moon takes 29.53 days. phases20. My father was recently _______________ to the position of manager. promotedExercise 2predict stress civil regime investigate hypothesis option emerge contrast adequate1. The students told the teacher that they felt they didn't have _______________ time to finish the test. adequate2. The American _______________ War between the North and South cost thousands and thousands of young men their lives. civil3. Their _______________ was proven to be true in a number of experiments. hypothesis4. It's very difficult to _______________ the weather in Victoria. predict5. Our teacher _______________ the importance of learning vocabulary from context, rather than simply memorizing a definition. stressed6. Muhammad _______________ as a prophet to his people around 610 A.D. emerged7. Firefighters are _______________ a mysterious fire which broke out at a local high school overnight. investigating8. Harriet's friendly manner _______________ somewhat with her quick temper. contrasts9. You should look at all your different _______________ before you make a decision. options10. Millions of people in the Soviet Union died or disappeared during the _______________ of Joseph Stalin. regime11. The scientific method is the main tool used by psychologists for _______________ both the mind and behaviour. investigating12. Martin Luther King, Jr. devoted his life to fighting for the _______________ rights of black Americans. civil13. In December 1978, a large Vietnamese army swept into Cambodia, and overthrew the _______________ of Pol Pot. regime14. You have a number of payment _______________, including credit cards, Interac, personal cheques or cash in all major currencies. options15. My mom is under a lot of _______________ at work right now, so she gets angry for no reason. stress16. The politicians statements before the election _______________ greatly with his actions once he was in power. contrasted17. Athens _______________ as the political and cultural centre of Greece following the defeat of the Persians around 480 B.C. emerged18. Because of the traffic jam, it's hard to _______________ how long it will take to get to the airport. predict19. About a quarter of the population of India is too poor to be able to afford an _______________20. A number of different _______________ have been put forward to explain the rise in global temperatures. hypothesesExercise 3resolve annual job output principalcycle code implement subsequent error1. The children wrote each other short messages in a secret _______________ they had made. code2. You should check your homework before handing it in so that you can find your own _______________. errors3. In order to _______________ this conflict, we need to sit down face to face, and examine the issues together. resolve4. We have decided to _______________ the committee's suggestions in full. implement5. The addition of three new machines has increased our _______________ by over 50%. output6. This year, the _______________ convention is being held in Mazatlan, but next year it will be in Cancun. annual7. Death is simply a part of the _______________ of life. cycle8. Sophie did quite poorly on her first two math tests, but on _______________ exams she averaged between 90 and 100%. subsequent9. He has applied for a _______________ at a department store. job10. The _______________ crop grown in Colombia is coffee. principal11. Writing _______________ for a software program is an endless, boring task. code12. While rock-climbing, you need to remain very focused so that you don't make any dangerous _______________. errors13. If the sun's energy _______________ were decreased by 10%, the entire Earth would be covered in ice over a kilometre thick. output14. The _______________ reason why she quit her job was because she didn't feel she had any future there. principal15. They have _______________ a new procedure to make registration at the university easier and quicker. implemented16. The area which includes the Amazon River has the highest _______________ rainfall in the world. annual17. In today's _______________ market, being able to speak another language is a useful skill. job18. Ecuador and Peru's border war, which began in 1995, was _______________ in 1999. resolved19. The supervisor has announced that our first staff meeting will last for two hours, and _______________ meetings for only one hour. subsequent20. Many festivals in Madagascar are connected with the natural _______________ of the year, such as the harvest. cycleExercise 4ethnic retain implicate committed priorsum apparent debate label overall1. The leaders of the two major political parties will have a _______________ on television tonight. debate2. Police believe the murder was _______________ by two men who were known to the victim. committed3. Asians are the fastest growing _______________ group in the United States. ethnic4. It is quite _______________ to me that she is no longer in love with him; she just ignores him completely. apparent5. Most adults learning a second language will _______________ their native accent to some degree. retain6. Without any _______________ experience as a waitress, it will be hard to find a job in a restaurant in this town. prior7. Information on _______________ for products sold in Canada is written in both English and French. labels8. My marks in math are a little low this semester, but _______________ I'm doing quite well. overall9. The president himself has been _______________ in a scheme to buy votes in the upcoming election. implicated10. The _______________ of five plus five is ten. sum11. _______________ it will rain this afternoon, so you'd better bring your umbrella. apparently12. The greenhouse effect causes our atmosphere to _______________ more of the heat from the sun than normal. retain13. A recent study revealed that almost 90 percent of Americans _______________ themselves as shy. label14. Our company policy states that we are _______________ to fairness and honesty in all our dealings. committed15. The _______________ of all the angles of a triangle is 180 degrees. sum16. The _______________ effect of the low Canadian dollar has been positive for our economy. overall17. Evidence suggests that newborn babies can hear and remember things which occurred _______________ to birth. prior18. Studies show that people generally show more positive attitudes towards those _______________ groups that they often come in contact with. ethnic19. The government is _______________ the possibility of raising taxes on cigarettes once again. debating20. Stress has been _______________ in a wide variety of illnesses. implicatedExercise 5impose professional approximate despite parallelgoal summary series mechanism communicate 1. Outside workers at the university are holding a _______________ of meetings to discuss the possibility of joining a union. series2. We watched a news _______________ of the major events of the year on television on New Year's day. summary3. On the _______________ golf tour, players are allowed 45 seconds per shot. professional4. My son _______________ with his classmates by e-mail during the summer holidays. communicates5. She was wearing only a T-shirt and shorts, _______________ the cold weather. despite6. The Brazilian team scored a _______________ late in the second half to win the game 1-0. goal7. As a safety feature, this machine has a special _______________ which will shut it off if it begins to overheat. mechanism8. Teachers shouldn't try to _______________ their own religious or moral beliefs on their students. impose9. The _______________ number of people we will invite is 100. approximate10. The road runs _______________ to the border for about 100 miles. parallel11. If you want to succeed, you need to set yourself some _______________, and then make plans on how to achieve them. goals12. Studies suggest that over 60 percent of adults in this country believe it may be possible to _______________ with the dead. communicate13. I wasn't sure how many people would be coming to the company barbeque, so I just _______________. approximated14. When finished a meal in China, it is polite to place your chopsticks in _______________ across your dish or bowl. parallel15. There are generally no set hours for a working _______________; you work as much as is required to get the job done, and you're not paid for overtime. professional16. When you write a _______________ of a newspaper article, you should give the essential information, and leave out minor details. summary17. He jumped in the water to save the young girl, _______________ being unable to swim himself. despite18. The government has _______________ a wage freeze for the next year in the public sector. imposed19. Eating is a requirement for living; therefore, there must be _______________ in the body and mind that make us hungry and interested in eating at regular intervals. mechanisms20. We listened to the first episode in the "Judy's World" soap opera _______________ in our language lab today. seriesExercise 6projection dimension grant undertake parameter attitude concentration obviously integrate statistics1. The transportation system of Vancouver _______________ gas-powered buses, electric buses, sea buses, and light rapid-transit trains. integrates2. Can you please turn your music down, I'm trying to _______________ on my homework. concentrate3. The _______________ thing to do if you're feeling sick is to go to bed. obvious4. There is an interesting _______________ which observes that 75% of the time someone is speaking English in the world, it is with a non-native speaker. statistic5. The university has received a _______________ of over a million dollars for research into tropical diseases. grant6. A thorough knowledge of the Christian religion is an essential _______________ for understanding much of the history of European art. parameter7. We'd better check the _______________ of the room again before we start cutting this new carpet. dimensions8. The Great Wall of China is the largest construction project ever _______________ by man. undertaken9. A local development _______________ in the area has resulted in the construction of a small school and health clinic. project10. Along with a positive _______________ and a healthy diet, your fitness level plays a major role in how you feel. attitude11. It's _______________ that Roger is unhappy about something. He's been walking around looking depressed all day. obvious12. After analyzing the available data, we decided to modify the original _______________ of the spreadsheet to accommodate more information. parameters13. Canada's population is _______________ to rise to 35 million over the next couple of years. projected14. Norbert Schmitt observes that second language learners need to _______________ their efforts on learning the most useful words in the language. concentrate15. The United States _______________ the Philippines complete independence in 1946. granted16. In general, immigrants work very hard to _______________ themselves into the society of their new homeland. integrate17. She _______________ to improve her chances of promotion by taking some night courses in personnel management. undertook18. Despite the public's fears, _______________ show that the crime rate has actually dropped over the last 20 years. statistics19. Computer chat rooms have added a whole new _______________ to the dating process. dimension20. Many psychologists believe that we form our _______________ and opinions of ourselves in part by observing our own behaviour. attitudes。
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。
TEM-4 语法结构140题(含答案)
TEM-4 语法结构140题Unit One1 Almost immediately ____ flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada.A a wordB wordsC the wordD word2 ____ is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions and conventions underlies all social interrelations.A WhatB AsC ThatD It3 Obviously, there are a number of factors to be considered, one of which is how ____ you intend to be in your investment.A involvedB to involvedC involvingD involve4 Although it is recognized that meaning is constructed by the reader, it is nevertheless essential that the writer’s message ____ accurately.A would be receivedB should be receivedC will be receivedD had to be received5 The parents planning to divorce rarely prepare their children for the coming crisis, ____ do they provide them with the necessary assurances that they will be cared for.A orB soC norD never6 The elaborate report that has been drawn up by the secretary is known ____ to the president of the borad, who needs it badly to make an urgent decision.A to have deliveredB to be deliveredC having been deliveredD to have been delivered7 In the future industrialized society, computer knowledge will become ____requirement as the ability to read and write.A so basic aB so a basicC as basic aD as a basic8 All these projects require comtinuous spending on new equipment and newdevelopment if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than ____ through taxes alone today.A is raisedB being raisedC to be raisedD raising9 ____ the few who have failed their examinations, all the other students in the hall are in very high spirits.A In spite ofB ExceptC Apart fromD But for10 He got mortally injured because of his faulty brakes. He ____ to see if his brakeswere working properly.A must checkB should checkC must have checkedD should have checkedUnit Two1 Animal watchers point out that the rabbit chews down trees to get food and material ____ its home.A with that to buildB with which to buildC which to be built inD which to build in2 Schools often have ____ atmosphere, with its timetables and disciplines, to allow him much time for independent assessment of the work he is asked to do.A too restricting anB so restricting anC too restricted anD so restricted an3 Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message ____.A having been deliveredB to be deliveredC being deliveredD to deliver4 “Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?”“No, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.”A twice so muchB twice as muchC much as twiceD so much twice5 When the lights came on again, hardly a person in the city ____ on a switch without reflecting how great a servant he had at his finger-tips.A can have turnedB should have turnedC must have turnedD need have turned6 In our work it’s ____ unusual to be conf ronted with failures but we should in no way be discouraged on that account.A somethingB nothingC anythingD everything7 You haven’t learned the word-order in spoken questions yet but I’m sure you ____ it before the end of this week.A have learnedB will learnC will have learnedD will be learning8 Even in the days of smoky, coal-burning engines, trains made their own ventilation ____ pushing and pulling air through tunnels.A byB forC withD in9 Today’s consumers buy, enjoy, use and discard more types of goods ____ couldpossibly have been imagined even a few years ago.A thatB asC butD than10 I’d just as soon you ____ by plane because I think you will have to get there intime for the conference which is to be held tomorrow morning.A would goB will goC wentD should goUnit Three1 John didn’t know what had happened; otherwise he ____ such a stupid mistake.A did not makeB had not makeC would not makeD would not have made2 It’s true that the suggestion they made will save a large amount of money. We won’t adopt it, ____, because it will probably lead to disastrous consequences.A somehowB thoughC thereforeD otherwise3 There was no traffic visible, but Tango held up his right arm majestically, as though he ____ a crowd of roaring trucks.A is haltingB had haltedC would be haltingD were halting4 We can not hope to solve the problems of industrial life, many of which arise directly from the frustrations created by inequality at work, ____ we tackle it head-on.A providedB asC unlessD when5 Martin from time to time offered remarks ____ the effect that he was a wonderful scientist and that he had a good command of psychology.A toB inC withD for6 Every detail which we will have to deal with ____ into consideration, our design seems to be feasible.A has been takenB is takenC takenD having taken7 In spite of the fact that Jim violated these regulations, it does not justify ____ him in that way.A you to treatB your treatingC you are treatingD you have treated8 All the papers that have been completed by the graduate students are known ____ to Prof. Smith, who is the acting head of the department.A having been handed inB to be handed inC being handed inD to have been handed in9 It was reported by the European Economic Commission that the steel output of China in 1996 was approximately twice ____.A of Russia’sB of that of ChinaC that of RussiaD much as Russia’s10 Young scientists cannot realize ____ soon that existing scientific knowledge is notnearly so complete, certain and unalterable as many textbooks seem to imply.A tooB soC asD suchUnit Four1 The expression “not worth his salt” is still used today in English to refer to a person ____ to be incaplable of doing a job.A feelingB to feelC feltD to be felt2 The chief physician thought it vital to the patient’s health that he ____ this medicine immediately.A had to takeB takeC must takeD should have taken3 I would rather not part with the paintings than ____ them to someone who does not appreciate them.A sellB soldC to sellD selling4 The new railway station ____ by the end of 1995, but one year or so later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A was to have completedB were to have been completedC was to be completedD was to have been completed5 The Italians rejected his complaints ____ such sales they thought were no threat to the U.S.A.A on the grounds thatB for all thatC granted thatD much as6 The base price is set ____ 100, and the other prices are reported as a percentage of the base price.A onB byC atD against7 There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer ____ exists in the public mind at present.A asB thanC thatD which8 Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries ____ than those in which the crude ores are mined.A moreB ratherC betterD other9 What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richards ____ but common.A anythingB everythingC nothingD something10 When we heard of the disastrous earthquake which happened in Iran, all of us feltsympathy for the people ____.A to be affectedB to have affectedC affectedD having affected Unit Five1 Mr. Smith, who is a respectable person in the community, likes to make friends; our history teacher is ____.A a friend of himB a friend of hisC the friend of himD the friend of his2 It is generally believed that true friendship is like health, ____ is seldom known till it is lost.A the value of whichB its valueC the value of itD it’s value3 Despite his disappointing record this year, I ____ the less feel that he is the best man we have in the department.A neverB noC noneD nor4 Technology has facilitated the storage and delivery of information, thus ____ more information available to more people.A has madeB makesC having madeD making5 John would have paid ____ for the jacket had the salesman insisted because he really loved its color and style.A twice as muchB much as twiceC two times moreD as much twice6 Members of the opposite culture felt a need to point out to us how these actions____ have the opposite effect of what we intended or desired.A could not helpB could only butC could not butD could hardly7 Watching a basketball match on TV is often ____ or even better than watching it in person.A wellB goodC as well asD as good as8 ____ he has enough money to buy a house, it doesn’t mean he’s going to do so, as is often the case with him.A Seeing thatB Granted thatC Provided thatD Considering that9 The target is wrong, for in attacking the test, critics divert attention from the fault that lies ____ ill-informed or incompetent users.A inB atC withD on10 When bird watchers find a nest, they are very careful not to disturb it lest themother bird ____ frightened and desert it.A should beB will beC would beD could be冲刺训练试题(I)1 Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A are to challengeB may be challengedC have been challengedD are challenging2 Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ____.A had been acceptedB have been acceptedC was acceptedD were accepted3 ____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.A Had it not beenB Were it notC Be it notD Should it not be4 I wish I ____ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A could have sleptB sleptC might have sleptD have slept5 It is recommended that the project ____ until all the preparations have been made.A is not startedB will not be startedC not be startedD is not to be started6 You ____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A needn’t have seenB must have seenC might have seenD can’t have seen7 The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly ____.A noticedB to be noticedC being noticedD to notice8 ____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A To look atB Looking atC Looked atD To be looked at9 There seemed little hope that the explorer, ____ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.A to be desertedB having desertedC to have been desertedD having been deserted10 The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ____ one major point in contrast with the other.A makesB madeC is to makeD making11 Andrew, my father’s younger brother, will not be at the picnic, ____ to the family’s disappointment.A muchB moreC too muchD much more12 Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to , if not more expensive than, ____ at the other stores.A anyoneB the othersC thatD the ones13 “Not until science became prominent ____ be abolished”, some people argue.A did slavery come toB slavery toC had slavery come toD that slavery came to14 I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A asB whenC afterD while15 It wasn’t so much that I disliked her ____ that I just wasn’t interested in the wholebusiness.A ratherB soC thanD as16 The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doingthings, ____ is often the case in other countries.A asB whatC soD that17 Talk to anyone in the drug industry, ____ you’ll soon discover that the science ofgenetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.A orB andC forD so18 Finding a job in such a big company had always been ____ his wildest dreams.A underB overC aboveD beyond冲刺训练试题(II)1 The president promised to keep all the board members ____ of how the negotiations were going on.A informedB informC be informedD informing2 I’d rather you ____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A don’tB wouldn’tC didn’tD shouldn’t3 A new technique ____, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.A working outB having worked outC having been worked outD to have been worked out4 I have no objection ____ your story again.A to hearingB to have heardC to hearD to having heard5 By the end of the year all but two people ____.A have leftB will leaveC will be leavingD will have left6 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ____ our chairman now.A must have beenB would have beenC wereD would be7 ____ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A AsB ThatC ItD What8 The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ____ up to half will be from overseas.A in whichB for whomC with whichD of whom9 Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____.A than more on efficiencyB and more efficiencyC and more on efficiencyD than efficiency10 The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training andretraining scheme, ____ more women to take advantage of employmentopportunities.A allowB allowsC allowingD have allowed11 ____ to speak when the audience interrupted him.A Hardly had he beganB No sooner had he beganC Not until he beganD Scarcely did he begin12 Young adults ____ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A other thanB more thanC less thanD rather than13 What ____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A do you supposeB you supposeC will you supposeD you would suppose14 Given me your telephone number ____ I need your help.A whetherB unlessC so thatD in case15 You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A veryB soC tooD enough16 No matter how frequently ____, the works of Beethoven always attract largeaudiences.A performingB performedC to be performedD being performed17 Mrs. Brown is supposed ____ for Italy last week.A to have leftB to be leavingC to leaveD to have been left18 I told him how to get here but perhaps I ____ him a map.A should have givenB ought to giveC had to giveD must have given 冲刺训练试题(III)1 The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts ____.A are producingB are producedC producedD being produced2 ____ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A Having believedB BelievingC BelievedD Being believed3 I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A having been givenB having givenC to have been givenD to have given4 Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves ____ closer together.A been drawnB to drawC drawnD drawing5 Language is a city, to the building of ____ every human being brought a stone.A whichB thatC itD this6 I don’t think it advisable that Tom ____ to the job since he has no experience.A is assignedB will be assignedC be assignedD has been assigned7 Scientists say it may be five or ten years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A sinceB beforeC afterD when8 In some countries, ____ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A whichB whatC thatD one9 ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly thana man whose command of language is poor.A Other things being equalB Were other things equalC To be equal to other thingsD Other things to be equal10 Evidence came up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A whatB whichC thatD whose11 ____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As for12 She never laughed, ____ lose her temper.A or she ever didB nor did she everC or did she everD nor she ever did13 It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ____ it.A mustn’t have doneB wouldn’t have doneC mightn’t have doneD didn’t have to do14 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ____ chemist’s.A eachB someC certainD any15 Doctors see a connection between increased amounts of leisure time spent ____and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.A to sunbatheB to have sunbathedC having sunbathedD sunbathing16 Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ____ it helps us to find and correct ourmistakes.A by thatB at thatC on thatD in that17 There are few electronic applications ____ to raise fears regarding futureemployment opportunities than robots.A likelyB more likelyC most likelyD much likely18 I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, ____.A however much it costsB however does it costs muchC how much does it costD no matter how it costs冲刺训练试题(IV)1 The senior librarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me ____ she could remember who last borrowed it.A ever sinceB much asC even thoughD if only]2 Oh, what a nuisance! It ____ so easy for me to bring those photographs I wanted to show you, and I have left them on the table at home.A would have beenB had beenC would beD was3 Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ____ directed.A likeB soC whichD as4 Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ____ people each year than automobile accidents.A seven more timesB seven times moreC over seven timesD seven times5 If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ____.A doesB has doneC will doD would do6 Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes ____ the increase of cancers.A towardsB forC withD to7 Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A due toB in spite ofC but forD with regard to8 So involved with their computers ____ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A became the childrenB become the childrenC had the children becomeD do the children become9 American will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A couldB wasC wouldD did10 Although a teenager, Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.A to be toldB having been toldC being toldD to have been told11 Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always____ with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A combinedB having combinedC combinedD being combined12 It’s time ____ about the traffic problem downtown.A something was doneB everything is doneC anything will be doneD nothing to be done13 Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone ____ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A addingB to have addedC to addD added14 While admitting that this forecast was ____ uncertain, the scientists warned againsttreating it as a cry wolf.A anyhowB somewhereC somewhatD anyway15 You ____ the class to tell me that; you could have come up to me afterwards.A needn’t have interruptedB needn’t interruptC needn’t to have interruptedD needn’t to interrupt16 When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A none butB none other thanC nothing butD no other than17 There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees ____ what constitutes a benefit to an individual.A onB withC toD in18 There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than ____ in the public mind today.A existsB existC existingD existed冲刺训练试题(V)1 ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A Had they arrivedB Would they arriveC Were they arrivingD Were they to arrive2 My train arriv es in New York at eight o’clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ____ by then.A would leaveB will have leftC has leftD had left3 We don’t need air conditioning, ____.A nor can we afford itB and nor we can afford itC neither can afford itD and we can neither afford it4 The suggestion that the mayor ____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.A would presentB ought to presentC presentD presents5 Five minutes earlier, ____ we could have caught the last train.A andB butC orD so6 You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A shouldn’t have been followingB couldn’t have been followingC mustn’t followD shouldn’t follow7 Realizing that he hadn’t enoug h money and ____ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.A not wantedB not to wantC not wantingD wanting not8 We’ll visit Europe next year ____ we have enough money.A lestB untilC unlessD provided9 The committee is totally opposed ____ any changes being made in the plans.A ofB onC toD against10 Your hair wants ____. You’d better have it done tomorrow.A cutB to cutC cuttingD being cut11 I walked too much yesterday and ____ are still aching now.A my leg’s musclesB my muscles of legC my leg musclesD my muscles of the leg12 Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ____ heavy schedules.A with regard toB as toC in relation toD owing to13 I’ll accept any job ____ I don’t have to get up early.A lestB as long asC in caseD though14 To be frank, I’d rather you ____ in the case.A will not be involvedB not involvedC not to be involvedD were not involved15 Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A being lostB having lostC losingD lost16 The ground was black ____ ants, great energetic ants that were busy running backand forth.A forB inC byD with17 So little ____ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.A I knowB I knewC do I knowD did I know18 In Britain, and on the Continent too, the Japanese are sometimes viewed ____ athreat to domestic industries.A likeB withC forD as语法结构50题Keys: 1-5 DBABC 6-10 DCACD11-15 BABBA 16-20 BCADC21-25 DBDCA 26-30 CBDCA31-35 CBADA 36-40 CBDAC41-45 BACDA 46-50 CDBCA冲刺训练试题答案：(I) 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 DBCDD 11-15 ADABD 16-18 ABD(II) 1-5 ACCAD 6-10 DADCB 11-15 ADADC 16-18 BAA(III) 1-5 BBACA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BBDDD 16-18 DBA(IV) 1-5 DADBA 6-10 DADDC 11-15 DADCA 16-18 AAA(V) 1-5 DBACA 6-10 ACDCC 11-15 CDBDD 16-18 DDD。
英语专业四级语法针对练习.doc
四川外语学院英语学院英语专业四级语法新题型模拟练习2010年3月1 .Which of the following is incorrect?2.The sentence “ ______ "means:3.Which of the following adverbs cannot complete the sentence•4.In the sentence 44 ____ ", “ __________ “is the （成分）of the sentence.5.The sentence “ ____ " has all the following meanings except:6.What does the sentence / expression “_______ mean?7.The following are all correct responses to the question sentence “________ ?” except:8.Which of the following sentences expresses "probability?^模拟练习题1 • "We all consider him a thief： The underlined part is the _______of the sentence.A.direct objectB. indirect objectC. adverbialD. object complement2.“It's virtue to admit and overcome one's own shortcomings.” Theunderlined part is the _____ of the sentence.A.adverbialB. subjectC. object complementD. object3."The purpose of the exchange program is to promote theunderstanding between the two countries】The underlined part is the ________ of the sentence.A.objectB. adverbialC. predicativeD. subject4.T prefer to call off the meeting on account of our director'sabsence?" The underlined part is the _______ o f the sentence.A.objectB. predicativeC. appositiveD. adverbial5."He thought it a great thing not to have invited her： Theunderlined part is the ________ of the sentence.A.objectB. predicativeC. appositiveD. object complement6."I enjoy listening to classic music： The underlined part is theo f the sentence.A.adverbialB. objectC. object complementD. appositive7."He deemed it no good trying once more：A.adverbialB. object complementC. objectD. appositive8.In the following sentences, which one does not contain a danglingmodifier?A.Being a movie fan, Avatar is his favorite.B.If caught, the police will punish the thief.C.The car suddenly stopped, while passing through a forest.D.To pass the exam, a book is needed.9.In the following sentences, which one contains an unacceptabledangling modifier?A.Frankly speaking, the novel is terrible.B.Judging from its appearance, the box must have been there forhundreds of years.C.Allowing for his young age, the boy is very courageous.D.Standing on the mountain-top, the whole village could beseen clearly.10.In the following sentences, which one does not contain anominative absolute structure?A.The sun having risen, we start work.B.There being nothing else to do, we played games.C.The work done, we went to bed.D.His face looked pale, we took his temperature.1L In the following sentences, which one does not contain an insertion?A.He is, I am afraid, still very childish.B.His wife, I presume, was not listening to him.C.The shop, you know, is a secret gambling house.D.This house, by the high way, will be sold to a rich man.12.“Only after the accident did he become cautious： It contains a/an_____ sentence.A.insertionB. inversionC. omissionD. cleft13.Which of the following is a cleft sentence?A.It is a difficult book to read.B.It was not until he went back that the other people left.C.It is surprising that the 9-year-old boy goes to college.D.It is no good arguing with him.14.Which of the following sentences contains a correct omission?A.When you in doubt, ask the chairman himself.B.Because ill, he didn't attend the meeting.C.Put a comma where needed.D.Although was frightened, he managed to run away.15.Which of the following is not correct?A.The earth is 49 times than the size of the moon.B.This room is twice as wide as that room.C.Pole One is three times longer than Pole Two.D.He is double her age.16.Which of the following sentences indicates politeness throughverb tense?A.Have you been reading this novel all the time, Sir?B.Are you listening to the music, Sir?C.Will you be needing anything else, Sir?D.Are you going to leave, Sir?17.Which of the following expressions is not correct?A.He is no longer friends with her.B.Her family are mostly teachers.C.Women have an eye for fashion.D.The boy makes face with his mother.18.Which of the following expressions of plural noun is notacceptable?A.winter sportsB. road workersC. human rightsD. woman doctors19.Which of following passive expressions is correct?A.A most enjoyable meeting was held in that small town.B.Jane is resembled by her mothe匚C.Great changes have been taken place in my hometown.D.A delicious meal was had by the children.20.Which of the following active-voice sentences does not contain apassive meaning?A.The essay reads smoothly.B. The price rises rapidly.C. The shirt cleans quickly.D. The meat cuts easily.21.Which of the f ollowing sentences omits "to” incorrectly?A.WeTl make do with instant noodles since there is a blackout.B.He had no choice but fight to the end.C.Tom helped his father carry the box upstairsD.Why leave the window open?22.Which of the following sentence can be turned into passive voice?A.The four islands belong to Japan.B.The books costs 20 yuan.C.They had only two meals a day.D.The girl spent three days on the cartoon book・23.Which of the following sentences shows the greatest degree ofemphasis?A.He earned nothing in the whole month.B.Never a cent did he earn in the whole month.C.Not a cent did he earn in the whole month.D.He didn^t earn a cent in the whole month.24.Which of the following does not contain a nominal clause?A.All that she said is true.B.I don't know whether he will attend the concert.C.That is why Jack got scolded.D.An idea came to her that she could join the army if not to find ajob?25.Which of the following sentences does not contain a relativeclause (or attributive clause)?A.The wish that he made did not come true.B.Is there any certainty that she will win the match?C.Is there anyone here who can speak French?D.The committee consists of 20 members, 5 of whom are women.26.Which of the following sentences does not imply a habit?A.I get up at 6 every morning.B.He was being rude.C.They would climb mountain every day.D.She used to drink milk daily.27.Which of the following sentences implies an unreal wish?A.I hope that I will get much money.B.I ask that all the students stand on the platform.C.I dream that one day all people have their own apartment.D.I wish that you all would listen to me.28.Which of the following sentences shows an incorrect subject-verb agreement?A.The Chinese are a polite people.B.This species of rose are very rare.C.Eighty dollars is what she want.D.The dead was about thirty years of age.29.Which of the following sentences is not an expression of subjunctive mood? WouldA.Should I meet him, I would send your message to him.B.Only if I have money could I buy that apartment.C.If you would help me, I can give you half of what I have.D.He talks as if he were the president.30.The sentence “She was more the product of her family traditionsthan of her environment^ means:A.She was the product of her family tradition instead of herenvironment.B.She was influenced by the family tradition, not by herenvironment.C.She was not so much the product of her environment as that ofher family tradition.D.She was not so much the product of her family tradition as thatof her environment.31.Which of the following could be used to complete the sentence“ _______ are standing on the slope of the hill：?A.The poet and the soldierB. Either the poet or the soldierC. The poet and soldierD. Many a soldier32.Which of the following could not be used to complete thesentence “She preferred ___________ "?A.taking a walk in the hillsB.to take a walk in the hillsC.you to take a walk in the hillsD.that you will take a walk in the hills33.Which of the following inversion sentences is not acceptable?A.On her left sat her husband.B.A woman as she is, she is courageous.C.Well do I remember the day I saw her first.D.Gone are the days when my heart was young.34.Which of the following inversion sentence is acceptable?A.Try as might I, I could not bring him round.B.How happy are the children!C.Among the guests was standing Mary.D.Often was she come to my home in the past.35• Which one is the reasonable tag question of the sentence “I believe he hardly works, ____A. do IB. don't IC. doesn't heD. does he36.“The boy was nothing if not clever?" This sentence has all the following meanings except:A.The boy was not clever.B.Were he not assumed clever, he would be assumed as nothing.C.The boy was nothing if he was not cleve匚D.The boy was very clever37."The problems are as numerous as trivial. " Which of thefollowing sentences correctly indicates the meaning：A.There are numerous problems, but they are trivial.B.Although there are numerous problems, they are trivial.C.The problems are numerous, and they are trivial.D.The problems are numerous, so they are trivial.38."The father gave what money he had to his son. ” Which of thefollowing sentences correctly indicates the meaning:A.The father didn't have money for his son.B.The father had not had much money, but he gave it to his son.C.The father had no money, but he borrowed some for his son.D.The father didn^t know which kind of money he gave his son.39.What does the sentence "There is no man but has faults： mean?A.No man has faults.B.No man should be responsible for the faults.C.Every man should be responsible for the faults.D.Every man has faults.40.“She is no less hardworking than her sistei?，Which of thefollowing sentences correctly indicates the meaning:A.She is not as hardworking as her sister.B.she is more hardworking than her sister.C.She is as hardworking as her sister.D.Her sister is more hardworking than she is.41.Which pronoun could be used to complete the sentence “______is a beautiful watch：?A. HisB. TheirC. MyD. Your42.Which of the following is correct?A.I saw her last Sunday at the party.B.I saw her at the party last Sunday.C.At the party I saw her last Sunday.D.At the party last Sunday I saw her.43.Which of the following is not correct?A.He is running too much fast.B.Don't think too much of yourself.C.He drank too much wine yesterday.D.Too much has been done.44.Which of the following sentences is never a guess?A.He should be at the school gate now.B.They must be in the classroom.C.She might not go to college.D.We must catch up with them.45.Which of the following sentences contains no modal verb?ura couldn't have been in the library, for I just came from it.B.We will have finished the work by next month, according tothe plan.C.They must have fought with some people because they havebruises all ove匚D.You needn^t have bought the watch because I have had one.。
专业英语四级(语法知识)专项训练及答案
专业英语四级（语法知识）专项训练及答案一、单选题（共50题，共118分）1.What a nice day!How about the three of us_____a walk in the park nearby.A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be takingABCD正确答案：C2._____at in this way,the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To lookABCD正确答案：B3.It is not uncommon for there_____problems of communication between the old and the young.A.beingB.would beC.beD.to beABCD正确答案：D4.There are only ten apples left in the baskets,_____the spoilt ones.A.not countingB.not to countC.don’t countD.having not countedABCD正确答案：B5.The minister of finance is believed_____of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A.that is thinkingB.to be thinkingC.that he is to thinkD.to thinkABCD正确答案：B6.If not_____with the respect he feels due to him,Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A.being treatedB.treatedC.be treatedD.having been treatedABCD正确答案：B7.Time_____,the celebration will be held as scheduled.A.permitB.permittingC.permittedD.permitsABCD正确答案：B8.The opening ceremony is a great occasion.It is essential_____for that.A.for us to be preparedB.that we are preparedC.of us to be preparedD.our being preparedABCD正确答案：A9.______is not a serious disadvantage in life.A.To be not tallB.Not to be tallC.Being not tallD.Not being tallABCD正确答案：D10._____him tomorrow.A.Why not to call onB.Why don't call onC.Why not to calling onD.Why not call onABCD正确答案：D11.Even as a girl,_____to be her life,and theater audiences were to be her teachers.A.performing by Melissa wereB.it was known that Melissa's performances wereC.knowing that Melissa's performances wereD.Melissa knew that performing wasABCD正确答案：D12._____at in this way,the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.A.LookingB.LookedC.Having lookedD.To lookABCD正确答案：B13.There_____nothing more for discussion,the meeting came to an end half an earlier.A.to beB.to have beenC.beingD.beABCD正确答案：C14.Professor Johnson is said_____some significant advance in his research in the past years.A.having madeB.makingC.to have madeD.to makeABCD正确答案：C15.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country_____ by the police each time.A.had been capturedB.being always capturedC.only to be capturedD.unfortunately capturedABCD正确答案：C16._____enough time and money,the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.A.GivingB.To giveC.GivenD.Being givenABCD正确答案：C17.The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel_____.A.to stayB.is to stayC.to stay atD.is for stayingABCD正确答案：C18._____,he can now only watch it on TV at home.A.Obtaining not a ticket for the matchB.Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC.Not having obtained a ticket for the matchD.Not obtained a ticket for the matchABCD正确答案：C19._____no cause for alarm,the old man went back to his room.A.There wasB.SinceC.BeingD.There beingABCD正确答案：D20.In international matches,prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid _____.A.from being beatenB.being beatenC.beatinD.to be beatenABCD正确答案：B21._____time,he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.HadABCD正确答案：B22.This missile is designed so that once_____nothing can be done to retrieve it.A.firedB.being firedC.they firedD.having firedABCD正确答案：A23.He resented_____to wait.He expected the minister_____him at once.A.to be asked,to seeB.being asked,to seeC.to be asked,seeingD.being asked,seeingABCD正确答案：B24.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.Then to his astonishment,he saw a rope ladder _____out and three men climbing down it.A.throwingB.being thrownC.having thrownD.having been thrownABCD正确答案：B25.The country’s chief exports are coal,cars and cotton goods,cars_____the most important of these.A.have beenB.areC.beingD.are beingABCD正确答案：C26._____regular training in nursing,she could hardly cope with the work at first.A.Not receivedB.Since receivingC.Having receivedD.Not having receivedABCD正确答案：D27.Arriving at the bus stop,_____waiting there.A.a lot of people wereB.he found a lot of peopleC.a lot of peopleD.people were foundABCD正确答案：B28.I never regretted_____his offer,for it was not where my interest lay.A.not to acceptB.not having acceptedC.having not acceptedD.not acceptingABCD正确答案：D29.I don’t like_____bills but when I do get them I like_____them promptly.A.to get,payingB.getting,to payC.to get,to payD.getting,payingABCD正确答案：B30.The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students_____one another’s papers.A.correctB.to correctC.correctingD.to be correctingABCD正确答案：B31.It’s high time we_____cutting down the rainforests.A.stoppedB.had to stopC.shall stopABCD正确答案：A32.If only I_____play the guitar as well as you!A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.mightABCD正确答案：B33.If you explained the situation to your solicitor,he_____able to advise you much better than I can.A.would beB.will have beenC.wasD.wereABCD正确答案：A34.It is imperative that students_____their term papers on time.A.hand inB.would hand inC.have to hand inD.handed in正确答案：A35._____if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand.A.Would you be surprisedB.Were you surprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprisedABCD正确答案：D36.“What courses are you going to do next semester”“I don’t know.But it’s about time_____on something.”A.I’d decideB.I decidedC.I decideD.I’m decidingABCD正确答案：B37._____for the fact that she broke her leg,she might have passed the exam.A.Had it not beenB.Hadn’t it beenC.Was it notD.Were it not正确答案：A38.All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there_____quite such a crowd of people there.A.weren’tB.hasn’t beenC.hadn’t beenD.will needABCD正确答案：C39..If you have really been studying English for so long,it’s about time you_____able to write letters in English.A.should beB.wereC.must beD.areABCD正确答案：B40.If your car_____any attention during the first12months,take it to authorized dealer.A.shall needB.should needC.would needD.will need正确答案：B41.I was to have made a speech if_____.A.I was not called awayB.nobody would have called me awayC.I had not been called awayD.nobody called me awayABCD正确答案：C42.He left orders that nothing_____touched until the police arrived there.A.should beB.ought to beC.must beD.would beABCD正确答案：A43.I_____the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there.A.would enjoyB.will have enjoyedC.could have enjoyedD.will be enjoyingABCD正确答案：C44._____,he would not have recovered so quickly.A.Hadn’t he been taken good care ofB.Had he not been taken good care ofC.Had not he been taken good care ofD.Had he been not taken good care ofABCD正确答案：B45.____you were busy,I wouldn’t have bothered you with questions.A.If I realizedB.Had I realizedC.I realizedD.As I realizedABCD正确答案：B46.It was recommended that passengers_____smoke during the flight.A.notB.need notC.could notD.would notABCD正确答案：A47._____your timely advice,I would never have known how to go about the work.A.UnlessB.But forC.Except forD.Not forABCD正确答案：B48.She asked that she_____allowed to see her son in police custody.A.would beB.could beC.beD.wasABCD正确答案：C49._____their help,we would not have succeeded.A.Hadn’t been forB.Had not it been forC.It hadn’t been forD.Had it not been forABCD正确答案：D50.If you_____in such a hurry,you_____sugar into the sauce instead of salt.A.were not,would not putB.were,would puC.had been,would have putD.had not been,would not have putABCD正确答案：D。
英语专四历年语法与词汇真题及答案解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR VOCABULARY)
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)-GRADE FOUR-PART ⅣGRAMMAR & VOCABULARY51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well asyou.C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ______ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet ______ to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough54. After ______ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnelmanager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55. Fool ______ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, ______?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she58. Dr Johnson is head of the department, ______ an expert in translation.A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59. When one has good health, ______ should feel fortunate.A. youB. theyC. heD. we60. It is necessary that he ______ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in 61. In the sentence "It's no use waiting for he r", the italicized phrase is) ______.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a complementD. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. The directors appointed John manager.B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favour.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen thefilm ______"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65. ______ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall66. Due to personality ______, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition67. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging ______ in the streets.A. aboutB. onC. overD. out68. There were 150 ______ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD. onlookers69.School started on a ______ cold day in February.A. severeB. bitterC. suchD. frozen70. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, ______action.A. determiningB. defensiveC. demandingD. decisive71. The team has been working overtime on the research project ______.A. latelyB.just nowC. lateD. long ago72. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained ______.A. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile73. The police had difficulty in ______ the fans from rushing on to the stage to takephotos with the singer.A. limitingB. restrainingC. confiningD. restricting74. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ______ to her speech.A. detailsB. remarksC. commentsD. touches75. His ______ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement76. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did ______.A. absolutelyB. accidentallyC. accordinglyD. accurately77. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that area. Theitalicized phrase means ______.A. clearlyB. very nearC. quicklyD. very hard78. He listened hard but still couldn't ______ what they were talking about.A. make overB. make upC. make uponD. make out79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) ______ salary and benefitspackage.A. generousB. plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient80. As there was no road, the travelers ______ up a rocky slope on their way back.A. ranB. hurriedC. scrambledD. crawledKEYS: 51-55.DADCB 56-60. CBDCA 61-65.DCADB66-70.BDCBD 71-75.ACDDA 76-80.CBDAC51. D【解析】句意理解题。
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!1. The bank is reported in the localnewspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2.____before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign____part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything____going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is答案：1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道，那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。
英语专四练习sublist 3 exercise with keys
Sublist 3alternative circumstances comments compensation components consent considerable constant constraints contribution convention coordination core corporate corresponding criteria deduction demonstrate document dominant emphasis ensure excluded framework fundsillustrated immigration implies initial instance interaction justification layer link location maximum minorities negative outcomes partnership philosophy physical proportion published reaction registered reliance removed scheme sequencesex shift specified sufficient tasktechnical techniques technology validity volumeExercise 1alternative task document minor schemeinteract fund considerable core proportion1. He donated $50 to a _______________ to help victims of the fire. fund2. International oil and cocoa prices have _______________ impact on the economy of Cameroon. considerable3. I have to go to my lawyer's to sign some _______________ relating to the sale of our house. documents4. His injuries were relatively _______________, so he was released from the hospital within a couple of hours of being admitted. minor5. The animal with the largest brain in _______________ to its size is the ant. proportion6. Songs and story books are a wonderful way for parents to _______________ with their children. interact7. One of the most important _______________ in learning a foreign language is to get over one's fear of making mistakes. tasks8. The company that I work at has a _______________ to increase its sales without increasing its costs. scheme9. Faced with worsening health, and a doctor that didn't seem able to help him, Craig decided to try _______________ medicine. alternative10. Stars can exist only as long as energy continues to move from their _______________ to their surfaces. cores11. The _______________ of women in the teaching profession is traditionally much higher than that of men. proportion12. The _______________ of the problem is his inability to work with others. core13. She is responsible for the majority of administrative _______________ to be done in the office. tasks14. Women walking alone late at night in large cities are at _______________ risk in this country. considerable15. In the combustion process, air, fuel, and heat _______________ to cause burning.interact16. She tried taking pills to lose weight as an _______________ to regular exercise, but had little success. alternative17. He was refused a visa because he didn't have the proper _______________. documents18. She had a _______________ role in a Batman movie before starring in her own film. minor19. She was hired through an employment program _______________ by the federal government. funded20. I don't think the government's _______________ to reduce unemployment is going to work. schemeExercise 2circumstance justify negate dominate publish technical corporate illustrate constant sequence1. The professor wrote a number of sentences on the board _______________ the similarities in grammar between the two languages. illustrating2. By lying to me about this, you have totally _______________ all the trust we had built up. negated3. I can't stand this _______________ rain. We've got to go somewhere sunny for our holidays. constant4. The Americans have _______________ Olympic basketball for many years. dominated5. Can you remember the _______________ of events leading up to the murder? sequence6. You are going to have to _______________ your decision to management because right now they are a little confused about this. justify7. Police are talking to a number of people in order to get more information about the _______________ in which the murder occurred. circumstances8. Frank is a writer of detective novels, and has _______________ over 10 best-sellers. published9. Our hockey team is looking for a _______________ sponsor to help us with costs. corporate10. Whenever you read a scientific or _______________ text in English, you will probably encounter many words you do not know. technical11. A car travelling at a _______________ speed of 100 kilometres per hour would take more than 48 million years to reach the nearest star. constant12. In the 1530s, a printing press was set up in Mexico City, and the country's first newspaper was _______________ there in 1541. published13. Racist comments against others are totally unacceptable, no matter what the _______________. circumstances14. A proper essay _______________ its ideas clearly and effectively. illustrates15. We feel that animal testing should be reduced to a minimum and carefully _______________ in each case. justified16. The increase in tax revenues has been _______________ by rising costs for the public health system. negated17. Top _______________ executives are meeting today to urge the American government to lower taxes. corporate18. The Book of Genesis in the Bible deals with the _______________ of creation, as seen by the Christian religion. sequence19. All _______________ questions should be directed to the staff at the computer help desk. technical20. For centuries, Korea was _______________ by its larger and more aggressive neighbours. dominatedExercise 3emphasis immigrate constrain technique react correspond outcome layer sex comment1. His family _______________ to Australia because economic conditions were so poor in their homeland. immigrated2. An active _______________ life has been shown to be an important part of a happy marriage. sex3. The growth of our company has been seriously _______________ by the poor state of the economy. constrained4. This ESL program puts a lot of _______________ on speaking and listening skills. emphasis5. Her tennis _______________ has improved a lot since she began taking private lessons. technique6. The _______________ he received after his presentation were highly favourable. comments7. She made a delicious cake that had chocolate ice cream on one _______________, and vanilla ice cream on another. layer8. The only _______________ that I can see of cutting the education budget is that our children will suffer. outcome9. You shouldn't mix chemicals together in science class unless you know how they will _______________. react10. I _______________ regularly with my counterpart in the head office in Toronto. correspond11. Tran is actually a dentist, but he could only find work as a janitor when he _______________ to this country. immigrated12. There are three main patterns to family life in Guyana, and they _______________ generally to class or ethnic groupings. correspond13. _______________ by its island site, Montreal is a compact city of apartments and renters. constrained14. In his efforts to modernize Yugoslavia, Josip Tito placed strong _______________ on education, rebuilding schools and libraries, and retraining teachers. emphasis15. The book has a whole _______________ of meaning that you may not get the first time you read it. layer16. The _______________ on my son's report card suggested that he could do much better in school if he made a bit more effort. comments17. The _______________ of these tests should tell us whether or not you need an operation. outcome18. She teaches a number of relaxation _______________ to help patients deal with the pain of their illness. techniques19. AIDS is often transmitted through unprotected _______________. sex20. Studies have shown that babies in the womb will _______________ to sudden loud noises or bright lights that are flashed on the mother's belly. reactExercise 4partner criterion shift ensure registerimply technology contribute compensate link1. The _______________ between smoking and cancer is too strong to ignore. link2. Much of the modern _______________ used today in wristwatches was developed in Switzerland. technology3. He _______________ a lot of time and money to helping people with AIDS. contributes4. You'd better _______________ that everything the salesman promises is written into the contract. ensure5. The grizzly bear's amazing sense of smell helps _______________ for its poor eyesight. compensate6. Over time, the world's human population has _______________ from rural to urban areas. shifted7. My golf _______________ is really slow, so we had to let a number of people play through. partner8. She didn't say she wanted to break up, but she certainly seemed to _______________ it when she said that it might be good for us to see other people. imply9. Students in our program will be graded according to the _______________ described in the course outline. criteria10. You'd better _______________ for the course pretty soon before it fills up. register AWL Sublist 3 - Exercise 4bMatching exercise11. Success or failure in learning a language will be determined by what you yourself _______________ to the process. contribute12. In the 1980s and 90s, Thailand _______________ its emphasis from agricultural to industrial production. shifted13. When the scientist noted that thousands of planets in our galaxy have the necessary conditions to support life, he seemed to be _______________ that he himself believes that life does indeed exist on other planets. implying14. The university's ESL website has a number of _______________ to some grammar and vocabulary development sites. links15. In Mongolia, weddings consist of a formal signing of the marriage _______________ at county headquarters, followed by a family feast. register16. Please _______________ that you turn off all the lights when you leave. ensure17. The sole _______________ which is considered for the position is education. We don't need people with previous experience, because we want them to learn and use our system. criterion18. Sometimes a less talented athlete can _______________ for his lack of ability by practisingmore. compensate19. Computer _______________ is becoming an increasingly essential part of the modern learning process. technology20. Turkmenistan is looking for foreign _______________ to help modernize its industries. partnersExercise 5locate exclude initial specify relydeduce valid philosophy convene component1. It is important to learn a process which will help you to _______________ the meaning of new vocabulary from context. deduce2. The United Nations has _______________ a special meeting to deal with the conflict in the Middle East. convened3. We had a few _______________ problems that were soon worked out. initial4. Police are trying to _______________ a little girl who got separated from her parents while shopping. locate5. You must have a _______________ reason if you want to reschedule your test. valid6. Problem solving is a major _______________ of many science courses. component7. The children are very mean to the little boy, and _______________ him from all their games. exclude8. You can _______________ on Francis to do the job well; she is an excellent worker. rely9. We didn't _______________ a time exactly, but we'll probably meet at the restaurant around noon. specify10. My _______________ in life is to have fun, and enjoy myself without doing anything to hurt the people around me.11. Psychologists have observed that most of the process of forgetting occurs soon after _______________ exposure. initial12. We didn't have time to finish our discussion of the issue so an additional meeting will be _______________ tomorrow morning. convened13. The various _______________ are manufactured by different suppliers around the world and assembled in our factory in Mexico. components14. My parking pass is only _______________ for another week. valid15. The police say the evidence to this point does not _______________ the possibility that the victim was murdered. exclude16. Rescue forces have as yet been unable to _______________ the plane that crashed into the forest yesterday evening. locate17. He doesn't have a car so he always _______________ on his friends to give him a lift when they go out. relies18. Western _______________ was largely founded on the writings of Plato and Aristotle. philosophy19. The detectives were able to _______________ valuable information about the killer through careful examination of the murder scene. deduce20. The television report stated that many people had died, but didn't _______________ the exact number. specifyExercise 6maximize coordinate sufficient demonstrate framework volume consent physical instance remove1. The Red Cross is trying to _______________ relief efforts aimed at aiding the victims of Sunday's earthquake. coordinate2. To _______________ profits, I suggest we reduce our unit price in order to sell a greater volume of product. maximise3. Please _______________ your shoes when you come into the house. remove4. The curriculum guide provides a _______________ for new teachers to refer to when making lesson plans. framework5. You have to get your parents' _______________ in order to come on the field trip to the lake. consent6. Recent research has _______________ a clear link between smoking parents and ear infections in children. demonstrated7. A further _______________ of computer problems occurred this morning. instance8. The best way to lose weight is to do regular _______________ activity. physical9. Two hours should be _______________ time to finish the work. sufficient10. Fresh apples float because 25 percent of their _______________ is air. volume11. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that marriage shall be entered into only with the free and full _______________ of the intending spouses. consent 12. Recent studies have _______________ that drinking green tea may help to prevent breast cancer. demonstrated13. Some scientists compare the brain to a relay station that merely _______________ incoming signals and outgoing responses. coordinates14. The San Diego freeway in California has the heaviest _______________ of traffic in the world. volume15. Over 100 tons of garbage are _______________ from the Empire State Building each month. removed16. The spaceship that landed on the moon was built to minimize weight and _______________ manoeuvrability. maximize17. A rooftop solar water heater requires about three hours of sunshine per day to provide _______________ hot water for a family of four. sufficient18. A heart attack most often occurs in the morning when mental and _______________ stress are at their peak. physical19. There are many examples of social breakdown. One example is the increase in the _______________ of homeless people in the streets. instance20. The committee met today to discuss the _______________ for the city's bid for the 2040 Olympics. framework。
TEM-4专四语法词汇题集(12套习题附答案)
TEM-4语法词汇题集Unit 11. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB. exploredC. hiredD. maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated4. If you need further information, please _______ our office.A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth6. We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare8. The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB. trialC. tubeD. criminal9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim11. The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB. puzzledC. inclinedD. exported12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB. conquersC. executesD. hedges13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. bead15. In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB. mechanicalC. mercuryD. opera16. He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair17. Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish19. I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb20. He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress21. This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB. inquiredC. frightenedD. resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB. sourceC. panD. carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB. blockingC. creatingD. mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB. signalC. visibleD. swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB. vigorousC. shyD. tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB. evilC. subjectD. crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB. locateC. rearD. swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB. pitchedC. restoredD. cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB. tightC. navalD. moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB. reductionC. affectD. fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB. reversedC. respondedD. revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB. headedC. claimedD. preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB. ruinsC. owesD. roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB. boltC. hellD. immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB. mindC. mentalD. mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB. pronounceC. stingD. melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB. strikesC. cracksD. conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB. distributeC. contributeD. drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB. innocentC. fierceD. crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB. leanC. stripD. multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB. journalC. dampD. oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB. crystalC. cushionD. cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB. entertainedC. enormousD. drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB. possessC. outerD. humbleUnit 21. Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate4. The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed5.I have no ____but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age.A. guardB. guardianC. escortD. supervisor7. Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.A. outcomeB. outletC. outputD. outbreak8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A. intolerableB. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerant9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself.A. transitionB. transactionC. transformationD. transmission10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.A. ascendsB. descendsC. transcendsD. overtakes11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____after flood cut them off.A. suspensionB. diversionC. highwayD.12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____.A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first____ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A. designatedB. judgedC. emergedD. nominated14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A. undergroundB. marineC. acidD. aerial17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!A. consciousnessB. delightC. dilemmaD. rage18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind.A. desirableB. disastrousC. radicalD. rational19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.A. gloryB. privilegeC. destinyD. farewell20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation21.The well equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field.A. luminousB. abstractC. dullD. theoretical24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis.A. emperorB. imperialC. feudalD. ancient25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A. indulgedB. devotedC. immersedD. induced26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former population.A. remainB. remainderC. majorityD. remnant27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin and pale.A. promotedB. impairedC. acceleratedD. smashed28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to preservethem.A. innovateB. persistC. insistD. adhere29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A. explicitB. implicitC. ambiguousD. negative30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____by her illness.A. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. tricky32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star..A. employmentB. careerC. occupationD. profession33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the local policeA. inquireB. consultC. registerD. profession34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty dollars a weekA. put forwardB. put upC. put out D put aside35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. tornB. wastedC. exhaustedD. consumed36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated ability of their studentsA. justifyB. evaluateC. indicateD. reckon37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy her.A. slenderB. lightC. faintD. minor38. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realisticB. consciousC. registerD. resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be?A. simplestB. slightestC. leastD. utmost41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightfuland faithful friendA. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection42. Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A. legalB. optionalC. voluntaryD. temporary43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. ______it has affected the traditional role of men.A. Above allB. In allC. At mostD. At last44. Science and technology have __________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attachedB. assistedC. contributedD. witnessed45. As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions.A. frameB. rangeC. numberD. scale46. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang onB. draw onC. wait onD. count on47. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated __________instead of mechanically.A. artificiallyB. automaticallyC. manuallyD. synthetically48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip on my arm.A. loosenB. removeC. relieveD. dismiss49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preferenceB. conferenceC. inferenceD. reference50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her.A. specificB. specialC. preciseD. particularUnit 31. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ti cket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light musicC) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you mightbe.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being32. They ____ through the woods talking about the current affairs.A) wandered B) strayed C) rambled D) wondered33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party.A) about B) for C) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office.A) suitable B) comfortable C) near D) convenient35. Chinese is the ____ language of most Chinese.A) mother B) native C) natural D) home36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) on C) by D) at37.While at home, she preferred ____A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothingC) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing38. ____she finds out that you’ve lost her dog?A) What though B) What if C) What about D) What ever39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White.A) in charge of B) in the charge of C) under the charge of D) under charge of40. We agreed to you plan____, but we think it needs modification in some area.A) in principal B) on principal C) in principle D) on principle41. You will surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work hard at your English.A) so long as B) in case C) in that D) as soon as42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France.A) will have lasted B) would last C) has lasted D) must have lasted43. Autumn now approaching, the peasants are ____.A) at busiest B) at their busiest C) on busiest D) on their busiest44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until ____ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decidedB) had all the demands been turned down the workers decidedC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decide46. As heir ____ his parent’s property, he will get 8 million dollars.A) on B) by C) to D) at47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) rest C) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will ____ a prize at the end of term.A) award B) possess C) reward D) receive49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortages ____ avoided.A) will be B) are to be C) can be D) were to be50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference.A) to discuss B) to be discussed C) discussing D) having been discussed Unit 41. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting?A) explain B) excuse C) describe D) account2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A)admired B) amazed C) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____.A) power B) voice C) volume D) sound4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match.A) quantity B) number C) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt____ lonely.A) all but B) nothing but C) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers.A) take place B) take over C) take down D) take the place of7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual.A) For there to be B) As there to be C) For there being D) As there being8. There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A) that B) whose C) what D) which9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up.A) laid B) lying C) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does.A) studied B) should study C) study D) had studied11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking12. I’m ____ the impression that you’ve told me about it.A) into B) on C) of D) under13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____.A) intervals B) bases C) gaps D) times14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.A)cut up B)cut off C)cut across D)cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilities C) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of inland.A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much that they would have paid ____ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twice C) as twice much D) much as twice19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.A) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than____ in the classA) anyone’s B) anyone else C) anyone else’s D) anyone’s else21. The first prize goes to ____ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whichever C) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building, to the construction of ____ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C) it D) this23. The applicant filled in the form，but he didn’t know which office room ____.A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)although C)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll ____ that he will not do it again.A) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26.The new cars of the V olkswagon Company are now being ____at the rate of 1,000 every week.A) turned out B) turned down C) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.A) calls B) called C) call D) would call28. I don’t ____ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel like C) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D) tail30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going31. The great us of a school education is ____ to teach you things ____ teach you the art of learning.A) as much ... as B) much as ... as C) not so much ...as to D) not to be going32. Mr. Smith has been away from home for a long time. He is looking forward to ____ his wife.A) hear from B)hearing from C)hear of D)hearing of33. Whenever we visited them, they ____ television.A)have watched B)watch C)are watching D)were watching34. He couldn’t say what it was ____ bothered him.A) what B) it C) that D) which35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him.A) brought B) be brought C) to be brought D) being brought36. Evidence has been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as five months old.A) what B) which C) whose D) that37. She doesn’t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to visit her friends very often.A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got38. It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory ____ by about 20%.A) will have risen B) will be rising C) has risen D) has been rising39. You ____ her in her office last week; she has been out of the city for two months.A) needn’t have seen B) might have seen C) must have seen D) can’t have seen40. It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____ after10 o’clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D)did not play41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.A) accumulated B) assembled C) collected D) acquired42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see h er boy friends very often.A)has to get B) had got C)were to get D) could have got43. They are all for your proposal that the seminar ____.A) be put off B) was put off C) should put off D) is to put off44. She never laughed, ____ cry.A) or she ever did B) nor did she ever C) or did she ever D) nor she ever did45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a better way to bring the two parties together.A) is B) are C) be D) being46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.A) preserve B) reserve C) remain D) maintain47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .A) observed B) overlooked C) scanned D) glanced48. ____ her sister, Mary is careless and irresponsible.A) likely B) unlike C) dislike D) alike49. Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was ____.A) blank B) empty C) vacant D) hollow50. It is universally____ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A) confessed B) acknowledged C) admitted D) concededUnit 51. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.。
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英语专业四级语法新题型模拟练习2021年3月模拟练习题1. “We all consider him a thief.〞The underlined part is the______ of the sentence.A. direct objectB. indirect objectC. adverbialD. object complement2. “It’s virtue to admit and overcome one’s own shortcomings.〞The underlined part is the _____ of the sentence.A. adverbialB. subjectC. object complementD. object3. “The purpose of the exchange program is to promote theunderstanding between the two countries.〞The underlined part is the _________ of the sentence.A. objectB. adverbialC. predicativeD. subject4. “I prefer to call off the meeting on account of our director’sabsence.〞The underlined part is the ________ of the sentence.A. objectB. predicativeC. appositiveD. adverbial5. “He thought it a great thing not to have invited her.〞Theunderlined part is the ________ of the sentence.A. objectB. predicativeC. appositiveD. object complement6. “I enjoy listening to classic music.〞The underlined part is the________ of the sentence.A. adverbialB. objectC. object complementD. appositive7. “He deemed it no good trying once more.〞A. adverbialB. object complementC. objectD. appositive8. In the following sentences, which one does not contain adangling modifierA. Being a movie fan, Avatar is his favorite.B. If caught, the police will punish the thief.C. The car suddenly stopped, while passing through a forest.D. To pass the exam, a book is needed.9. In the following sentences, which one contains an unacceptabledangling modifierA. Frankly speaking, the novel is terrible.B. Judging from its appearance, the box must have been therefor hundreds of years.C. Allowing for his young age, the boy is very courageous.D. Standing on the mountain-top, the whole village could beseen clearly.10. In the following sentences, which one does not contain anominative absolute structureA. The sun having risen, we start work.B. There being nothing else to do, we played games.C. The work done, we went to bed.D. His face looked pale, we took his temperature.11. In the following sentences, which one does not contain aninsertionA. He is, I am afraid, still very childish.B. His wife, I presume, was not listening to him.C. The shop, you know, is a secret gambling house.D. This house, by the high way, will be sold to a rich man.12. “Only after the accident did he become cautious.〞It containsa/an ______ sentence.A. insertionB. inversionC. omissionD. cleft13. Which of the following is a cleft sentenceA. It is a difficult book to read.B. It was not until he went back that the other people left.C. It is surprising that the 9-year-old boy goes to college.D. It is no good arguing with him.14. Which of the following sentences contains a correct omissionA. When you in doubt, ask the chairman himself.B. Because ill, he didn’t attend the meeting.C. Put a comma where needed.D. Although was frightened, he managed to run away.15. Which of the following is not correctA. The earth is 49 times than the size of the moon.B. This room is twice as wide as that room.C. Pole One is three times longer than Pole Two.D. He is double her age.16. Which of the following sentences indicates politeness throughverb tenseA. Have you been reading this novel all the time, SirB. Are you listening to the music, SirC. Will you be needing anything else, SirD. Are you going to leave, Sir17. Which of the following expressions is not correctA. He is no longer friends with her.B. Her family are mostly teachers.C. Women have an eye for fashion.D. The boy makes face with his mother.18. Which of the following expressions of plural noun is notacceptableA. winter sportsB. road workersC. human rightsD. woman doctors19. Which of following passive expressions is correctA. A most enjoyable meeting was held in that small town.B. Jane is resembled by her mother.C. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown.D. A delicious meal was had by the children.20. Which of the following active-voice sentences does not contain apassive meaningA. The essay reads smoothly.B. The price rises rapidly.C. The shirt cleans quickly.D. The meat cuts easily.21. Which of the following sentences omits “to〞incorrectlyA. We’ll make do with instant noodles since there is a blackout.B. He had no choice but fight to the end.C. Tom helped his father carry the box upstairsD. Why leave the window open22. Which of the following sentence can be turned into passive voiceA. The four islands belong to Japan.B. The books costs 20 yuan.C. They had only two meals a day.D. The girl spent three days on the cartoon book.23. Which of the following sentences shows the greatest degree ofemphasisA. He earned nothing in the whole month.B. Never a cent did he earn in the whole month.C. Not a cent did he earn in the whole month.D. He didn’t earn a cent in the whole month.24. Which of the following does not contain a nominal clauseA. All that she said is true.B. I don’t know whether he will attend the concert.C. That is why Jack got scolded.D. An idea came to her that she could join the army if not to find ajob25. Which of the following sentences does not contain a relativeclause (or attributive clause)A. The wish that he made did not come true.B. Is there any certainty that she will win the matchC. Is there anyone here who can speak FrenchD. The committee consists of 20 members, 5 of whom are women.26. Which of the following sentences does not imply a habitA. I get up at 6 every morning.B. He was being rude.C. They would climb mountain every day.D. She used to drink milk daily.27. Which of the following sentences implies an unreal wishA. I hope that I will get much money.B. I ask that all the students stand on the platform.C. I dream that one day all people have their own apartment.D. I wish that you all would listen to me.28. Which of the following sentences shows an incorrect subject-verb agreementA. The Chinese are a polite people.B. This species of rose are very rare.C. Eighty dollars is what she want.D. The dead was about thirty years of age.29. Which of the following sentences is not an expression of subjunctive mood WouldA. Should I meet him, I would send your message to him.B. Only if I have money could I buy that apartment.C. If you would help me, I can give you half of what I have.D. He talks as if he were the president.30. The sentence “She was more the product of her family traditionsthan of her environment〞means:A. She was the product of her family tradition instead of herenvironment.B. She was influenced by the family tradition, not by herenvironment.C. She was not so much the product of her environment as that ofher family tradition.D. She was not so much the product of her family tradition as thatof her environment.31. Which of the following could be used to complete the sentence“________ are standing on the slope of the hill.〞A. The poet and the soldierB. Either the poet or the soldierC. The poet and soldierD. Many a soldier32. Which of the following could not be used to complete thesentence “She preferred ____________〞A. taking a walk in the hillsB. to take a walk in the hillsC. you to take a walk in the hillsD. that you will take a walk in the hills33. Which of the following inversion sentences is not acceptableA. On her left sat her husband.B. A woman as she is, she is courageous.C. Well do I remember the day I saw her first.D. Gone are the days when my heart was young.34. Which of the following inversion sentence is acceptableA. Try as might I, I could not bring him round.B. How happy are the children!C. Among the guests was standing Mary.D. Often was she come to my home in the past.35. Which one is the reasonable tag question of the sentence “Ibelieve he hardly works, ______〞A. do IB. don’t IC. doesn’t heD. does he36. “The boy was nothing if not clever.〞This sentence has all the following meanings except:A. The boy was not clever.B. Were he not assumed clever, he would be assumed as nothing.C. The boy was nothing if he was not clever.D. The boy was very clever37. “The problems are as numerous as trivial. 〞Which of thefollowing sentences correctly indicates the meaning：A. There are numerous problems, but they are trivial.B. Although there are numerous problems, they are trivial.C. The problems are numerous, and they are trivial.D. The problems are numerous, so they are trivial.38. “The father gave what money he had to his son. 〞Which of thefollowing sentences correctly indicates the meaning:A. The father didn’t have money for his son.B. The father had not had much money, but he gave it to his son.C. The father had no money, but he borrowed some for his son.D. The father didn’t know which kind of money he gave his son.39. What does the sentence “There is no man but has faults.〞meanA. No man has faults.B. No man should be responsible for the faults.C. Every man should be responsible for the faults.D. Every man has faults.40. “She is no less hardworking than her sister.〞Which of thefollowing sentences correctly indicates the meaning:A. She is not as hardworking as her sister.B. she is more hardworking than her sister.C. She is as hardworking as her sister.D. Her sister is more hardworking than she is.41. Which pronoun could be used to complete the sentence “______is a beautiful watch.〞A. HisB. TheirC. MyD. Your42. Which of the following is correctA. I saw her last Sunday at the party.B. I saw her at the party last Sunday.C. At the party I saw her last Sunday.D. At the party last Sunday I saw her.43. Which of the following is not correctA. He is running too much fast.B. Don’t think too much of yourself.C. He drank too much wine yesterday.D. Too much has been done.44. Which of the following sentences is never a guessA. He should be at the school gate now.B. They must be in the classroom.C. She might not go to college.D. We must catch up with them.45. Which of the following sentences contains no modal verbA. Laura couldn’t have been in the library, for I just came from it.B. We will have finished the work by next month, according tothe plan.C. They must have fought with some people because they havebruises all over.D. You needn’t have bought the watch because I have had one.。