英语非谓语动词专项训练
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练
非谓语动词单项选择1．______ everything into consideration, his latest novel is a great success. No wonder it has gained in popularity among readers.A．To take B．Taking C．Taken D．Having taken 2．The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet,________ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A．clap B．clapped C．clapping D．to clap3．Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing________ to her, only________ her five children. A．left; to leave B．leaving, leavingC．leaving; left D．left; leaving4．All her time________ experiments, she has no time for films and dates.A．devoted to doing B．is devoted to doC．devoting to doing D．is devoted to doing5．He said it angrily, ________ at the notice on the wall.A．to point B．pointed C．point D．pointing6．__________from the foot of the mountain, the temple__________back to the Ming Dynasty is truly impressive.A．Seeing; dated B．Seen; dating C．Seeing; dating D．Seen; dated 7．Let’s postpone _____ a decision till I learn full particulars.A．making B．to make C．made D．make 8．—Mum, word _____ me when I want to make a complaint about too much homework to the teacher.— Come on! It’s all your fault! Stop ______ your feet from now on.A．confirmed; to drag B．failed; draggingC．reminded; to drag D．left; dragging9．—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?—Oh, excellent. It is worthy ______.A．listening to B．being listened toC．listening D．to be listened to10．We should proceed with a combination of approaches, including prosecution, notices, naming and _______ and naming and acclaiming, where appropriate.A．pointing B．shaming C．praising D．complaining 11．Whom would you rather ________ an online lecture to the students of our school this weekend?A．had given B．have to give C．have give D．have given12．________ advanced 5G technologies, Huawei has become the only equipment provider that can offer end-to-end 5G products and solutions.A．Possessing B．Possessed C．To possess D．Being possessed 13．Mrs. Fitz was very much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ______ went wrong again.A．it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 14．_________several times by the publishers, Charlottee still kept on writing and eventually had her novel published.A．Rejecting B．Being rejectedC．Having rejected D．Having been rejected15．The student_________ in the exam was caught and was criticized seriously.A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheats16．_________music is like writing an article; you need to make something new that’s completely your own.A．To compose B．Composing C．Composed D．Compose 17．Tommy’s wish is_________ his debt in the nearest future and start a new chapter of life. A．to pay off B．paying off C．paid off D．pay off18．________ to the dancing practice resulted in ________.A．Spencer’s not coming; his being punishedB．Not Spencer’s coming; his being punishedC．Spencer did not come; him punishedD．Spencer not coming; his to be punished19．________ brought them to the public’s attention was that they were condemned ________ in some illegal business practices to obtain their current position in the market.A．Which; to be involved B．That; to involveC．What; to be involved D．That; to be involved20．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ out next year. A．carry B．to be carried C．to carry D．carried21．Mr. Bell urged his students ________ hard with the final examination drawing near. A．study B．studying C．have studied D．to study22．He delayed ________ her the bad news, waiting for the right moment.A．telling B．tell C．to tell D．told23．With housing price ________ rapidly, David could not afford a house on his own.A．went up B．goes up C．going up D．to go up24．It was his assistant that was ________ for the big mistakes.A．to be blamed B．to blame C．blaming D．have blamed 25．The President arrived, ________ by his personal bodyguard.A．who is followed B．who followedC．followed D．following26．It is no good __________ too much every evening.A．eat B．ate C．eating D．to eat27．I am very sorry for your__________ by Tom.A．beat B．to beat C．being beaten D．beating28．__________along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A．Travel B．Travelling C．Being travelled D．Travelled29．It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help.A．Has had B．Having C．Have D．Have had 30．Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day________ along the newhighway________ Cusco to Lake Titicaca.A．driving; connected B．drove; connectingC．driving; connecting D．drove; connected31．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____ by the children of the countryside.A．have been takenB．were takenC．are takenD．taken32．— Have you made up your mind ________ the chance to go to France?— No. I’m practicing ________ the French languageA．to give up; to learn B．to give up; learning C．giving up; to learn D．giving up; learning 33．________is forbidden here. Who allowed _______ here?A．Smoke; you to smoke B．To smoke; you smokeC．Smoking; your smoking D．Smoking; you to smoke34．After ________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A．having interviewed B．interviewing C．interviewed D．being interviewed 35．He acknowledged _____ the book from my bag．A．to steal B．stealing C．steal D．in spite of the fact 36．The famous film is________ a Chinese fairy tale.A．based on B．basing at C．bases on D．to base at37．It is no use________ without doing.A．to promise B．promising C．promise D．to be promised 38．She wants her paintings ________ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A．be displayed B．to display C．displaying D．displayed 39．________ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.A．Examining B．ExaminedC．Being examined D．Having examined40．Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ________ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A．to have founded B．having foundedC．founding D．to found41．A global concert ________many international musicians was held on April 18 in support ofhealth workers.A．featured B．featuring C．to feature D．having featured 42．It remains_______whether I will return to my home-town for a visit.A．seenB．to be seenC．seeingD．to see43．I think it is no use_______with Emma.A．arguingB．to argueC．to be arguedD．argue44．The classroom is so dirty that it needs_______badly.A．cleanB．to cleanC．being cleanedD．cleaning45．If the work_______by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A．is completedB．to be completedC．has been completedD．being completed46．—Do you often have someone_______your clothes?—Yes, I often have them_______.A．wash; to washB．to wash; washedC．washed; washD．wash; washed47．Our master often told us_______things for granted.A．not to haveB．not to takeC．didn’ t takeD．not to make48．______ computer lessons, designed for children, is an important qualification for the job. A．Studied B．Being studied C．Having studied D．Having been studied 49．Though ______, the brave policeman continued running until he caught the thief. A．wounded B．wounding C．being wounded D．having wounded 50．The film is well worth _______a second time.A．being seenB．seenC．seeingD．to be seen51．Miranda found her laptop functioning much more efficiently, ________ the latest system. A．to install B．installingC．having installed D．installed52．I went through about four years of ______ video games.A．addicted to B．being addicted toC．addicting to D．being addicting to53．Last year, he got caught ______ money from the company and is currently in jail. A．stealing B．to steal C．stolen D．stole54．The disease is said _______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A．to have been B．that it is C．to be D．that it has been 55．______________by the beauty of nature, they decided to stay a little longer. A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted56．A gang of youths had been seen________ fireworks at each other near the shop, and this might have had something to do with the fire starting.A．to be throwing B．to have thrownC．throw D．throwing57．The promising musician is said to be on the way to________ the first prize in the international competition.A．win B．winning C．being won D．have won 58．There is a great deal of evidence ______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A．indicate B．indicating C．to indicate D．having indicated 59．—You’ve done a lot in your project, haven’t you? —Yes, but much ______.A．is remained to do B．is remained to be doneC．remains to do D．remains to be done60．______ yesterday, we went out for a walk.A．It being a fine day B．As a fine dayC．It was a fine day D．For it was a fine day参考答案：1．B【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(完整版)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练案及归纳分类
(完整版)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练案及归纳分类初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词Ⅰ. 填空(A)用括号中的动词适合形式填空1.We are so glad ________ (hear) the news.2.I saw him ________ (cross) the road safely and ________ (run) away.3.You can’ t make him ________ (do) what you want.4.I don’ t know where ________ (meet) him.5.What makes you ________ (think) I’m a farmer?6.Did you see him ________ (go) upstairs?7.It is better ________ (put) your money in a bank.8.It is difficult for the boy ________ (swim) across the river.9.I let him ________ (go) early as he wanted ________ (meet) his uncle at thestation.10.Will you help me ________ (move) the bed?11.If he doesn’ t know, how ________ (use) the recorder, you’ d better __ (show) him.12.He is the last one ________ (leave) the office every day.13.It’ s bad manners ________ut)(shoinpublic.14.The boy is old enough ________ (dress) himself.15.She is too ill ________ (go) to school.(B)填入动名词的适合形式 .1.Can you imagine yourself ______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ______ at that poor child.(laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime.(work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things,but he had failed in all .(write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's________ . (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ______ the championship?(win)9.He came to the party without _______(invite)10.Don ’ t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.11.Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.12.Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?13.The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.14.Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.15.Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.16. Granny is very ill and she doesn’ t feel like ___________(eat) anything.17.The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.18.Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?19.We couldn ’ t help _________(laugh) weafterheard the funny story.20.What about ___________(go) out for a walk?参照答案I、 (A)1.to hear 2.cross, run 3.do 4.to meet 5.think6.go7.to put8.to swim9.go, to meet10.(to) meet11.to use, show 12.to leave 13.to shout 14.to dress 15.to go(B) 1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning9.being invited10. waiting11. cutting12. reading13. operating14.talking15. helping16.eating17. listening18.buyingughing20. going初中英语非谓语动词专项训练、答案及概括分类1.I spent two hours in ____________ (do) my homework.2.We look forward to _____________(see) our parents.3.They are used to ________________(live) in Shanghai.4.The knife is used for _____________(cut) things.5.He kept on ___________(write) the letter last night.6.Li Ping and Wang Lin went on ________(work) after they had a rest.7.Lucy and Lily went on _________(do) their homework after they had finished the work.8.The strong wind stopped them from _______ (go) out.9.The river prevents us from ________ (go) to school.10.I kept the children from _________(fight) each other.11.He is fond of __________ (play) sports.12.We succeed in _________(finish) the novel.13.The scientist has made a great contribution to ____________ (develop) our science and technology.14.Thanks for ________ (help) me .15.I prefer ________(play) basketball to ________(stay) at home.16.The teacher devotes him to __________(teach) his students.17.I finished _________ (write) the letter just now.18.The boy enjoys _________(watch) cartoons.19.I mind __________ (smoke) here.20.He minds not ____________(open) the window.21.They mind my ___________(smoke) in public.22.I missed __________ (do) my homework.23.The book is worth ___________ (read).24.We are busy _________ (copy) these words.25.She practices _________(sing) every morning.26.They have fun ________(play) computer games.27.We feel like __________(do) sports.28.When the teacher came in, we stopped _________(make) noise.29.We are considering ___________(study) is good for us.30.They suggest __________(speak) English every day.31.He likes ___________(read) story books.32.I like ___________(swim) with you today.33.We stopped ___________(write) __________(listen) to him.34.When we heard the beautiful music,we can’thelp ________ (dance) to the music.35.I prefer ________ (listen) to music.36.I remembered ___________ (drive) the car two years ago. 37.Remember_____________(turn) off the light before you leave the room.38.I forgot ____________(tell) my father about that thing. When my father reminded me, I thougt about it.39.Don’tforget _____________ (take) the book to school.40.He avoided ______________(hit) others,he ran out of the road.41.Your desk needs ___________(repair) ,or you won’tuse it again.42.We love __________(swim) in the sea in the summer.43.The doctor allowed me __________ (go) out of the hospital.44.The train station doesn’tallow __________ (smoke) in public.45.I tried ___________(garden) ,but didn’tsucceed.46.The policeman tried ____________(catch) the thief,but he didn’tcatch him.47.I regret _____________ (disturb)you so long.48.I regret __________(tell) you that you can’tpass the exam.49.I mean ___________(study) Russia with my friends.50.Success means _____________(work) hard.51.He will go__________ (boat) with his girlfriend.52.Why have you kept me ____________(wait) for two hours?53.I heard them ____________(talk) in the next room in English.54.I have no trouble _____________(study) English.55.I wish Li Ping ___________(go) back soon.56.The teacher wants me ____________(do) my homework in time.57.He asked me _______________( not drink) dirty water.58.The teacher told them ___________(clean) the floor at once.59.Lucy would like _______________(go) to a movie. 60.Theywould like us______________(play) soccer together.61.Our English teacher often encourages us ____________(work) hard at English.62.My parents called me ______________(finish) the work before dark.63.The policeman warned we students __________________(not play) in the street.64.Our P.E. teacher teaches us ____________(swim) every afternoon.65.My friend invited me ____________(have) dinner with him.66.We use cloth _________________(cover) our body to make us warm.67.I have a chance ______________(improve) my English.68.They have no time ___________(do) the work.69.We must take measures ___________(protect) the environment.70.Our school gives us a chance ________________(finish) the task.71.When I walked on the road,I felt someone _______________(look) at me.72.He once heard someone __________(talk) about it.73.The teacher lets us_____________(read) the text one by one.74.The boss makes the workers ___________(work) twelve hours a day.75.They saw the boy ___________(play) basketball just now.76.I saw him __________(work) in the garden yesterday.77.I would have him__________(wait) for me.78.They look at me_________(finish) the important work.79.You had better __________(go) shopping now.80.Why not ____________(tell) me the truth?81.I would rarher _________(study) at school than ________(stay) at home.82.I would ________(go) there rather than_________(stay )at home.83.I prefer __________(do) sports rather than ________(watch) TV at home.84.It is very important for you ____________(get) the job.85.It took me two hours _____________(finish) the work.86.It’s normal ____________(be) angry with him.87.He aims ______________(master) English.88.My father promised _______________(buy) a new bicycle for me.89.We will try our best ________________(study) English well.90.He hopes _________________(be) a scientist.91.When the teacher came in,we stopped_____________(listen) to him.92.I like __________(play) basketball with my friends today.93.He likes _______________(read) English stories.94.After a rest,we continued ____________(work) in the garden.95.After writing a letter,he continued___________(read) the novel.96.I agree __________(go) to swim tomorrow.97.It was very dirty,he managed ______________(clean) it.98.He always helps his mother ____________(cook).99.We plan ______________(grow) some flowers in the garden tomorrow morning. 100.It began ____________(rain) when we walk on the road.101.How old were you when you first start _______________(play) the piano? 102.We need _____________(clean) our room every day.103.The driver refused _____________(stop) the car, the police stopped his car. 104.They made up their mind _____________(plant) more trees next year.105.They decided ______________(provide) the best education for their children. 106.I will try my best _____________(make) our country more beautiful.107.I am glad ________________(meet) you.108.He is happy ______________(see) his parents in London.109.I am pleased ______________(watch) the Olympic Games.110.I am sure _________________(finish) the work in time.111.I am sorry ________________(trouble) you.112.He was seen _______________(steal) money from the surpermarket.113.The workers were made _______________(work) twelve hours a day.114.We were forced _____________________(do) heavy work in those days. 115.They are allowed ___________________(go) out for a walk.116.We work hard________________(make) our country more beautiful.117.We still have a long way __________(go).118.It’s a wonderful place ____________(live).119.You must find a chance ____________(go) there.120.Your task is _____________(catch) the thief.121.Your job is ______________(take) good care of the old man.122.Your work is ______________(protect) the environment.123.I have no time _____________(think).124.We have no enough food _____________(eat).125.I have a chance ______________(correct) my mistakes.126.It’s my first time ____________(be) a teacher.127.I don’tknow what ____________(do).128.We wonder where _____________(go).129.I don’tknow when ____________(have) the meeting.130.I want to tell you how __________(do) it.131.I don’tknow whether _________(do) that exercise.参照答案：1.doing2.seeing3.living4.cutting5.writing6.working7.to do8.going9. going10.fighting11.playing12.fishing13.developing 14.helping 15.playing,staying16.teaching17.writing18.watching19.smoking 20.opening21.smoking22.doing23.reading24.copying 25.singing 26. playing27.doing28.making29.studying 30.speaking 31.reading32.to swim33.writing; to listen34.dancing 35.listening36.driving37.to turn38. telling39.to take 40.hitting41.repairing/to be repaired42.swimming 43.to go 44.smoking45.gardening 46.to catch 47.disturbing 48.to tell49.to study50.working51.boating 52.waiting53.talking 54.studying55.to go56.to do57.not to drink 58.to clean 59.to go 60. to play61.to work62.to finish 63.not to play 64. to swim 65.to have66.to cover67.to improve 68.to do69.to protect 70.to finish71. look72. talk 73.read74.work 75.playing 76.work/working 77.wait 78.finish 79.go80.tell81.study,stay 82.go,stay83.to do, watch 84. to get 85.to finish86.to be 87.to master 88.to buy89.to study 90. to be 91.to listen92. to play 93.reading94.working95. to read96.to go 97.to clean 98.to cook /cook 99.to grow100.to rain 101.playing102.to clean 103.to stop 104.to plant105.to provide106.to make107.to meet 108.to see 109.to watch 110.to finish111.to trouble112.to steal113.to work114.to do 115.to go 116.to make117.to go118.to live119.to go 120.to catch121.to take 122.to protect123.to think124.to eat 125.to have126.to be 127.to do 128.to go129.to have130.to do131. to do初中英语非谓语动词专项复习归类初中英语教材中学过的非谓语动词有此刻分词、不定式和过去分词三种形式，现阶段最重要的是此刻分词和不定式，所以特意在这两个方面对初中英语教材进行有效的梳理，使之系统化、条理化，便于复习和掌握。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A． Understanding B．To be understoodC． Being understood D． Having understood【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意：认识你自己的需乞降交流方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪相同重要。
不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，差别在于不定式常表示未来，是特指；而动名词表示一般状况，是泛指。
而本句指的是广泛现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。
应选 A。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose【答案】B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语，前面是B。
主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to暴“露于，接触”，所以选考点：考察动名词做主语3．______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A． To watch B． WatchingC． Watched D． Having watched【答案】 A【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意：为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片，他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式，应选 A。
4．Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A． found B． findingC． having found D ． to find【答案】 D【分析】考察非谓语动词。
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A．Spending B．SpentC．Having spent D．To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。
句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
2．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语4．（天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．takenC．being taken D．take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
2．Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A．having left B．to be leaving C．to have left D．leaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距，使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。
此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况，存在逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。
故D选项正确。
3．New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A．coming, ranks B．come, ranked C．comes, ranking D．coming, ranking【答案】D【解析】D考查非谓语动词。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to dosth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。
2．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
非谓语动词专练1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or30 years time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something theydon t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set ______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind－hearted boy ______ me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son，ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom,_______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
高三英语非谓语动词专题练习80道单选附答案
非谓语动词用法对比【专项训练】：1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lie C．lay D. laying5、Only one of these books is .A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of reading D worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you?——I’d like to have this package, madam.A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A．to have invented B．inventingC．to invent D．having invented20、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be writtenC．being written D．written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A．to be losing B．to have missedC．to have lost D．missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed36、Whatever must well.A．is to be done, be doneB．are to do, doC．is to do…be doneD．are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on 38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted 39、——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A．is B．was C．were D．being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A．having, checked B．to have, checkedC．having, to check D．to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A．to knock at B．knocking atC．and knock at D．and knocking at46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A．Time permitting B．Time permitsC．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading 49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seatsC．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seatsw he was her uncle.52、him before, she didn’t knoA．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A．Having been told B．Although he had been toldC．He had been told D．Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A．practising speaking B．practising to speakC．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A．To see B．More students to seeC．For more students to see D．Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A．lying, belonging B．lay, belongC．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill 61、much English troubled him a lot.A．His not knowing B．Not he knowingC．His having not known D．His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited 63、He got the first and won the prize as .A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect64、He stood there with his eyes me.A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A．to never drive B．never to driveC．never driving D．never drive66、I remember something like that.A．that he say B．him to sayC．his saying D．him having said67、Did you smell something ?A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living inC．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A．to be remembered B．rememberedC．be remembered D．remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died71、Would you be to do me a favour?A．as good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask75、This room is used food.A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted 77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A．go B．going C．gone D．to golike the design he offered.78、you the truth, I don’tA．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell79、at the station, they found the train .A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, goC．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised[答案]：1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
高考英语非谓语动词填空专练及答案(50个填空题)
高考英语非谓语动词填空专练及答案(50个填空题)1.The great hall was crowded with many people。
including many children who were XXX' laps.2.It is said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics had.3.There has been no rain for a long time。
causing most of the crops in this area to die from lack of water.5.In the face of the big fire in October in California。
many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。
XXX do good to his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 dollars to settle something.8.Considering his age。
the little boy read quite well.9.Despite its peaceful appearance。
a war is about to break out.10.XXX。
while his sister enjoys dancing.11.His letter。
mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。
reached me late.12.The XXX disintegrated over Texas during its return to Earth on February 1.2003.XXX.13.There are many places of interest in our city that are in need of repair.14.XXX's failure to send out the XXX.15.I XXX.16.Standing on the top of the hill。
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英语非谓语动词专项训练 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _______ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, ______ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history. A．to kill; making B．to have killed; making C．having killed; to make D．killing; made 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据认为，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，几百万人无家可归，这使得它成为历史上最具破坏性的地震。sth is believed to have done是固定句型，意思是“据认为……”，故第一空填to have killed；分析句式，第二空所在处做句子的结果状语，死伤人数众多，成为史上最严重的地震是自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故选B。
2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposed C．To expose D．Exposed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词。句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。
3．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A．realizing B．realized C．to realize D．being realized 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间，这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语，主语the boy与press是被动关系，但是与realize是主动，所以是现在分词做状语，选A。
4．The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A．starting B．being started C．to start D．to be started 【答案】A 【解析】 选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系，故排除B、D两项。不定式作定语时，常表示动作尚未发生，故排除C项，此处用现在分词作后置定语，表示主动。 第四步：根据与谓语动词的先后关系确定时态 非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或v.-ing形式/不定式的完成式；如果同时进行用v.-ing形式或不定式的进行式；如果非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之后用不定式的一般式。
5． ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A．To absorb B．To be absorbed C．Absorbed D．Absorbing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语be absorbed in全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略be动词，故选C。
【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
6．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 【答案】C 【解析】 主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
7． volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. A．To study B．Studying C．Having studied D．Studied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：在研究火山多年之后，我仍然对它们的美丽以及它们造成巨大破坏的潜力感到惊讶。study与主语是逻辑主谓关系，且强调“研究”发生在主句谓语动作之前，应使用现在分词的完成式。故C选项正确。
8．________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. A．To enjoy B．Enjoying C．To have enjoyed D．Enjoy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。此处用不定式表目的，故选A。
9．The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. A．selecting B．to select C．selected D．having selected 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。 句意：从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。分析句子可知，select与players在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故选C项。
10．（北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants. A．ranging B．range C．to range D．ranged 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。 [名师点睛] 现在分词和过去分词的区别： 在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义； 在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。 如：falling leaves 正在下落的树叶 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶 分词的作用 作定语 单个分词作定语，分词前置。如： The sleeping boy is my son. The excited people rushed into the building. 分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something等要后置；个别分词如give，left等作定语也后置。如：
The girl standing under the tree is my niece. The building built last year is our library. 过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如：Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists 作状语 现在分词和过去分词在句中可以作时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件、结果等状语。 Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call. As I didn’t receive any letter from him, I gave him a call. Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件) Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend. Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因). Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步) He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随) He came running to tell me the good news. (方式)
注意：
选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是由主句的主语发出，分词就用现在分词，反之就用过去分词。试比较： （Being）Used for a long time, the book looks old.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧。 Using the book, I find it useful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用。
分词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致，如果不一致，就用独立主格结构，即在分词前加上它的逻辑主语。现在分词的完成式主要用于作状语，一般不用作定语。 作表语 现在分词作表语多表示主语具有的特征，过去分词作表语多指主语所处的状态。如： The film is touching. The glass is broken. 作宾语补足语 分词和不定式一样，在一些感官动词或使役动词后作宾语补足语。如： I smell something burning. I heard him singing the song. I heard my name called. 作插入语 其结构是固定的，意思上的主语并不是句子的主语。 generally speaking 一般说来 talking of (speaking of) 说到