Exercise 1U1M9
江苏新版牛津英语(译林)9A unit1 知识点 讲解及练习
9A Unit1 知识点归纳Welcome to the unitIt says 上面写着，上面显示2. eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）（代词的位置）3. be well organized 很有条理的4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5. show off 炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上13.（或事物）， / 情态动词 +如：▲— 1：如果如：▲—深刻的印象Impress 的用法： impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象 be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在…上/压/盖印（次要知识点）例句① I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。
②The organizer impressed a beautiful design on the clothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。
③The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. 这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。
④We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。
Exercise 英汉互译课件练习有答案
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ Exercise 英汉互译课件练习有答案1. Here great disturbances at the heart of the earth caused mountains and volcanoes to rise above the water.2. After the Australian Taxation Office made its taxation forms simpler, it actually received praise from taxpayers who could finally understand it.3. Although people are born to win, they are also born helpless and totally dependent on their environment. Winners successfully make the transition from total helplessness to independence, and then to interdependence. Losers do not.4. Darwin was convinced that the loss of the tastes in music and drawing was not only a loss of happiness, but might possibly be injurious to the intellect, and more probably to the moral character.5. No eating tools on the Chinese dinner table are more magical and distinctive than the chopsticks.6. It is not on the shores of continents, nor in the coastal islands, however, that the soul of the great Pacific is found. It lies far out where the fabled South Sea Islands are scattered over the huge ocean like stars in the sky.7. Circumstances and people are constantly changing. Some friendship last forever; others do not. 8. When Greek meets Greek, then comes the tug of war. 9. He who has a purpose is1 / 11always concentrating his forces. By the will, the hope and the plan are prevented from evaporating into dreams. Enthusiasm keeps the interest up, and makes the obstacles seem small. 10. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education. Stuffing childrens heads full of knowledge is far from being foremost among them. One of the chief aims of education is to equip future citizens with all they require to take their place in adult society. 11. 美国大学生主修外语的人不多，然而许多大学的学生必须学一门除英语以外的语言才能毕业。
大学英语读写教程第一册Unit9LowonCashTryParisforaHoliday!
Unit Nine Low on Cash? Try Paris for a Holiday! Teaching aims and demands: To develop students ability of listening and speaking, reading and writing;To make students grasp some new words and expressions, everyday speaking sentences and grammarImportant teaching points: Section A and exercisesDifficult teaching points: Section CTeaching aids: Loud speakerTeaching methods: Asking and answering, DisscussionProcedure: Section A: I'm Toast in the Battle Against "Smart" AppliancesNew words and expressions1 to go through the words with teacher2 to read after teacher3 learn them by heartQuestions:1 Ask students to read the text with these questions2 to read the text together in detail3 ask students to read loudly and correct their pronunciationcashn. 1. [U, informal] money in any form钱[例] He poured a lot of cash into a beautiful mountain village.[例] The winner will get a $1,000 cash prize.2. [U] money in the form of coins and notes, rather than checks, credit cards, etc. 现款[例] Americans usually pay by credit card instead of in cash.[例] Rather than using the last of my cash, I wrote a check.flightn. 1. [C] a journey through air or space 航班；航程[例] My flight was late because of a heavy fog.[例] He took an indirect flight to Shanghai.2. [C; U] (an act of) flying 飞行；飞翔[例] a bird in flight[例] At present, space flight is far removed from most people's imagination.sockn. [C] a covering of soft material for the foot and usually part of the lower leg, usually inside a shoe 短袜[例] The kid's Christmas sock was filled with small gifts.[例] My son refuses to wear socks.jeansn. (plural) trousers made of a strong cotton cloth, worn informally by men, women, and children 牛仔裤[例] Y oung people don't like to wear old-fashioned jeans.[例] The T-shirt goes well with your jeans.backpackn. [C] (especially AmE) a bag carried on one's back, used especially by climbers and walkers （尤指登山者、步行者用的）背包[例] an astronaut's backpack[例] My backpack is filled with food and drinks.burstv. (cause to) break open or break apart suddenly （使）爆裂；（使）破裂[例] If I have any more soup, I'll burst.[例] The children are enjoying bursting balloons.n. [C] an act or result of bursting 裂口；破裂[例] The explosion was caused by a burst in the gas pipe.[例] I was awakened by the burst of something.packagen. [C] an amount or especially a number of things packed together firmly; a parcel 包；包裹[例] Large packages are sometimes left beside the door.[例] She sent him a large package of books.gentlemann. 1. [C] (polite) a man 男士；先生[例] A gentleman was reading a newspaper at the table.[例] My neighbor is an old gentleman.2. [C] a man who behaves well towards other people and who can be trusted to keep his promises and always act honorably 绅士[例] The image was not gentleman-like according to many British people.[例] It is a gentleman's duty to always be polite.criminaln. [C] a person who is guilty of crime 犯人；罪犯[例] The criminal finally went to the police station to give himself up.[例] The criminal was caught when trying to run away.adj. relating to a crime 犯罪的；刑事的[例] criminal trials[例] It's hard for a person with a criminal record to find a good job.couriern. [C] a person or company that is employed to carry messages or other papers 信使[例] the Liverpool Courier[例] I sent my documents to the company by courier.impossibleadj. that cannot happen or be done 不可能的；办不到的[例] It is almost impossible for him to catch up.[例] After the car accident, it was impossible for him to walk.airlinen. [C] a business that runs a regular service for carrying passengers and goods by air （定期运送乘客、货物的）航空公司[例] The airline takes every possible measure to have more passengers.[例] After the disaster, all U.S. airlines lost a great number of passengers.normallyadv. in the usual way; ordinarily 通常地；正常地[例] Applicants normally have at least two years' work experience.[例] At that time, the highway is normally packed with cars and trucks.companyn. 1. [C] a group of people who work together for purposes of business or trade 公司；商号[例] The film company bought the sole rights to two best sellers.[例] This world famous company interviewed 20 people for the job.2. [U] the presence of another person; companions 陪伴；交往[例] May I have your company at the Christmas dinner?[例] She will visit me whenever I feel like company.baggagen. [U] (especially AmE) the cases, bags, boxes, etc. of a traveler 行李[例] Take as little baggage as possible when traveling.[例] Most flights have a baggage allowance of 20 kg per passenger.airplane(aeroplane BrE)n. [C] a plane 飞机[例] The noise outside could be the sound of an airplane.[例] It's desirable that the airplane be as light as possible.contrastn. [U] the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences 对比；对照[例] Black and white shows a striking contrast.[例] Compare and contrast English with Chinese.n. [C] a person who holds an office 官员；高级职员[例] The public knew little about the official's background.adj. of, from, or about a person in a position of power and responsibility 官方的；正式的[例] Why is there so little official action to control air pollution?[例] They will send me an official invitation.taxvt. charge a tax on 对……征税[例] How are your company profits taxed?[例] People in different states are taxed differently.n. [C;U] (an amount of) money that must be paid to the government according to income, property, goods bought, etc. （政府对收入、财产、购货等征收的）税；税款[例] Foreign companies can enjoy tax favors.[例] The old man didn't know how to fill in a tax form.methodn. [C] a planned way of doing something 方法；办法[例] Distance learning is a modern educational method.[例] His English has improved greatly with the method of one-on-one help. negativeadj. 1. without any useful or helpful qualities 消极的；非建设性的[例] Some music can be a negative influence on people.[例] My most negative quality is that I am easy to anger.2. saying or meaning "no" 拒绝的；怀疑的[例] When she asked about dating boys, her parents gave her a negative answer. [例] Too many negative remarks will discourage the kid.aspectn. [C] a side of a many-sided idea, plan, etc. （想法、计划等的某个）方面[例] We don't agree with each other in most aspects.[例] Each aspect of the plan must be considered.personaladj. 1. belonging to, or for the use of a particular person; private 个人的；私人的[例] What I mentioned just now is his personal information.[例] Ann has been working as a personal assistant for over 5 years.2. done or made directly by a particular person 亲自的[例] The mayor paid a personal visit to the old couple.[例] The manager will give you a personal interview.adj. 1. that can change or be changed to be suitable for new needs 可变通的；灵活的[例] She can spend more time with her child because of her flexible working hours. [例] Our plans are fairly flexible.2. that can bend or be bent easily 易弯曲的；柔韧的[例] a flexible rule[例] Dancers need a flexible body.regardn. 1. [U] (in phrases like "in this regard", "with regard to") connection（用于短语像“在这方面”，“关于”）关系；方面[例] The same rules hold true with regard to children.[例] I will make changes with regard to my travel plan.2. (plural) good wishes 致意；问候[例] If you should see our old classmates, give them my regards.[例] He concluded his speech with his best regards to the former president.vt. 1. consider in the stated way 视作; 认为[例] To regard little things as important has produced many great things.[例] Some people regard mountain climbing as a risk to one's life.2. show respect for 尊重[例] Some young people don't regard what old people tell them.[例] Does he regard his wife's feelings?except forapart from; with the exception of 除了……之外[例] I know nothing about my neighbour, except for the fact that he's just moved in. [例] They drove to the city without stopping, except for fuel.check inreport one's arrival at an airport, a hotel desk, etc.（在机场）办理登机手续；（在旅馆）登记办理住宿手续[例] Passengers must check in for Flight CA 985 in half an hour.[例] The old man checked in at our hotel this morning.take off1. get something away from 从……拿掉；拿开……[例] I'll take the books off the table.[例] Let me take that piece of thread off your skirt.2. (of a plane, spacecraft, etc.) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight 升空；起飞[例] take off smoothly[例] The plane took off at 5 p.m.Now the text:Detailed Study of Text A1. I'm Toast in the Battle Against "Smart" AppliancesMeaning: I'm completely defeated in the battle against the new appliances that are smarter than their owners.be toast: be or be likely to become finished, or dead完了；死定了Y ou are toast if you don't take the doctor's advice.We are toast in the match because he can't play today.2. Recently, The W ashington Post printed an article explaining how the appliance manufacturers plan to drive customers up the wall.Meaning: Lately, The Washington Post printed an article which explained how the firms that produce appliances plan to make customers angry or even mad.drive somebody up the wall: drive somebody into a state of great anger or near madness（非正式）使某人勃然大怒；几乎疯狂The alarm clock is driving me up the wall. It rings whenever it pleases.Are you trying to drive me up the wall? Stop asking that stupid question.3. Of course they don't SAY that exactly.Meaning: Of course the appliance manufacturers don't use the words "drive customers up the wall".Notice here "SAY" is capitalized in order to lay emphasis. Other similar examples can be seen in the rest of the text.4. What they SAY they want to do is to have us live in homes where "all appliances are connected to the Internet, sharing information", and that appliances will be "smarter than most of their owners."Meaning: What the appliance manufacturers declare is that they want to provide the customers with household appliances that are all connected to the Internet, that can share information with their owners, and that are cleverer than most of their users.5. For example, you could have a dishwasher that "can be turned on from the office", and a refrigerator that "knows when it's out of milk."Meaning: For example, you could have a dishwasher at home which you can turn on even when you are in the office, and a refrigerator that would let you know when there is no milk left in it.6. But listen, appliance manufacturers: we don't NEED a dishwasher that we can communicate with from the office.Meaning: But let me tell you, appliance manufacturers: we don't NEED a dishwasher that can be operated when we are in the office.7. If you want to improve our dishwashers, give us one that senses when people leave dirty dishes on the kitchen table, and shouts, "Put that bowl in the dishwasher right now or I'll get your shoes all wet!"Meaning: If you want to make our dishwashers better, give us one like this: when people forget to put the dirty dishes into the dishwasher to be washed, and it knows and will then urge them to do so in a loud voice, "Put that bowl in the dishwasher at once, otherwise I will make your shoes completely wet!"8. Likewise, we don't need a refrigerator that knows when it's out of milk. Meaning: In addition, we don't need a refrigerator that knows when there is no milk left, either.9. W e already have an effective system for determining that: we ask our husbands or wives.Meaning: We already have a good way to get to know if there is any milk left in the refrigerator: we ask our husbands or wives, and they will tell us.10. A real improvement would be a fridge that refuses to let us open its door when it senses that we are about to eat our fourth piece of pie in two hours. Meaning: A fridge that is really better than what we have now is one like this: when we are going to eat our fourth piece of pie in two hours, it will know we are eating too much and will refuse to let us open its door.11. W e can't use the appliance features we have NOW.Meaning: We can't even use the features of the appliances we already have at present (let alone the ones the manufacturers are going to develop in the future).Notice here "NOW" is capitalized to show the contrast between "NOW" and "in the FUTURE"12. I have a feature-packed telephone with 43 buttons, at least 20 of which I am afraid to touch.Meaning: I have a telephone with too many features; it has 43 buttons, but I dare not touch at least 20 of them.13. My phone is probably equipped to communicate with the dead, but I don't know how to operate it, just as I don't know how to operate my television set, which has features requiring TWO remote controls.Meaning: Perhaps my phone has features that enable one to speak to dead people, but I don't know how to make it work. And I don't know how to use my television set either, as it has so many features that one remote control is not enough and thus there are two of them.Key to exercisesReading Outfeatures what for declaring out of dateGetting the MessageDCCDAUsing the Right Wordmanufactures disturb feature declared likewise comprehension industry effective Working with ExpressionsTo at with up out with of toFocuding on Sentence StructureA1. I stopped him as he was about to leave the room.2. He called up when I was about to have breakfast.3. I was about to cross the street when I saw an old man fall down.B1. It has been months since I have tasted such delicious food.2. It has been years since she has written a successful novel.3. It has been years since he has done any new research.TranslatingA1. We must figure out how to solve the problem.2.He looked at the bag as if he were looking at something beyond his comprehension.3.I know how to use a computer, but when it comes to repairing it, I know nothing about it.4. We got lost. What's worse, it started to rain..Using Topic-related Termsequipped operation setting press appliance industry be connected to turned onHomework:Focusing on Sentence StructureTranslatingSection B: A High-tech WomanNew words and expressionsto go through the words with teacherto read after teacherlearn them by heartQuestions:1 Ask students to read the text with these question2 to read the text together in detail3 ask students to read loudly and correct their pronunciationHomework: Exercises from P.113-117The second time.Check up the home work.Section B simply.(student explain it mainly)Reading skill: Reading ActivityReading comprehension skill—Understanding figurative languageJust as painters draw pictures in colours,so writers paint pictures in words. They use figurative language—Language that compares—to produce images in their descriptions or narrations.1.Sometimes non-human things are given human features.2.Sometimes comparisons are made using the words like. ( simile)3.More often comparisons are not stated but suggested. (metaphor)Figurative language is an important stylistic device that writers use. It makes their description or narration more vivid and interesting. Understanding figurative language is an important reading skill which helps readers to recognize the “secret power” of words and appreciate the sensory impressions and emotional reactions created by authors.Writing Skills: Section CSum up and to Collect Questions。
exercise
I prefer street dancing
1. It’s very popular among teens. 2. It can help me make more friends. 3. It’s fast, cool, and energetic. 4. …
Let’s research
Other Hobbies
fishing taking photos
jogging
Let’s discuss
Comparison
Which do you like better? Why?
I like yoga better
1. It can help us keep fit. 2. It can help us relax. 3. It can help us feel happier. 4. …
Yoga is becoming more and more popular in China . • 4.如果你想要保持健康，就不应该吸烟。 If you want to keep fit ,you mustn’t smoke r focus on your study .
Vocabulary
Host: Thank you, Mike. Well, Tina, it is said that office ladies are fond of yoga very much. Tina: Yes, because yoga can help them r_______ and elax keep fit. We often practice yoga in a quiet and omfortable environment with light music. c___________ Host: Anything else should we know when we practice yoga? Tina: Well, you should focus on your b__________ reathing and movements. Then you will feel happy and relaxed. Host: OK. Thank you, Mike and Tina. Time is up for our interview. See you, everyone.
key-to-exercises(U1)
key-to-exercises(U1)Unit 1Active reading 1 (P5)3. 34. b, c, c, d, c, a5. 1 productive, 2 attendance, 3 resistance, 4 ambitious, 5 acceptance, 6 script, 7 impressive6. (1) attendance, (2) ambitious, (3) productive, (4) impressive, (5) resistance, (6) script,(7) acceptance7. 1 mortgage, 2 deck, 3 surf, 4 coastal, defy, 5 lengthy8. b, a, b, b, b, a, b, b9. 1 The use of the time expression, together with the past tense, is a signal that this isa narrative with a sequence of events. The word our indicates that this is a storyof personal experience.2 This indicates that studying for the final exams was not the only concern of thestudents. So it is a transition from studying for final exams to the next topic –getting a job after graduation.3 Because this changes the focus onto the writer as an individual. The we paragraphsare general background to the main narrative about the individual, which is coming.4 This change to direct speech opens a moment-by-moment dialogue. This slows downthe narrative of events but gives a good impression of how the writer found it difficult to say what he wanted to do and how the father made few comments.5 The topic shifts to crabs. The sentence also arouses the readers’ interest – we expectsome fascinating new information about crabs here. Later, we realize how the topic of crabs is connected with the son finding a job, and the crabs’ behaviour leads the father to give memorable advice.6 Yes, we don’t know what happens next, but the implication is fairly clear that thefather would support the son’s idea of travel and of being a writer. It makes a better conclusion not to say it explicitly, as it leaves a lot of room for personalinterpretation.Active reading 2 (P8)2. c, d, b3. 34. 1 triple, 2 cemetery, 3 rear, 4 biography, 5 cram, 6 budding, 7 finite, 8 elapse5. 1 elapsed, cemetery, 2 crammed, 3 triple, 4 budding, biography, 5 finite6. a, b, a, a, b, b, a, a7. a, b, b, a, a, b, b, b, a8. We may not even last that long.(“life is short”)It could be sooner than we’d like. (“life is short”)… go out and do them now before it’s too late. (“act now”)It needs to be brought forward and done now ...(“act now”)• The novel … the trip … your mind’s-eye dream-job … the West End play … – you have to do them now.• Tomorrow is just another version of now, an empty field that will remain so unless we start plantingsome seeds.• Fill your bowl. We come this way but once so let’s make the best of the short stay.• Fit as much into the short time there as yo u can.• And now is the time, not tomorrow. There is no time like the present.• … if we are dying and our allotted time is finite, why the hell aren’t we doing all the things we want to do NOW?• So I say stop waiting and meet providence halfway. Start fi lling your life with the riches on offer …• Act now or your time will elapse and you’ll end up as a sepia-coloured relative …9. 1 The image is of the reaper of death. We never know when death will come to us. Thereaper wears a black hood so you can’t se e his face, and he carries a scythe which represents cutting people down like corn; he brings our last breath.2 This refers to the main body of the story, and the main part of our life, like the meatin a sandwich. The meat is between two pieces of bread; the main content of the story is between the prologue and epilogue.3 This means plans which you have postponed or kept waiting as a low priority, as ifthey are simmering gently but not really cooking on the back part of the cooker.4 This means tomorrow is like a note which has promised a payment of money but bywhich we can’t actually get the cash. It never really comes unless we act now.5 The image is of someone driving a car and looking in the rear-view mirror. They arelooking at their past with lots of regrets about what they could have, should have, or would have done but did not in fact do.6 This means take as much as you can in your life within the limits of what is possible.The image is of filling a salad bowl with as much salad as possible because you only have one chance to serve yourself.7 This image is of a man waiting for a girl who has said she will come but who isn’t5 It wasn’t just that the Grim Reaper was intended to frighten people, but it wasalso a figure of fun.5. 1 settle(a) On the surfaces that aren’t used very often or aren’t cleaned.(b) Yes, it is, because the disagreement i s solved and each p arty is satisied with theoutcome.(c) Nothing, because you have paid everything that is owed.(d) We relax in a comfortable chair and enjoy it.2 smooth(a) No, because the sea is calm. We will feel seasick if it is rough.(b) No, because the changeover has gone well, without dificulties.(c) Not necessarily, because some people whotalk confidently like that do so to trick you,like a conidence trickster or conman.3 offer(a) We say “no”, because we are refusing it.(b) We should say, “I apologize”or “I’msorry”.(c) In a shop, because the shop is offering aspecial price or reduction for something. (d) They are intelligent, talented, gifted orcreative and they will bring these kinds ofqualities to their work.4 bear(a) No, we will remember it and consider it fora particular occasion in future.(b) We look similar in certain physicalfeatures.(c) I can’t bear to think too much about someof the problems in the world, famine, war, poverty etc. In the modern world, why don’t we just solve them?5 resistance(a) No, not easily. They refuse to accept theidea maybe because it’s j ust a bad idea, or they may change their mind if they understand it better.(b) The soldiers met opposition from thosethey were fighting against.(c) Yes, we can keep ourselves as healthy aspossible with a good diet and getting enough exercise so that we are less likely to catch a cold, or if we do get one, we won’t suffer so badly.6. Translate the paras into Chinese.1 注：and guys wore the bags under their eyesand their pale, sleepy faces with pride …这句的动词wear 后面带两个宾语，中文找不到能带这两个宾语的动词，故处理成四个中文短句；翻译like medals provingtheir diligence 时，采用“增词法”增加“这些”来概括前面所描写的“眼袋”，“脸色苍白”，“睡眼惺忪”等，使译文含义更加清晰流畅。
exercise
英语国际标准音标练习【元音】/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/ /iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/【辅音】/p/pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/ /b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ tha t/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/ orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/ /h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z/ 【半元音】→/w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/bit week deal real kid dig/kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ/ /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn/sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′ve id/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ /′məuʃən/ /stəun/ /′əuvə/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔist/ /′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′ruərəl/ /ə′piə/ /kəlʌmbiə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves一.找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. Beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. Map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. Party ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. Good ( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. Cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. Menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. Ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. Over ( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. Hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday （）11．A．too B．classroom C．broom D．Afternoon （）12．A．houses B．spell C．student D．Sister （）13．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence（）14．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please （）15．A．which B．who C．what D．where（）16．A．little B．thing C．white D．with（）17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know（）18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many（）19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much（）20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great二．根据音标写单词：[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n] [fa:] [laik] [geit] [tju:b] [flai] [lend] [priti] [lesn ] [hæpi ] [fæmili] [plei] [fɔks] [tə′geðə] [meni] [taigə]。
Unit 09-Education
organizing its own education system. Most states require that children go to school until they reach a certain age, which varies from 16 to 18 years. Education requirements vary and are set by the state legislatures, but public schools are managed by local communities. Today, about half of the young people who graduate from secondary school go on to colleges or universities. The University of California, with several branch campuses, has more than 12ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้,000 students. 4
2
Today there is strong emphasis on science, mathematics and foreign languages, and an effort is being made to broaden the students' knowledge of other peoples and cultures. Television and motion pictures are widely used in teaching. More effort is being made to guide young people into careers suited to their talents and abilities. Free public schools supported by taxes were established in the early days of the nation, with each state responsible for 3
高中英语必修一练习：unit 1 exercise 2
Unit 1Exercise 2(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Making friends is a skill.Like most skills，it__1__patience.If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to__2__some action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends staying home__3__.Joining a club or group，talking to those who like the same things__4__you do is much easier.Or join someone__5__taking part in some activity.Many people are__6__when talking to new people.__7__all，meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit__8__ about the unknown. Most of fears about__9__new people come from doubts about__10__.We imagine other people are__11__us—finding us too tall or too short，too this or too that.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself__12__you are，and try to put the other at ease.You’ll feel more comfortable.Try to act self－confident even__13__you don’t feel that way when you__14__a room full of strangers.Walk straight，look at other people directly and__15__.If you see someone you’d like to__16__，say something.Don’t wait for__17__person to start a talk.Just meeting someone__18__does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person.__19__is based on mutual(相互的)likings and “give and take”．It takes time to__20__friendship.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章就如何交朋友提出了一些建议。
新通用大学英语综合教程1(第1册)U9课后答案及课件
Part 4 Travel and Transportation.
3
Passage 1 Passage 2
Passage 1
Listen to an e-mail message, then, check whether each statement is True (T), False (F), or Not Mentioned (NM) according to what you hear.
missed the train 2. "We got in late and I _____________________________ to Francistown." had an accident 3. "The bus _______________________________." got seasick 4. "I _______________________________ on the boat to the island." got bumped 5. "I _______________________________ from the donkey."
Scene 2
Write the transportation problems Paul talks about with Mrs. Beatty.
1. "On the way there, the plane _______________________________." had mechanical problems
Does she need a hotel reservation? Why or why not?
人教英语九年级Unit1Section A 3a—3b (共37张PPT).ppt
You must keep the secret. 你必须保守这个秘密。
He doesn’t know the secret to studying English well. 他不知道学好英语的秘诀。
3. I was afraid to ask questions because because of my poor pronunciation. 但是因为我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。 be afraid to do sth. “害怕做某事” be afraid of sb/ sth. “害怕某人/某物” be afraid + that 从句. “担心…”
listening to English tapes
listening to English songs
listening to English radios
B. Speaking
speaking English in class
speaking English outside class
speaking English with friends
n. 秘密; 秘诀 adj. 秘密的; 保密的
1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? The teacher spoke too quickly. She was afraid to ask questions. She didn’t like her English class.
5. I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a __d_i_c_ti_o_n_a_r_y___.
Now, let’s summarize some ways of learning English.
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1 Exercises: (U1Reading---Grammar) 一． 单词拼写： 1. The boy pulled a long face and seemed a bit disappointed when he was told that his a_________ first came to England as refugees (难民). 2. My grandpa is a sports e___________ and he usually devotes half of his spare time to participating in various activities. 3. To memorize 100 new words in just one hour is a s____________ impossible task for me. 4. In this city, traditional beliefs go a___________ a modern urban lifestyle. 5. We were amazed at her d____________ to the job. 6. North and South America are home to the largest number of w____________ areas. 7. The necklace cost a_______________ $400---I’m sorry I can’t remember exactly. 8. The English and the Spanish were among the first to c____________ North America. 9. A lamp is c____________ but its brightness is abstract. 10. In any relationship, you have to make c______________. 11. A c____________ person distrusts and opposes changes of too many ideas. 12. The boy enjoys b_________ up and down on the bed. 二． 动词填空： 1. The Sydney Opera House’s roof ______________ (shape) like a ship’s sails. 2. This is a gallery _____________ (feature) African art. 3. _________ (freeze) foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes. 4. The children were lying on the grassland, their eyes ___________ (look) at the sky. 5. I met several people there, two of them ________ (be) foreigners. 6. Present at the meeting yesterday ________ (be) Professor Smith from America, along with his assistants. 7. Robert is said _________ (study) abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. 8. Tom as well as his friends ____________ (be) anxious to visit China. 三． 改写句子： 1. Water resources in the area have reached the crisis point because of the local’s inappropriate usage. __________ __________the local’s inappropriate usage, water resources in the area have reached the crisis point. 2. They’d like to know which teaching mode can best satisfy their demand for quality-oriented students. They’d like to know which teaching mode can best _______ _______ their demand for quality-oriented students. 3. Besides more involvement in communities, westerners are more motivated to take extra courses to cultivate their minds. _________ _________ ________more involvement in communities, westerners are more motivated to take extra courses to cultivate their minds. 4. Mr. Zhang is in charge of our class, which is made up of 25 girl students and 20 boy students. Our class, __________ ___________ 25 girl students and 20 boy students, is _______ ______ ______ _____ Mr. Zhang. 5. Only a small number of students understood what I said. Only _____ _______ _______ students ___________ what I said. 6. In harmonizing colors, yellow matches purple well. In harmonizing colors, yellow _____ _______ _______ purple. 7. The PLA is short for the People’s Liberation Army. The People’s Liberation Army is called the PLA _______ ______. 8. The island is only 0.4 square kilometers in area. The island _______ ______ ______ ______ 0.4 square kilometers. 9. He looked behind him to make sure he was not being followed. He looked behind him to _______ ______ he was not being followed. 10. Canada is the second largest country in the world, Russia being the largest. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, _______ _______ _______ Russia. 2
四．完成句子： 1. The language training scheme _______ _______ ______ (最适合于) those under sixteen who are inexperienced in speaking and writing English. 2. ___________ _________ _______ used to be an isolated island _______ the castle. 城堡位于过去是一座孤岛的地方。 3. Zhongguancun ________ ________ ________(是。。。的所在地) the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities. 4. __________ __________ (天气允许的话), we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow. 5. We set out our task at once ________ ________ _________. (带着极大的热情) 6. Toronto _____ _______(据说) to be the most multicultural city in the world________ _______(由于) the large amount of __________________ (移民). 7. Canada offers many choices for ______ _________ ________ ______ _______. (全年的户外娱乐活动) 8. Bungee jumping is a sport _________ a person ________ a _________ jump from a high _________ ______ a _______ __________ _______ ______ their ankles so that they ___________. 蹦极是这样一项运动，用橡皮绳绑住脚踝，当人从高高的平台垂直跳下时，可以反弹。 五． 单选 1. Last night he saw two dark _________ enter the building, and then there was the explosion. A. features B. sketches C. figures D. images 2. I made a chocolate cake _________ for you. A. especially B. specially C. extremely D. particular 3. The wages _________ you will be paid tomorrow. A. owing to B. on account of C. due to D. because of 4. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______ be very slow. A. should B. must C. will D. can 5. In the traffic accident, his father came close to________.