【成才之路】高中英语 unit 3 section 2 learning about language练习 新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Learning About Language英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
• Experiments of this kind had been conducted in Europe before the World War II. 早在“二战”爆发前，欧洲就进行过这种实验。
• He had learned 2,000 English words by the end of last year. 到去年年底为止，他已学会了2000个英语单词了。
Unit 3 Food and Culture Learning About Language
Discover useful structures
过去完成时和过去完成时的被动语态
01 概念和结构
03 辨析和判定
是过去完成时，上 面的句子主语为人，使用了主动语 态，下面的句子主语为物品，使用 了被动语态。
E Where had they played cricket before the rain started?
F Where had cricket been played by them before the rain started?
1. 表示较早的过去 即某一时刻之前已完成的动作或状 态。
• By seven o’clock the worker had worked for ten hours. 到7点钟为止，那位工人已经工作10个小时了。
• We had hoped that you would be able to visit us. 我们原本希望你会来拜访我们。
• I had meant to take a good holiday this year, but I was not able to leave. 我本打算今年好好去度假，只是脱不开身。
【成才之路】(新课标)2021年高中英语Unit2Section2LearningaboutLang
【成才之路】（新课标）2021年高中英语Unit2Section2LearningaboutLanguage课时练习新人教版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Police have issued a ________ (描述) of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty. 2．Words written ________ (相似的) are often pronounced differently.3．The ________ (争吵) between them was sparked off by a joke.4．This Utopian dream is far beyond the range of ________ (可能性)．5．I finished my coffee, ________ (折叠) my newspaper and stood up.6．They are renting a ________ (带家具的) flat.7．All the ________ (婚礼) invitations have gone out.8．We have ________ (安排) to transport the rice you purchased by rail.9．This style of ________ (建筑学) is usually referred to in the sixteenth century.10．He issued a statement to ________ (澄清) the situation.答案：5．foldedⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．We left the room very ________(quiet)．2．Now when people refer to England you find Wales ________(include)as well.3．They looked after the ________(frighten) boy.4．The teacher ________(suggestion)that we should be on time tomorrow.5．How pleased I am to see you well today and looking so ________(happily)．答案：Ⅲ.依照汉语意思完成句子1．张先生病了。
-高中英语 Unit3 第二学时Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修2
即学即练 完成下列句子。 (1)Her child has a bad cough and it rather _______ (让她担忧)． (2)You have no cause__________(担心)． (1)worries her (2)to worry
(3)Don't__________(为……担心) small things.
3．calculating machine 计算器 (P17) 词语链接 calculate vt. calculation n． 计算，核算；推测；估计
calculating adj. 斤斤计较个人得失的；自私的
计算
calculate on＝depend on 指望
即学即练 完成下列句子。 (1)We haven't really__________(计算出花费) of the vacation yet. (2)It is impossible__________(估计) what influence he had on her life. (3)We are__________(指望着有好天气) for the sports meeting.
8．As a result，I totally changed my shape. (P18) 因此，我已经完全改变了我的形状。 词语链接 as a result 结果 as a result of...作为……的结果；由于
with the result that... 结果
result from... 由于 result in... 导致；造成……结果 因为聪明，他成功了。
(4)What__________(让人心烦的人) that child is! (5)We__________all__________about you. (6)__________(愁容) on her face suggests that her mother hasn't got better. (3)worry about (5)are ，worried (6)The worried look (4)a worry
成才之路2015-2016学年高中英语unit3section3UsingLanguage练习新人教版必修2
成才之路2015-2016学年高中英语unit3section3UsingLanguage练习新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They are talking about the problems which________(出现)from the lack of communication.2．The firm is Britain's main producer of________(电子的)equipment.3．Everyone admires her strength of________(性格)and determination.4．What do you charge for this________(类型)of camera?5．Did you________(发信号)before you turned right?答案：1．arose 他们正在讨论缺乏沟通所引起的问题。
2．electronic 这家公司是英国电子器材的主要生产商。
3．character 所有人都很欣赏她的性格和意志力。
4．type 这种型号的照相机你卖多少钱？5．signal 右转弯前你是否发出了信号？Ⅱ.句型转换1．What did you do with the letter?________did you________ ________the letter?2．With my teacher helping me, I made great progress in English.________ ________ ________ ________my teacher, I made greatprogress in English.3．With time passing, he became more and more intelligent.________time________ ________，he became more and more intelligent.4．In my view, he is clever and diligent.________ ________ ________， he is clever and diligent.5．Like many people, he prefers pop music to classical music.________ ________ ________many people, he prefers pop music to classical music.答案：1.How; deal with 2.With the help of 3.As; went by 4．In my opinion 5.In common withⅢ.单句语法填空1．He found it increasingly difficult to read，________his eyesight was beginning to fail.答案：for 考查连词用法。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT 2 Part II Learning At 同步练习含答案
课时把关练Part II Learning About Language词汇专项练Ⅰ.单词拼写1. Mozart c（作曲）his last opera shortly before his death.2. At around the age of 16，John Keats began studying under a s（外科医生）so that he too might become a doctor.3. Patients who displayed optimistic thought patterns，including having positive expectations about recovery，were 40 percent less likely to be hospitalized or require s（外科手术）than those who were not optimistic，according to the study.4. When I got to the end of the task，I felt a sense of l（解放）.5. Charles decided to s（刮掉）off his beard to look better.6. It was loud and d（打扰）most of the people on the train.7. But when the d（药物）leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms.8. The truth is，shortly after he arrived in Germany，this clever student found that it was easy to s（逃避）buying subway tickets in this country.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.By then I （下定决心）become a computer programmer.2. As we all know，water（由……组成）hydrogen and oxygen.3. We must （采取适当行动）to fight pollution.4. If your child can not （转移注意力）the exciting event，let him read picture books.5.When in doubt，please （向班主任寻求建议）.6. Having confidence in yourself will help you （做出更好的选择）in every aspect of life.7. If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to（坚持健康的食物选择）throughout the day.8. Students can （培养一项新的爱好）to fight long-term stress.语法专项练Ⅲ.单句语法填空（语法专练）1. On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take（get）there.2. In fact it is a hard job for the police （keep）order in an important football match.3. It is good manners for the young （give）their seats to the old.4. It’s necessary for you （lock）the car when you do not use it.5. It is traditional（bring）a gift to a house-warming party.6. （complete）the 30 storied building in one year was quite a difficult task.7. It is important for modern young people （master）at least two foreign languages.8.It’s hard （tell）exactly how many people agree with him，but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time.Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子（语法专练）1. （掌握一门外语不难）if you spend time and effort on it.2. It took us half an hour （骑自行车去城镇）.3. It’s no good （和这样一个固执的人谈话）.4.（如何处理污染）has caused the whole society’s attention.5.（教你们这些词汇的用法）is my job today.V.语法填空As long as you are not afraid of heights, you will be impressed by Sky Buffet, the latest restaurant in the city centre. 1__________(locate) at the top of Tower 88, it gives you an amazing view of the bay. Better still, its entire seating area turns slowly and it is enjoyable 2__________(see) the scenery outside while having your meal. Since it takes about an hour 3__________(turn) the full 360 degrees, you are unlikely to get bored with the scenery. If you want to get the most wonderful views, your best bet is 4____________(sit) by the window an hour before sunset and watch how the sky changes colours. The atmosphere is lively and modern, with its walls 5__________(paint) white and light blue. Sky Buffet serves a menu full of eye-catching Asian dishes, 6___________ (range) from Chinese food to Japanese food. It will be a good idea 7___________(invite) your family and friends over for dinner. Sky Buffet is considered by many locals 8___________(be) the perfect location for a special occasion.课时把关练Part II Learning About Language参考答案Ⅰ. 1. composed2. surgeon3. surgery4. liberation5. shave 6. disturbed7. drug8. skip Ⅱ.1. made up my mind to 2. is composed of 3. take appropriate action 4. take his mind off 5. turn to the headteacher for advice 6. make better choices 7. stick to healthy food choices 8. take up a new hobbyⅢ.1. to get句意：在我们去那所房子的路上，雨下得很大，我们不禁想知道要多久才能到达那里。
人教版英语选择性必修一：3.3 Learning about language 练习（解析版）
人教版英语选择性必修一：3.3 Learning about language 练习（解析版）1、Unit3FascinatingParksPeriod3Learningaboutlanguage〔练习解析版〕I：单词拼写1.The governmenthasmadelaws to_________(禁止) tobacco advertisements onTV.【答案】prohibit2.Whenyou_________(打喷嚏), air andoften small drops of liquid suddenly comeoutof y our nose and mouth inawayyoucannot control.【答案】sneeze3.He seems tobe stuck withthe_________(标签)oft2、roublemaker.【答案】label4.Shedecidedto_________(伸出)outher hand and help theoldmanupfromhis chair.【答案】stretch5.Textbookwritingcanbeanintellectually_________(有益的) activity.【答案】rewarding6.The _________(茶壶) camewith a stand tocatch the dripsofwater.【答案】teapot7.He peeled the paper top off a little white tuband p oured the _________3、(奶油) into his coffee. 【答案】cream8.Werequiregrammarandspellingtobe_________(精确的).【答案】accurate9.It’sk nowntousthatsmokingdomuchdamagetothe_________(肺部).【答案】lung10.We saw amother_________(豹子)sleepingunderthe treeswithhercubs.【答案】leopardII：单句语法填空1.Thelocalgovernmenthas announced a_________(prohibit) on smokingon buses.【答案】prohibition4、2.Hissmallsizeprohibitshis_________(become)apoliceman.【答案】becomingn【解析】prohibitsb(sb’s)doingsth,故使用动名词作宾语。
【课件】Unit+2Learning+about+Language(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)
Review the text:
Find “verb+a habit” collocations from the text.
form a habit We often form a habit without realising it. change a habit The expert gave us some tips on how to change bad prevent a habit habits. recognise a habit It is better to prevent a bad habit than break one! examine a habit To recognise a bad habit is the first step.
By examining our habits closely, we can start to
break a habit
understand them. Be disciplined and don't give up trying to break your bad
How to form a healthy lifestyle? Complete the passage using the correct forms of the words in the box.
= You are kind to think so much of us.
动词不定式的逻辑主语常用for/of sb来表示，当形容词修饰动 词不定式时，此时常用介词for。当表语形容词表示不定式的 逻辑主语的性质或特征时，则用介词of。
Observation 4 1. It took me more than an hour to do my homework
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT 3 Learning About Langua(课件PPT)
教材原句p.28 Many experts link China’s economic success to the comprehensive
reform... 许多专家把中国经济成功与全面改革联系起来……
1 reform vi. & vt. &am 改革；（使）改正；改造（行为）
Activity 1 高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
broadcast
comprehensive
ecology
starve
高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Learning About Language（1）
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册
Build up your vocabulary
Lead in
How do you build up your vocabulary?
fuel
policy
release
restrict
sustain
trend
Carbon dioxide is released through human activities such as destroying forests and burning fossil fuels ，as well as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions. The measurements by climate experts show a rising trend of carbon dioxide emissions. If this continues，our planet will face further environmental disasters. In response to this environmental issue，China is implementing significant policies and measures to address climate change，aiming to restrict coal consumption，promote a harmonious relationship between man and nature，build a sustainable energy system， and advocate a moderate，green，and low-carbon lifestyle.
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 3 Part 2(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 2Learning About Language & Using Language基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Without the (改革) of the economic management system our industry will rot.2.We advocate peaceful development, (和谐的) development and scientific development.3.If you do this, you'll almost always meet your (年度的) goal.4.After the failure of the electricity supply the city was in (混乱).5.The submarine that our country has put into use is driven by (核能的)power.6.Every time I mention her, you become very (敏感的).7.He (提交)his proposal for urban development to the city council at the conference.8.Some roads may have to be closed at peak times to (限制)the number of visitors.9.During the war we had just enough food to (维持)us.10.He failed to(抓住)the opportunity during the job interview. Ⅱ.选词填空1.She the determination of wage levels within this company.2.In the meeting he spoke all the members of the company.3.The government pledged(使保证) itself to environmental problems.4.I always prefer starting early, leaving everything to the last minute.5.He always takes the lead the government's call.6.Elephants would if men could shoot them as many as they wished.7.The only way they can political change is to put pressure on the country.8.The volunteers help victims of disasters regardless of their race or nationality.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Only when each of us realizes the importance of protecting the environment can we have a (harmony) earth.2.The virus that is spreading in that region can lead deadly complications, such as pneumonia.3.The doctor advised me (take) a complete rest so that I could make a complete recovery.4.Robert is said (study) abroad, but I don't know which country he studied in.5.I asked my group members what they did(limit) the amount of carbon dioxide produced in their daily lives.6.We must ensure that tourism develops harmony with the environment.7.The problem that the teacher referred to in his lecture was beyond my (comprehend).8.He (release) from prison after serving a sentence of five years the year before last.Ⅳ.完成句子1.我通过听英语歌提高英语水平。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT 3 Learning About Langua(课件PPT)
bear appeared to have starved
and died.”
2
The reporter asked，“Will polar The reporter asked whether polar bears would die
bears die out because of climate out because of climate change.
They were talking to each other or to the lecturer. ·Diane asked what had made Hurricane Katrina unusual. ·Diane asked if/whether it had been the worst natural disaster in American history. ·Martha said/told me that she wanted to become a scientist and help the world. ·Martha said/told me that she was doing a project on behalf of her school about global warming. ·Bob asked why nuclear power was such a sensitive topic. ·Bob asked if/whether they could explain how the nuclear disaster had happened. ·Laura asked how many animals had disappeared because of human hunting. ·Laura asked what we could do to help wild animals. ·Vincent said/told me that he had never been to the Amazon Jungle. ·Vincent asked if/whether scientists would discover new species there.
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【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 3 section 2 Learning about Language练习新人教版必修2 Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2014·合肥高一检测)—The windows of the house are dirty.—I know. They ________ for weeks.A．haven't cleaned B．didn't cleanC．weren't cleaned D．haven't been cleaned答案：D 考查时态及语态。
句意：——房子的窗子很脏。
——我知道。
已经好几周没擦了。
窗户应该被擦，且过去的动作对现在有影响。
所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。
2．—Is the meeting being held now?—No. I hear that it ________ till tomorrow.A．was put off B．will put offC．has been put off D．is put off答案：C 答语句意：我听说会议已推迟到明天了。
put off“推迟”，与meeting之间为被动关系。
会议现在已被推迟，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
3．All possible means________ to protect this kind of animals in danger up to now.A．was tried B．were triedC．have been tried D．has been tried答案：C 由时间状语up to now可知应用现在完成时。
另外，主语means与try之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。
means为单复数同形的单词，由其前的all可知此处作复数名词，故选C项。
4．—Your English is very good.—I'm still nervous. After all, it is only the second time that I ________ foreign guests.A．meet B．metC．had met D．have met答案：D 该题考查“It is the＋序数词＋time＋that从句”这一句型中的时态，该句型中that从句的时态用现在完成时。
5．(2014·扬州高一检测)Many of her friends have ________ her birthday party.A．been invited B．been invited forC．invited to D．been invited to答案：D 句意：她的很多朋友已被邀请去参加她的生日宴会。
invite sb. to...“邀请某人去……”；且朋友是被邀请的，故用被动语态。
6．The novels written by Mo Yan ________ well and ________ already.A．sell；have been sold outB．sold；had sold outC．sell；sell outD．are sold；have been sold out答案：A 第一空sell表示“卖起来”，为不及物动词，无被动语态，第二空根据副词already可知“已卖完了”；且sell out(售完)与the novels之间为被动关系，故选A。
7．(2014·芜湖高一检测)Although he has lived with us for years, he ________ us much impression.A．hadn't left B．hadn't been leftC．hasn't been left D．hasn't left答案：D 主语与谓语动词之间是主动关系，用主动语态。
而且，根据“Although he has lived with us for years”，说明虽然他和我们一起生活了多年，但到目前为止他并没有给我们留下什么深刻的印象。
故用现在完成时。
8．—How many times ________ not to play football in the street?—I'm sorry. I'll never do that again.A．do you tell B．had you toldC．are you told D．have you been told答案：D 根据“how many times”可知动作发生在一段时间内，故应用完成时态。
tell 与you之间为被动关系，故D项正确。
9．(2014·杭州高一检测)—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1996.A．were you employed B．will you be employedC．had you been employed D．have you been employed答案：D 考查动词时态。
句意：——你做这份工作多久了？——自从1996年。
从答语来看，表示自从1996年至今的情况，故使用现在完成时态。
10．If the paper ________， please hand it in.A．has finished B．has been finishedC．had finished D．had been finished答案：B 句意：如果做完了试卷，请把它交上来。
此处强调先完成，且试卷为被完成，故选B。
11．(2013·北京高考)Shakespeare's play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years.A．had been made B．was madeC．has been made D．would be made答案：C 考查时态和语态。
句意：莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》在过去几年里被制作成了至少十部不同的电影。
时间状语over the past years与现在完成时连用，且主语与make 之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动形式。
12．(2010·福建高考)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they ________ before leaving their hometowns.A．promised B．were promisedC．have promised D．have been promised答案：D 考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：为了得到离开家乡前曾被承诺的挣钱的工作，每年大量的农民涌入深圳。
they have been promised是现在完成时的被动语态，表示过去发生的事情对现在还有影响。
13．(2009·福建高考)—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ________.A．have polluted B．is being pollutedC．has been polluted D．have been polluted答案：D 考查时态、语态及主谓一致。
句意：——为什么这个湖的气味这么难闻？——因为水已被污染了。
主语是large quantities of water，故谓语动词应用复数。
water与pollute之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态。
14．(2013·杭州高一检测)A lot of factories ________ since last year.A．are being set up B．have been set upC．had been set up D．will be set up答案：B 考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：自从去年以来许多工厂被建立起来了。
由连词since可知主句应用现在完成时，factories和set up之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，故选B。
15．(2014·江苏，23)—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A．cover B．will coverC．have covered D．covered答案：C 考查时态。
句意：——你对于将要在南京举行的青年奥运会了解多少呢？——媒体已经以多种方式对此作了报道。
在此强调媒体报道对现在造成的影响和结果，那就是：我已经知道的很多了。
表示过去所做的事对现在造成的影响和结果要用现在完成时。
故选C 项。
Ⅱ.阅读理解ALaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use emails to“speak”with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop used in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State highereducation officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said，“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a_window_on_the_world. They can see everything and do everything.”文章大意：你使用过便携式电脑吗？它们不仅给人们提供信息，也很方便哦！1．The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to________.A．use for their schoolworkB．access the InternetC．work at homeD．connect them to libraries答案：A 判断此类题要分清主干与枝节，A项是主干，其它均是枝节。