2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷) 解析版

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2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）听力理解第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a library.C. In a hospital.2. What did the woman think of the lecture?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.3. How is the girl going to spend the weekend?A. Doing her homework.B. Preparing for the competition.C. Boating in the Water Park.4. Where does the woman most probably work?A. In a music store.B. In a computer lab.C. In a school library.5. Why didn’t the man go to the exhibition?A. The ticket was too expensive.B. Buying tickets took time.C. Da Vinci was not his favorite.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

专题七 2020天津卷-2020年高考阅读理解真题词汇和长难句解读(解析版)

专题七2020天津卷-2020年高考阅读理解真题词汇和长难句解读（解析版）2020天津卷阅读理解AHow to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. It’s been years since they were dusty little rooms with books. They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.Check out a book. While libraries still loan out（出借）books, you’ll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you’re looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery a vehicles. Once the book you’ve requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia zone, loaded with information in many formats（载体形式）. You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even loan out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn’t offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.Join targeted reading groups. Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups. Perhaps you’d like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may sponsor a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, your local library can become a launch space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce（商会）and government agencies, and they will offer printing, faxing and database services you need.36. Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by______.A. sharing their books on the InternetB. giving access to online reading at a library branchC. sending a needed book to a library branch nearbyD. making the checkout procedures diverse37. According to Paragraph 3, what items may be checked out from a public library?A. A magazine and an e-book.B. A game and an oil painting.C. A music CD and a kid’s toy.D. A DVD and a video player.38. As is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows ______.A. the kid to learn a new languageB. the parent to enjoy quiet readingC. the kid to overcome reading difficultiesD. the parent to meet their program sponsor39. Your local library can help you start a business by ______.A. providing relevant information and supporting servicesB. offering professional advice on business managementC. supplying useful information of your potential buyersD. arranging meetings with government officials40. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To point out the importance of public libraries.B. To encourage people to work in public libraries.C. To introduce the improved services of public libraries.D. To call for the modernization of public library systems.【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C【词汇】1. transform2. delivery3. request4. inform5. session6. target7. sponsor 8. accommodate 9. launch10. cooperative 11. checkout 12.procedure13. diverse 14. overcome 15. relevant16. potential 17. modernization1. transform vt. 改变；转换vi. 改变；变形；变态2. delivery n. 传递；交付；递送；分娩；转让；演讲姿态；投球3. request n. 请求；要求vt. 请求；要求4. inform v. 通知；告诉；使熟悉；告发；赋特征于5. session n. 会议；会期；开庭期；学期；一段时间6. target n. 目标；对象；靶vt. 把... 作为目标；瞄准7. sponsor n. 保证人；赞助者；发起者；主办者v. 发起；赞助；倡议8. accommodate vt. 供给住宿；使适应；容纳；提供；顾及；调解vi. 适应；调节9. launch v. 发起；推出（新产品）；发射；使(船)下水n. 发射；产品推介10. cooperative adj. 合作的；协作的n. 合作社11. checkout n. (超级市场中的)付款处；结帐；检验12.procedure n. 程序；手续；步骤13. diverse adj. 不同的；多种多样的14. overcome vt. 战胜；克服；使受不了；(感情等)压倒vi. 获胜；赢15. relevant adj. 相关的；切题的；中肯的；有重大关系的；有意义的，目的明确的16. potential adj. 潜在的；可能的n. 潜力；潜能n. 电位；电势17. modernization n. 现代化【长难句】1. They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.【句子分析】主干部分：They have transformed themselves into places定语从句：where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business. 修饰placesOr连接三个谓语动词：develop；meet；find out【翻译】他们把自己变成了一个地方，在那里你可以培养你对知识的热爱，结识有趣的人，或者找到如何创业的方法。

2023年6月高考英语真题-天津卷-(内附答案解析)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I 卷(本卷共55小题，共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Is Mr.Pearl available,please?.I'll just see if he is in the office.---A.After youB.Hang onC.With pleasureD.Go ahead2.We bother with details,for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us.A.mustn'tB.daren'tC.needn'tD.can't3.According to Professor Johnson,we don't have to read the book if we don't want to,as it isA.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious4.The bottle is quite difficult to open;the is to pour hot water on it first.A.focusB.targetC.functionD.trick5.---Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?--- .I can finish the report on my own.A.Sure thingB.Help yourselfC.Forget itD.That depends6.Athletes should make preparation,both physical and psychological,before entering a big race.A.adequateB.slightC.identicalD.rough7.I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation,especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.A.itB.thatC.ThisD.one8.The wooden tower that will be open to tourists soon,and the work is almost finished.A.is being restoredB.is restoredC.is restoringD.restores9. you are old enough to make your own judgement,you should start to pursue your career.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.Ever sinceD.Now that10. several adjustments to the design for two months,the engineer eventually succeeded in building a high efficient systemA.TryingB.TriedC.Having triedD.Having been tried11.On April 22 every year,people around the world mark Earth Day by _the environment.A.adapting toB.benefiting fromC.caring forD.relying on12.People who value their privacy are concerned about Google might do with the information it is gathering.A.thatB.WhatC.whyD.how13.China is a shining example for the global community to follow developing green industry to fight climate change.A.in addition toB.in return forC.in terms ofD.in agreement with14. There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated15.The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world,mainly from Europe and China.A.originatingB.originatedC.being originatedD.having originated第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)There are moments when strangers'lives collide(碰)by accident,and even though they may never see each other again,they're changed forever.These can be moments when true character is 6 .often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.Not long ago,I was a(n) 7 to that kind of moment.On a summer midnight,my parents and I had just_ 18a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger suddenly fall to the ground. We19 an toward him.My parents,who are doctors,dropped everything and began trying to 20 what had happened.As they asked him questions and searched for a(n) 21 information card,other passengers from the flight joined us.My parents 22 that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的)and in major need of sugar. 23 the only thing we could find was a protein bar.We were 24 it would not be enough to save him.Just then,a young boy,Mecca,arrived at the 25 with the flight attendants(空乘人员).He quietly announced,“I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!"Nobody responded to him as they were in th e 26 of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack,and 27__a Snickers.He then handed it to my father,who was trying to manage with the protein bar.Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar,the man regained 28 Mecca,a fourth grader, 29 this stranger's life!No one could have guessed that earlier that night,Mecca had just been through a 30 time.His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, 31 him to fly alone.He had never flown by himself before and was very nervous.His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a little less 32When we told Mecca's parents of his 33 actions,they smiled from ear to ear.They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the__34As time goes on,I remain 35 by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a stranger's life.Even today,Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.16.A.created B.revealed C.introduced D.preserved17.A.witness B.visitor C.match D.exception18.A.caught B.confirmed C.gotten off D.put off19.A.safely B.accidentally C.casually D.immediately20.A.get across B.figure out C.take down D.bring up21.A.medical B.financial cational itary22.A.recalled B.determined C.admitted D.guaranteed23.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However24.A.worried B.confused C.embarrassed D.annoyed25.A.station B.destination C.scene D.department26.A.chaos B.possession C.habit D.direction27.A.gave away B.set aside C.pulled out D.kept off28.A.memory B.appetite C.independence D.consciousness29.A.risked B.saved C.sacrificed D.respected30.A.proper B.tough C.enjoyable D.mysterious31.A.forcing B.urging C.reminding D.permitting32.A.guilty B.anxious C.sensitive D.doubtful33.A.modest B.ambitious C.heroic D.confident34.A.Flight B.operation C.performance D.emergency35.A.relieved B.puzzled C.frustrated D.inspired第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每少题2.5分，满分50分)AWelcome to UCLA Exchange Program!Let's get started by checking out Student Guide for your academic journey!Signing up for ESL(English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills.Enrollment(课程注册)priority is given to degree students.If space is available,you may enroll.You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test.The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for you.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list.After the second week of classes.there will be a charge for each schedule change.Stu-dents often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list,as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course,you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule.If you forget to officially drop that cours e,a“p”(Fail)grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term.If,at a later date,you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required,it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve,making them available to all students.These exams,which students commonly use for practice,can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions and what they regard as relevant material.You can also access the exams online.36.Exchange students can enroll in the ESL course if theyA.have done well in the placement testB.are asked to improve their English skillsC.find a vacancy after degree students'enrollmentD.have completed UCLA's registration procedures37.An ESL Placement Test is aimed toA.improve the students'language skillsB.encourage the students to answer questionsC.put the students in a class that fits themD.help the students apply for a degree38.What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A.The day when the class is full.B.The first day of instructionC.The first week of the class.D.The end of the second week39.What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A.Seek assistance from UCLA officialsB.Go through the procedures to drop itC.Present past academic records to UCLA.D.Make a request to the Registration Office40.Working on previous tests helps students .A.imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB.learn how questions are asked and what they are based one up with new ideas about how testing relates to teachingD.narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsBI looked through the window of the charming little violin shop,and my heart began to race.I'd been out to dinner that evening.Since it wasn't dark yet after the meal,I decided to walk home from the restaurant.I had traveled that way before,yet I had never noticed that old little shop.But that night I felt drawn to theviolin shop the moment I came across it.I wiped the dirt from the window to get a better look inside.Several violins hung from the dark walls,quietly waiting to be chosen.As my eyes rested on them,I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.My childhood was all about the pursuits I had attempted,most of which had been chosen by Mom.She was like,"Join the swim team,Tara.Your sister is a good swimmer;surely you will be,too."What she refused to acknowledge, however,was that I was visibly afraid of waterEvery Saturday I begged Mom not to make me go to the swim meet,but had little chance of success.That said,with a bang of the starting gun,I would dive into the cold water with all my strength and swim to the other side of the pool as fast as I could,only to find that the other swimmers slid past me.I would have given it up if I had not heard my father's encouraging shouts to cheer me on.When at last my hand would grab the edge of the pool,he would always be there with a warm,dry towel,telling me how proud he was of my desperate efforts.Then came a turning point in my life the day our school orchestra(警弦乐队)visited my class,and gave a demonstration.The drums annoyed me.The flutes(笛子)bored me.But the violin…ah,the violin.It made the swe etest sound Id ever heard!My heart was dancing along with its flowing tune.For the first time in my life,I went so wild with joy.Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director.I ran all the way home after school,and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire.They didn't.Mom was thrilled to see me finally excited about something,and Dad winked(眨眼示意)at me while eagerly signing the slip.I began practicing the violin with great passion,and rose quickly inability.Before long I had won the first seat in the community orchestra …41.What did the sight of the violins in that little shop bring to Tara's mind?A.Her miserable past.B.An unforgettable sport event.C.The stories behind the violinsD.Her childhood memory.42.What Dad did for Tara during the swimming competition implies that he isA.mindless and bad-temperedB.caring and supportiveC.strict and demandingD.tolerant and sympathetic43.What fascinated Tara during her school orchestra's demonstration?A.The tune of the flutes.B.The beat of the drums.C.The sound of the violin.D.The manner of the musicians.44.What enabled Tara to win the first seat in the community orchestra?A.The steady improvement in her taste.B.Her strong desire for success.C.Her natural gift for music.D.The rapid progress in her ability.45.What message does Tara's story convey?A.It's never too young to learn.B.A passionate interest works wonders.C.Hard work will pay off in the long run.D.Like mother,like daughter.CGetting the"side-eye"look from your dog can make it seem like they are making a judgement about you,and some new studies suggest they really could beThe ability to judge others'intentions is an indicator of possessing"theory of mind"which was once thought to be unique to humans.However,new studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a preference to people who are more friendly or generous with food.One such study published in 2023 aimed to see if dogs can tell the difference between humans who are“unwilling"or“unable”to give them a treat.96 dogs were involved in both“unwilling"and"unable”scenarios(情境)designed for the study.Both scenarios involved a dog being placed on one side of a glass screen with small holes in it at nose-height,and an experimenter standing on the other.In the"unwilling'scenario,the experimenter would hang a piece of sausage in front of the screen in a"teasing(戏耍的)manner,and approach one of the holes.But instead of passing it through the hole to the dog,they would then pull it out of its reach.For the unable"scenario,the experimenter would again move the treat towards the hole while the dog watched,but "accidentally"drop it before they could pass it through.The researchers observed that the dogs were much more patient,making more eye contact and staying closer to the screen after the“unable"scenario played out.In the“unwilling”scenario,however,the dogs looked at the experimenter less often,sat,lay down and wandered around more frequently.Another study from 2021 tested for “theory of mind”in dogs in a similar way,but the dogs were able to walk round the screen to obtain the treat after witnessing the experimenter's “unwilling"or“unable”behaviour.The main finding was that the dogs approached the experimenter significantly sooner in the unable scenario than in the unwilling scenario.However,the researchers of the 2023 study challenged that the food dropped on the floor in the clumsy(笨拙的)manner might have motivated the dogs to approach the experimenter considering that they probably often obtain food dropped on the floor in their daily lives.Now,more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions associated with different intentions.But how exactly they acquire such intention-reading abilities will be an exciting topic for future research.46.What is one of the new research findings according to Paragraph 2?A.Dogs also have “theory of mi nd”B.Dogs prefer food from generous people.C.Human behaviours are mostly intentionalD.Friendly animals can get food more easily47.What did the experimenter do in the"unwilling"scenario in the2023 study?A.They acted awkwardly while feeding the dog.B.They pretended to walk slowly away from the dog.C.They teased the dog by fixing the treat to the screen.D.They pulled the sausage beyond the dog's reach.48.How did the dogs of the 2023 study respond to the"unable"behaviour?A.By moving closer to the experimenter.B.By keeping wandering around.C.By ignoring the experimenterD.By lying still on the floor.49.How does the experiment design of the 2021 study differ from that of 2023?A.The dogs can watch the experimenter.B.The dogs can go to the other side of the screen.C.The dogs'responses are under close observationD.The dogs'habitual behaviours are under analysis.50.What do the dogs'different responses in"unwilling"and"unable scenarios"suggest?A.Dogs can tell“being friendly"from“being mean”B.Dogs'i ntelligence is gradually evolving.C.Dogs'intentions can be easily identifiedD.Dogs are a lot more emotional than other animalsDStorytelling is an ancient art form that has been used to hand down legends,tales and factual stories.Perhaps the first thing that springs to mind when you think of storytelling is the fantasy land that took shape in your mind while Mom or Dad told you stories about princes castles and monsters,with a unique voice for each character.Storytelling does not just take place at bedtime or round a campfire,however.It can take some other forms,either via the books we read or the films we watch.But they usually have some elements in common:rather than a list of dry facts,stories have plots and they introduce characters.We respond to stories,particularly when there is emotional detail.And unlike what we suppose,storytelling is not just a form of entertainment,but a form of learning as well.Longbefore reading and writing be-came widely spread and available,oral storytelling had already been a form that the wisdom and knowledge of the people were passed down from elders to children.A good story engages our curiosity, emotions and imagination.Storytelling helps with learning also because stories are easy to remember.Research has found that learning obtained from a well-told story is remembered more accurately,and for far longer,than from facts and figures.And above all,stories have a transformative power to allow us to see the world in a different way than we do if we just encounter it on our own.Stories are an entry point to understanding a different experience of the world.This aspect of storytelling presenting a different perspective of the world is important when it comes to connecting with each other.It gives us an opportunity to learn from another person's experience and it can shape,strengthen or challenge our opinions and values.So,when someone tells us their own personal story,we catch a glimpse(警见)of a view of the world that may be slightly or significantly different from our own.When we see the world as they see it,or walk in their shoes,the experience can in-spire empathy(共情；同理心)with them.51.What occurs to us the moment we think of“storytelling?A.A child's imaginary worldB.Voices of Mom or Dad.C.An ancient art form.D.Factual stories.52.What are the common elements in all forms of storytelling according to the author?A.Form and style.B.Facts and figures.C.Emotional and physical detailsD.A series of events and characters53.Why does storytelling work better than mere statement of facts in promoting learning?A.It carries more wisdom and knowledge.B.It is more widely available to young learners.C.It satisfies our imagination and releases our emotions.D.It makes what is learned more precise and longer lasting54.How can other people's personal stories probably benefit us?A.By offering us more opportunities to know people.B.By helping us stay connected with the contemporary world.C.By allowing us to understand the world the way they see it.D.By enabling us to tell reality from imagination.55.What makes the best title for the passage?A.The History of StorytellingB.The Power of StorytellingC.The Forms of StorytellingD.The Art of Storytelling2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(含答案)

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试（第一次）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例如: Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. 一You seem to be in a really good mood.— I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.A. What a pityB. What a reliefC. I’ve got itD. I’ve missed the point2. His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his ______ as one of America's greatest writers.A. trustB. contactC. reputationD. theory3. You ______ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A. mustB. shouldC. mustn'tD. shouldn't4. The company is willing to ______ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.A. look overB. bring inC. put asideD. knock out5. ______ in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A. Having completedB. Being completedC. CompletedD. Completing6. Modem women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent ______ their goals.A. in pursuit ofB. in return forC. in touch withD. in contrast to7. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ______ he gave it to his grandson.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who8. Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am ______ I have to catch the 11:00 train.A. on a limited budgetB. in high spiritsC. on a tight scheduleD. in deep doubt9. —The machine is working again!—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it ______.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed10. With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have ______ developed over the years.A. steadilyB. differentlyC. independentlyD. formally11. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ______ I put my mind to.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever13. The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection ______ economic growth.A. to be promotedB. being promotedC. promotingD. to promote14. 一Tim has difficulty in making decisions.一______. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A. That’s itB. Give it a tryC. It’s settledD. You're kidding me15. ______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津高考英语2020年5月第一次考试+Word版含答案

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

例如: Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（新课标卷,解析版）

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（新课标卷,解析版）2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（新课标卷，含解析）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。

22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed bynext year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26．I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree mor eD.You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高考天津卷：《英语》科目2020年考试真题与参考答案

高考天津卷：《英语》科目2020年考试真题与答案解析第一部分：知识运用第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.A. mustB. canC. needD. should2. —You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.A. have been practisingB. was practisingC. would practiseD. had practised3. —Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—______. I will.A. My pleasureB. No wonderC. Good pointD. Never mind4. ______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A. To helpB. HelpedC. HelpingD. Being helped5. —Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I’ll drive her there.A. Have a tryB. Don’t mention itC. Don’t botherD. Go ahead6. Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which7. According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A. worthwhileB. necessaryC. optionalD. serious8. I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.A. drank a toast toB. played a joke onC. kept an eye onD. made an apology to9. The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level ever since.A. are remainingB. have remainedC. is remainingD. has remained10. —Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A. Only ifB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. In case11. We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.A. understoodB. acceptedC. compromisedD. declined12. For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A. in the shape ofB. beyond the reach ofC. at the mercy ofD. on the side of13. We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work.A. take upB. carry outC. keep onD. put off14. The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A. being clappedB. clapC. clappedD. clapping15. The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷

2020年7月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·天津卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Jim says we stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.A. mustB. canC. needD. should2.—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It's because I a lot these days.A. have been practisingB. was practisingC. would practiseD. had practised3.—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—. I will.A. My pleasureB. No wonderC. Good pointD. Never mind4. us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A. To helpB. HelpedC. HelpingD. Being helped5.—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—. I'll drive her there.A. Have a tryB. Don't mention itC. Don't botherD. Go ahead6.Dr. Rowan, secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which7.According to Professor Johnson, we don't have to read the book if we don't want to, as it is .A. WorthwhileB. necessaryC. optionalD. serious8.I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother him.A. drank a toast toB. played a joke onC. kept an eye onD. made an apology to9.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and around that level ever since.A. are remainingB. have remainedC. is remainingD. has remained10.—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—it is not your style, that doesn't mean it is bad.A. Only ifB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. In case11.We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she , saying that she felt like walking.A. UnderstoodB. acceptedC. CompromisedD. declined12.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake a monkey.A. in the shape ofB. beyond the reach ofC. at the mercy ofD. on the side of13.We can't buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work.A. take upB. carry outC. keep onD. put off14.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A. being clappedB. clapC. clappedD. clapping15.The student completed this experiment to make come true Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)试题及答案

绝密★启用前考试时间：2020年7月8日15:00-16:40 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)试题试卷总分130分，考试时间100分钟本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至13页。

答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题, 共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy. （）A. mustB. canC. needD. should2. —You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It's because I ______ a lot these days. （）A. have been practisingB. was practisingC. would practiseD. had practised3. —Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—______. I will. （）A. My pleasureB. No wonderC. Good pointD. Never mind4. ______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes. （）A. To helpB. HelpedC. HelpingD. Being helped5. —Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I'll drive her there. （）A. Have a tryB. Don't mention itC. Don't botherD. Go ahead6. Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. （）A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which7. According to Professor Johnson, we don't have to read the book if we don't want to, as it is ______. （）A. worthwhileB. necessaryC. optionalD. serious8. I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. （）A. drank a toast toB. played a joke onC. kept an eye onD. made an apology to9. The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since. （）A. are remainingB. have remainedC. is remainingD. has remained10. —Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your style, that doesn't mean it is bad. （）A. Only ifB. Even thoughC. Nov thatD. In case11. We offered to give Sharon a ride home, out she ______, saying that she felt like walking. （）A. understoodB. accepted C compromised D. declined12. For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey. （）A. in the shape ofB. beyond the reach of。

天津高考英语2020年5月第一次考试+Word版含答案

天津高考英语2020年5月第一次考试+W o r d版含答案work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试（第一次）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时 100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

例如: Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. 一You seem to be in a really good mood.— I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.A. What a pityB. What a reliefC. I’ve got itD. I’ve missed the point2. His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his ______ as one of America's greatest writers. A. trust B. contact C. reputation D. theory3. You ______ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A. mustB. shouldC. mustn'tD. shouldn't4. The company is willing to ______ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.A. look overB. bring inC. put asideD. knock out5. ______ in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A. Having completedB. Being completedC. CompletedD. Completing6. Modem women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent ______ their goals.A. in pursuit ofB. in return forC. in touch withD. in contrast to7. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ______ he gave it to his grandson.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who8. Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am ______ I have to catch the 11:00 train.A. on a limited budgetB. in high spiritsC. on a tight scheduleD. in deep doubt9. —The machine is working again!—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it ______.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed10. With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have ______ developed over the years.A. steadilyB. differentlyC. independentlyD. formally11. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform. A. is B. are C. wasD. were12. My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ______ I put my mind to.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever13. The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection ______ economic growth.A. to be promotedB. being promotedC. promotingD. to promote14. 一Tim has difficulty in making decisions.一 ______. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A. That’s itB. Give it a tryC. It’s settledD. You're kidding me15. ______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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第1页（共29页） 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试(第二次) 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至13页。第Ⅰ卷注意事项: 1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。 2. 本卷共55小题, 共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1.Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy . A. must B. can C. need D. should 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】

考查情态动词。句意:吉姆说我们可以住在他的房子里，只要我们保持它干净整洁。A. must必须；B. can能，可以；C. need需要；D. should应该。根据后面的”as long as we leave it clean and tidy”可知，Jim许可我们待在他的房子里，即:我们”能，可以”待在他的房子里。故选B。

2.—You are a great swimmer. —Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days. A. have been practising B. was practising C. would practise D. had practised 【答案】A 第2页（共29页）

【解析】【详解】

考查时态。句意:-你游泳很棒。-谢谢。这是因为这些天我一直在练习。根据时间状语these days(这些天)可知，”练习游泳”从数天前开始，一直持续到现在，因此该句应用现在完成进

行时态。故选A。 3.—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance. —______. I will. A. My pleasure B. No wonder C. Good point D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:--下次你去拜访Bob的时候，记得提前给他打个电话。--好主意。我会的。A. My pleasure 我很荣幸，别客气；B. No wonder难怪；C. Good point好主意；D. Never mind没有关系。根据”I will”可知，第二个人对第一个人的提议非常赞同。故C选项符合语

境。故选C。 4.______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes. A. To help B. Helped C. Helping D. Being helped 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:为了帮助我们准备考试，老师建议通读我们的笔记。分析句子结构可知，老师建议我们诵读笔记是”为了”帮助我们准备考试。故表目的，应用动词不定式。故选A。 5.—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight? —______. I’ll drive her there. 第3页（共29页）

A. Have a try B. Don’t mention it C. Don’t bother D. Go ahead 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:--今晚我为莎拉叫一辆出租车去机场好吗？--不用麻烦了。我开车送她去。A. Have a try试一试吧；B. Don’t mention it别客气，不用谢；C. Don’t bother不用麻烦了；D. Go ahead走吧，干吧。根据”I will drive her there”可知，第二个人会送莎拉去机场，因此他让第一个人”不用麻烦叫出租车”。故选C。 6.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. which 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了，他现在只能自己打字。______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句，修饰Dr. Rowan，引导词在从句中作定语，表

示”Dr. Rowan’s “，表示”……的”，应用关系代词whose引导该从句，故选A。 7.According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______. A. worthwhile B. necessary C. optional D. serious 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:根据约翰逊教授的说法，如果我们不想读这本书，就不必读，因为它是可选择的。A. worthwhile值得的；B. necessary必要的；C. optional 可选择的，选修的；D. serious严肃的，认真的。根据”we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to”可知，这本书读不读都可以，由此可知，它是”可选择的”。故选C。第4页（共29页）

8.I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. A. drank a toast to B. played a joke on C. kept an eye on D. made an apology to 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】

考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不在的时候从不担心我的儿子，因为我母亲会照看他。A. drank a toast to为……干杯；B. played a joke on开……的玩笑；C. kept an eye on照看，留意，密切

注视；D. made an apology to向……道歉。因为母亲会”照看”我的儿子，所以”我”不在的时候从来不担心孩子。C选项符合语境，故选C。 9.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since. A. are remaining B. have remained C. is remaining D. has remained 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】

考查时态和主谓一致。句意:20世纪90年代初，医学院的数量达到了18所，此后一直保持在这个水平。ever since”从那以后”作时间状语，句子用现在完成时态。主语为the number of medical schools，the number of表示”……的数目”，中心词是number，所以是单数，作主语

时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。综上，故选D。 10.—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. —______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad. A Only if B. Even though C. Nov that D. In case 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意:--人们为什么喜欢流行音乐?我非常讨厌它。--即使这不是你的风第5页（共29页）

格，也不意味着它不好。A. Only if只有在……的时候；B. Even though即使，尽管；C. Now that既然；D. In case以防，万一。前半句说:它不是你的风格；后半句说:这并不意味着流行

音乐不好。很明显，前后两句之间是转折关系，空处引导让步状语从句。故选B。 11.We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking. A. understood B. accepted C. compromised D. declined 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们提出Sharon回家，但她拒绝了，说她想步行回去。A. understood 理解；B. accepted接受；C. compromised妥协；D. declined谢绝。根据”saying that she felt like walking”可知，Sharon想自己回家，所以她”谢绝”了我们的提议。故选D。

12.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey. A. in the shape of B. beyond the reach of C. at the mercy of D. on the side of 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】

考查介词短语辨析。句意:我五岁生日的时候，妈妈给我烤了一个猴子形状的蛋糕。A. in the shape of呈……形状；B. beyond the reach of超出……的能力之外C. at the mercy of 受……的

支配；D. on the side of拥护……，站在……的一边。蛋糕是猴子”形状”的。故选A。 13.We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work. A take up B. carry out C. keep on D. put off 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】