2019高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music精练新人教版必修2
2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题unit5music(含解析)新人教版必修2.docx
Unit 5 Music李仕才***阅读理解。
Donald J oh n Trump (born June 14, 1946), is an American businessman and politician who became the President-elect of the United States on November 8, 2016. Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Orga nidation, the principal hold ing company for his real estate ventures and other business interests. During his business career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other branded facilities worldwide.Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bachelor" s degree in economicsfrom the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylva.nia in 1968・ Tn 1971, he was given control of his father Fred Trump" s real estate and construction firm. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo appearances infilms and television series.Trump and his businesses, as well as his three marriages, have received prominent media exposure. He hosted a popular NBC real ity show, The Appre nt ice, from 2004 to 2015・ As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest personin the world, and 156th in the United States, with a net worth of $3. 7 billion in October 2016・Trump first campaigned for the U.S・ presidency in 2000, winning two Reform Party primaries. On June 16, 2015, Trump again annou need his candidacy for preside nt, this time as a Republican. Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements, as wel1 as his frequently non-interventionist views on foreign policy, and quickly emerged as the Republican nomination front-runner. As of March 23, 2016, Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.He was elected as the 45th U.S. president in the 2016 el ection onthe Republican ticket, defeating Democratic nominee Hi 1lary Clinton, and is scheduled to take office on January 20, 2017・ At 70 years old, he will be the oldest person to ever assume the presidency・1.This passage is mostly probably taken from __________________ •C. a scienee book2. Where is Donaid Trump" s hometown?A. London C. New York3. From the passage, we can know thatA. weaIthy and sucessfulC. good-tempered and to1erant4. We can learn from the passage that D. an advertisementB. ParisD. BeijingDonaid Trump was ____________ •B. intelligent but meanD ・ forgetful and sensitive【文章大意】本文为人物传记。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Music课件 新人教版必修2
NO.1
自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽
NO.2
师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清
NO.3
课堂评价·对知识点的掌握要实
NO.4
课后训练·对答题能力的培养要专
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累 [写得准]
1. pretend vt.
假装；假扮
2. attach vt.& vi.
系上；缚上；附加；连接
演奏→ performer n．表演者 10.rely vi.依赖；依靠→ reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的 11.humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的→ humor n．幽默 12.attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→ attract vt.吸引
→ attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物 13.confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任
7.He has a sense of humor. As soon as he came back from his holiday, he gave a humorous account of his trip to America.(humor)
8.My friend is a reliable person, and you can rely on it that he will give you a hand.(rely)
14.brief adj.简短的；简要的 n．摘要；大纲→ briefly adv. 简要地；短暂地
15.devotion n．投入；热爱→ devote vt.投入；热爱→ devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的
16.sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→ sense n． 感觉；感官
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修2
Unit 5 Music1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If we are honest with 1 (our),most of us have dreamed of 2 (become) famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same purpose of writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams. However,the Monkees,which started 3 (different),began as a TV show with the musicians playing 4 (joke) and music in the program. 5 be honest,it couldn’t6 (call)a real band in the beginning.Anyhow,their shows were 7 (humor) and they became popular. Only after a year or so did they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became even 8 (much) popular than the Beatles in the USA.The band once broke 9 and reunited. In memory of their time as a real band,they produced 10 new record in 1996.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
_2019学年高考英语一轮复习unit5music课件新人教版必修2
表演；演奏 男演员；行动者 依赖；依靠 广播；播放 广播；播放 幽默的；诙谐的 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 吸引人的；有吸引力的
16．addition n． 17． confident adj. 18． brief adj. n. 19． briefly adv. 20．devotion n. 21． afterwards adv. 22． invitation n.
古典的；古典文艺的
滚动；(使)摇摆
摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈
管弦乐队 名声；名望
工具；器械；乐器
6．pub n. 7．studio n． 8．millionaire n. 9．reunite vt. 10．beard n.
酒馆；酒吧
工作室；演播室 百万富翁；富豪 再统一；再联合；重聚 胡须
表达单词
5．confident adj.自信的；确信的→ confidence n．自信；信 任；信心 6．brief adj.简短的；简要的 n.摘要；大纲→briefly adv.简要 地；短暂地 7．devotion n．投入；热爱；奉献→ devote vt.致力于；奉献 → devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的 8．painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的→ pain n．疼痛
加；增加；加法 自信的；确信的 简短的；简要的 摘要；大纲 简要地；短暂地 投入；热爱 然后；后来 邀请；招待
23．sensitive adj. 24． painful adj. 25． folk adj. 26． jazz n. 27． cash n. 28． dip vt. 29． dream of 30．to be honest 31．attach ... to
3． attach vt.&vi. 4． form vt.
配套K122019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 5 Music(含解析)新人教版必修2
Music李仕才***阅读理解。
If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer disease.” They wer e not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is imprac tical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”Price said, “ribosome is a very complex machine, like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest. When tires wear out,” he explained, “you don’t thro w the whole car away and buy a new one. It costs less to replace the old tires.”“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodie s age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.”1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?A. They can keep healthy easilyB. They need more energy to be activeC. They can look younger than they areD. They will live a longer life like humans2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?A. They will completely break downB. They make proteins in the cells slowlyC. They will produce high quality proteins moreD. They may need more time to repair themselves3.Price explained the ribosomes’ role of repairing themselves by _________.A. telling a storyB. listing basic dataC. making comparisonsD. experimenting on mice4.What does the text mainly deal with?A. Food decides how long you liveB. Can you slow down your aging process?C. Eating less may help you live longerD. Should your diet be reduced for your health?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第2册 UNIT 5 MUSIC
UNIT 5 MUSICⅠ.阅读理解AEvery music therapist has a wealth of stories about that beautiful musical moment when art and science come together to create an awareness,anaccomplishment,abreakthrough.I want to share highlights of music therapy,which helped my family find outlets and i nsights through our “ey father,Joe Altman lived his life with strength and determination.As complications associated with diabetes diminished his physical capabilities,his unbeatable will to fight the disease completely hammered away.A WWⅡ Navy Seal,Joe Altman lived by a simple rule:when you get to the end of your rope,tie a knot(结) and hang on.When dementia struck hard and violently broke through Dad’s spirit,music therapist Alessandro Ricciarelli entered hislife.Armed with six strings attached to a wooden guitar,Alessandro surpassed(超过) the capabilities of the most advanced medical technology.Each time Alessandro walked through the door,an invisible wall formed around them,creating a comfortable space in which a trusting bond of friendship would quickly form.Alessandro brought with him happiness,encouragement,added a sense of meaning and purpose to Dad’s life,and,in doing so revived(使复原) his spirit.In a most gentle way,Alessandro treated Joe with the greatest dignity and respect.Alessandro’s action was not limited to actual hospital visits;he took personal time to learn songs that were relevant to Dad and made recordings of their sessions together to be enjoyed at any given time.Alessandro appreciated the power of positive thoughts,and with his kind words,asmile,compassion,and a true desire to make Dad happy,he encouraged Dad’s participation,leaving us with cherished memories of my father having one last chance to eself through music,smiling and enjoying life.In a very real sense,Alessandro was that knot at the end of the rope on to which Dad grabbed.I am forever grateful to the Music Therapy Programme at NYU MedicalCentre,morespecifically,toMr.AlessandroRicciarelli.1.What does the underlined word “diminished” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Improved.B.Replaced.C.Weakened.D.Developed.2.What can be known about the author’s father?A.He used to serve in the army.B.He lived a very easy life.C.He was a superman in physical strength.D.He was good at music when young.3.What kind of person does the author consider Alessandro to be?A.Courageous.B.Strong-willed.C.Open-minded.D.Devoted.4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To eusic therapist.B.To call on people to treat patients kindly.C.To discuss ways of improving musical skills.D.To warn readers against developing illness.BA broken heart.A sad ending to a love affair.That’s something most of us have experienced,or probably will.The eight find yourself listening more to sad music,hoping it can resonate with your feelings of disappointment,and you’ll never heal from your broken heart.You might go through a strong feeling of sorrow,as in Neil Young’s OnlyLoveCanBreakYourHeart,or the pain of a lyric from Bob Dylan’s LoveSick:“I’msickoflove.Iwish.I’dnevermetyou.”But research shows listening to sad music can help you begin to feel joy and hopefulness about your life again.Sad music can help heal and uplift you from your broken heart.Or,from any negative,disappointing life situation.It can activate empathy(共情) and the desire to reach out for others—both pathways out of the prison of heartache and hopelessness.A recent study from Germany found the emotional impact of listening to sad music can lift the feelings ofempathy,compassion,and a desire for positive connection with others.That,itself,is psychologically healing.It draws you away from anxiety with yourself,and possibly towards helping others in need of comfort.Another e the University of Kent,found that when people were eusic that was “beautiful but sad” eood.Infact,it did so when the person first consciously understood the situation causing their sadness before beginning to listen to the sad music.Thatis,when they intended that the sad music might help,they found that it did.But that wasn’t true if they just listened to sad music without first thinking about the sad situation.Then,you may be answering the question raised in the old Bee Gees’song,HowCanYouMendaBrokenHeart?5.What does the underlined word “resonate” in paragraph 1 refer to?municate.B.Cooperate.C.Contrast.D.Correspond.6.Why are the songs of Neil Young and Bob Dylan mentioned?A.To present the sad feelings from their songs.B.To celebrate their achievements in the music field.C.To compare the difference between their music.D.To convince others of the healing effects of music.7.What can we learn from the e University of Kent?A.Shared feelings might enable people to help others.B.Sad music can strengthen relationships between people.C.Showing empathy does good both mentally and physically.D.Sad songs can benefit people with the intention of lifting spirits.8.Which is a suitable title for the teusic bring to us?B.How can sad music heal a broken heart?C.Why is sad music so popular?D.When can we turn to others for help?Ⅱ.七选五My heart went out to the drama teacher I read about in a recent news item.Each parent from her class insisted that she cast their own child as Snow White.This reminded me of my seventh grade musical—TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.I desperately wanted to play the role of Becky,the female lead who was Tom’s girlfriend. 1 For starters,Becky had to sing numerous solos,and I couldn’t carry a tune in a bucket.I also didn’t have long blonde curls like pretty Linda Wright who won the part.I was assigned the non-singing role of Miss Watson,themaid.I had to wear an ugly dress.And I had only one line to learn,“That’s what I say.” 2 Miss Watson was onstage in quite a few scenes,and got to repeat “That’s what I say” throughout the play.At last,our production was put onstage.Imagine my surprise when Miss Watson made the audience laugh out loud each time I piped in with “That’s what I say”.Ihadn’t known that she—or I—could be funny,or that her character was important in moving the plot along. 3That night,I began to understand that being the star may not be any more fun than being a stand-out in a supportingrole.Eachperson,onstage and backstage,is essential intheater.Without everyone doing their part,the play would be dull as dirt. 4 If everyone’s a star then nothing gets done.It’s all noise and chaos.And so I believe all children should get the opportunity to play Miss Watson,to become someone they didn’t know they wanted to be. 5A.So it is in life.B.It was not to be.C.It was anything but a great part.D.My Miss Watson turned out to be a hit.E.It took the entire cast to make a good show.F.There was an advantage,in my opinion,though.G.I would hope all children could be a hit in life.Ⅲ.语法填空China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团) launched its youth theater group in Beijing on Sunday.At the opening,centering around “Bringing Chinese stories to the world”,the group’s new productions and touring plans for this year 1.(announce).In January,theorchestra,QFun Theater and Guangzhou Opera House coproduced a children’s play BenCaoGangMu.From this cooperation,the orchestra and QFun Theater decided to create a youth theater group,2.(aim) to integrate traditional Chinese music with theater and tell Chinese stories 3. the angle of children and teenagers.The young members of the newly 4. (establish) theater group performed BenCaoGangMu at the event,as well as poetry recital ASpringMorning and choir singing LookingfortheMoon.“Art can help children open up their curiosity and 5.(imagine).I hope there will be a place where children’s creativity can be 6. (true) inspired and exercised.That is 7.we decided to establish this youth theater group,” said Zhao Cong,head of the orchestra.This year,the theater group plans to launch 8.international tour to bring BenCaoGangMu to the world.The group’s new 9. (origin) play TheBookofOdes,combining traditional Chinese music and magic tricks,will also be produced later this year.Now all the members 10. (prepare) hard for their play.Ⅳ.应用文写作你校最近举办了为期一个月的读书节活动,请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:1.活动过程;2.收获与感想。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Music含解析新人教版必修2
Music李仕才***阅读理解。
If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer disease.” They wer e not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is imprac tical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”Price said, “ribosome is a very complex machine, like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest. When tires wear out,” he explained, “you don’t throw the whole car away and buy a new one. It costs less to replace the old tires.”“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodie s age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.”1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?A.They can keep healthy easilyB.They need more energy to be activeC.They can look younger than they areD.They will live a longer life like humans2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?A.They will completely break downB.They make proteins in the cells slowlyC.They will produce high quality proteins moreD.They may need more time to repair themselves3.Price explained the ribosomes’ role of repairing themselves by _________.A.telling a storyB.listing basic dataC.making comparisonsD.experimenting on mice4.What does the text mainly deal with?A.Food decides how long you liveB.Can you slow down your aging process?C.Eating less may help you live longerD.Should your diet be reduced for your health?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2019高考英语总复习专项练习题unit5music(含名师解析)新人教版必修2.doc
Unit 5 Music李仕才【阅读理解插花】Every week in China, millions of people wil 1 sit inf ront of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is aChinese-slyle spcl 1 ing bee（拼写大赛）.In this chai lenge, young competitorsmust write Chinese characters by hand・ To prepare for the competition, thecompetitors usually spend months studying dicti onaries.Perhaps the show，s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gun powder and paper, many Chi nose people consider the creat i on of Chi nose cal 1 igraphy （书法）to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerised help. Software on smart phones mid computers al lows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It/ s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But there" s still hope for the paint brush. China/ s Education Ministry wants chi 1dren to spend more time 1 earning how to write.Tn one Beijing primerry school we visited, students practice cal 1 igraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink・ They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher" s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper・“If adults can surv ive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now? ” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. "The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture, ” she answers・ "Students must learn now so they don' t forget when they grow up. ” says the teacher.【文章大意】本文介绍了由于许多中国人忘记了许多汉字的写法而进行的补救措施一一让学生参加汉字拼写大会、教小学生书法。
2019版高考英语 Unit 5 Music(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 5李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空根据句意与特殊句式，填入适当的词，使句意完整，然后熟读句子。
1．________by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital.答案：Only 句意：只有将医生的人数增加50%，这家医院的病人才能得到恰当的治疗。
“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。
其正常语序是：The patients can be treated properly in this hospital only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent.2．Not until he went through real hardship ________ he realize the love we have for our families is important.答案：did 句意：直到经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们热爱家人的重要性。
not until ...置于句首，主句需要部分倒装，用did。
3．At no time ________ they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.答案：did 句意：实际上他们从来不违反比赛规定，惩罚他们不公平。
题干中表示否定意义的at no time置于句首，句子应该部分倒装。
4．“Never for a second，” the boy says，“________ I doubt that my fa ther would come to my rescue.”答案：did 句意：那个男孩说：“我一秒钟都没有怀疑过我父亲会来救我。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music学案新人教版必修2
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music学案新人教版必修2音乐晨读·经历My First BandI was very sensitive to music. Just dipping into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always dreamt of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident that I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band called “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied on performing on instruments in pubs or to passers–by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians whom people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music and made a record in a studio. A million or so copies were sold and we became millionaires.It was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.我的第一支乐队我对音乐专门敏锐，只要简要地扫瞄一下乐谱，我就能演唱或演奏得专门好。
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1 Unit 5 李仕才 [基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The experiment performed (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions. 2．She pretended to be doing (do) her homework when her mother came in. 3．After graduation，he has been working in a middle school which is attached (attach) to Nanjing Normal University. 4．Xi delivered keynote speech at BRICS Business Forum， calling (call) for more people to benefit from international cooperation. 5．Walking is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old. 6．He was confident (confidence) that he would be admitted to the famous university. 7．Maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series. 8．After months of unemployment all he asked for was a chance to earn (earn) his bread. 9．As is often the case in nature，some plants are so sensitive to temperature that they can only survive in cool places. 10．We appreciated his devotion (devote) of time and money to the project. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错) 1．She is looking at me as if she knows me，but we have never seen each other before in my life. knows→knew 2．Help in form of money will be very welcome. in后加the 3．He is really considering devoting himself to educate these children of the poor mountain village. educate→educating 4．If you want to be popular，after all，join in our class activities and make a contribution to our class if possible. after→above 5．He is so diligent that he never goes anywhere with a book. with→without Ⅲ.佳句写作 1．虽然他们是好朋友，但是一见面就吵架。(使用双重否定式) 答案：Although they are good friends，they never meet without quarrelling. 2
2．当老板进来时，他假装正在努力工作。(pretend) 答案：He pretended to be working hard when the boss came in. 3．他交了很多朋友，大部分来自农村。(定语从句) 答案：He has made lots of friends，most of whom are from the countryside. 4．我有许多外语书，其中大多数是世界名著。(定语从句) 答案：I have many foreign language books，most of which are worldfamous works. 5．你尽可放心，他会按时出现的。(rely on) 答案：You may rely on it that he'll turn up on time.
[技能提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand.A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind.Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal，music has a spiritual effect on a person.Different kinds of music influence people in different ways. I have listened to music all my life.When I was twelve years old，the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up.Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America.Their influence changed the way we dressed，looked，acted and spoke...even our culture.The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination (暗杀) of President John F·Kennedy，which had put America into a great depression.And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself. Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer.This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it.And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world.Music has a great way of touching people.Music can make you laugh，cry or shout.It's also a great source of inspiration. Try this one day and notice what happens：make yourself a cup of tea，sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs.Close your eyes，and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—matching the music that you are listening to. [语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了音乐的魅力和音乐带给作者的影响。 3
1．Music has magical power because it ________ . A．is a kind of language B．can be played much louder than words C．receives a personal radio signal D．can influence a person's spirit 解析：D [细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，音乐对人的精神有影响。] 2．One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles ________ . A．were the biggest band in American history B．are not accepted by modern American people C．appeared at a special time in American politics D．represented the roots of American culture 解析：C [细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，甲壳虫乐队出现在美国政治的一个特殊时期——美国总统肯尼迪被暗杀。] 3．One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPT ________ . A．feeling very refreshed B．having emotional changes C．painting some vivid pictures D．feeling inspired by the composer 解析：C [推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.使人们振作；第三段最后三句Music has a great way of touching people.音乐有一种伟大的感人的方式；Music can make you laugh，cry or shout.It's also a great source of inspiration.音乐能使你大笑、哭或大叫。它也是一种精神鼓励的源头。故排除A、B、D，选C。] 4．It can be inferred from the passage that the author ____ . A．has been influenced by the Beatles B．enjoys drinking tea in his spare time C．admires President John F·Kennedy very much D．likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer 解析：A [推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句可知，作者也被甲壳虫乐队影响了。] Ⅱ.完形填空 (2018·山东潍坊1月期末检测)I met my best friend Jayce when we were 11 years old.I was adopted and __1__ by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew we were best __2__ in 6th grade and we spent every single __3__ together: playing dress up，going to school dances，doing gymnastics，the normal