人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案.doc
高一年级英语期末测试题
试题总分150分，答题时间90分钟
宝鸡石油中学张海娟
第一卷（共85分）
一、英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
1、Passing the entrance examination means into college.
A. to admit
B.to be admitted C admitting D.being admitted
2、The woman is older than she .
A .looks B. looks at C. is looking D. is looked at
3、New York, last year, is a nice old city.
A. that I visited B .which I visited
C. where I visited
D. in which I visited
4、This kind of music is often by old people.
A. listening to
B. listened to
C. listening
D. listened
5、The girl often practises piano in the room.
A. playing
B. to play
C. playing the
D. to play the
6、—Will we see him again?—Yes. It will not be long he comes back again.
A. before
B. after
C. since
D. when
7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town
______he grows up as a child.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
8、My uncle two packets of cigarettes a day, but now he_____ without nicotine.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe459333.html,ed to smoke; is used to go B .used to smoke; is used to going
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe459333.html,ed to smoking; is usedn’t go
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe459333.html,ed to smoking; is used to going
9、It is hoped that the two countries will live______for ever.
A. in a peace
B. in peace
C. peaceful D .in peacefully
10、Some of the chapters（片段)_______by many students.
A. have been widely read
B. have read widely
C. were wide read
D. had been widely read
11、He told us about the news in a_______voice.
A .amazing; surprising
B .amazed; surprised
C.amazing; surprised
D. amazed; surprising
12、Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______by the hour.
A. pay
B. paying C .paid D. to pay
13、John will________Jack in the team.
A .replace B. take place of C. instead D. instead of
14、About two hundred people are working in his company now, most of
were once out of work.
A. which B .who C .that D .whom
15、He______ all his pockets but still failed to find his pass.
A. searched B .searched for C .looked D. looked for
第二节完形填空（共20小题: 每小题1. 5分, 共30分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 16 they could find. They called to the Marie for 17 but she was far beyond the reach of the human voice. At one o'clock in the morning suddenly some 18 were seen in the distance: another ship! The shouts of the 19 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 20 of the ship that had arrived at the scene in time to 21 their lives was the Ellen. What had 22 her to the exact spot through the darkness and the pathless sea Her captain had known 23 of the wreck(沉船)and had, 24 ,attempted(试图)to sail away from it. But let him speak for 25. " 26 I was forced by the wind to change course(航线),a small bird flew 27 the ship once or twice and then flew at my face. I took no 28 of this until exactly the same thing happened a 29 time, which caused me to think it rather 30 . While I was 31 this, the same bird, for the third time, made its appearance and flew about in the 32 way as before. I was then persuaded to change my course back to the original(原先的)one. I had not gone far 33 I heard a strange voice; and when I tried to 34 where they came from, I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked. I 35 did my best to save them."
16. https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe459333.html,nd B.grass C.water D.wood
17. A.food B.help C.hope D.life
18. A.1ights B.ships C.people D.houses
19. A.swimmers B.sailors C.fishes D.rescuers
20. A.owner B.captain https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe459333.html, D.diver
21. A.make B.lose C.keep D.save
22. A.brought B.caused C.carried D.helped
23. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
24. A.however B.instead C.indeed D.therefore
25. A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself
26. A.Just as B.Even if C.Only because D.As seen as
27. A.below B.under C.across D.out
28. A.notice B.attention C.look D.interest
29. A.first B.second C.third D.long
30. A.unusual B.friendly C.funny D.surprising
31. A.thinking B.searching C.wondering D.considering
32. A.different B.same C.wrong D.direct
33. A.until B.while C.when D.after
34. A.make sure B.look out C.learn from D.be certain
35. A.carefully B.immediately C.bravely D.probably
第三节、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项
A
Here’s an unusual story：a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician，Liu Qian，discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.
As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK.
Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.
Liu is known for his interaction (acting together) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).
“It’s actually thinking, rather than one’s operation skills, that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting. ” Liu said.
Liu Qian’s su ccess dates back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won
Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great American magician, David Copperfield.
Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur(业余的) magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.
To improve his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passers-by, policemen and farmers.
“Str eet shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.
36. The story is about________.
A. how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magician
B. why people love magic
C. what magic tricks are
D. how fashionable magic is
37. People love to watch magic because________.
A. they can’t figure out the secret of magic
B. it arouses (激发) their curiosity
C. they love watching magicians make the impossible happen
D. it is a centuries-old art
38. Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?
A. He was interested in magic when he was little
B. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.
C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.
D. He couldn’t find a n acceptable job after graduation.
39. From the story we know that________.
A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitions
B. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic show
C. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fame
D. Liu Qian does street show to make money
40. From the passage we can conclude that___________.
A. Liu Qian is lucky to find a proper job after graduation
B. Liu Qian couldn’t study well at school
C. Liu Qian prefers Japanese literature to magic
D. Liu Qian is an experienced and creative man
B
For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.
There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.
Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or
yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).
Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is Yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.
41.It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are
A. grown in France
B. sold everywhere
C. very big
D. quite sweet
42. Cold winter weather is good for __________.
A. the growth of apple trees
B. producing large apples
C. improving the taste of apples
D. the increase of water in apples
43. China, France and the United States are considered to __________.
A. be large producers of apples
B. be large producers of applesauce
C. have the longest history in apple production
D. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries
44. The word "yielded" in the last sentence means________.
A. improved
B. increased
C. produced
D. sold
45. According to the third paragraph, what can we learn?
A. the history of the production of apples
B. the differences of apples in size, taste and places of origin
C. the different ways of eating apples
D. the different usages of different kinds of apples
C
During the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.
In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.
All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.
46. The main purpose of this announcement is to ________.
A.tell students of important schedule changes
B.tell students of new bus and library services
C.show the excellent services for students
D.ask students to renew their library cards
47. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?
A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00
B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30
C. 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00
D. 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30
48. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ________.
A.they are not to be announced
B. they are hard to arrange
C. the full list is not ready
D. the full list is too long
49. In the summer holidays, the library will have __________.
A.no special hours
B. special hours on weekdays
C.special hours on weekends
D. special hours both on weekdays and weekends
50. We may infer that during the summer holidays ________.
A.the student newspaper will sell more copies
B.there will be a concert or film once a week
C.many students will stay in the university
D.no breakfast will be served on weekends
D
Football is the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side of the other. To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams, he has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects to win in such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three of four times his age.
In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling the boy’s mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games. Where the boy and girl have to learn to work with others for his team, instead of for himself alone.
51. Football games are very popular in England among ______.
A. grown-ups
B. boys only
C. all people
D. boys and girls
52. In England school boys seem ______ football games.
A. to know a great deal about
B. not to know much about
C. to know little about
D. to know nothing about
53. At football matches, people often ______ one team or the other by shouting.
A. watch
B. win over
C. laugh at
D. support
54. In the sentence “His opinion is as good as that of men three or four times
his age.”“that” means ______.
A. the match
B. the opinion
C. the age
D. the team
55. In England, education means ______.
A. filling the boy’s mind with s tories.
B. more than the teaching of knowledge.
C. the teaching of knowledge only.
D. training character by means of football games.
第二卷（四小节，共65分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据汉语提示完成句子。
56. To the _______ (难过) of all those who were present, the driver died in the accident.
57. Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one s________.
58. The threat of g______ warming will finally force the US to slow down its
energy use.
59. This bird is a type of noisy ______(欧洲) bird with brightly colored feathers.
60. The government has an interest in importing some scientific ______(设备).
61. Many students would like to be more ________(冒险) and creative.
62. Without more training or ______(先进) technical skills, they'll lose their
jobs.
63. The building in which they used to live was completely ______(摧毁) by fire.
64. The garden is surrounded by a fence in which many small ______ (生物)can
live.
65. Asked about the date of the election, the Prime Minister ______(评论) that
no decision had yet been made.
第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
以下人士要出门办事或参加活动.阅读第71至75题中的各人情况说明和A至F六个地方或活动的介绍,选出符合各人情况的最佳选项.选项中有一项是多余选项.
66.Anna is a busy college teacher only free on Sunday.She is very worried about her parents' health.She hopes to find some better ways to improve her parents'health condition,but not medicine.
67.Mary is a student in Oxford University and she has a wide interest.She is especially interested in visiting some place and dressing up herself.
68.Rain has won the first prize in the National Youth Music Contest.So his classmates are asking him to find a place to hold the party for celebration and fun.
69.Jane has got up too early to meet her son from abroad at the airport.On such
a cold winter early morning,what she needs is some hot drinks to warm herself.
70.Sam is a nice boy and does well in all his college subjects except English.Now he has made up his mind to improve English because he has to pass CET Band-4.
A.Sandwich Side & Café
This is the best place to enjoy wide choices.Do you want to enjoy our freshly-made sandwiches Or we will offer you quick prepared hot drinks and dishes.Here you can find a complete service and great value for fun.
B.A Comfortable Wailing Bar
You'll find us near the entrance to the airport waiting room.This is an official restaurant.where you can be served with several kinds of hot drinks and dishes while hoping to meet Somebody patiently.
C.A Lecture of Science & Health
Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs The answer is"Yes",according to the researcher at Johns Hopkins medical centre.This weekend.Dr.Alan will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure in an easy and healthy way.
D.A Visit to Kensington Palace
Birthplace of Queen Victoria,this royal(皇家)palace is open to the public for the first time.You can have a look at some Royal Dress Collection,including clothing dressed by Diana Princess.
E.An Introduction to Website
This Website provides hundreds of pages of free English learning materials.There are many levels(水平)from low beginner to high beginner,from many English jokes to formal test papers.You certainly can find what you need.
F.A Carriage(马车)Ride
Take a trip around Home Park in a horse-drawn carriage.Riders begin and end in Home Park at the entrance by the East Front Gardens.20 minutes of the whole period.
It depends on the weather condition.
第三节短文改错（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画上一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意:原行没有错的不要改.
Now I have spent over ten years at school.Like a child, 71.
I regard the school as a beautiful garden.I went to 72.
school happily and excitingly with a small bag.Time 73.
flies fast.Now I'm studying at a senior middle school. 74.
Every day morning,on my way to school,the rising sun 75.
greets me for a smile.In class,I enjoy putting my 76.
heart into listening the teachers.In the evening,I do 77.
exercises,like a farmer work hard and expecting a good 78.
harvest.During breaks between class,I often go out for a 79.
rest.I'm sure I will never forget a wonderful time at school. 80.
第四节书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是李华,请根据以下内容于1月15日用英语写信给某报社"Just Ask"栏目的主持人Ralph,请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题.
有关自己
高中学习繁忙,爱父亲,但有点害怕.
父亲情况
大学教授,工作勤奋,很少有时问和你说话.
对你严格,易发脾气.
你的问题
很少交流.希望接近父亲,彼此聊聊,增加相互了解.
但不知如何去做.
注意:1.可适当增减细节,使书信内容连贯,通顺.
2.注意书信格式,词数100-120左右.
参考词汇:发脾气:lose one's temper;交流:exchange(v.)
参考答案
1——5 D A B B C 6——10 A B B B A 11——15 C CA D A
16--- 20 DBAAC 21---25 DABCD 26---30 ACABA 31---35 DBCAB
36---40 ACDB D41---45 CAACD46---50 ABCCD 51---55 C A D B B
56. sorrow 57.survived 58.global 59.European 60.equipment
61. adventurous 62.advanced 63.destroyed 64.creatures https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe459333.html,mented
66--70CDABE
71.Like ---As 72.regard -- regarded 73. excitingly --excitedly 74.√75.去掉day
76. for ---with 77. listening ∧to 78. work -- working 79. class--- classes
80.a --- the
第二节:书面表达
One possible student version:
January 15
Dear Ralph,
I'm a senior middle school student and busy with my studies.I have one problem that troubles me all the time It is the relationship between Father and me.My father is a university professor,who works hard and is very strict with me,but finds little time to talk to me.I love him though I'm a bit afraid of him because he loses temper easily.
Maybe it's just because we have few chances to exchange our feelings and thoughts.I do hope we cad get closer and have a talk together so as to have a better understanding between each other.I really don't know what to do.I wonder if you can give me some advice.
Sincerely,yours
Li Hua
最新高一英语试题及答案
单项选择（20分） 16. He bought a knife and fork ________. A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eating D. to eat by 17. The little village which lies __________ the railway for 20 miles is ___________ the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why 18. The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____. Who’d like to take the job? A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _____ that everyone should be treated fairly. A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level 20. After the war, that country _______ their defense works in case of the next unexpected attack. A. raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered 21. Great efforts have been ____to improve people’s living conditions in China in the past two years. A. got B. won C. made D. did 22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ______ three days before. A. had died B. was dead C. died D. had been dead 23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours. A. put off; caught fire B. put away; been on fire C. put out; caught fire D. put out; been on fire 24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to save B. save C. saving D saved 25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now? —Thank you.__________ A. Of course you can B. If you like C. it’s up to you D. It couldn’t be better 26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seems very hard. A. when B. where C. which D. that 27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book ______ on the desk. A. leaving; lying open B. to leave; lying open C. left; lying open D. leaving; lying opened 28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitor? A. have written B. have to write C. have write D. have been writing 29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating 30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany. A. study, of whom B. study, of them C. studying, of them D. studying, of whom 31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people homeless. A. to make B. making C. made D. having made
高一英语期末试卷(1)
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