天津市 高一英语上学期期末考试试题

第一学期期末考试

高一年级英语试卷

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman travel to?

A. Some European countries．

B. Some African countries．

C. Some western countries．

2. What do the speakers talk about?

A. The United Nations．

B. The European Union

C. European Parliament

3. What is the capital of Greece?

A．Athens． B．Florence．C. Barcelona．

4．Where is Tom now?

A．In the United Kingdom．

B．In Germany．

C．In Paris．

5．Where does the man prefer to stay?

A．America B．Holland C．Finland．

第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，满分l5分)

听下面3段对话或独白每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。

6．What does the girl suggest?

A．Going to a park．

B．Going for a swim．

C．Helping work in the park．

7．When and where are they going to meet?

A．After 2 o’clock at the gate of the park．

B．Exactly at 2 o’clock at the gill’s home．

C．Before 2 o’clock at the boy’s home．

8. Why can't the boy leave earlier?

A. He has a lot of work to do．

B．He has a test．

C．He has to see Jim first.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。

9．What do you know about the woman?

A．She’s a Japanese living in Toky o．

B. She’s a visitor just arriving in Tokyo．

C. She’s a foreigner who’s been staying in Tokyo．

10. What is the man worrying about?

A. He can’t deal with the time difference

B．He doesn’t know how to use chopsticks

C. He won’t see her family or friends for some time．

11．What is the man going to do in the afternoon?

A．Sleep. B．Visit Tokyo C．Go to Tokyo

听第8段材料，回答第l2至15小题。

12．What climate does the United States have?

A．The climate remains the same all over the country．

B．The climate is difference depending on the area．

C. The climate is very pleasant all the year round．

13. What is the climate like in the eastern part．

A. It is cold in winter and hot in summer．

B．It is warm in winter and comfortably cool in summer．

C．It is warm in winter and unpleasantly hot in summer．

14．How do people in the cold parts of the United States get their fresh fruits and vegetables in winter?

A．They grow them in the sun houses．

B．They get them from abroad.

C. They get them by trucks, trains and planes.

15．What do people wear in the north central states during the summer?

A. Light clothing．

B．Fur clothing．

C. Heavy wool clothing.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节；满分55分)

第一节单项填空，(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)

16. As is known, Zhang Jian is the first Chinese across the Bohai Sea．

A．swims B．for swimming C．to swim D．of swimming

17．The reason you didn’t pass the exam，l think，was you had turned a deaf ear to your teacher’s advice。

A．why；because B．why；that C. which；that D. that；because

18. Her shoes her dress；they look very well together．

A．suit B．fit C．compare D. match

19．Help others whenever you can you will make the world a nicer place to live in.

A．and B．or C．unless D．but

20．---Have you ever seen a dictionary our school library?

---Yes，it is over there and Mary is using it．

A．belonging to B．belonged to C．being belonged to D．belong to

21．I think we are to get a certain offer from him．

A. possible B．probable C．impossible D．1ikely

22．I to be quite afraid to live in that city, but now I have to the life there． A．used；been used B．used；used C．was used；got used D．got used；been used 23．Tom is that he Can’t go to sch001．

A．so young a boy B．a so young boy C. a such young boy D. such young a boy 24．---Did Jack come back early last night?

---Yes．It was not yet eight’s o’cl ock he arrived home．

A．before B．when C．that D．until

25．On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she pale．

A. got

B. changed

C. went D．appeared

26．---Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?

--Yes, he did．He his old friends for a long time．

A. didn’t see

B. wouldn’t see C．hasn’t seen D．hadn’t seen

27．It was from May 1 to Oct．31, 2010 the World Expo 2010 Shanghai was

held, was a great event for the Chinese people．

A．when；that B. that；when C．which；when D．that：which 28．Mr．Wang，as well as his students， experiments day and night to finish the task．

A．do B. doing C．is doing D．are doing

29．I can’t the loud music．Can you the radio a little?

A. stand；turn up B．stand；turn down C. bear；turn up D. put up；turn down 30． to that piece of music always makes her very happy.

A．Listening B．To listen C．Listen D. Listen

31．Considering it would have a bad influence on her, the teacher found an excuse for telling her the news．

A. Putting off B．succeeding in C．looking forward to D．being fond of

32. You’re very lucky t o be after that accident, so could you give us

a(n) interview?

A．alive；live B．live；alive C．living；alive D. alive; living 33．Many people observed the thief something form the lady’s bag, but no one stopped him that．

A. steal；to be B．to steal；doing C．stealing；do D. steal; doing

34． time went on，our teacher’s words proved true．

A．With B. As C. When D．While

35．---Do you know our town at all?

---N0, this is the first time I here.

A．was B．have been C．came D．am coming．

36．Dollar bills are made interesting to look at but very hard to copy．，there are 65 separate steps required to make a dollar bill．

A．In total B．In order C．In turn D．In short

37．He arrived home after the long journey, ．

A．tired B．being tired C．to be tired D. tiring

38．一-You seem in cooking．

---In fact nothing me less than cooking.

A．interested；interested B．interesting；interests

C. interested；interests D．interesting；interesting

39．The Chinese film， Tang Dynasty，is well received by many foreign viewers． A. is set in B. setting in C. set in D．be set in

40．I’ll be late and Mother will be angry with, but I don't it.

A．care for B．care about C．take care D. take care of

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)

American medical researchers have made a research. It shows that even a small amount of exercise will help us 41 longer．The 42 was carried out by scientists at Harvard and Stanford universities．which were very famous in America．It involved about l7，000 students who 43 Harvard between l916 and 1950．

The scientists 44 their research in l960.They collected a lot of facts and studied the medical 45 in everyone in the study group 46 1iving and dead. Members of the study group 47 how much they walked，how many 48 they climbed，what kind of sports they 49 in for and many other things they 50 each week．The scientists checked information about the height，weight，51 pressure and family records of heart disease．Their research showed exercise helped 52 the chance of death from a number of diseases．They also concluded that sport’s and games 53 people’s bodies and prevented them from putting on weight．

They found that two thirds of people who had heart 54 never exercised． 55 of the scientists said the most important 56 was that people who do not exercise have more heart diseases，but they won’t realize the 57 of sports until they get the disease．He also said that it might be 58 now to get them to exercise when their doctors 59 them to. They 60 doctor’s advice very seriously and they want to keep healthy and have a longer life．

41. A. learn B. remember C. live D. work

42．A. exercise B. report C. research D. class

43．A. attended B. passed C. entered D. visited

44．A. began B. finished C. stopped D. discovered

45．A. care B. research C. practice D. history

46．A. between B．either C. both D. all

47．A. reported B. thought C. said D. guessed

48．A. races B. steps C. building D. hills

49．A. left B．took C. went D. devoted

50．A. could B．should C. used D. did

51．A. air B. water C. blood D. strength

52．A. reduce B．slow C. lose D. miss

53．A. increased B. kept C. built D. harmed

54．A. beat B．work C. problems D. break

55．A. One B. Most C. All D. Few

56．A. invention B. discovery C. subject D. plan

57．A．truth B. importance C. joy D. disadvantage

58．A. important B. necessary C. harder D. easier

59．A. advise B. agree C. hope D. lead

60．A．ask B. refuse C. take D. give

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)

A

I once thought that outer beauty is the only factor to become a great person．When I was young，I read many kinds of books，most of which described characters who are handsome or beautiful. So I think that being beautiful is the only way to become a success．

As I grew up，the story of my best friend made me realize that outer beauty was not so important to make a person successful．She as so beautiful a girl that every classmate liked to chat with her，but she was very arrogant．In her opinion，she could get all she wanted because of her beauty, but all of her friends left her one by one! Only then did she come to know the importance of the beauty in a person's heart，which changed her attitude and she made friends again．

Turning on TV，we can see many advertisements，most of which seem to give us a feeling that，physical attractiveness is the most important thing．There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery．It is surprising that more and more people，especially girls and women, try it like the first man-made beauty in China, Hao Lulu．It is a common sense that attractive people can easily find work．Most good looking guys，usually get higher scores in the job interviews。But, what is real beauty? I want to say that is inner beauty because those who have beauty in their soul are really beautiful persons．

As is known, the beauty judged with eyes is temporary，so we should concentrate on inner beauty. And if we make the efforts to make our minds beautiful，we’ll live a happier life．

61．Why did the author want to have a good appearance when she was young?

A．Because she wanted to be one of the characters in the book．

B．Because she wanted to get higher scores in the job interviews．

C. Because she wanted to follow her friend’s example mentioned in the passage. D．Because the successful characters in the books she read were attractive．62．Why did the writer refer to her friend’s story?

A．To show flow important outer beauty is．

B. To show how terrible to be a beautiful girl.

C．To prove that outer beauty is temporary, which is not the key factor to become a great person．

D．To show how beautiful her friend was．

63. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?

A．A large number of people pay attention to outer beauty．

B. Surgery is becoming more and more popular．

C．The price of doing plastic surgery is becoming lower and lower, making more and persons afford it．

D．The living standard has been improved over the past years.

64．Which of the following covers the passage best?

A．How do attractive persons become successful?

B. Plastic surgery is the best way to make a person become more beautiful and successful．

C. The key factor to find a good job is being attractive．

D．Inner beauty is the real beauty．

65．What do we know from the passage?

A．If you are too beautiful，all your friends will leave you out of envy．

B．If you have a good appearance，you must get higher scores in the job interviews． C．Without the TV advertisements，there wouldn't have been a boom in plastic surgery．

D．Those who have good appearances should also develop the beauty in their hearts.

B

About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table．I couldn't help overhearing parts of their conversation．At one point the woman asked，“S o，how have you been?” And the boy---who could not have been more than seven or eight years old---replied．“Frankly, I've been feeling a little depressed lately．”

This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing．As far as I can remember, my friends and I di dn’t find out. we were “d epressed”，that is，in low spirits，until we were in high schoo1．

Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years．Children don’t seem childlike anymore．Children speak more like adults，dress more like adults, and behave more like adults than they used to．

Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say，but it certainly is different．Childhood as it once was no longer exists，Why?

Human development is depended not only on born biological states，but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge．Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions，Children have always been taught adult secrets，but slowly and in stages；traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders．

In the last 30 years，however，a secret-revelation(揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes．It is called television．Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation，many children turn attention from printed to texts to the less challenging，more attractive moving pictures．

Communication through print，as a matter of fact，allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain．Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials．

66. According to the author, feeling depressed is ．

A．a sure sign of a mental problem in a child

B．a mental state present in all humans，including children

C. something that cannot be avoided in children's mental development

D. something hardly to be expected in a young child

67．Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world ．

A. through connection with society B．gradually and under guidance

C. naturally without being taught

D. through watching television

68．According to the author, that today’s children s eem adult like results from ．

A. the widespread influence of television

B. the poor arrangement of teaching content

C. the fast pace of human scientific development

D. the rising standard of living

69．What does the author think of communication through print for children?

A．It enables children to gain more social information．

B．It develops children's interest in reading and writing．

C．It helps children to read and write well．

D. It can control what children are to learn．

70. What does the au thor think of the change in today’s children?

A. He feels their adult like behavior is so funny．

B．He thinks the change worthy of note．

C. He considers it a rapid development．

D. He seems to be upset about it

C

My friend Bret discovered that his credit card was missing about a week after he had last used it. His worry was gone when he remembered a television commercial(广告)in which a bank clerk telephones to question a card holder，because he notices an unusual changing activity(记账)on her account．

Bret called the bank to report his missing card and he found out what his account was．When the man on the phone reported his balance(余额)as some 4，000，Bret said, “That’s impossible! My credit limit is only$3，000．”

“Yes，it was，”the man said，” But we noticed unusual charging activity on your card, so we raised your limit．”

71．Bret's credit card was missing .

A. when he wanted to use it B．about a week after he had last used it

C. one day between A and B D．one day which was not mentioned in the passage? 72．Bret didn't stop worrying until .

A. he saw a television commercial

B. the bank clerk called him

C. a television commercial gave him an idea

D. he questioned a card holder 73．According to this passage，someone must have changed at least Bret’s account. A．$1，000 B. $3，000 C．$4,000 D. $7，000

74．After reading the passage we see .

A. it was right for Bret to answer for the unusual charging activity

B. the bank clerk didn't know Bret's card limit

C. Bret had got into trouble

D. it was impossible for Bret to let the bank clerk believe him

75．What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Who Lost the Credit Card B．Unusual Charging Activity

C．Bret and the Bank Clerk D．Television Commercial Helped Bret

D

Jim Ryun once said, “motivation is what gets you started．Habit is what keeps

you going.”

Our motivation in lire reflects the people we are and the choices we make．Motivation starts with desire or interest．But it is habits and integrity(诚实) that keep people going when times get tough．

Jon Endicott, vice principal，said, “Preparing for stu dy skills is important,”in Mary Kneefel’s article，Emotional Intelligence--key to life on November l5，2004．“But we also need to look at emotional intelligence．”

“According to psychologists Salovey and Mayer, who，coined the term, emotional intelligence is the ability to perceive(感知)，understand emotions and regulate emotions to promote emotional and intellectual growth.”

Motivation and emotions are what make people want to grow in school，music sports, etc．

Kobe Bryant, a NBA basketball star is one of t he world’s best basketball players and the biggest role models．He has a lot of confidence and is not afraid to shoot a basket．

This attitude he has on the basketball court reflects the discipline he places on himself and the motivation he cultivates，so he can obtain that discipline．Bryant is not afraid to shoot a basket，and the confidence he has on the basketball court reflects his goals and priorities in life．If you have strong aspirations(志气，抱负)，and are emotionally motivated, almost anything can happen．

76．The underlined word “coined” in paragraph 4 means .

A. “made money”

B. “a piece of medal used as money”

C. “c reated new words”

D. “a penny”

77. A person with high emotional quotient shows that ．

A. the person is very capable in keeping things going in hard times

B. the person is capable of dealing with all kinds emotional situations properly

C. the person has strong desire to get things started

D. the person has good habits and integrity to solve problems

78．What characters determine Bryant’s success in his sports career? A．Motivations and habits． B．Intellectual intelligence and study skills

C．Positive attitude and strong emotional motivation

D. Braveness and clear disciplines.

79．Which of the following best summarizes the main idea?

A．Motivation and emotions help us succeed．

B. Disciplines and habits are both equally important．

C. Habits and integrity make people stronger．

D. Kobe Bryant---a successful NBA basketball star.

80．Which of the following is right?

A. Jim Ryun can play basketball very well．

B. Salovey and Mayer can analyze what people think.

C．Kobe Bryant is the world’s best basketball player．

D．Jon Endicott wrote the book Emotional Intelligence key to life on November 15，2004.

Ⅱ卷

第四部分非选择题，共四节，满分35分，请将此部分试题的答案写在答题纸上

第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)

Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”．Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores．

People like mails for many reasons．They feel safe because malls have police stations．Parking is usually free，and the weather inside is always fine．The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.

The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota．It covers 4．2 million square feet．It has 350 stores，with nightclubs，and a large park! There are parking spaces for l2，750 cars. About 750，000 people shop there every week.

The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota．People love doing all their shopping in one place，More malls are built around the country．Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things．They shop，of course，they also eat in food coups that have food from all over the world．They see film at theaters．Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “ma ll walking”．0thers go to malls to meet friends．

In some malls，people can see a doctor and even go to the church．In other words，people can do just about everything in malls．Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact．

1．Why do people like malls? (No more than 10 words)

2．What does “mall” means here? (No more than 4 words)

3. Except shopping，what else can people do in the mall? (No more than 20 words) 4．Why are Americans called “mall rats”? (No more than 8 words)

5．What is the best title for this passage? (No more than 4 words)

第二节单词拼写(共8小题；每小题l分，满分8分)

6．Jack often does morning exercises，but Tom r gets up before 8 o'clock．

7．If you are on the top of a high mountain，you cannot b as freely as at the foot of the mountain.

8．Smoking crack cocaine can change people’s b .

9．C means difficult to understand or explain.

10.If a song is c ，do people remember it or forget it after they hear it? 11．You’ve only considered one a of the problem．

12．Quality newspapers have home and international News，and c events.

13．I think the P of the story is well organized.

第三节选择合适的动词，并用其正确的形式填空：(共7小题；每小题l分，满分7分)

14. healthy, he eats little meat and enough fruit and vegetables.

15．It is said that swimming in this lake will be because it is dangerous for

children to swim in it．

16．Several thousand books to the library in the countryside so far．17．He is clever at his friends，but I think he should decide what he wants to do．

18．Four of Robert’s classmates were at the party, the monitor, Luke．

19. Alice is never willing to accept others’opinions．It’s no use with her．20．I talked to the Sailor for a long time because he me．

第四节书面表达 (满分l0分)

根据下面的提示，写一篇影评，字数：80—100。

提示：1. Choose a film or a TV play you would like to write about．

2．Write one or two sentences about the setting of the film or TV play．

3．Write a few sentences about the plot．

4．Write about the main characters and the actors who play them．Say if you think the actors are good or bad.

5．Give your final opinion of the film.