新编大学英语3完整版答案!!!
新编大学英语第3册课后答案超详细版
新编大学英语第3册课后答案超详细版在大学的英语学习中，《新编大学英语》第3 册无疑是重要的一环。
对于课后习题的答案，详细准确的解读能帮助我们更好地理解知识点，巩固所学。
接下来，就为大家呈现一份超详细的课后答案。
首先，我们来看第一单元的课后习题。
第一题通常是词汇理解与运用，这部分主要考查对新学单词的掌握程度。
比如，有这样一个单词“profound”，它的意思是“深刻的；深远的”。
在句子“He has a profound understanding of the problem”中，就需要理解“profound”是用来形容理解的深度。
再看第二题的语法练习。
关于时态的运用，经常会让同学们感到困惑。
以一般过去时和现在完成时为例，“I went to Beijing last year”和“I have been to Beijing twice”，前者强调过去的动作，后者则强调过去的动作对现在的影响。
到了阅读理解部分，这要求我们不仅要理解文章的表面意思，还要能够领会作者的意图和观点。
比如，有一篇关于文化差异的文章，我们需要通过细节描写来体会不同文化之间的碰撞和融合。
第三单元的听力练习答案也值得详细分析。
听力材料中可能会有各种口音和语速，这就需要我们集中注意力，抓住关键信息。
在回答问题时，要注意关键词的匹配和理解。
写作部分的课后答案能给我们提供很好的参考和借鉴。
比如，题目要求写一篇关于旅游经历的短文，我们要注意文章的结构，开头可以引入主题，中间详细描述旅游中的所见所闻，结尾总结感受和收获。
对于翻译题，准确理解原文的意思是关键。
有时候，一个单词在不同的语境中会有不同的翻译。
比如“handle”这个单词，在“He knows how to handle the mac hine”中是“操作”的意思，而在“Can you handle this problem?”中则是“处理”的意思。
在第四单元的课后练习中，词汇拓展是一个重点。
新编大学英语3课后翻译答案1—7单元
Translation of unit 11.Y ou should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
(reasonable )2.In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before.总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。
(in general) 3.When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。
(come along)4.Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起，享受生活。
(set aside)5.I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
(hand in hand)6.He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.他最终辜负了父母的期望。
(live up to)7.In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.相比之下，我们的用油量最大幅度上升了。
(in contrast)8.He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
(overcome)Translation of unit 29.She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的裙子。
新编大学英语视听说3文本及答案Unit9
Unit 9Part OneAlice: Listen! The sound of that music! It...it's fascinating! Where...where is it from?Xiao Hong: Oh, I...I don't know actually.Henry: Over there! Shall we go take a closer look?Alice & Xiao Hong: OK.Xiao Hong: Oh, it's a kind of Chinese folk instrument called pipa.Alice: Wow, what a beautiful musical instrument!Xiao Hong: Sure.Henry: What's more, it makes such a marvelous sound!Xiao Hong: Oh, I'm glad to hear you say that. Actually, our folk instruments are quite unique. You know, the sound is beautiful and, as you see, it looks good. But, still, unfortunately, they are getting less popular these days.Alice: Really? That's incredible. You know, our Scottish bagpipes, which are some of the oldest instruments in the world, are still quite popular.Xiao Hong: Well, I'm afraid it's not the case in our country. Y ou know, I'm not exaggerating. Nowadays the vast majority of young people prefer western music to Chinese folk music, and they think Chinese folk music and classical instruments are old-fashioned.Henry: What a pity! Many people listen to bagpipes and they are heard on all kinds of different occasions. I wonder why Chinese folk instruments, as old as those bagpipes, are so little appreciated today.Xiao Hong: Well, I think historic reasons may partly account for it. You know, in ancient times, most of the Chinese folk instruments were used to please and entertain the nobles. You know, they were too expensive for ordinary people to own and play unless the poor played them in the street to earn a living.Alice: I know that some Chinese emperors loved music and had a good taste in it.Xiao Hong: Oh, yes, like Tang Xuanzong, but his ministers were firmly opposed to it. They believed that the emperor's attention might be distracted from ruling the country if he spent too much time on music. And they seemed to think of music as something trifling and unimportant. Henry: But things are quite different in our country. Our people are extremely interested in music, and are very proud of our traditions. We view music as part of our lives.Alice: Y eah, and our government spends a lot of money on music education. In the year 1999——2000 for example, the Department of Education spent 1.5 billion dollars on teaching music 1999so that lots of children had the chance to learn to play musical instruments.Xiao Hong: I do wish that more people would appreciate the exquisite melody of our folk instruments and be proud of our traditions.Henry: What's the difference between western music and Chinese music?Xiao Hong: Well, young people think that western music is more exciting and passionate. The rhythm is stronger, which makes them feel more excited. Well, on the other hand, the Chinese music is harmonious, soft, gentle, mild and calm. It helps make people feel peaceful, comfortable and relaxed.Alice: Y es, there are differences between Chinese music and...and western music, but one isn't really better than the other.Xiao Hong: No, no, no. Absolutely not. When I listen to Chinese music, the beautiful melodyalways reminds me of the beauty of nature, hills, streams, small bridges and the singing of birds. You know, the melody is like the music of the nightingale, the music of running water and etc. But western music is more upbeat and exciting. I get full of energy and I want to dance and sing with it. I like rock music better than folk music actually.Henry: Rock and roll has a long history in western countries. There are plenty of bands playing different kinds of rock and roll music, like heavy metal and punk.Xiao Hong: And most of our Chinese musical instruments are made of wood, bamboo or something like that, so the music sounds natural while yours nowadays are mostly made of metal and they seem to be much more complex.Alice: Right. Take our flutes for example. They have more holes and buttons, so they rely on very precise notes to produce music.Xiao Hong: What's more, western singers are usually good at dancing while they sing, but our singers are usually only good at singing.Henry: I suppose because of cultural differences, Chinese, like their music, are usually more reserved.Xiao Hong: There are still some people who prefer Chinese folk music. The pop music nowadaysis increasingly dominated by western music.Alice: I guess people are immediately attracted to western music, but Chinese music has the mysterious power to attract you without you realizing it.Xiao Hong: Y eah, Chinese traditional culture has made a deep impact on Chinese music. Y ou know, the music emphasizes people's feelings and is very emotional.Alice: I've heard that the structure of western music is more logical than that of Chinese music.Xiao Hong: I find that the lyrics are different too. Chinese people tend to express their emotions indirectly while western people are more direct and individualistic. They make full use of music and instruments to express their personal feelings, such as excitement, disappointment, love, sorrow and etc.Henry: Western music has absorbed many musical elements from African music. It places great importance on rhythm, such as heavy metal music, rock music, hip hop and so on.Alice: Yes, and, of course, we have a number of well-known composers these days.Henry: Mm, nowadays it seems that rock and pop music dominate the musical world. In many pieces of music, one instrument can be used in order to produce a distinct sense of perception.Xiao Hong: I guess, eventually, because of globalization, the differences between western music and Chinese music may become less noticeable. You know, in the future, the music may have a lot more in common than we have realized now.Alice: Oh, as far as pop music is concerned, what you say is probably true, but even though musicis a universal language, folk music shouldn't be changed.Xiao Hong: That's right. Don't you think it would be a good idea to buy some Chinese folk music CDs to take home with you?Alice & Henry: That's a good idea! Let's go to the CD shop.Exercise 21.C2.C3.C 4,W 5,W 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10,W 11.W 12.W 13.C 14.W 15.W 16.C 17.W 18.WExercise 31.perfer old-fashioned2.as old as3.account for4.own play earn to living5.very proud of6.1.5 billion had the chance7.hillls small bridges singing of birds8.full of energy9.holes buttons precise notes 10.indirectly individualistic 11.places great importance12.a universal languagePartTwo Listening I(Bill, Howard, and Lisa are talking about background music.)Part IBill: What are you working on now?Howard: I've just finished a piece of background music.Lisa: Background music? Oh, like the music they're playing here now. Howard: Yes. You hear it everywhere, in restaurants, airports, supermarkets, department stores... Bill: In banks, too. I noticed it while we were at the bank today.Lisa: Did you? I didn't.Howard: Y ou are not supposed to notice it. It's just there, in the background. It's supposed to influence your attitudes, and put you in the right mood.Lisa: I'm not sure I like that idea.Howard: Well, it seems to work. Companies pay millions of dollars every year for background music. It's supposed to give you a better feeling about yourself and the people around you. Factories use it a lot. It makes the workers happy, and they work better that way. In one factory, music increased production by 4.5 percent.Bill: I should think they'd get tired of hearing music all day.Howard: They don't though. One fellow in San Francisco told me, "If the music stops, somebody always runs to the telephone to complain."Lisa: Now that I think about it, I can't remember when there wasn't background music in restaurants and stores.Howard: That shows how young you are. Actually, it all started during World War II when some factories had their own orchestras to keep workers happy and calm. Now, of course, the music is piped in by a machine, and different kinds of music are played at different times during the day. They play faster music at 10 in the morning than at 8, for instance, because workers tend to be slower then.Part IIBill: What about restaurants? Do they play the same music for dinner and lunch?Howard: I don't know about that, but I do know that hamburger places play fast music. When they started playing faster music, they found that a customer spent only seventeen minutes eating. The time was 22 minutes before that.Lisa: So they have more people coming in and out to buy hamburgers.Howard: Exactly. And that's good for business. You can see why music has become so popular. In Los Angeles, for instance, 30 different companies are selling background music services. Lisa: I still think there's something about it that I don't quite like.Howard: I know what you mean, but lots of people wouldn't agree with you. The Xerox Corporation in Rochester, N. Y Corporation in Rochester, N. Y., spends more than $80,000 a year for background music. Prisons ., spends more than $80,000 a year for background music. Prisons use it, and farmers use it to keep their cattle calm. It's even supposed to have an effect on plants.Exercise 11.restaurants airports supermarkets 12,attitudes in the right mood the people around him happy work better 3.World War II happy calm a machine kinds of music different times faster slowerExercise 21.T2.F3.F4.T5.T6.F7.T8.FListening IIMore and more doctors are operating to music. They say it eases their minds.One doctor in Chicago says classical music is the only kind that does not interfere while he is operating. But in another Chicago operating room, the British rock group Pink Floyd can be heard. And in Washington, at least one doctor operates to the sound of the Beatles.Researchers from the State University of New Y ork at Buffalo did a study that seems to confirm that music helps reduce tension in doctors. They gave fifty male doctors difficult mathematical kinds of tests.The doctors did the test while listening to music they themselves had chosen. They did a similar test while listening to music that was chosen for them. They were tested a third time with no music at all. Each time, a machine measured their heart rate and blood pressure.The doctors worked most quickly and calmly when listening to the music they themselves had chosen. They did the worst with no music at all.What kinds of music did the doctors choose? Mostly classical. But some chose instrumental jazz pieces or Irish folk music.There probably is one piece of music that should never be played during an operation: Brahms' "Lullaby". You do not want your doctor to go to sleep while operating, do you? Exercise 11.eases their minds operations2.classical instrumental jazz folk music3.A reduce tension B. 50/fifty male doctors C. Mathematics D.1)quickly 2)calmly 3)chosen for them 4)No music 5)the worst E. sleepyExercise 21.T2.F3.T4.F5.FPart ThreePractice OneThe Beatles were probably the most important pop and rock group of all time. They were together for only eight years, but their influence has lasted much longer.The Beatles came from Liverpool, England. They started playing together in 1962, although Paul McCartney and John Lennon played together in another group. They started by playing rock'n' roll songs, but they quickly developed their own style. By 1963, they had become Britain's top rock group. A year later they toured the United States, where they attracted millions of fans.By the time the Beatles broke up in 1970, they had changed the nature of rock and pop music. They introduced new sounds and rhythms, and they experimented with different types of musical instruments. They recorded hundreds of songs and they sold millions and millions of records. They made many films and won many awards for their music.Today, the Beatles' songs are still very famous all over the world.Exercise 1B D A CExercise 21.their own style2.the nature3.sounds experimented4.songs records5.films awardsPractice Two(Dennis is interviewing Stephanie, a music teacher.)Dennis: Which do you think is the easiest instrument for people to learn to play?Stephanie: It's difficult to answer that question because learning to play an instrument is one thing, and learning to play it well is another. But I think the guitar is the easiest to learn. It's one of the easiest to carry, and that's important for a musician.Dennis: And the second?Stephanie: My second choice is probably the most popular instrument, and I think it's the most satisfying, too, because you can make more progress at the beginning. That's the piano.Dennis: So you think playing the piano's more difficult than playing the guitar.Stephanie: Yes, because, well, your left hand has to work as hard as your right and both hands have to make notes. With the guitar, you make the notes with the left hand, and the right just picksthe strings.Dennis: Is playing a woodwind or brass instrument very difficult? It looks quite easy.Stephanie: I think the clarinet and the trumpet are the easiest to learn. Finding the notes is quite easy and breathing isn't a serious problem. But I find all the wind instruments less satisfying for people to play, because you can't do much alone. You have to play with others.Dennis: And which do you think is the most difficult instrument to play?Stephanie: No doubt at all, the violin. And I think it's the most difficult because both hands have to work, but they have to do different jobs. I mean, the left hand makes the notes on the strings, andit's harder to find the notes than on the guitar because the strings are shorter. The right hand has to manage the bow, and bowing well is an art. Finally, the most difficult thing about it, I find, is holding the instrument under your chin. It's not a natural position to adopt.Exercise 11.(1)trumpet (2)piano (3)violin 2(2)piano (1)clarinetExercise 21.picks the strings2.as hard as3.makes the notes4.on the strings5.manages the bowExercise 31.learn2.carry3.popular4.satisfying5.progress6.easiest7.less satisfying8.most difficultPractice Three(Four people, Steve, Connie, Diane, and Martin, are giving their opinions about their favorite musicians before attending an international concert.)Steve: Oh, no doubt about it. My favorite's Bruce Springsteen. He's the best there is. I think he's more direct, he communicates better than the others. It's not that the others are bad, but he's better.In a way his kind of rock music's more old-fashioned than, er, Sting's, say, but for me it's moreexciting. And the messages in his songs are simpler. They're easier to understand than Sting's or Peter Gabriel's, so I can relate to them better.Connie: The singer I want to hear most is Peter Gabriel. He's not really one of my favorite singerssingers——I mean I don't think he's as exciting as Bruce Springsteen, for instance—but his latest songs, these African songs with African rhythms, well, they're more musical than pop songs usually are. And I think all the singers are sincere about the human rights movement, but he feels more deeply about it than the others.Diane: Oh, I think Sting and his band are the best. Sting's better now with his new band than during his time with the Police. He seems more natural and I think he enjoys playing more. And he's a much better songwriter now. The one I like most in the band is the sax-player, Branford Marsalis. He plays brilliantly, but the best thing about him is his sense of humor. He really makes me laugh!Martin: To tell you the truth, I'm looking forward most to hearing Youssou N'Dour. I like Peter Gabriel's African songs, but he's an Englishman, not an African, so it's not the same as the real thing. I mean, real African music is different from reggae and rock, because it's more rhythmic than reggae, but not as heavy as rock. The rhythms are very unusual, too, and more sophisticated than people think.Exercise 11.T 2,T 3,T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.TExercise 2Musicians BruceSpringsteen Sting PeterGabrielBranfordMarsalisYoussouN’Dourbrilliant √ communicative √direct √exciting √musical √natural √Not so heavy √ humorous √rhythmic √ simpler √ sophisticated √ unusual √Practice FourIt has long been known that Cellist Yo-Yo Ma possesses astonishing musical talent. By age seven he had already played for Isaac Stern and Pablo Casals. Later he went to Juilliard and on to Harvard, where he studied international cultures. Soon he tasted stardom, giving concerts around the world.But he tells of a humbling experience while in Namibia, where he went to observe trance dances and musical rituals of the people. At the end of his stay he produced a cello and offered them a performance of his own. "They said, 'Stop. Don't play. We want to play for you, '" Ma remembers with a laugh. "I think I was too self-important to bring my cello. They didn't give adamn."His story is one of a star realizing that not everyone knows or cares who he is. "To be a good performer, you have to have a very strong ego," he says. "But to be a really good performer, you have to make sure that your ego is not the center. To play Beethoven, you have to figure out who he was, and how that's encoded in the music. And then you have to realize you are not Beethoven."Exercise 11.A2.B3.A4.C5.AExercise 21.T2.N3.T4.F5.TPart FourSection 1Some people called John Lennon the "thinking man's Beatle". He was serious and creative, and many young people of the 1960s and 1970s thought he spoke for them.Lennon was born on October 9,1940, in Liverpool, England. During his childhood he listened to the music of rock 'n' roll singers like Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis, and Little Richard. At 15, when he was in an art school, Lennon started his first band, the Quarrymen. The band included Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Pete Best, a drummer.The Quarrymen later changed their name to the Silver Beatles and then the Beatles. Ringo Starr replaced Pete Best as drummer. Between 1958 and 1962 the group played in nightclubs in Liverpool and Hamburg, West Germany. Then the Beatles made a record called "I Wanna Hold Your Hand" and changed the history of rock 'n' roll.Many people think that Lennon was the most important singer and songwriter of the Beatles. In general, his songs are sensitive and intelligent, and they still influence today's popular musicians.On December 8, 1980, a confused young man shot John Lennon outside his apartment building in New York City. A few days later, thousands of people gathered in New York's Central Park to remember him. For them, and for many other people in the world, he was someone very special.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.TSection IIRock began in the U.S.A. in the early 1950s. At that time, "rhythm and blues" music was very popular with black Americans. "R&B" was a mixture of black religious music and jazz. It had strong rhythms that you could dance to and simple, fast lyrics.Noticing the success of R&B music, white musicians started to copy the same style. By the mid 1950s, this new white R&B music, called "rock 'n' roll", had become very popular. Singers like Elvis Presley and Bill Haley attracted millions of teenage fans. Their music was fast and loud. Many older people thought that rock 'n' roll was very dangerous.Rock music has continued to change and develop. It has combined with music from different parts of the world. Today, there are hundreds of different types of rock music, and almost every country has its own form of rock. There are "heavy metal" which is extremely loud with hard rhythms, "reggae" from Jamaica that combines rock with jazz and Latin rhythms, "rap" that hasdeveloped on the streets of New York, "disco", a type of soft rock music for dancing, "Afro-rock" that combines rock with African rhythms, "Mex-rock", which combines rock with traditional Mexican melodies...and many, many more.1 2√ 3 4√ 5 6 7√ 8√ 9 10√ 11 12√Section IIIBig Big Worldby Emilia*I'm a big big girl in a big big worldIt's not a big big thing if you leave meBut I do do feel that I do do will miss you muchMiss you muchI can see the first leaf fallingIt's all yellow and niceIt's so very cold outsideLike the way I'm feeling inside(Repeat the part marked with "*".)Outside it's now rainingAnd tears are falling from my eyesWhy did it have to happenWhy did it all have to end(Repeat the part marked with "*".)I have your arms around meWarm like fireBut when I open my eyes, you're gone(Repeat the part marked with "*".)I'm a big big girl in a big big worldIt's not a big big thing if you leave meBut I do feel I will miss you muchMiss you much1.falling2.nice3.cold4.inside5.raining6.tears7.happen8.arms9.fire 10,gone。
新编大学英语3quiz答案
Book 3KeyKey to Unit 1Part I1-5 ADABC 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 DBBDC 16-20 CCABB 20-25 ADADAPart II1-10 DGBCAEJHFIKey to Unit 2Part I1) die down, died out, die of2) set about, set aside, set off3) took place, take the place of, in place of4) fell ill, fell asleep, fell deadPart II1-5 to, to, in, at, in 6-10 for, at, to, for, with 11-15 out, at, on, withoutPart III1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) When he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) He hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) “What kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey, who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its throatKey (Unit 3)Part I Multiple Choices1-5 BBBDC 6-10 DCADCPart II Filling in the Blanks1．Furthermore 2. Knowledge 3. Suppression 4. have been integrated5. homemakers6. meantime7. compelling8. comfort9. respectable10. drug 11. concern 12. shamefulPart III. Cloze1.in2. due to3. However4. affects5. are likely to6. atmosphere7.maintaining 8. from 9. from 10. remains 11. proportion 12. rise13. happened 14. would 15. existsKey (Unit 4)Part I Multiple Choices1-5 ABABC 6-10 BCDCC 11-15 AADDBPart II Word Formation1．Acceptable 2. avoidance 3. defensive 4. demonstration5. dominant6. estimation7. foreseeable8. accomplished9. hastily 10. Hyper-vigilance 11. ignorance 12. implications13. incorrect 14. instability 15.Part III. TranslationIf there is one main characteristic of the modern world that makes our lives different from our grandparents’, it is probably speed. We are always on the move, and we don’t have much patience with slow systems of transportation. Carmakers, airline owners are all trying to provide us with faster and faster ways to reach our destination. However, many of us actually want to slow down. Although we complain when flights are delayed or traffic is held, we also complain that we are in a hurry.Key (Unit 5)Part I Multiple Choices1-5 BDAAC 6-10 DCDDB 11-15 CCBBB 16-20 ADCDA 21-25 ABDBC26-30 DCCAAPart II Filling in the Blanks1．application 2. childish 3. consciousness 4. continually 5. expectant6. imitation7. penetrating8. sorrow9. tenderness 10. learners11. offensive 12. personally 13. combination 14. curiosity 15. unexpectedKey (Unit 6)Part I Filling in the Blanks1．territory 2. Armed with 3. frustrated 4. impulse 5. jeopardize 6. stood by 7. intrude 8. controversy 9. Compared with10. phase 11. had collapsed 12. tracked 13. in response to14. constructive 15. available 16. survive 17. alternative18. series 19. instinct 20. aggressivePart II. Cloze2. interest3. found4. weigh5. attacking6. possesses7. perfectly8. ventureKey (Unit 7)Part I Multiple Choices1-5 CDBBB 6-10 BBCBD 11-15 AABCD 16-20 BAACD 21-25 DCBBC26-30 CCBCDPart II Cloze31-35ABDBA 36-40BACCAPart III. Reading Comprehension41-45DDABC。
新编大学英语3课后答案(第二版)1~10单元
Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented 4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment Translation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with 6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。
新编大学英语视听说教程第三册答案
Keys to the texts of book3Unit OnePart OneExercise 2 :1. Mike C2. Sam E3. .Ted D4. Simon A5. Lilly BExercise 31. avoid; power2. social; outgoing3. reputation;4. despite; wittiest5. make up for; protective6. describe7. perfectionist; critical8. matches9. traits; improved 10. get rid of; characteristicsPart TwoListening IExercise 11 F 2. F 3.T 4. F 5. T 6. TExercise 21. outside world2. at home3.wave hello4. bow5.look straight in the eye6. openly7. look at my feet 8. shy and silentListening IIExercise 11.sensitive; caring2. good friend3.life; people4.leaving ; being awareExercise 21. b2. c3. a4. d5. bPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11. ice-skating2. chemistry3.outgoing;bright; funny4. moody; self-centered5.wavy blond; medium size6. runner-upExercise 21 T 2. F 3.T 4. F 5. F 6. TPractice TwoExercise 11. 42.collogues3.teacher4. Susan5. Barbara Exercise 21. DEJ2.BF 3CH 4. AGIPractice ThreeWhat kind of people are they?Exercise 11.Pedro energetic2.Mr. Miller patient3.Mr. Smith honest4.Jake stubborn5.Mrs.Duke creativeExercise 21.favourite way to relax2.how to divide3.bad unripe4.stiff sore5.fastening a basketball hoopPractice FourExercise11 F 2. T 3.F 4. F 5. TExercise 21.flattering2.critical3.popular4. reserved5.English Exercise 31.understand the Scots’ English2.the friendliest3.most hospitable4.much nicer5.English courtesy6.no views on the matter/ no commentsPart Four Testing yourself1.upset2. sensible3. lecture4. calm5. strength6. landed7. waving8. perfectly9. wildly 10. beeSection II My history teacher1. b2. b3. d4. b5. d6. a7. c8. bSection III What do you think of yourself?1. secretary2. hardworking3. efficient4. private5. army officer6.help7. fond8. independent9. shy 10. fifteenUnit TwoPart OneExercise 2 :1. C2. E3. D4. B5.AExercise 31.in your hand; used to belong2. practicing with3.talk to each other; why not4. ask for; find a way5. manage to; his own love6. so foolishly jealous7. all three of them8.peadePart TwoExercise 11 B 2.B 3.A 4. B 5. CExercise 21 T 2. F 3.T 4. T 5. F 6. TListening IIExercise 11. a2. a3.b4. c5. cExercise 21. T2. F3.T4. T5. F6.FListening IIIExercise 11. stayed around2. mouse catcher3. rats and mice4. got a paw5. weak and thin6.make a wooden paw7. fastened it8. grow sleek and fat9. managed10. peered out cautiously11. seized it with 12.eighteen micePart ThreePractice oneExercise 11. b2. a3.a4. c5.d Exercise 21 F 2. T 3.T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7.F 8. T Practice TwoExercise 11.C DJ2.AEGH 3BFIExercise 21.a2.b3.d4.c5. b6. d Practice ThreeExercise 11. b2.d3.c4. d5.aExercise 21 F 2. T 3.F 4. F 5. F 6. TPractice FourExercise11. b2. c3. b4. a5. d6. a Exercise 21 F 2. F 3.T4. T 5. FPart Four Testing yourselfSection I Little Red Riding Hood1. c2. b3. c4. b5. a6. cSection II Spider, Hare and moon1 T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T. 6. F 7. T 8. TSection III The legend of the cowboy1. 18672. shipped3. millionaire4. land5. cattlelion7.cowboys8. camera9. hero 10.adventuresUnit ThreePart OneExercise 2 :1.D2. C3.B4. E5. AExercise 31.T2. F3. T4. T5. T6.T7. F8. F9. T10. FPart TwoListening IExercise 11.b2. C3.d4. aExercise 21 F 2. T 3.F 4. T 5. F 6. TListening II1. b2. d3. a4. dExercise 21.30’s2.male3. 1.904.long ; wavy5. heavily built6. light red sweater7. beardListening IIIExercise 11.b2. C3.d4. aExercise 2(1.4.5.7). yesPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11. natural riches2. desert3.extinction4. species5.oxygen6.econimic development7. conservation8. valuable income9. awareness 10. slow downExercise 21 T 2. F 3.F 4.TPractice TwoExercise 11. F2. F3. T4. T1.south America; pet food; enough protein; develop2.much more; Asia; Africa3.position; natural resources; gone down; steady4.continue to rise5. getting richer and richer Practice ThreeExercise 11.the first few seconds2.so thin3.beings from another planet4.focused on5. looked directly at6. All around7. until now8. despair grief and disgust9. started crying 10. who was sleeping peachfullyExercise 2(1.2.3.5.8) yesPractice FourExercise11 b 2.c 3.a 4.cExercise 21.love2.together3.mother4. house5.school6. friends7. father8.mouth9.beach 10.callPart Four Testing yourselfSection Iplained about2.work3. got out of4.on the ground5. shocked6. cold-blooded killing7. investigation 8. drug dealing 9. common 10. against 11.strong views 12. using drugs 13. too early14. respectable 15 accused ofSection II1. c2. b3. a4. b5. cSection III1. over-crowded cities2. poverty disease3. the drift4. registration5. resentment6. attractive7. education services 8. rural lifeKeys to the texts of book3Unit fourPart OneExercise 2 :puter programmerputer engineering3. internship4. lecture; competitionputer programming skills6. impatient7. constructive8. medical research9. management 10. 3,600Exercise 3(1.2.4.6.8.9.11.12.) yesPart TwoListening IExercise 1(2.3.4.5.7.) yesExercise 21. weaknesses2. similar abilities and interests; interest us; important and challengingcation ;. promotion; educated persons4.parents ; teachers ; benefit; give careful thought; useful suggestion; personal qualities;5. getting money; our future happiness; combinationListening IIExercise 11.choose their careers2. avoid certain careers3. different professions4. children’s impressions and prejudices5. lawyers6. accountants7. scientists8. most popular9. least popular 10. ignorance1.T2. T3. F4. T5. F6. TPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11 d 2.d 3.a4. bExercise 21.sales manager2. salary3.sales commission4. a car5. travel around in6. experiences7. university 8. on a teamPractice TwoExercise 11. b2.b3. a4. c5. cExercise 21. 65 words2.90 to 100 words3.with languages; translate letters,answer the phone; foreign visitors ; a second foreign languagePractice ThreeExercise 11. c2.a3. b4. d5. bExercise 21. ADF2.BF3. ACEPractice FourExercise12.sensitive; extroverted 2.kids3.doing a good job4. tolerance level5.patientExercise 21 T 2. F 3T 4. F 5. TPart Four Testing yourselfSection I1.100 million2. 35 to 403. 7 to 84. office workers and many professionals5.8:00 ; to 4:006.eight-hour shifts7.Monday; Thursday ; Saturdays ; Sundays8. choose their own working hours; freedom of choice; happy withSection II1.d2. a3. a4. c5. dSection III1. b2. c3. c4. d5. aKeys to the texts of book3Unit FivePart OneExercise 2 :1. B2. A3. C4. E5. D6. F1. over long distances2. look into it3. five times4.individual; group5. sex-specific;; males; females; strangers6. great apes7. teach ; own kind8. raised ; held; look bigger9. round ; tail-wagging10.feeding; every directionPart TwoListening IExercise 11. plays; real people; real life; emotional problem; loyalty2. public speech; make themselves taller; political ; one-sided3.soft-soap; praise; kindExercise 21 F 2. F 3.T 4. T 5. T 6. TListening IIExercise 11. c2. a3. dExercise 21.be understood easily2.necessary; desirable3.splendid4.prevents;from achieving5. anxiety; effectPart ThreePractice one1. d2. a3. b4. a5.bExercise 21 permission ;apply for 2. application form; web site 3.regular mail; fax 4.traveler’s checks; credit cardsPractice TwoExercise 1(2.3.5) yesExercise 21.T2. F3. F4. T5.T.6.TExercise 31. other native languages2. two3. more4. of their choice5. Spanish6. Indian’s Spanish7. English;8. German 9. FrenchPractice ThreeExercise 11. learner; teacher; curriculum2. aptitude; expectations; goalsExercise 21.T2. F3. T4. F5.T.Practice FourExercise11 c 2. c 3.a 4. bExercise 21. eggs and toast2. realistic; goals; far better than; forgetting3. determined; personality .culture4. unusual ; recite aloud Part Four Testing yourselfSection I1. religions2. exist3. 40,0004. cave5. moon6. birth7. records8. agree9. by 10. sense 11. ourselves 12.inhabit Section II1. F2. T3. F .4. T5. F6. T7.T8. TSection III1. a2. d3. c4. d5.b6. a。
新编大学英语第三册课后翻译题答案(中译英)(全)
（P17）1. 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼（reasonable）You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2. 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，收到了更好的教育。
（in general）In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3. 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。
（come along）When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4. 每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起，享受生活。
（set aside）Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5. 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
（hand in hand）I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6. 他最终辜负了父母的期望。
（live up to）He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
（in contrast）In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8. 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
（overcome）He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.（P46）1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
新编英语教程3答案
新编英语教程3答案【篇一：新编英语教程3 unit1-10练习册1-10课答案及书本第一部分连词题】fumesmoke or vapour ; offensive or suffocating gas2. sandyof the colour of sand ; pale reddish-yellow3. somehowfor some reason or other4. stale dry and unappetizing5. dingy dirty-looking ; not fresh or cheerful6. proceed go ahead7. bloodshotfull of blood ; red because the small blood vessels are swollen or broken8. dismayedmade afraid or discouraged at the prospect of troubleunit 21. rage be very angry2. a vegetable plot a small piece of land for growing vegetables3. croaking rough and harsh4. murmur speak in a low but not clear voice5. wind down lower ( the car window ) by turning the handle6. gesture of despairmovement of the head or hand to show helplessness7. brutalcruel8. quarantinethe period of separation from others so that the disease cannot spreadunit 31. globeworld2. circlemove around3. indirectlynot straight to the point ; in a roundabout way4. idle talk talking about unimportant things5. coincidence a combination of events happening in such a way that it seems planned or arranged6. hastily in a hurry7. demand ask forcefully8. roar speak in a loud, deep voiceunit 41. willthe legal statement concerning the disposal of one’s property after death2. signature person’s name written by himself3. literaryof literature4. suppositiona guess5. playwrightdramatist, a person who writes plays6. vague not clearly known7. confirmprove the truth of something8. verse poetryunit 61. outlaya spending of money2. refill a new filling3. theoretically in theory4. uranium heavy white metal which is radioactive, a source of atomic energy5. bonnet metal lid on the front of a car6. submarine a ship that can stay under water7. radiationthe process in which energy in the form of rays is sent out from atoms8. syntheticnot naturally produced ; artificialunit 71. pose as pretend to be2. pest an annoying thing3. suspense and anxietystate of being anxious and uncertain about something unknown4. fidgeting moving about restlessly5. assuremake somebody believe, feel sure6. apace quickly7. inquisitive chatterboxa person who is curious about other people and talkative8. obstinacy and willfulnessstubbornness and pig-headedness9. escapism that which makes one stay away from unpleasant reality10. justifygive a good reason foruint 8shelter------------------------- f. protection;a building offering protectiondust-jacket----------------------h. a loose paper cover put roung the hard cover of a book for protectionbecome engrossed in----------d. have one’s attention completely taken up bycontent--------------------------e. satisfactionbrowse--------------------------a. read here and there in books especially for enjiymentvariety --------------------------b. collection of different kinds of thingsapart from ----------------------g. besadestempt----------------------------c. attractunit 9fledgling------------------------j. young and inexperiencedspectacular---------------------e. very impressiveadroit --------------------------g. quick and skilfulcoma----------------------------i. unconsciousness due to injuryflurry---------------------------a. sudden excitementrecuperate---------------------b. get back one’s strengthmassive hemorrhage----------c.l osing a lot of bloodfragile--------------------------f. easily injured or brokenconcussion--------------------d. (an)injury to the brainpermanent---------------------h. lasting for a long time or forever unit10cudgel-------------------------c. short,thick stickbuck---------------------------g. lower one’s h ead or body so as to avoid being hitplacatory----------------------f. submissive,undisturbednegligently-------------------h. carelesslywry----------------------------b. twistedbawling-----------------------a. loud,rough shoutingpandemouium----------------d. (scene of)wila and noisy disorder gramophone------------------e. record-playerunit1 p121. it is an excellent photograph of mrs. johnson.george, her son, has decided tomake several 2. there was a temporary 3. this muslin is beautiful! but it’s so flimsy. is it ?4. the helicopter came to rescue the the plane crash as soon as thelocal authorities received the radio message.5. have you seen the school in the suburbs of london?6. a proverb says that a little7. he was tall and muscular. obviously he has a perfect .8. at the end of the interview the young man overcame his about his salary.9. the headmaster opened the door and looked at the with an air ofdisapproval.10. his efforts for an early proved to be a failure because he had to make suchan awkward journey.unit 2p281. 2. while (cross) the street, you must keep your eyes open.3. (damage) during the war, the airport has never been usedagain.4. ’t possibly pay him a visit.5. 6. (walk) through the fields, one can take a look at the wild flowers.7. we didn’t think he was very old, 8. she was wheeled to the hospital,(follow) by her children.9. the children went to the park, a mile away from the school, (sing and talk10. i am sorry to have kept you (wait) for two hours.11. can you hear the children (shout) in the next room?12. he whispered “watch out” at the same time (try) to make as little noise as possible.13. the little girl sat in a corner in deep silence, (let) her doll dangle at her side.14. (find) the room unlocked, we immediately went in.unit 8p122a1. we haven’t seen him for more than ten years and i find hima (change) person, he has become a 2. in the (qualify) teachers will be sent here.3. there lived an unusually (determine) farmer in the nearby village.4. in order to improve our (lead) comrades in our department have made a5. taking a camel ride was a6. teaching is a more (demand) job than working as a tourist guide.7. the child, very (please), cleaned her (soil) hands and went to bed with her lovely toy.8. your unwillingness to cooperate with the doctor has made the case even more9. the (interest) spectators sat watching the (excite) football match for an hour in spite of their (soak) clothes.10. after a (tire) day ta work, the (tire) woman sat in the park enjoying the beautiful sunset with a pleasant smile on her face.b1. the doctor insisted on (give) the patient an immediate operation2. (fascinate), we watched the sun3. if you practice (sing) often, you will know how (do) it without (make) such an exhibition of yourself.4. peter hated (keep) to his bed. he missed (play) with his friends and never failed(be) at the window (see) them (climb) the apple-tree.5. would you mind (open) the window?6. i persuaded him (take) care of the child while i went i really could not depend on his7. i oughtto tell (tell) my secretary to post the letter for me this morning but i was busy (prepare) a speech and i forgot8. “would you like ”“i would preferas a rule, i prefer (read) to watch(watch) tv.”9. “yesterday i found one of the pages in the book i bought you change it for me?”“i’m sorry”10. reference books are not allowed (take) out of the teachers’ readingroom.11. “the (clean).”“you needn’t tell me, i haven’t time”12. “it is no use our (wait) for him any longer. he doesn’t know the way sohe won’t come.”“but the film is worth ”“he’ll regret ”“i’m sure he’ll show up at any minute. he knows howused (be) a tourist guide in this city when he was young.”unit 9 p138a1. boxing has been a controversial topic of conversation for a long time, itssupporters say that it is man’s instinct to wish to show that histhan that of his opponent.(strong)2. they maintain that this instinct makes boxing a sport that is fine and3. they also say that it is very good for young boys to learn how to defendthemselves in case of 4. those who wish to see the of boxing say just the opposite.(abolish)5. they declare that it is6. professional fighters are particularly criticized, but even more so the promoters ofboxing matches who, it is said, make untold out of the sufferings of the boxer.(wealthy)7. but it must be realized that boxers too can make a lot of money, and a good fightercan look forward to a comfortable if he is sensible.(retire)8. and it is that a famous boxer can attract far morespectators that eventhe most famous pop singer or film star.(deny)9. even the most can’t fail to be affected by the exciting atmosphere ofan important boxing match.(emotion)10. although we may not always approve of the motives that lead a man to take upprofessional boxing as a career, we can’t help admiring his in the ring.(brave)as a rule in a gesture of despairat such short noticein hostile silence claimkeep to ones bedcling to no exception to help outspoil if only1.as a rule southerners prefer rice, whereas northerners prefer steamed bread.2.everyone must get up at six to do morning exercises and those who stay up late are no exception to the rule.3. keep to your bed for three days,drink a lot of water and take two pills after each meal,the【篇二：新编英语教程3 李观仪翻译答案】他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。
新编大学英语第三版第册综合教程课后答案
Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety 从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness; he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions避免引起任何怀疑.3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.成批评;无论你说什么.4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles 让我们不要为小事情烦心 which we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past 花太多的时间老是想着过去 can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems 相信自己能够完成目标并解决问题的人 are more likely to do well in school.Unit21.She wore a dress with pattern of roses 有玫瑰图案on it.2.Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for us.为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜3.Ann promised faithfully 信誓旦旦地保证that she would never tell.4.Could you deliver this letter把这封信送到to the accounts department5.We well offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate.精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力6.Tell the children to keep out of mischief themselves.别胡闹7.We could hear the sound of distant thunder.远处打雷的声音8.The project has now received approval form the government .得到政府的批准9.Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.虽然他喝酒太多10.Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not .就这个药是否安全取得一致意见Unit 31.由于紧急情况;这个医生几小时内都没有空Because of an emergency; the doctor will not be available for several hours.2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人How will taxes affect people with low incomes3.我母亲总是告诉我;从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.4.这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等These book range in price from $10 to $20.5.在我看来你没有什么选择6.It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.6.考虑到他们缺乏经验;这工作他们已做的相当不错了Given their inexperience; they have done quite a good job.7. 对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜;但你得考虑维修费用For such a big house the price is fairly low/cheap; but you’ve gotto take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8.我们能否从讨论上会议产生的问题开始Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the lastmeetingUnit 41. I used to enjoy photography;我过去喜欢摄影but I now have no timeto pursue any hobbies.2. There is no sure way to predict 没有一种可确信的方式来预测whowill develop asthma and who won’t.3. Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not thebrain can grow new cells.大脑是否能生成新细胞4. I don’t love acting as much as I once did像以前那样; saidAngelina Jolie.5.If you don’t define your goal ;you don’t know in which directionyou should be heading.你应该向哪个方向前进6.While you should not dwell on your past ;spending some timereviewing and thinking about the path you have taken.花些时间回顾和思考你走过的路7.You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.不一定得和他结婚8.These examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.有些学生的简历写得多么差Unit 51.Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office ;看到所有的人在办公室外面走来走去I became more worried.2.In time he well see who is his true friend to be relied on in difficulty..谁是他真正的朋友;在困难时可依靠3.That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug;那位科学家的实验使一种新药问世a better cure for high blood pressure.4.He got used to being in this room during the winter; shut in by the four walls and a sloping ceiling.被四堵墙和一个倾斜的天花板困在里面5.I realized I would need to convince them at the first opportunity 我一有机会就要让他们相信 that I was a policeman not a politician.6.When you sweep away an old society; 当你清除一个旧的社会时you can’t overnight change the institutions of thought that have been built up over centuries.7.By the close of this century;在本世纪临近结束时 another two billion people will be born; the great majority in developingcountries.8.If you long for a better future for yourself ; your family and your country; 如果你渴望自己;自己的家;自己的国家有更好的未来stay and continue your studies here.Uint 61.如果要我选择一个方案的话;我将毫不犹豫地支持后者If I had to select one plan; I would not hesitate to support the latter.2他看上去似乎是无罪的;但证据表明并非如此..He seemed not guilty; but the evidence suggested otherwise.3我劝他别去东海岸;因为那里到处是游客.I warned him off going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.4.东西便宜并不见得就是质量低劣..The fact that something is cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality.5.如果没有人可以求教;就难以作出恰当的选择.Without anyone to turn to for help; making an appropriate choice can be difficult./it would be difficult to make an appropriate chice.6. 他用音乐表现了他失去妻子的悲痛..His sadness at the death of his wife found expression in his music.7.只有战胜了羞怯之后;人们才会更自信地生活..Only when people overcome their shyness; can they live more confidently.8.今天我不再给孩子买任何别的东西了——事实上;我已经花了太多的钱了..I’m not buying the children anything else today; as it is I’ve spent for too much money.Uint 71.我没料想到上演一个剧本需要这么多的工作..involveI didn’t realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.2.最重要的不是你说的;而是你做的.. not that but thatThe most important thing is not what you say but what you do. 3.在这样的情况下;这个结果是所能期待的最好的..in such circumstancesThis is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.4.你不是第一次处于这种情形..find oneselfIt isn’t the first time that you’ve found yourself in such a situation.5这个困难促使我动脑筋找出答案..challengeThis difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.6.将要出现的新的威胁是失业..on the horizon; unemploymentThe new threat on the horizon is unemployment.7.我们有不同的方法表达同样的想法..alternativeWe have alternative/different ways of expressing the same idea.8.他喝酒的老毛病又犯了..slip intoHe slipped into the old habit of drinking.Unit 81. They are nearly 24 reported sets of twins in the town; of which nearly 12 are identical twins.其中差不多12对是同卵双胞胎2. “We are well aware of his danger and won’t blindly accept what people say.”不会盲目采纳人们说的话stated Mr. Malcom.3. I still remember when I first met you on the lake side.我初次在湖边遇见你的时候4. when she came to writing her college project; she found other material; this world enable her to enjoy more fully the work.使他更充分的享受该工作的乐趣5. As soon as the 15 minutes rest is over;一旦15分钟的休息结束you must start the next exercise to make the exercise programme more effective.6. without their working as volunteers;没有他们作为志愿者来工作we could never be able to provide any service for those who need it.7.Pears are treated in much the same way as some other kinds of fruit 与其他一些和水果几乎相同的方法but are never wrapped.8. A similar meeting held at the beginning of the year; attended by 60 people including teachers、nurses and doctors;有包括教师、护士、和医生60人参加的was very successful according to the report.。
新编大学英语综合教程3(第三版)课后
新编大学英语综合教程3(第三版)课后翻译答案1.羞怯可以让人从感觉轻微的不适到高度焦虑，这会对我们做任何事都有影响。
Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high level of anxiety that impact us in almost everything we do.2.尽管固执，但他清楚自己应该避免引起怀疑。
Despite his stubbornness, he knew that he should avoid arousing any suspicions.3.无论你说什么都会被理解成批评。
It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.4.让我们不要为该被忽略和忘记的小事翻烦心。
Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles which we should ignore and forget.5.花太多的时间老是想着过去会阻碍你享受生活。
Too much time spent dwelling on the past can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6.相信自己能够完成目标并解决问题的人更有可能在学校里表现得好。
People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems are more likely to do well in school.1.她穿了一条有玫瑰团的裙子。
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.2.Helen为我们准备了一顿丰盛的晚饭。
Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for us.3.Ann信誓旦旦的保证她不会说出去。
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Unit 1 Personality
(P14) Post Reading ³ Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text 1) Introduction (Para. 1): Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. 2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect (Para. 2-3) People’s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. People with high self-esteem usually act with confidence. People with low self-esteem are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.
3) Ways of overcoming shyness (Para. 4-15) i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses. ii) Set reasonable goals. iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.
iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view. v) Do not make negative comments about yourself. vi) Accept criticism thoughtfully. vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.
viii) Do no associate with people who make you feel inadequate. ix) Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.
x) Practice being in social situations. 4) Conclusion (Para. 16) The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.
2. Understanding Specific Information 1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) F 9) T
3. （略）
Vocabulary Practice 1．”Self-” is a prefix which means ‘of, to or by oneself or itself.’ Words with the prefix “self-” that appear in the text: self-conscious, self-concept, self-assurance, self-worth, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-destructive, self-awareness, self-acceptance, self-rejection, self-confident.
1. self-conscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you)
2. self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc.; confidence in oneself)
3. self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)
4. self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)
5. self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements) 6. self-concept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character and nature)
7. Self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself) 8. self-assurance / self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)
2. 1) B 2) I 3) L 4) A 5) H 6) D 7) E
8) N 9) J 10) M 11) C 12) F 13) G 14) K
3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome
6) eventually 7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented
4. 1) reflected 2) concerned / worried 3) profound effect / influence 4) viewed / regarded 5) sensitive 6) respond / react 7)eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment
Translation 1. You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.
2. In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.
3. When the right opportunity come along, he’ll take it. 4. Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.
5. I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.
6. He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 7. In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8. He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
Part Four Writing and Translation (P 46) 2. Translation Practice From Chinese into English 1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.
2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.
4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back. 6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.
Unit 2 Myths and Legends
(P60) Post Reading ³ Reading Comprehension 1. Testing Your Memory 1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky. 2) He saw the birds were busy preparing. 3) He planned to go to the feast / sky with the birds. 4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous / cunning and ungrateful.
5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man. 6) He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird. 7) All of you. 8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc. 9) For whom have you prepared this feast? 10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.