主谓一致英语语法总结(课堂PPT)

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英语语法主谓一致PPT

英语语法主谓一致PPT

has
Many a man ___b_el_ie_v_e_s _(believe)the story. Many a boy and many a girl ___li_k_es__(like) the story.
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 Constant dripping wears a stone 滴水穿石。 To know everything is to know nothing 样样通,样样松。 To know oneself is true progress. 人贵有自知之明。
*主语+with/together with/rather than…+ 名 词/代词,谓语动词单复数跟句首主语一致。
Mr. Black , as well as two women, __i_s___at the office.
1. The teacher with two students _w__a_s__ at the
Is anybody home? Nobody is home.
Is there anything I can do for you?
5.由不定代词 either, neither, each, one; everyone, everybody, everything; someone, somebody, something; anyone, anybody, anything; no one, nothing; 等作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词 通常用单数
These books belong (belong) to the students. They have been (be) to the Great Wall three times.

英语语法-12主谓一致PPT

英语语法-12主谓一致PPT
(2)To become teachers is our ambition. Reading without comprehension is no good
(3) Physics is one of the very important subjects. Measles is a serious illness.
These trousers are made in China. Those scissors are kept in the drawer. (4)含复数之意的不定代词(both, (a) few, many)
作主语时,谓语动词需用复数。 Both of these novels are not interesting. Few of the guests were familiar to them. (5)“the + a. (v-ed)”作主语时,表示一类人或物
not only A but (also) B (3)在带引导词“there be”或“here be”的结构中
如果主语部分由几个名词构成,则谓语动
词形式通常以最靠近的一个词来变化。
Here is a pen, a few envelops and two books.
There are three cows and a horse over there. (4)当主语由all,half, most, none, some ,或
A Concise and Practical English Grammar Course
简明实用英语语法
别有洞天
主语和谓语的一致
主语和谓语的一致(Subject and Predicate Concord 1.概述
英语句子的各个成分之间通常都应保持一定 的语法关系,即一致关系。所谓主语和谓语 的一致,指的是谓语动词在人称和数等方面 与主语取得一致的语法关系。 谓语动词需用单数形式口诀:

2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习:主谓一致讲解课件(共29张)

2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习:主谓一致讲解课件(共29张)

e. 主语后面接as well as, more than, in addition to, rather
than等引导的词组时,谓语单复数视前面的主语而定。
Petroleum, along with fuel gas, in price.
(have) recently risen
However, that reduction, as well as others in the 2003 tax bill, _________(expire) in 2010.
A. am
B. was
C. is
D. are
【解析】 not…but…“不是……而是……”,连接两个主语,谓语 动词为就近原则,这里离它较近的主语是you,故用复数形式。
真题解析
【2015高中】 It is a rule that, for many students of modest means, puts a college education out of reach, with one exception: Montgomery College.
主谓一致 Subject-Verb Agreement
主谓一致 (Subject-Verb Agreement) 指 谓语动词 在人称和数上 要和 主语 保持一致。
(1) 语法一致原则:主谓在语法形式上一致,即单复数形式相同。 e. 主语后面接as well as, more than, in addition to, rather
To see______(be) to believe.
What I mean
(be) to work harder.
主谓一致 Subject-Verb Agreement

高中英语语法 主谓一致 (适合高一学生) 例句+练习 课件 共46张PPT

高中英语语法 主谓一致   (适合高一学生)    例句+练习  课件 共46张PPT
1.Is 2.are 3.live 4. is
快速复习
1. They each; 2. Every… 3. Many a book 4. More than one book 5. Each … and each… 6. Every… and every… 7. Many a… and many a… 8. All the books 9. All the book 10. All ___going well. 11. The police 12. A large quantity of… 13. Large quantities of… 14. Plenty of rain 15. Plenty of books 16. 1/3 of the money 17. 1/3 of the cups
1. Three-fourths of the homework ____ (has/have) been finished. 2. I think two thirds of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam
____(is/are)easy.
hair loss treatment.
1-4 is 5.are
1. This sheep ___mine. Those sheep ___ mine too. 2. Every means ___been tried. 3. All possible means ___ been tried.
单复同形---看前面的修饰词
2. The Green family __ (is/are) all musical. They like singing very much. 3. Class 4 ____ (are/ is) on the third floor. 4. Class 4 ____ (are/ is) unable to agree upon a monitor.

英语主谓一致ppt课件

英语主谓一致ppt课件

共 47 页
6
③主语是 either,neither,the other 或主语被 either, neither 修饰时。例如: Either of the answers is correct. Neither answer proves to be correct. ④every/some/any/no+body/one/thing 构成的复合不定代词 做主语时。例如: Nobody is absent. ⑤主语是“a kind/sort/type of+单数或复数名词”时,因为 kind/sort/type 是短语中的中心词,也是信息的焦点,所以, 谓语应与其一致。例:This kind of wheat isn't grown in our country.
共 47 页
2
(二)主谓一致细说 1.谓语用单数时的情况 (1)不可数名词做主语时。例如: There is a lot of water in the jar. 特别提醒:不可数名词前若有表示数量的物量词,则谓语动 词与物量词本身的形式一致。例如: One million tons of oil were produced last year.
共 47 页
17
(8)在四则运算中,加法、乘法后面的谓语动词用单、复数均 可,减法、除法后面的谓语动词只能用单数。例如: Three plus three makes/make six. Thirtyfive divided by five is seven.
共 47 页
18
4.谓语与相邻的那个主语一致 (1)either...or,neither...nor,not only...but also,not...but, or 等连接两个并列的主语时,谓语须与靠近的那一个主语一 致。例如: Either you or I am wrong. Are neither you nor he for the plan? (2)在 here is,there is 或其他状语提前的倒装句中,谓语动 词的形式也适用邻近原则。例如: Here is a pen and two pieces of paper for you.

英语主谓一致讲解ppt课件

英语主谓一致讲解ppt课件
Large quantities of water are needed . 需要大量的水。 This kind of apple is sweet . 这种苹果甜。 This kind of apples is (are) sweet . (大多依 kind ,
作单数用 ) These kinds of apple(s) are sweet . (总作复数用) Apples of this kind are sweet . (总作复数用)
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
41. Early to bed and early to rise ______ a man healthy, happy and wise.
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
什么是主谓一致?
主谓一致:英语句子中,主语的“人称”和 “数”要限制、决定谓语动词的形式变化, 这就叫“主谓一致”关系。
它通常依据三项原则: 1)语法一致 (必考) 2)意义一致; 3)就近一致。(必考)
______ some history, enough at least, to survive in the world. a. knows b. know c. is known d. are known
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用

主谓一致(20张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件


B 主语中含有介词短语 together with,谓语动词应和它前
面的主语 he 保持一致,故 A、D 项错误;by oneself=on one's
own独自。故选 B。
( )10.Robert with his two kids ________ to
the beach for vacation every year.
________ going to visit Shanghai in July.How about you? —I'm afraid I have to stay at home ________.
A. are; on my own
B.is; by myself
C.is; by my own
D.are; on myself
4.动词不定式、动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如: To be a pilot is his dream. 成为一名飞行员是他的梦想。
5.由不定代词 either, neither, each, one, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, somebody, anybody, everybody, something, anything, nothing, everything 等作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词 通常用单数。如:
可数名词,谓语动词要用单数。故选 D。
THANK YOU
The old think the young are happier than them. 老人们认为年轻人比他们幸福。
The Smiths like watching TV. 史密斯一家人喜欢看电视。
7.分数、百分比及 some, half of, part of, lots of, the rest of 等后接单数名词或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;接

主谓一致ppt课件初中

不定式表示将来的动作或状态,作为主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
不定式作主语表示一次性的动作
不定式表示一次性的动作或状态,作为主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
动词-ing形式作主语
动词-ing形式作主语表示进行的状态
动词-ing形式表示正在进行的动作或状态,作为主语时,谓语动词用现在进行时 态。
动词-ing形式作主语表示完成的状态
注意代词指代的对象, 判断主语的单复数。
通过分析句子结构,确 定主语的单复数。
利用固定搭配,判断主 谓是否一致。
主谓一致的注意事项
理解句意
在判断主谓一致时,先理解句 子的意思。
注意特殊情况
注意一些特殊情况下的主谓一 致。
积累经验
通过多做练习,积累主谓一致 的解题经验。
细心检查
做完题目后,要细心检查,确 保主谓一致。
名词单数作主语
单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用 单数形式。
名词复数作主语
复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用 复数形式。
代词作主语
人称代词作主语
人称代词作主语时,根据人称代词的 宾格和主格,谓语动词用单数或复数 形式。
物主代词作主语
物主代词单独作主语时,谓语动词用 单数形式。
动词不定式作主语
不定式作主语表示将来的动作
主谓一致的重要性
主谓一致是英语语法规则的重要 组成部分,是语言规范和标准化
的基础。
在写作和口语交流中,遵循主谓 一致的规则能够使表达更加准确 、流畅,避免产生歧义或误解。
主谓一致的掌握有助于提高英语 语言能力,为进一步学习其他语
言知识打下基础。
主谓一致的规则
时态一致
主句的时态和从句的时态要保 持一致,根据语境选择合适的 时态。

(精品)主谓一致_PPT


2) Many a student ____ that mistake before.
A. had made B. has been made
C. have made D. has made
5.“a number of + 名词复数”作主 语,谓语用复数;
“ the number of + 名词复数” 作主语,谓语用单数。
A. is B. are C. was
D.
were
2). When and where to build the new factory ______ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided
• A know
B knows
• C have known D is known
• 2 I ,rather than you ,__ responsible for the accident.
• A am B are C has D have
3. A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift.
4由 many a 或 more than one + 单数 名词作主语时,其谓语用单数形式。
Many a foreigner has been to the Great Wall.
More than one student has visited the exhibition.
More than one person ___with the disease. A has been infected B have been infected Chas been infecting D have been infecting
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