现在完成进行时练习题含答案

现在完成进行时练习题含答案
现在完成进行时练习题含答案

现在完成进行时用法简介

山西古县一中英语组高继英042400 现在完成进行时用法简介 【考例】 1.---I have got a headache. ---No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long.(07年江西) A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 2. ---I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____on it for more than an hour.(06年湖北) A. has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D. had worked 3. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.(04年北京) A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 答案解析: 1.C.根据对话语境可以判读出此处的意思为你一直带电脑前工作的时间太长了,所以用现在完成进行时表示一个持续发生的动作。 2.A.本句话的意思为“直到他做了一个多小时以后,我才告诉他答案。”因此应用现在完成时态。 3.B.根据句意可知说话者是在说现在的一种情况,因此A、C、D不正确,B属于现在时的一种,表示“考虑”的动作尚未完成,因此答案为B。 【用法解析】 现在完成进行时表示在现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作,它的基本构成形式为have/has been doing,既具备现在完成时的特点也具备现在进行时的特点。如: We have been waiting for him for two hours but he hasn’t turned up.我们等他已经等了两个小时,可他还没有出现。 ---What’s the matter? You look so tired. 怎么了?你看起来很疲惫。 ---I’ve been painting my new house all day. 我一整天在粉刷新房子。 根据现在完成进行时的特点我们可以归纳出它的基本用法来: a.表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将继续下去。如: I have been studying English for 6 years and there is still a long way to go.我学英语已经6年了,但还有很长的路要走。 My have has been working in this factory since we moved here ten years ago.自从我们十年前搬到了这里,我爸爸一直在这家工厂上班。 b.可以表示某个动作在说话时刚刚结束。如: ---Sorry for keeping you waiting for so long.对不起,让您久等了。 ---Never mind. I have been listening to music. 没关系,我一直在听音乐呢。 Has she playing the piano the whole afternoon? 她一下午都在弹钢琴吗? Her eyes are red because she has been crying.她眼睛都红了因为她刚才一直在哭。 【难点扩展】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的基本区别: a.,在动作上,现在完成时常强调动作的结束,而现在完成进行时可以表示动作的持续进行。如: I have read the book.我读过这本书。(强调读过了,动作的完成) I have been reading the book.我一直在读这本书。(强调动作还在继续) The old man has written an adventure story.这个老人写了一本探险小说。(强调动作的完成)

现在进行时试题及答案

现在进行时试题及答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查时态,从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. 我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选B。 2.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday? —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends. A.go B.am going C.went D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。 考点:考查时态 3.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century. A.had been increasingly feeling B.increasingly felt C.will increasingly feel D.is increasingly feeling 【答案】D 【解析】 句义:自从世纪之交以来,其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情,或者存在的状态,所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。 4.—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! —Sorry, Mom. A.have always thrown B.always throw C.are always throwing D.always threw 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法,进行时与always连用,表示一种感情色彩,有批评的,也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意:——亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!——对不起,妈妈。故C正确。

中考英语现在进行时训练题

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现在完成进行时练习全集及解析

现在完成进行时练习全集及解析 一、单项选择现在完成进行时 1. ---where’s Mom? -----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morning A.is doing B.was doing C.did D.has been doing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:妈妈在哪?她在厨房里。她今早上一直在做家务。根据 all morning表示一直做某事,故选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped. —It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills. A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。故答案为D。 考点:动词时态。 3.—Mum, Dad ought to stop working? —Yes, he has a bad headache because he _______ too long. A.read B.has been reading C.had read D.is reading 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考察现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在,并且还将持续下去。结构为have/has+ been+动词的现在分词。句意:上文:妈妈,爸爸应该停止工作了吗?下文:他由于一直读书时间过长而头疼。故选B。 考点:考察现在完成进行时 4.—That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field. — Yes. He ______ his maximum potential in the past decade. A.explored B.is exploring C.has been exploring D.has explored 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。从语意知“过去十年来他一直都在发掘他最大的潜能”,另外,从“in the past

现在完成进行时专题(含答案)

现在完成进行时专题(含答案) 一、初中英语现在完成进行时 1.— You look tired. — I ___________ clothes all day. A. washed B. have washed C. was about to wash D. have been washing 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你看上去很累。——我洗了一天的衣服。此处表示动作一整天都在进行,一直在持续,用现在完成进行时,故选D。 【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。 2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree. —It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada. A. can’t; gone B. can’t; been C. may not; been D. mustn’t; gone 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。一方面,表示推测语气时,can’t意为“不可能”;may not意为“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”,表示不在说话人这儿;“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。句意为“——看,吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。——不可能是他。他已经回加拿大了。”故选A。 3.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office. — Maybe she ______ her work yet. A. doesn't finish B. won't finish C. hasn't finished D. didn't finish 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。——也许她还没有完成工作。yet用于否定句末,是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。 4.—Can Mr Read speak Chinese? —Yes.He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years. A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意为:--里德先生会说中文吗?---是的。他汉语说得很好因为他已经在中国多年。has been in 指的是某人在某地停留多长时间;has been to是去过某地已经回来;has gone to是去某地了,还没回来;has come to是已经来到某地,根据句意可知选A

(英语)高考英语现在进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语现在进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.—Darling, the headache ________ me. — No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night. A.kills; have watched B.is killing; have been watching C.is going to kill; were watching D.was killing; had watched 【答案】B 【解析】 先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。 2.—Sorry, I didn't catch you. —Be quiet, please; the baby ________. A.was sleeping B.is sleeping C.slept D.has slept 【答案】B 【解析】 B 考察时态。句义:—对不起,我没有听清楚。—请安静,那个孩子正在睡觉。由所设场景可知,那个孩子现在正在睡觉。所以使用现在进行时。 3.--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early? --You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour. A.are you leaving B.do you leave C.were you leaving D.had you left 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。句意:--演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?--我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。 考点:考查时态 4.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long. A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意:这些天她沉迷于画画,成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy about

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.—Where are you going,Bob? —To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate! A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你要去哪里?——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going,Bob?可知他要出发,因此埃里克正在等着他,因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 2.——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一萨姆,请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起,妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时,表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话,用现在进行时态,故选B。 3.—Where's your father, Tom? — He __________newspaper in the study. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. has read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。 【点评】考查一般现在时态。 4.—Shall we play tennis now? —Sorry, I can't. I my homework. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—我们现在打网球去好吗?—对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。A. do 做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. did做,用于一般过去时态; C. have done 做,用于一般现在完成时态; D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用现在进行时态,故选D。

九年级英语 现在完成进行时单元测试题(含答案)经典

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英语现在完成进行时专项及解析

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高考现在进行时专项练习题

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