高中英语人教版选修8 配套基础练习
高中人教版英语选修八Unit 1基础知识练习题(含答案)

高中人教版英语选修八Unit 1基础知识练习题(含答案)一.填空1.Franklin D. Roosevelt was __________(elect) as the thirty-second Presidentof the United States.2.The manager had no__________(react)to the argument between the two workers.3.California is the third __________(large) state in the USA.4.The house is becoming too expensive for them __________(keep) up.5.We call air a__________(mix)of gases.6.The nearest, and therefore the first__________(come) were South Americans and people from the United States.7.They left their parents after graduation,__________(live) on their very low incomes.8.People of different races have different__________(race) customs.9.There are more Native Americans __________(live) in California than in any other state.10.There was __________(distinct) disagreement between their stories.11.The __________worked together to fight against__________.(slave)12.We all hope that, one day, __________(race) discrimination can completely disappear.13.It was becoming__________(apparently) to me that she didn’t like me.14.She asked her mother __________he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.15.I was sent to bed as a__________(punish).16.Only you know __________is best for you.17.The__________(conduct)won great applause after the performance.18.They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes__________ lives might be lost.19.With the chance__________(slip)through your fingers,it is no use crying over spilt milk.20.That’s exactly__________is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California.21.Everyone should be treated with__________(just).22.The rural__________(reform) have achieved good results,and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.二.单句改错1.We shared the belief what if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.2.That college students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest.3.But that is not that many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.4.I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond my expectation, the woman answered with a smile.5.That you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.三.单选1.There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated2.The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A.developedB.establishedC.observedD.revised3.One–third of the country covered with trees and the majority of the citizens black people.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is4.__________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A.Having been askedB.To askC.Having askedD.To be asked5.——Can I come and have a look at your new house?——Yes,_______!A.with pleasureB.I like itC.I quite agreeD.by all means6.Experiments of this kind _________ in both the U.S and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conductedD.had been conducted7.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what8.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything .A.in returnB.in commonC.in turnD.in place9.It was with the help of the local guide _____ the mountain climber was rescued.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how10.Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill,but _______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A.slippedB.skiedC.signalledD.sank11.Can you tell the _____ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle1.The university is __________a school in England for the research project.2.When planting seedlings I prefer to __________the rows in advance.3.This book is so difficult that I’m tired;I can’t______what the author means.4.It all happened __________years ago,so none of us can remember it.5.You may __________tickets in person or by letter.五.用适当的连接词填空1.It must be true__________ sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.2.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home tosee__________ news the night might bring.3.There is no doubt__________ my friend was not important to them all.4.The mountain is no longer __________it used to be.5.It worried her a bit __________her hair was turning gray.6.The difficulty we now meet with is __________we can persuade him to tell us the truth.7.__________we need money is clear.8.Can you make sure __________Alice has put the gold ring?9.__________ the car can be used has not been known yet.10.__________ we can’t understand is__________he didn't join us in our discussion.11.The fact__________ he is a model teacher is well-known.12.They expressed the hope__________ they would come over to China again.13.Word came __________his poem won the first prize.参考答案一.填空1.答案:elected解析:2.答案:reaction解析:3.答案:largest解析:4.答案:to keep解析:5.答案:mixture解析:6.答案:to come解析:7.答案:living解析:8.答案:racial解析:9.答案:living解析:10.答案:distinct解析:11.答案:slaves; slavery解析:12.答案:racial解析:13.答案:apparent解析:14.答案:why解析:15.答案:punishment解析:16.答案:what解析:17.答案:conductor解析:18.答案:where解析:19.答案:slipping解析:20.答案:what解析:21.答案:justice解析:22.答案:reforms解析:二.答案:We shared the belief t ?what hat if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.解析:ThatWhatcollege students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest. 解析:答案:But that is not thatwhatmany people have in mind when thinking ofdriverless cars. 解析:答案:I had thoughtifthat/if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond myexpectation, the woman answered with a smile. 解析:.答案:ThatWhatyou should learn is how to write down the most important words,not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.解析:三.答案:A解析:考查状语从句的省略:句意为:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。
高中英语人教版选修8同步训练湖北

选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity新教材同步过关I. 多项选择1.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s _____ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to2.As I remember someone saying, a red sky in the evening often _____ fine weather the next day.A. impressesB. indicatesC. confirmsD. obtains3.His parents, ______ did not look after him very well: the elbows of his jacket and his boot were badly worn.A. generallyB. graduallyC. activelyD. apparently4.As a consequence of the financial crisis, many companies are not _____ new staff this year.A. taking inB. taking onC. taking upD. taking away5.—Why are you so late?—On my way to school, it ____ to me that I had left my English book home, so I had to fetch it.A. happenedB. remainedC. occurredD. struck6.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say men are in the _____.A. majorityB. minorityC. quantityD. percentage7.Nowadays people are now less concerned about the road situation because it becomes easier and easier and safe to drive a car _____ an advanced global positioning systems.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. by way ofD. by means of8. In my opinion, it is not so helpful to give someone some bread as it is to teach him how to ____.A. make progressB. make a lifeC. make senseD. make a difference9.The prime minister paid a visit to our village, chatted with us and later jointed us in a folk dance, without any _____ of rank.A. distanceB. prejudiceC. distinctionD. justice10.When the natural disaster happens, we can always see the premier engaged in handling the affairs concerned with _____ looks on his face.A. regretfulB. thoughtfulC. gratefulD. thankfulII. 完成句子1.______________________________ that we could make full use of a computer to accomplish the job. (occur)我忽然想起我们能充分利用计算机来完成这份工作。
高中英语选修8(人教版) 同步练习:第四单元 第四课时

请找出错误的句子并改正。
1.Greatly being touched by the teacher's words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates. 2.Surprising at what happened, Tom didn't know what to do.3. Giving more time, we could do it much better.4.Though being warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.5. Follow by a group of students, the teacher entered the classroom.答案:1.Greatly (删除being) touched by the teacher's words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates. 2.Surprised at what happened, Tom didn't know what to do.3.Given more time, we could do it much better.4.Though (删除being) warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.5.Followed by a group of students, the teacher entered the classroom.过去分词作状语一、过去分词作状语过去分词作状语可表示时间、结果、原因、条件、让步、伴随等,表被动意义,相当于一个状语从句。
1.Offered_help,one often said “thank you”.(=When one was offered help,one often said “thank you”.) 过去分词短语作时间状语。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业:Unit 3 Section 1 课后 含答案

Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.解析:句意:这对孪生儿长得很像,没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。
distinguish…from把……区别开。
2.It wasn't convenient for him to send(send) money through mail, so he went to the bank and opened an account.解析:句意:他通过邮局寄钱不方便,所以他去银行开了一个账户。
It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。
3.Many people buy houses in the expectation that they will make money by selling the houses later.解析:句意:人们购买房产期望以后卖房子能赚钱。
in the expectation that在期待,that引导同位语从句,修饰先行词expectation。
4.I was called up three months after the war broke out.解析:句意:战争爆发3个月后,我被征召入伍。
call up召集……入伍。
5.After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) theirhomes.解析:句意:地震过后,人们开始重建家园。
set about开始;着手,about 是介词,其后常接名词或动名词。
6.There seems to be(be) a knife and fork on the table.解析:句意:桌上似乎有一副刀叉。
There seems+不定式。
人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 1)考点训练

人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 1)选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity某中学生英文报正举办"The Season I Like Best"的征文活动。
请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节;2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。
Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favourite, which makes me free, excited and energetic.When summer vacation for us students comes every year, we can do all that we can't do during our school time, going shopping with friends, swimming in warm water and even hiking and camping in the deep valleys, all of which, I think, lead me to full freedom. We can find us in an exciting world every day, with the sun shining brightly, trees growing greenly and flowers coming out with all kinds of colours. Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do the most difficult things in my life. I like summer best, and what about you?解析:1.文章体裁:记叙文。
人教新课标高二英语选修八 Unit 2 基础训练 含答案

人教新课标高二英语选修八Unit 2 基础训练I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. ________ (able) to sleep, I got up and made myself a drink.2. ________ (short) after you left, a man came into the office looking for you.3. Each period had its own particular style of architectural ________ (decorate).4. I just need to make a few ________ (correct), and then we can send it to the printer.5. The company suggested that he should take early ________ (retire).6. We are working on the ________ (assume) that the conference will take place as planned.7. Be ________ (reason) —you can’t expect her to do all the work on her own!II. 用适当的介词填空。
1. The word “cancer” still strikes terror ________ many hearts.2. People differ ________ one another in their ability to handle stress.3. I object ________ the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.4. Their success owes more ________ good luck than to careful management.5. Jim’s daughters visited him from time ________ time when he was ill.6. I bought a couple of antique chairs yesterday —they’re ________ good condition.7. A gifted teacher can really bring literature ________ life for his or her students.III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业:Unit4Section3课后含答案
⾼中英语(⼈教版)选修⼋同步作业:Unit4Section3课后含答案Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.The director and the actor were still sitting in the coffee shop deep in conversation.解析:考查介词。
deep in conversation在深谈,固定短语。
2.The victim is said to have been robbed of his mobile phone when he stayed in the country.解析:考查介词。
据说这名受害者在那个国家逗留时⼿机被抢了。
rob sb.of sth.抢劫某⼈某物。
3.They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders on/over/about such terms.解析:考查介词。
句意:他们不愿与领导就这样的条件妥协。
compromise with sb.on/over/about sth.就某事与某⼈妥协。
4.(2016·天津卷改编)I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadn't been wearing one, I would have been injured(injure).解析:考查虚拟语⽓。
根据语境If I hadn't been wearing one可知,此处是对过去事实相反的情况的虚拟,从句⽤过去完成进⾏时,主句⽤would have done;同时考虑到be injured短语。
5.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need of financial aid.解析:考查介词短语。
句意:中国的许多⼤学给那些需要经济援助的学⽣提供奖学⾦。
人教版高中英语选修八同步练习题(最新整理)
高中英语选修八同步练习Unit 1 Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.________(移民) in the 1980s was very common.2.Only a few of shopkeepers thought highly of the plan. The________(大多数) were against it.3.Thanks to the good policy,economy is________(繁荣),which has created job opportunities.4.They________(选举) a new president last year.5. What________(百分比) of the students were absent?6.Radio and television are important________(方式)of communication.7.A strong man will bear________(困苦) without complaining.8.There is often no clear________(区别) between them.9.An________(飞机) has to overcome the resistance of the air.10.Most________(种族的) discrimination is based on ignorance.答案:1.Immigration 2.majority 3.booming 4.elected 5.percentage 6.means 7.hardship 8.distinction 9.aircraft 10.racialⅡ.完成句子根据相关的汉语提示,完成下列句子。
每空仅限一个单词。
1.我借助报纸上的一则广告找到了我的自行车。
I found my bike________ ________ ________a notice in the newspaper.2.科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。
人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 4)考点训练
人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 4)Unit 4 Pygmalion假如你叫李华,你的加拿大笔友Jean来信,表示想学习中国画,但是对中国画不太了解,请你根据下面内容,给Jean回信,简单介绍中国画的有关知识。
1.中国传统绘画是我国文化遗产的重要组成部分,历史悠久,深受人们的喜爱。
2.传统国画的作画工具有:毛笔、墨、宣纸(Xuan paper)、颜料(pigment)。
3.中国传统绘画的重要特征是:诗、书(calligraphy)、画、印(seal)完美结合。
4.中国历史上有许多传统的国画家,如齐白石,擅长画虾;徐悲鸿,对画马颇有研究。
Dear Jean,I am very glad to learn from your letter that you like Chinese painting. The traditional Chinese painting,an important part of our country's cultural heritage,has a long history.It is very popular among people at home and abroad.What we need for painting are writingbrushes,Chinese ink,Xuan paper and pigments.Besides,an important feature of Chinese painting is that a painter should combine pictures,poems,calligraphy and seals perfectly. In fact,many painters are at the same time a calligrapher and a poet as well.In Chinese history,there are many famous traditional painters,including Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong.Qi Baishi was proficient in painting little shrimps while Xu Beihong was famous for his lively horses.Yours,Li Hua1.文章体裁:应用文——书信。
人教版高中英语选修8课本练习配套参考答案-精编(解析版)
Unit1课内练习答案(P3 Comprehending 1)1. First settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America. These people are now known as Native Americans.2. Spanish soldiers arrived in South America.3. California became part of Mexico.4. The US declared war on Mexico.5. Gold was discovered in California.6. California became the 31st state of the US.P3Ex.2第一行:in the early 16th centuryearly 1800s1800s第二行:late 1840s / early 1850sin the late 19th century1911第三行:1920sbeginning of the 20th centuryfrom about the 1970s第四行:from about the 1970sin more recent decadesfrom about the 1970sP4Ex.1(learning about language)Adjective major Italian hard Korean racialPakistani distinct DanishNoun majority Italy hardship Korea racePakistan distinction DenmarkP4Ex.21federal 2Catholic 3majority 4Ministry 5boom 6Italy 7distinction8hardships 9Korea 10electedP4Ex.3Arctic, Strait, crossing, by means of, rail, making a life, aircraftP5 Ex.3;P6Ex.2P5 Ex.31---62---43---54---35----76---27---88---1P6Ex.21. He started in northern California, and he has been travelling south.2. The facts that not everybody is rich, not everybody lives on the coast, and the desert in California is not like the rest of the climate of California, surprised him.3. He had watched too many American movies.4. Many people from different countries moved to California. Theybrought their own customs, culture and food. They kept them up and so produced the large variety of food, music, customs, art and cultural activities.P6Ex.3southeastern California American movies beach / coast cotton, vegetables, nuts southeast desert races festival, musicP7Ex.11Wednesday (Angel Island) 2Monday (Fisherman’s Wharf) 3Tuesday (Chinatown)4 Tuesday(blue and white road sighs) 5Wednesday ( Golden Gate Bridge) 6 Monday (cable car)P9Ex.21 He invented the cable car system because the horse-drawn trams used before were unsafe.2 He ate at Fisherman’s Wharf.3 It was convenient for him to tour around the city. It was cheaper to hire a car with other people because they could share the coast. Also he probably enjoyed being in the company of other tourists.4 Eat in Chinese restaurants, go to markets, visit temples and museums.5 It was famous as a place for immigrants to be checked before they could enter California.Workbook练习题答案(P46Ex.1)1Traveller’s Tales 2Tom Price 3Mandy Long 4New OrleansP46Ex.31F2T3T4F5T6T7F8T9TP47Ex.41. (略)2. hot and humid3. 1812 Louisiana became a state of the USA.1857 The first Mardi Gras celebration was held.4. CP48Ex.1a great many, applying for, nephew, ferry, Immigration, Apparently, bakeries, occur, thankful, fascinatingP48Ex.21take in 2reform 3had marked out 4team up with 5back to back6applicants, 7customsP48Ex.31. When he arrived at the hotel, the first thing he wanted to do was to leave his luggage / baggage, have a shower and shave, and then walk around.2. My grandpa was a socialist who believed in socialism all his life.3. Many illegal immigrants felt that their stay in America was like a punishment because only a few of them got justice and were allowed to live there.4. The civil authorities tried to reduce the noise made by seagulls but failed.5. Many English farmers mourned their cattle which had to be killed because of “mad cow disease”.6. My house is nowhere near the center of the city, but it has no air pollution or traffic jams. / Although my house is nowhere near the centerof the city, it has no air pollution or traffic jams.P49Ex.11how (OC) 2What (SC) 3whether (OC) 4what / which (OC) 5what (SC) 6That (SC) 7Why (SC) 8why (OC) 9When (SC) 10 as if (PC) 11 where (/ why (PC) 12How (SC) 13 why (PC) 14 that(PC) 15 whether (OC)P49Ex.21. it is used as the subject, object, predicative or appositive in a sentence2. it is used as an attribute modifying a noun, a pronoun or a sentenceP50Ex.31. sad2. the coffin was taken to the graveyard to be buried.3. serious4. after the body has been buried and the people are leaving the graveyard5. begins singing and dancing6. celebrate the life of the person who has just diedP52Ex.2P52Ex.3Achievements:Learned to play drums and trumpet at age 12;Got a job in best band in town at age 16;Started making records at age 23;Became a huge star and remained popular for almost 50 years; Acted in over 50 movies;Became a goodwill ambassador for the USA;Took part in the civil rights movement.Good qualities:Even though he was poor, he never turned to crime to make a living; He was a great musician;He loved entertaining people;He could communicate with people from all sorts of backgrounds; He cared about civil rights issues;He lived a simple life despite his rights and fame;He continued to work all his life.Unit2课内练习答案(P12Ex.1)1. The first use is to produce commercial quantities of plants. The second is to research on new plants specials and do medical research on animals.2. Cloning plants is straightforward, but the cloning of animals is very complicated.3. The first clone from an adult animal was Dolly the sheep. She died in 2003.4. Cloning is controversial in some countries for moral and religious reasons.P12Ex.2Problems or dangers of cloningEvil leaders may want to clone themselves.Animal clones may develop the illnesses of older animals.Animal clones may die younger than the donor animals.There are moral objections to cloning human being.Advantages of cloningMedical cloning could produce cures for serious illness in humans. Cloning plants can be useful for research on new plant species.Cloning plants can produce plants of similar quality for sale.Cloning can help save endangered animals.P12EX.3I think the writer is impartial because he / she does not state any personal opinion about cloning.P13Ex.11differ 2cast 3accumulate 4exact 5altogether 6objections 7un dertake 8moral.P13Ex.21 straightforward2 arbitrary3 commercial4 made an objectionto 5 obtain 6 will forbidP13Ex.31attain 2complicated 3fate 4carrier 5cast 6reform 7accumulateP14Ex21997年多莉羊诞生的消息宣布后便成为一项科学突破。
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高中英语人教版选修8 配套基础练习
Unit 1
I. 翻译短语。
1. compare…with __________________________
2. on the west coast __________________________
3. at various times __________________________
4. at least __________________________
5. by means of __________________________
6. die from __________________________
7. fight against __________________________
8. team up with __________________________
9. the dream of…__________________________
10. make a life __________________________
11. keep up __________________________
12. at the beginning of __________________________
13. make up __________________________
14. mark out __________________________
15. a great number of __________________________
II. 翻译句子。
1. He didn't want to team up with anybody.
__________________________________________________________________________ 2. His name just didn’t occur to me.
__________________________________________________________________________ 3. The thief had wanted to escape by means of a secret tunnel, but was caught.
__________________________________________________________________________ 4. The manager asked the workers to keep up the work.
__________________________________________________________________________ 5. Today there are about 25,000 Russian-Americans living in and around San Francisco.
__________________________________________________________________________ III. 单项填空。
( ) 1. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in ___is now the state of Virginia.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. what
( ) 2. Thoughts can also be expressed___________ music.
A. through means of
B. by way of
C. with the method of
D. by means of
( ) 3. Eventually he gave in to the wish of the ________.
A. most
B. majority
C. average
D. common
( ) 4. _________ never occurred _____________ me for a moment you meant that.
A. There; on
B. It; on
C. There; to
D. It; to
( ) 5. There’s a camping shop in town that has tents for ______________ at $ 10 a week.
A. hire
B. sale
C. employ
D. repair
( ) 6. I will mark ____________ everything you say. It is helpful to the students.
A. up
B. down
C. out
D. off
( ) 7. The seawater takes _____ a lot of heat in summer.
A. up
B. in
C. over
D. off
( ) 8. The young actress looked so charming in her beautiful dress that we took ______ pictures with her.
A. a great many of
B. masses of
C. the number of
D. a large amount of
( ) 9. ---Where did you find your lost wallet?
---It was on the desk ______ I put my books.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. on which
( ) 10. What was his reaction ____________ you when you told him you were leaving him?
A. against
B. on
C. towards
D. with
III. 单词拼写
1. She d that she knew nothing about it.
2. The foreign guests r in Beijing for two weeks.
3.I like her coat and she liked mine, so we s .
4.Research i that eating habits are changing fast.
5.His first reaction was a strange m of joy and anger.
6. He is of British n
7. There were five a for the position..
8. It was a that he was in no condition to travel.
9. The m of people in the town want to encourage new industry in the area.
10. The soap s out of my hand.
IV.
2. He’d _______ a volleyball field on the hill with some small sticks.
3. Students sometimes support themselves ________ part time job.
4. He didn't want to __________ anybody.
5. The club ______ a new member last week.
6. We make a living by what we get, we _______ by what we give.
7. Xiao Ming has made _______ friends in England
In 1848, gold was 12 in California. People who had a 13
California from all over the world. The first people to 14
there were South Americans. Some adventures were from Europe and Asia and people from the Pacific Islands soon 15 . However, only few adventures 16 their dream of 17 rich. Many of them died or 18 home, but most 19 in California to 20 a life for themselves in the new towns or on farms. By the time California became the thirty-first state of the United States in 1850, it was already a 21 society.。