there_be_和have,have got句型习题
(英语)英语therebe结构练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语there be结构练习题含答案含解析一、there be结构1.There _______ a big tree in front of my house. I could hear many birds sing in it.A. is used to beB. used to beC. used to haveD. was used to be 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在我房子前以前有一棵大树。
我能听到许多鸟儿在上面歌唱。
考查there be句型,排除C、D;be used to do被用于做……,used to do以前做,故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型,固定搭配used to do过去常常做。
2.There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.A. isB. areC. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。
there be结构表示有......,遵循就近原则,即看离谓语最近的名词的单复数,离谓语be最近的名词是milk,不可数名词,所以用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构,注意理解就近原则。
3.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
4.— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有,还有一些苹果。
there be 与there have的区别

there be结构和have的用法区别(1)There be结构主要表示“存在有”即某地存在有某人或某物,侧重于客观存在,它不能表示所属关系“所有”,即“某人(物)有……”。
There be中的动词be(is, are)是“存在”的意思。
There在这种句型中是引导词,没有实际词义。
由There引导的这种结构,主语应放在动词be(is, are)之后,与其在数方面保持一致。
其结构如下:“There be+名词(主语)+地点状语或时间状语”例如:①There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张画。
因为be后面的名词“a picture”是可数名词单数,所以be 动词用第三人称单数形式is。
②There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有一些牛奶。
在这个句子中,be后面的名词“some milk”是不可数名词,所以be动词也用第三人称单数形式is。
③There are some books in my bag. 书包里有一些书。
句子中的be后面的名词“some books”是复数名词,所以be 动词要用复数形式are。
(2)动词“have”表示“有”时,指某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,侧重于主观方面,而且是“某人某物”作为句子的主语。
“have”用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面;“has”用在人称he, she, it和单数人或物后面。
①I have a daughter. 我有一个女儿。
因为I是第一人称单数,所以谓语用have。
②They have some pears.他们有一些梨。
由于主语they是复数,所以谓语也用have。
③ He has two pencils.她有两只铅笔。
因为这个句子中主语he是第三人称单数,所以谓语用的第三人称单数形式has。
弄清楚“There be”与“have”所表示的意义。
there-be-和have-的用法和区别

There be句型的用法和have的用法一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。
二、There be句型和have\has的区别:There be句型表示“存在有”, have\has表示“拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如:桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk.我有三本书. I have three books.三、be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。
否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。
:There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:对主语提问:当主语是人时,用“Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用“What’s + 介词短语?”。
其中there在口语中常常省略。
例如、There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree?There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there?There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?8、对地点状语提问:用“Where is \ are + 主语?”表示(注意其答语变化There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer? ----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom9、对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式:如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是复数,都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?”表示:There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?10、如果主语是不可数名词,则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?”表示:There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in your purse?练习翻译下面句子1、我有一本书。
英语中的“有”Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解

英语中的“有”Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解Have和there be 都表示“有”的意思,但它们的用法不一样。
现举例来说明一下1、have 和has表示“某人有”或者“某物有”,它的主语在它的前面。
如:I have a friend.我有一个朋友。
某人有,主语I 在have 的前面。
The house has two windows.这个房子有两个窗户。
某物有,主语house在has的前面。
2、there be表示“有某人”或“有某物”,它的主语在动词be的后面。
如:There is a house over there. 那边有一座房子。
本句中, a house才是句子的主语。
也就是说,如果在汉语中,句子没有主语,那就要用there be 结构,而不用have或has.如:(1)教室里有两个男孩。
本句没有主语,因为“教室”可以做主语,但“教室里”不能做主语,在英语中,“教室里”是一个介词短语in the classroom,介词短语是不能做主语的,因此这句话应该表达为:There are two boys in the classroom.(2)墙上有一幅画。
和上句一样,“墙”可以用作主语,但“墙上”不能用作主语,它是介词短语on the wall,句子应当表达为:There is a picture on the wall.(3)有一些学生在操场上。
这个汉语句子就明显没有主语,而是以“有”开头,这样的句子想都不用想就there be 结构,即:There are some students on the playground.注意:“Between the two trees stands a boy.”这句话也并不是用介词短语between the two trees 做主语,而是倒装句,它的主语是后面的a boy,正常的语序是:A boy stands between the two trees.3、have 的第三人称单数形式是has,但如果在疑问句或否定句中有助动词does或doesn’t时,仍然要用have.如:(1)He has a pen.(他有一支钢笔)(2)Does he have a pen?(他有一支钢笔吗?有助动词Does)(3)He doesn’t have a pen. (他没有钢笔,有助动词doesn’t)4、There be中动词be要根据后面的第一个主语的单复数变化而变化。
小学therebe句型讲与练

小学therebe句型讲与练there be1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数名词+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数名词+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
注意:句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
3. There be句型与have的区别:(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。
①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。
eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
There_be_句型的各种经典练习题(1)

There_be_句型的各种经典练习题(1)There be 句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。
There ____ some money in the picture.3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。
There _____ many _________ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。
There _____ ______ birds in the tree.7. 树上有很多苹果。
______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.二.选择填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.4. A. any B. some C. many D. much5.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are6.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any三.句型转换:1.There is a woman near the house.(变复数)_____________________________________2. There are some buses near the hill.(变单数)_______________________________________3. There are some apples in the tree(变一般问句)_____________________________4. There are some oranges in the glass.(变否定句)___________________________________5. Is there a baby in the room?(变复数)___________________________________________6. There is a book in my study. (变一般问句)_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?四.there be 与have区别专练。
there,be句型过去时态练习题
there,be句型过去时态练习题1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。
There ____ some money in the picture.3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。
There _____ many _____ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。
There _____ ______ birds in the tree.二.选择填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture?A. womanB. womenC. buyD. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___.A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any6. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A. manyB. lotsC. anyD. some7. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A. wasB. hadC. isD. were8. There ____ many changes in the village recently.A. isB. areC. have beenD. to be9. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?---Just a little, please.A. isB. areC. amD. be10. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has11. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and somebooks on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has一、写出下列动词的过去式is\am________fly_______play_______ go_______ plant________ are ________drink_________make________does________ask_____taste_________ eat________ dance_______ worry_______draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do________二、用行为动词的适当形式填空1、 He _________ in Wuxi two years ago.2、 The cat ________ a bird last night.3、 We _______ a party last Halloween.4、 Nancy ________ up oranges on the farm last week.5、 I ________ a model ship with Mike yesterday.6、 They ________ chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7、 My mother _______ a nice food last SpringFestival.8、 The girls ________ and _______ at the party.9、 It ______ Ben’s birthday last Friday.10、 We all ______ a good time last night.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4.There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 5. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
There be 句型
补习班A班英语课内补充习题——语法There be 句型表示“有”,指客观的存在一些事物或人。
一.陈述句。
构成:There be(is,are,was,were)+名词+地点状语。
例如:1. There a book on the desk. 桌子上面有一本书。
2. There thirty in the classroom.教室里有30个学生。
3. There a tree behind the house 3 years ago. 3年前房子的后面有一颗树。
4. There lots of in the street yesterday.昨天街道上有很多人。
二.否定句。
(表示“没有”)构成:1.最基本的在be(is,are,was,were)后面加not。
is not are not was not were not2.如果句子中有some,变否定的时候要改为any。
3.no+名词=not a/an/any+名词例如:There is an apple in the basket.(篮子里有一个苹果)否定句:There an orange in the basket.(篮子里没有苹果)There is apple in the basket. (篮子里没有苹果)There are some apples in the basket.(篮子里有一些苹果)否定句:There apples in the basket.(篮子里没有苹果)There are apples in the basket.(篮子里没有苹果)There is some juice in the bottle. (瓶子里有一些果汁)否定句:There juice in the bottle. (瓶子里没有一些果汁) There is juice in the bottle. (瓶子里没有一些果汁)三.一般疑问句。
把be移到句首,句尾加上?。
【英语】初中英语therebe结构解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中英语there be结构解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ a football match in our school tomorrow.A. isB. areC. will beD. have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:明天我们学校有一场足球比赛。
根据句中tomorrow可知,此处表示将来的动作,所以用一般将来时,分析句子结构可知,此处是固定句型there be的一般将来时,应该用there will be或者there be going to be句型,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时,注意应该用there will be或者there be going to be句型。
2._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
3.— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的房间里有电脑吗?——是的,有。
根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is,故选A。
(英语)英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
(英语)英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:商店里有许多家具。
there be表示有......,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语furniture家具是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构,注意根据主语确定be动词。
2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
4.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。
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There be 句型练习题
1、 Fill in the blanks with "have、has" or "there is、 There are"
1、 I _________ a good father and a good mother.
2、 _________ a telescope on the desk.
3、 He _________ a tape-recorder.
4、 _________ a basketball in the playground.
5、 She _________ some dresses.
6、 They _________ a nice garden.
7、 What do you _________?
8、 _________ a reading room in the building.
9、 What does Mike _________?
10、 _________ any books in the bookcase?
11、 _________ a storybook on the table.
12、 _________ any flowers in the vase?
13、 How many students _________ in the classroom?
14、 My parents _________ some nice pictures.
15、 _________some maps on the wall.
16、 My father _________ a storybook.
17、 _________ a map of the world on the wall.
18、 David _________ a telescope.
19、 David 's friends _________ some tents.
20、 _________ many children on the hill.
1、 There _________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、 There _________ some milk in the glass.
3、 There _________ some people under the big tree.
4、 There _________ a picture and a map on the wall.
5、 There _________ a box of rubbers near the books.
6、 There _________ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
7、 There _________ some apple juice in the bottle.
1、 I _________ a nice puppet.
2、 He _________a good friend.
3、 They _________ some masks.
4、 We _________ some flowers.
5、 My teacher _________ an English book.
6、 Our teacher _________ a basketball.
7、 Their parents _________ some blankets.
8、 My friend _________ a football.
9、 What do you _________ ?
10、 What does Mike _________ ?
11、 What do your friends _________?
三,用there be或have got的适当形式填空。
1、---How many students in your class?
--- seventy.
2、---Tony, you a pen?
---Sorry,I _______ _______ any,but_______ _______ some pens on the
table.
3、They _______ _______ any friends here.
4、_______ _______ some pictures and maps on the wall.
5、_______ _______ some flowers on the teacher’s desk.
二、补全句子:
1、教室里一台电脑都没有。_______ _______any computers in the
classroom.
2、Sunny没有哥哥。Sunny_______ _______ a brother.
3、我们有一些果汁吗?_______we _______any juice?
4、盘子里有一些鸡肉和鱼。_______ _______some chicken and fish on
the plate.
5、玲玲没有一些胡萝卜和猪肉。Lingling_______ _______ _______ carrots or
pork.