现在完成进行时练习题

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较练习

A. Correct the following sentences.

1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.

2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.

3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?

4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?

5. It's a long time since you come to see me.

6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.

7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.

B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.

1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.

2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.

3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.

4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.

5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.

C. Make the best choices.

1. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

— I think so. He ________ for it for months. (2008江苏)

A. is preparing

B. was preparing

C. had been preparing

D. has been preparing

2. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008山东)

A. walks

B. walked

C. has walked

D. had walked

3. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008福建)

A. saw

B. see

C. had seen

D. have seen

4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______

English for a year. (2007湖南)

A. studies

B. studied

C. is studying

D. has been studying

5. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. (2007福建)

A. works

B. is working

C. has worked

D. had worked

6. —I have got a headache.

—No wonder. You_________ in front of that computer too long. (2007江西)

A. work

B. are working

C. have been working

D. worked

7. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. (2007上海)

A. has fallen

B. had fallen

C. is falling

D. was falling

8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.(北京)

A. had considered

B. has been considering

C. considered

D. is going to consider

9. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet? (2007江苏)

—Yes. We had a great time there.

A. Have ; shown

B. Do ; show

C. Had; shown

D. Did; show

10. —Hi, Tracy，you look pale.

—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.

A. painted

B. had painted

C. have been painting

D. have painted

Key：

A. 1. are→have been 2. have been drinking→have drunk 3. have→had

4. Have you done→Did you do

5. come→came

6. didn't seen→hasn't seen

7. passed→have passed

B. 1. have been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played

4. wondered

5. have been waiting

C. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C

现在进行时的结构用法及习题

基本初中英语语法现在进行时基本结构现在进行时由 am/is/are 加现在分词构成。例句： They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。 I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。 Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。 They’re having a party next week. 下星期他们将开一个晚会。 You’re al ways interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(赞扬) 特殊初中英语语法现在进行时用法之表将来现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作： I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。 They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。现在进行时与一般现在时均可表示将来，区别是：用现在进行时表示将来，其计划性较强，并往往暗示一种意图；而一般现在时表示将来，则其客观性较强，即通常被视为客观事实，多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况： I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。 What time does the train leave? 火车什么时候开? 习题初中英语语法现在进行时练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play______run__________swim________make_______g o________like________write________ ski_______read________have_______sing_______ dance_______put______see_____buy______love__________live_______take________come ________get________stop________sit________begin________shop__________

现在完成进行时用法简介

山西古县一中英语组高继英042400 现在完成进行时用法简介【考例】 1.---I have got a headache. ---No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long.(07年江西) A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 2. ---I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____on it for more than an hour.(06年湖北) A. has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D. had worked 3. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.(04年北京) A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 答案解析： 1.C．根据对话语境可以判读出此处的意思为你一直带电脑前工作的时间太长了，所以用现在完成进行时表示一个持续发生的动作。 2.A．本句话的意思为“直到他做了一个多小时以后，我才告诉他答案。”因此应用现在完成时态。 3.B．根据句意可知说话者是在说现在的一种情况，因此A、C、D不正确，B属于现在时的一种，表示“考虑”的动作尚未完成，因此答案为B。【用法解析】现在完成进行时表示在现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，它的基本构成形式为have/has been doing，既具备现在完成时的特点也具备现在进行时的特点。如： We have been waiting for him for two hours but he hasn’t turned up.我们等他已经等了两个小时，可他还没有出现。 ---What’s the matter? You look so tired. 怎么了？你看起来很疲惫。 ---I’ve been painting my new house all day. 我一整天在粉刷新房子。根据现在完成进行时的特点我们可以归纳出它的基本用法来： a.表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将继续下去。如： I have been studying English for 6 years and there is still a long way to go.我学英语已经6年了，但还有很长的路要走。 My have has been working in this factory since we moved here ten years ago.自从我们十年前搬到了这里，我爸爸一直在这家工厂上班。 b.可以表示某个动作在说话时刚刚结束。如： ---Sorry for keeping you waiting for so long.对不起，让您久等了。 ---Never mind. I have been listening to music. 没关系，我一直在听音乐呢。 Has she playing the piano the whole afternoon? 她一下午都在弹钢琴吗？ Her eyes are red because she has been crying.她眼睛都红了因为她刚才一直在哭。【难点扩展】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的基本区别： a.，在动作上，现在完成时常强调动作的结束，而现在完成进行时可以表示动作的持续进行。如： I have read the book.我读过这本书。（强调读过了，动作的完成） I have been reading the book.我一直在读这本书。（强调动作还在继续） The old man has written an adventure story.这个老人写了一本探险小说。（强调动作的完成）

中考英语现在进行时训练题

中考英语现在进行时训练题一、初中英语现在进行时 1．More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now，现在，现在进行时的标志，结构为be doing；主语是many of them，复数人称，be动词用are，故选D。【点评】考查现在进行时，注意表明时间的词。 2．Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there． A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. wait 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：看，一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，be+doing,主语是visitors，复数，be 动词应该用are,故选A。【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。 3．—Where are you going，Bob？ —To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！ A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 4．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone. —Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意是：——爱丽丝，你介意不要弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——哦，抱歉，妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，所以句子用现在进行时，be+动词ing。故选D。【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。

英语现在进行时

现在进行时 1.定义：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。 2.基本结构：be动词(am ,is ,are) +动词的现在分词（动词-ing） 3.时间状语：Look ! / Listen ! now 以及具体情境。 4.现在分词变化规则：一般情况下直接+ ing speak---speaking 以不发音的e结尾的去e + ing take-taking have-having 重读辅元辅双写末字母+ ing get-getting run-running ie结尾的ie变y + ing 5.句型转换：肯定句：I am swimming 否定句：I am not swimming . 一般疑问句：Are you swimming ? Yes ,I am ./ No ,I am not 特殊疑问句：What are you doing ? 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 stay __________ swim _________ listen __________ do __________ play __________ travel _________ die _________ work ________ spend _________ look _________ make __________ put __________ sit __________ run __________ take _________ give _________ ride _________ win _________ begin _________ open _________ lie _________ 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Mary and Lucy are ________ (dance) now. 2.Listen! Someone is _______ (play) the piano in the next room. 3.He is __________ (clean) the room now. 4.Look ! The cat ________ ________ (eat) the fish on the table.

现在完成进行时专题(含答案)

现在完成进行时专题(含答案) 一、初中英语现在完成进行时 1．— You look tired. — I ___________ clothes all day. A. washed B. have washed C. was about to wash D. have been washing 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你看上去很累。——我洗了一天的衣服。此处表示动作一整天都在进行，一直在持续，用现在完成进行时，故选D。【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。 2．—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree. —It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada. A. can’t; gone B. can’t; been C. may not; been D. mustn’t; gone 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。一方面，表示推测语气时，can’t意为“不可能”；may not意为“可能不是”；must不用于否定句；另一方面，“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”，表示不在说话人这儿；“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。句意为“——看，吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。——不可能是他。他已经回加拿大了。”故选A。 3．— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office. — Maybe she ______ her work yet. A. doesn't finish B. won't finish C. hasn't finished D. didn't finish 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——看，海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。——也许她还没有完成工作。yet用于否定句末，是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态。 4．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese? —Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years． A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。他汉语说得很好因为他已经在中国多年。has been in 指的是某人在某地停留多长时间；has been to是去过某地已经回来；has gone to是去某地了，还没回来；has come to是已经来到某地，根据句意可知选A

复习专题现在进行时中考真题

复习专题现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Listen, someone ________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。 2．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。 3．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 5．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Where are you going，Bob？ —To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！ A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起，妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话，用现在进行时态，故选B。 3．—Where's your father, Tom? — He __________newspaper in the study. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. has read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。【点评】考查一般现在时态。 4．—Shall we play tennis now? —Sorry, I can't. I my homework. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们现在打网球去好吗？—对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D。

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案一、初中英语现在进行时 1．The Smiths ________ a Christmas party now. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Smith一家人正在开圣诞晚会。根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时，be+现在分词。The Smiths，定冠词+姓氏的复数，表示……一家人，be动词用are。故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时，注意主谓一致。 2．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。 3．Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意：爱丽丝，请把音乐关小点，我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时，所以选D。 4．Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam. A. take B. are taking C. will take 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：安静点，学生们正在考英语。A.一般现在时；B.现在进行时；C.一般将来时。根据句意可知是学生们正在考试，所以要保持安静，所以用现在进行时，故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。 5．—Look out! Something____ down from the building. —Dear me! It's too dangerous.

英语现在完成进行时专项及解析

英语现在完成进行时专项及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时 1．---Look，what a mess in the kitchen！ ---I ______cooking fish in a new way and I really have no time to tidy it up now. A．tried B．had tried C．will try D．have been trying 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：看，厨房在乱了。我一直在用一种新的方法来做鱼，现在没有时间收拾。根据I really have no time to tidy it up now.可知这个动作一直在进行，故选D项。 2．I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet. A．will think about B．have been thinking about C．had thought about D．was thought about 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我一直在考虑作文的话题，但是还没有决定呢。从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想，还没有决定，表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行，可能还是要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选B。考点：考查时态 3．Where were you at supper time? I ____ for you to join me. A．waited B．had waited C．have been waiting D．was waiting 【答案】C 【解析】时态题。根据语境可知从吃饭时间到现在我一直在找你所以用现在完成进行时表示过去的动作持续到现在。晚饭时你在哪？我一直等你。选C 4．I’m sure you will do better in the test because you ________ so hard this year．A．studied B．had studied C．will study D．have been studying 【答案】D 【解析】

九年级英语现在进行时中考试题分类汇编

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中考英语现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时 1．A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。 2．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3．—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢，妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了，可知现在就要开车去接你，所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作，故选D。【点评】此题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 4．Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意：爱丽丝，请把音乐关小点，我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时，所以选D。 5．Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life. A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing 【答案】 C

1现在进行时的基本结构

否定式：am/is/are not +doing（现在分词）一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are + 主语+doing（现在分词）+ 其他特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式 They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。 They aren't having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。 Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗？ What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么？ 2现在进行时的基本用法 1. 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now，at the moment，look，listen等词连用。 The little boy is watching TV now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。 Listen！She is playing the guitar in the next room. 听！她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。 2. 表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作，不强调此时此刻正在做。常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。 I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。 3. 表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩，如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。此时常与always、often等频度副词连用。 He is always thinking of others , not of himself . 他总是为他人着想，而不为自己。（表示赞许） One of my roommates is often leaving things about. 我的一个室友经常乱扔东西。（表示不满） 4. 表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作。（现在进行时表示一般将来的含义。） ①瞬时动词的进行时在任何情况下都表示将来含义。这些动词包括go , come , leave，arrive , return等。 I am leaving. 我将要离开了。 I am leaving tomorrow. 我将会明天离开。

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专项训练现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music. A. will listen B. are listening C. listen D. have listened 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：不要发出任何噪音。我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐，因此不要发出噪音，故用现在进行时be doing，故答案选B。【点评】考查现在进行时态。 2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起，妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话，用现在进行时态，故选B。 3．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 4．— Where is your cousin? — He _______ an English exam now. A. has B. had C. has had D. is having 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动词-ing。故选D。【点评】考查句子的时态。 5．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door.

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【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Let's go swimming right now! — Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow. A. have studied B. was studying C. am studying 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们现在去游泳吧！——对不起。我不能。我正在为明天的英语考试学习。根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作，用现在进行时，其结构是am/is/are+doing，故选C。【点评】本题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2．— Where is Linda? — She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant. A. watches B. will watch C. watched D. is watching 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。进行时的结构：be+doing。故答案为D。【点评】考查现在进行时。注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。 3．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。 4．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door. — Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out. A. standing B. knocking C. sitting D. greeting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在敲门。——不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这样做。standing 站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向……问好。由语境可知，敲门的动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。

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