人教版(新目标)英语九年级下册单元检测试题附答案(全册)

人教版新目标英语九年级下册UNIT 10达标测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)

一、关键词语选择。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

1. A. green B. greet C. great

2. A. value B. very C. will

3. A. decide B. hide C. made

4. A. math B. health C. truth

5. A. come by B. pass by C. drop by

二、短对话理解。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

6. What are they supposed to do for the first time?

7. How did Miss Lee feel?

8. What is the girl's father doing?

9. How's the weather?

10. Where does the man want to go?

11. What should people do when they meet for the first time in the girl's hometown?

A. Shake hands.

B. Bow.

C. Kiss.

12. When should the boy arrive at the party?

A. 6∶30.

B. 7∶00.

C. 7∶30.

13. What color skirt is the new English teacher wearingnow?

A. Green.

B. White.

C. Red.

14. Where might the two speakers be?

A. In a hotel.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a shop.

15. What does Mary do to help save water?

A. She reuses waste water.

B. She takes a short shower.

C. She takes a shower once a week.

三、长对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

16. What will the woman wear for the party ?

A. A dress.

B. A shirt.

C. Jeans.

17. What kind of party will they attend?

A. A dance party.

B. A birthday party.

C. A barbecue.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18. What are they doing?

A. Listening to music.

B. Drinking coffee.

C. Having a class.

19. When is the rock concert?

A. Tomorrow evening.

B. Next Sunday.

C. Next Tuesday.

20. What kind of music does the girl like?

A. Pop music.

B. Soft music.

C. Classical music.

四、短文理解。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

21. Where did the speaker meet the girl?

A. On a bus.

B. On a train.

C. In a subway.

22. What was the girl doing?

A. She was reading a book.

B. She was listening to music.

C. She was drawing.

23. What did the speaker and the girl talk about?

A. The school.

B. The trip.

C. The novel.

24. How did they keep in touch?

A. By talking on the computer.

B. By talking on the phone.

C. By writing to each other.

25. What did the girl give to the speaker on her 13th birthday?

A. A book.

B. A skirt.

C. A toy bear.

五、信息转换。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)

六、单选填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

31. —Could you please give me some ____ on how to keep healthy?

—Yes. Eat less junk food and do more sports.

A. manners

B. suggestions

C. introductions

D. customs

32. Nancy enjoys light music. She thinks it can make her feel ____.

A. scared

B. excited

C. relaxed

D. tired

33. —Shall we go to the museum tomorrow morning?

—I'm afraid not. The museum is open every day ____ Mondays.

A. like

B. during

C. except

D. without

34. —Studying English grammar is the key to speaking correctly.

—I'm afraid I disagree. ____ is more important to practice listening.

A. This

B. One

C. It

D. That

35. —Do you know how the French ____ a stranger?

—They kiss him on both sides of his face.

A. expect

B. follow

C. behave

D. greet

36. —What do you think of the movie Jurassic World?

—Very wonderful. It is well worth ____.

A. seeing

B. being seen

C. to see

D. to be seen

37. —What do you think I ____ buy for Maria?

—I think a bunch of flowers is a good choice.

A. am ready to

B. am excited to

C. am surprised to

D. am supposed to

38. —We'd better go to the airport now.

—No need to hurry. Our plane will ____ in three hours.

A. take off

B. clean off

C. go off

D. get off

39. —Jason hasn't finished the work, but don't punish him. ____，he has done his

best.

—Yes，you're right.

A. At first

B. For example

C. In total

D. After all

40. If you arrive____ late, please call me.

A. a little

B. a few

C. a bit of

D. a little bit of

41. I like Zhang Jie's songs very much because they always make me____.

A. upset

B. relaxed

C. nervous

D. bored

42. Sherlock Holmes is a very exciting film. It's the third time that I ____ it.

A. will see

B. see

C. am going to see

D. have seen

43. In order ____ for the meeting, my sister made herself get up early this morning.

A. not to be late

B. not being late

C. to be late

D. being late

44. —A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.

—Yes. It's not only famous and beautiful but also the____of China.

A. riddle

B. mark

C. capital

D. symbol

45. —I am sorry for being late for the party，James.

—____ We have just started.

A. What a pity!

B. How come?

C. You're welcome.

D. It's no big deal.

七、完形填空。(共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

A

British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation. Whether they are apologizing for asking a question，for the bad weather or __46__ they sneezed (打喷嚏)，they are probably the number-one nation for apologies.

British people take pride in __47__ on their polite manners towards one another in public. As a result ，they often use the word“sorry”—even when they don't really __48__ it！Usually，if they want to ask a stranger for the time，they will __49__ by saying“Sorry to trouble you. ”If they're five minutes late __50__ an appointment (约会)，they will generally greet the person by saying“Sorry I'm late！”If they're 15 minutes late，they might want to be even more apologetic and say，“I'm __51__ sorry I'm late！”

__52__ do British people use “sorry”so much？Well，in the British culture，saying“sorry”is a way to be polite，__53__ to people whom they don't know very well. It's also a very smart way to get what they want. In recent research，an actor got close to __54__ strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones. When he walked to one group of strangers and asked them without apologizing first，he was only 9 percent successful in __55__ their phones. However，when he apologized to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking，he was 47 percent successful.

46. A. until B. although C. unless D. because

47. A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves D. himself

48. A. prefer B. mean C. know D. imagine

49. A. stop B. leave C. finish D. start

50. A. before B. for C. of D. from

51. A. just B. only C. so D. ever

52. A. When B. Why C. How D. What

53. A. especially B. possibly C. suddenly D. hardly

54. A. same B. strange C. smart D. different

55. A. buying B. keeping C. borrowing D. lending

B

The English language is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Over one billion people can __56__ basic English. The language includes many

__57__ from French, Latin, Greek, Dutch and even Hindi. Some English kings had German brides(新娘). So it is no __58__ that there are many German words in the English language.

Here __59__ some English words that are originally German.

Frankfurter—a type of sausages. The frankfurters come from a __60__ called Frankfurt in Germany. This town makes long-shaped meat which is usually eaten

__61__ a bun(奶油小面包). A frankfurter is also known as “hot dog”or “wiener”.

Hamburger—a meat patty(肉饼) in a __62__. This word originates from a town called Hamburg in Germany. Hamburg is famous for its meat patties made from

meats(usually pork and __63__)and spices. It is cheap and popular among the __64__ people. It is eaten like a sandwich.

Muesli—a breakfast cereal(谷类). Muesli comes from the German word “Bircher muesli”. It is a mixture of cereals served in a bowl with milk. It is __65__ by a Swiss doctor for his patients. A bowl of muesli is very healthy and it is good for patients.

56. A. read B. speak C. learn D. understand

57. A. uses B. letters C. words D. pictures

58. A. wonder B. way C. matter D. trouble

59. A. is B. are C. was D. were

60. A. village B. town C. city D. country

61. A. like B. for C. with D. as

62. A. soup B. cake C. cookie D. sandwich

63. A. beef B. onions C. fruit D. carrots

64. A. rich B. poor C. famous D. old

65. A. made B. sold C. bought D. took

第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)

八、补全对话。(有两项多余)(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow，Li Ping.

B: Yeah. (66)________

A: Nervous about what?

B: I don't know many of the customs and manners in the USA. (67)________

A: Sure.

B: (68)________

A: Well, it's important to be on time when you're invited to dinner. (69)________ Americans expect their guests to be on time.

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: (70)________Or you seem to come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things，it's time to leave. The next day，call or

write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

九、阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)

A

Two years ago，I got a job in a Chinese-Canadian company in Vancouver. One day my new boss said he would invite me to lunch to celebrate my new job in a Chinese restaurant. “A Chinese restaurant？Chopsticks? Oh no！Will I make a complete fool of myself？”I thought.

That evening，I cooked noodles and spent two whole hours trying to learn how to use chopsticks. Try as I might，I didn't succeed. I called my penfriend and asked her to explain exactly how to use chopsticks. She patiently explained the proper way of holding them. “Louise，it's not that hard，”she said. “That's easy for you to say，”

I replied. “You've been eating with chopsticks all your life. It's natural for you！”

I didn't sleep well that night. The next day，when my boss took two co-workers and me to the restaurant，he spoke to the server in Chinese. My heart was beating fast，but then I noticed something strange. Instead of chopsticks，we all had knives，forks and spoons. I didn't understand at first，but then，it hit me. My boss knew that I would have trouble with chopsticks. To save me from embarrassment (尴尬)，he had arranged for us to be served with knives，forks and spoons. I couldn't believe how thoughtful he was.

Now，we often go out for lunch. After a lot of practice，I've mastered how to use chopsticks. And it isn't really that difficult once you get used to it.

71. Louise felt ____ when her boss invited her to a Chinese restaurant.

A. excited

B. nervous

C. angry

D. surprised

72. How long did Louise spend practicing using chopsticks that evening?

A. An hour.

B. Two hours.

C. Three hours.

D. Four hours.

73. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

A. Louise thought she might succeed.

B. Louise thought she would never succeed.

C. Louise tried her best to learn，but she failed.

D. Louise tried so hard that she managed to learn it well.

74. Where does Louise's penfriend most probably come from?

A. China.

B. Canada.

C. India.

D. America.

B

If you are in America or go to American families to have meals，you should learn some table manners. Here are some tips：

Don't circle your plate with your arms. If you do so，you will become the focus (焦点) of the table. Everyone would wonder，“Is there anything wrong with the food？”This may give a wrong message that you don't like the food or something like that.

Don't push the plate back when finished；leave it where it is. Do you want to let the hostess know that you've just done a labor?

Don't lean (倚靠) back and say “I'm through”or “I'm full”. Just put the knife and fork across the plate. That's all.

Don't cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites (块) at a time.

Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don't do that. It's not so good.

It's never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand，simply ask the nearest person for help，like “Mrs. Smith，could you pass me

the dish？”

75. After finishing dinner，you should____.

A. s ay “I'm full”

B. stand up and leave the table

C. put the knife and fork across the plate

D. say “I'm through”

76. If you want a dish far from you，you should ____.

A. ask the nearest person for help

B. leave your seat to get it

C. sit there until others help you

D. stand up and reach across the table for it

77. If you are at the table and circle your plate with your arms，other people will

think____.

A. you don't like the food

B. the food isn't good for you

C. there is something wrong with the food

D. All of the above.

78. Which can be the best title for this passage?

A. How to Behave in America

B. Table Manners in America

C. What You Can Do in America

D. Table Manners around the World

C

Do you want to know more about Western table manners? Let’s take a loo k at them together!

HOLDING A KNIFE AND FORK

Hold your fork in your left hand, tines (尖齿) downward.

Hold your knife in your right hand, an inch or two above the plate.

Use your fork to lift food to your mouth.

At informal (非正式的) meals, the dinner fork can be held with tines upward.

PLACING A KNIFE AND FORK

When taking a break, place your knife and fork on your plate near the center in the shape of V. The knife and the fork point toward each other.

When you finish eating, place the knife and fork parallel with the handles in the four o’clock posit ion on the right of the plate.

CLEARING THE PLATES

At a formal meal, plates are cleared by a professional staff. But as most informal meals are served without help, the hostess clears the plates, often with the help of a guest or two. At a family meal, members clear their own plates.

79. The underlined word “parallel” means “____” in Chinese.

A. 垂直

B. 交叉

C. 平行

D. 倾斜

80. If you are at an informal meal, what are you expected to do after the meal?

A. Clear your own knife and fork.

B. Sit and wait for a professional staff to clear the plate.

C. Leave as soon as you put down the knife and fork.

D. Help the hostess clear the plates and the table.

81. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Hold the fork with tines downward in any condition.

B. You are supposed to clear your own plate at a family meal.

C. You should hold the knife in your left hand when eating.

D. Place the knife and fork in the shape of V when you finish eating.

82. In which part of the newspaper can we find the passage?

A. SCIENCE

B. TRA VEL

C. CULTURE

D. INVENTION

D

It has more than 900 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have a larger population in the world than a lot of countries. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US.

Mark Zuckerberg was born on May 14，1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs, especially communication tools and games. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had an idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share their photos and personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full-time. It was the biggest advantage in his life and later brought him great success. Now the service is popular around the world.

Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today？”became a part of young people's everyday language in the US. People can exchange messages and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg's dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected，”he said.

What's the young man's secret of success? Zuckerberg believes it's important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks，”he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.

83. People can do all things on Facebook EXCEPT____.

A. exchanging messages

B. seeing their friends' photos

C. sharing personal information

D. setting up an online shop

84. Which is NOT a right word to describe Zuckerberg according to the passage?

A. Creative.

B. Patient.

C. Open-minded.

D. Successful.

85. This passage is most probably from the part of____ in a magazine.

A. Sports

B. Advertisement

C. People

D. News

86. Which is the right order of the following statements?

①Zuckerberg left Harvard University.

②Zuckerberg built Facebook.

③Zuckerberg ran Facebook full-time.

④Zuckerberg became a second-year student at Harvard University.

A. ④②①③

B. ④②③①

C. ②③④①

D. ②④①③

87. What's the best title for the article?

A. Mark Zuckerberg's dream

B. Popular Facebook

C. Mark Zuckerberg's story

D. The secret of success

阅读下面短文。并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题后面的词数要求。

E

Island University has a competition for middle school students. Read about the competition on the website.

School Competition

Students! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled. Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. There'll be three prizes. The winning schools each will get $15，000. Read the information below：

What do you have to do?

?Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong. Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day.

?Try to know modern inventions that can help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled. Draw your invention. You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. You can even make a small model of your invention，

?Write a short description of your invention.

Who can join?

All middle school students in Hong Kong.

So, come on! Take part in the competition, and get the chance!

88. How much will the winning schools each get？(不超过5 个词)

_________________________________________________________________ 89. Why is the school competition held？(不超过10 个词)

_________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can join in the competition？(不超过10 个词)

_________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写(共两大题，满分30分)

十、单词拼写。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

91. We all know that Beijing is the c (首都) of China.

92. The student should make an e (努力)to get to school on time.

93. Mr Green gave us some useful s (建议) on how to prepare for the exam.

94. The book is well w (值得)reading.

95. We should v (珍惜)the first prize in the speech contest.

十一、书面表达。(共1小题，满分25分)

假如你叫李华，三个月以后要去英国参加为期半年的交换生学习项目。请你给英国的笔友Leo发一封电子邮件，就英国社交礼仪方面的问题(衣着、接受邀请、赠送礼物)向他请教，请他给你一些建议。

要求：词数90左右。电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：正装formal clothes

Dear Leo,

I am writing to ask for some information about British customs.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

I will be very grateful (感激的) if you can give me some advice. I'm looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Yours，

Li Hua

参考答案

第一部分听力

听力材料：

一、1. Jim came across the room to greet his friend.

2. The parents value their daughter above everything in the world.

3. You should hide the medicine from children.

4. Don't tell him the truth, or he will be sad.

5. Do you often drop by your neighbor's home when you are free?

二、6. M：What are they supposed to do for the first time in the USA?

W：They are supposed to shake hands.

7. M：Why did Miss Lee get mad ?

W：Because Tom was late again this morning.

8. M：Is your father drinking tea?

W：Yes, he is. He likes doing that after dinner.

9. M：Bad weather, isn't it?

W：Yes, it has been snowy for three days.

10. M：Excuse me, could you please tell me the nearest bookstore?

W：Yes. It's on Center Street.

11. M：What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in

your hometown?

W：They should shake hands.

12. M：Tina asked me to arrive at her party at 7: 00 this evening. When should I

get there?

W：I think you could arrive at about half an hour earlier.

13. M：Who is your new English teacher this semester?

W：The woman who is wearing a green skirt?

14. M：May I help you?

W：Yes. Do you have these shoes in size seven?

15. M：Hi, Mary! What do you do to help save water?

W：I take a short shower.

三、Text 1

M：What will you wear for the party?

W：I will wear my blue dress.

M：Don't you think it's too formal?

W：Why ？What will you wear?

M：It's just a barbecue. I'll wear my shirt and jeans.

Text 2

M：Do you want black or white coffee?

W：White, please!

M：Look! There's a rock concert next Tuesday. Do you want to go?

W：I don't like rock music very much.

M：What kind of music do you like?

W：I like classical music. How about you ?

M：Not very much. Classical music sends me to sleep.

W：Really? It's hard to believe.

M：It's true.

四、Last year, I went to Guilin for travel. On the train, I felt so bored. A girl who

sat next to me was reading a book, which caught my attention. I asked her about the book. I found that I had read it before and then we discussed the novel. We talked happily. Her name is Li Hui. When the train arrived, we got off together.

When we said goodbye to each other, we promised to keep in touch. We usually communicated on the computer. Now a year has passed. We become good friends and on my 13th birthday she even sent me a toy bear as a gift. She is a good

friend. I plan to go to Guilin again and then we will meet.

五、People in different countries have different eating habits. In Britain, people

like to eat sandwiches, beef and chicken. The sandwich is their favorite food.

Most people like to have sandwiches for lunch. They often drink milk, juice, tea and coffee. But it is different in France. People in France like to have food with sausage, fish and tomatoes. Wine is their favorite drink. People like to have

noodles very much in Italy. They often add ham, eggplant and other vegetables in noodles. They like to drink beer very much.

听力答案：

一、1～5：BABCC

二、6～10：ACBBA11～15：AAACB

三、16－20：ACBCC

四、21－25：BACAC

五、26. Britain27. tea28. fish29. Wine30. Noodles

第二部分英语知识运用

六、31. B点拨：manners意为“礼仪；礼貌”；suggestions意为“建议”；introductions

意为“介绍”；customs意为“风俗；习俗”。本题意为：——你能给我一些有关怎样保持健康的建议吗？——好的。少吃垃圾食品，多运动。根据题意可知选B。

32. C

33. C点拨：根据答语中的第一句“恐怕不能。”可推测出tomorrow就是

Monday，表明“除了周一博物馆每天开放”。由此可知C项符合语境。

34. C35. D36. A

37. D点拨：be ready to do sth. 意为“准备做某事”；be excited to do sth. 意

为“激动地做某事”；be surprised to do sth. 意为“吃惊地做某事”；be

supposed to do sth. 意为“应该做某事”。句意：——你认为我应该为

玛丽亚买什么？——我想一束花是个好的选择。

38. A点拨：take off意为“起飞；脱下”；clean off意为“擦掉”；go off

意为“(钟、铃)发出响声”；get off意为“下车”。句意：——我们最

好现在就去机场。——不必这么急。我们的飞机三小时后将起飞。

39. D40. A

41. B点拨：relaxed意为“轻松的”。句意“我非常喜欢张杰的歌曲，因

为它们总是让我感到轻松”。

42. D

43. A点拨：句意：为了开会不迟到，我姐姐迫使自己今天早上早起。

in order (not) to do sth. 为了(不)做某事，结合语境可知选A。

44. D45. D

七、A)46～50: DABDB51～55: CBADC

B)56～60：BCABB61～65：CBABA

第三部分阅读理解

八、66～70：ECDGB

九、A)71～74：BBCA B)75～78：CADB

C)79～82：CDBC D)83～87：DBCAB E)88. $15，000.

89. To help the physically disabled.

90. All middle school students in Hong Kong.

第四部分写

十、91. capital92. effort93. suggestions94. worth95. value

十一、One possible version：

Dear Leo，

I am writing to ask for some information about British customs.

I will go to Britain and attend a student exchange program，which will last for half a year. However，I know little about British customs，so I need your help. Would you like to give me some advice on dressing？In what kind of situation will I need to wear formal clothes and when should I just dress casually？Besides，I also want to know about accepting invitations and giving gifts. Must I be on time for dinner？Should I always bring a small gift?

I will be very grateful(感激的) if you can give me some advice. I'm looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Yours，

Li Hua

UNIT 11达标测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)

一、关键词语选择。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

1. A. pull B. pour C. put

2. A. cage B. courage C. catch

3. A. important B. report C. disappoint

4. A. coach B. coast C. cold

5. A. more than B. rather than C. less than

二、短对话理解。(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

6. What does the man do to relax?

7. How's the weather today?

8. When will the meeting end?

9. How does Lily feel today?

10. What is the boy doing?

11. How are thrillers in Ted's eyes?

A. Tiring.

B. Scary.

C. Exciting.

12. How does Sam feel about the test?

A. He hopes to take the test as early as possible.

B. He is very worried about it.

C. He feels very upset.

13. What will make Simon decide to buy a product?

A. The well-made ad.

B. The low price.

C. The beautiful shape.

14. Where does Rick's uncle live?

A. Near the sea.

B. On the farm.

C. In the city.

15. What does John think of the film?

A. Sad.

B. Interesting.

C. Boring.

三、长对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题。

16. Why did Jane cry?

A. Because of horror.

B. Because of her illness.

C. Because of the work pressure.

17. How did Bill feel when he saw Jane cry?

A. He was sad.

B. He was afraid.

C. He felt annoyed.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18. How does Mary tell what kind of person you are?

A. According to the color you like best.