名物代形物代 表格
人称代词和物主代词的表格

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你"、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词.人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了.I am a teacher。
You are student. He is a student, too。
We/You/They are students。
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me。
Let's go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
:(一) At1。
表示时间:在······时刻在······点钟在······岁(时)。
例子:At seven o’clock 在7点钟At down在黎明At noon 在中午At midnight 在半夜2。
表示地点:在······地方,常用于小地方3。
表示位置:在······的旁边例子:He is sitting at the table and reading today’s newspaper。
他正坐在桌边看今天的报纸4。
表示方向:例子:He aimed at the little dog . 他瞄准了一只小狗。
5。
表示状态:例句:at war (正在打仗)6。
代词表格,动词变化表

形物的形式还包括:1、whose “谁的”;2、物主所有格,如:Lily ’s, father ’s, 形物、名物用法口诀:形物句前要跟名,名物句后不要名。
人称代词物主代词人称主格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单 数第一我 I my 我的 mine 第二 你 you your 你的 yours 第三他 he his 他的 his 她 she her 她的 her s 它it its 它的 its 复 数第一 我们 we our 我们的 ours 第二你们 youyour 你们的yours第三他们/ 她们/ 它们they their 他/她/它们的 their s动词过去式不规则变化表be was/were 是 eat ate 吃 tell told 告诉 am.is was 是 dr i nk drank 喝 meet met 迎接 are were 是 sit sat 坐 read read 读 can could 能 swim swam 游泳 putput 放do.does did 做 give gave 给 1.动词变化规则:+ed/d pat-pa tt ed “拍打”较特别 2.动词过去式变否定:有was,were+not,没有借did+not 3.动词过去式变一般疑问句:有was,were 放句首,没有借did 放句首4.did.didn ’t 后是动词原形have.has had 有/举行 get got 得到/拿 go went 去 forget forgot 忘记 know knew 知道 see saw 看见 make made 制作 take took 带去,带走 run ran 跑 win won 赢得 saysaid 说findfound 发现,找到。
人称代词表格及用法

人称代词表格及用法人称代词物主代词
数形容性物主名词性物主代
人称主格宾格
代词词第一人
我 I me my(我的) mine(我的) 称
单第二人
你 you you your(你的) yours(你的) 称数
他 he him his(他的) his(他的) 第三人
她 she her her(她的) hers(她的) 称
它 it it its(它的) its(它的) 第一人
我们 we us our(我们的) ours(我们的) 称
复
第二人your(你们yours(你们
你们 you you
称的) 的) 数
他们;
第三人their(他/theirs(他/
她们;它they them
称她、它们的) 她、它们的)
们
用法
1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语
2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或在介
词后、be动词后宾语
3名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his
bag is blue and your bag is pink. 可写成Th
e yellow bag is mine, the red bag is hers, the blue bag is his and the pink bag is his.。
英语代词表格

一,人称代词表格二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.Eg: a. I ’m a nurse.b.Could you help me ?c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”e.Who knows him ?f.They are going to the cinema with her.II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that? It’s hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
人称代词主格和宾格、形物代、名物代解析

总结 有“名”则“形”,无“名”则“名”
看谁填得又对又快!
your mine his hers its
our yours
their
it's与its读音相同,he's与his读音相似, 但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是 it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容 词性物主代词) 。 It's
Its He's His
a bird. name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。 a student. mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师。
• 名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语,相 当于“ of +名词所有格” ,表示带有部 分概念或有一定的感情色彩。 • He is a friend of mine. I am a friend of his .
代 词
代词的种类
{
人称代词
{
主格
宾格
代
词
物主代词 形容词性物主代词
{
名词性物主代词
人称代词主格和宾格
数
人 第 一 称 人 称
单数
第 二 人称 第 三 人称 第 一 人称
复数
第 二 人称 第 三 人称
格
主格
I me
you you
宾格
he she it him her it
we us
you
they
you them
主格人称代词的用法
主格人称代词在句中作 主语。
位置:在陈述句中位于动词前面,在疑问 句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。 1、 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football. 2 、Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a racket?
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表格及用法

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法
一、概念: 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。
形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。
二、用法:
1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词,不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.
举例: my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包
his bike他的自行车 her desk她的书桌
Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?
Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:
名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词
例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。
我的卧室也大。
人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格
人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词、所有格一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
表示某人或某物属于某一个人。
如"我的"、"你的"、"他的"、"她的"、"它的"、"我们的"、"你们的"、"他们的"的词。
物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人物和数的变化,见下表:三、反身代词表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己""他们自己"、等代词,也称"自身代词"。
反称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:在英语中,我们一般只对人或某些生物用"'s"来表示所有关系,名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前。
带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher's book。
名词所有格的构成有一条简单的规则:即除了以-S结尾复数名词只需加一省字号"'"外,任何人称名词都可以加"'s"。
具体情况如下:1)单数名词词尾加"'s",复数名词词尾没有s,也要加"'s"the boy's bag 男孩的书包 men's room 男厕2)以s结尾的单数名词后加"'s"A waitress’s job 服务员的工作3)若名词已有复数词尾-s ,只加"'"the workers' struggle 工人的斗争 the teachers’ desk4) 以s结尾的人名后既可加"'s",也可以"'"Mr Jones’/Mr Jones’s car5)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示"分别有";只有一个's,则表示'共有' John's and Mary's room(两间) John and Mary's room(一间)6)表示店铺或教堂名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常不出现它所修饰的名词the barber's 理发店 the doctor’s 诊所7)复合名词或短语,'s 加在最后一个词的词尾a month or two's absence8)凡不能加"'s"的名词,都可用"名词+of +名词"结构来表示所有关系the title of the song 歌名9)有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格,如a day’s work 一天的工作 a month’s salary 一个月的薪水two pound s’ worth of bread 两英镑的面包五、双重所有格物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which等词一起前置,修饰一个名词,而必须用双重所有格。
英语代词表格
一,人称代词表格
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词
This is my book .
名词
名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,
The book is mine.
人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.
Eg: a. I’m a nurse.
b.Could you help me ?
c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.
d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”
e.Who knows him ?
f.They are going to the cinema with her.
III.指示代词:this 这个→these这些that 那个→those那些。
人称代词和物主代词表格01075
1.1 附件1:ace与GBT19011-2008标准主要差异性分析人称代词和物主代词表格Array人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。
例如:I am a student. (I 主语)Please help me. (me 直接宾语)Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。
物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如:This is my book.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours.那本书是她的,不是你的。
人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.( its )3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.(its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________.( I )6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and h elps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush .( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?( she )11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Ca n I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .( she )3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Gr een and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .(we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) aw ay.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(sh e,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my ,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)?6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. (6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I a re in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. S he is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bik e? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? —________ is Sandy’s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you a nd she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend. A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! —Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it’s7. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of mypicture 8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? —Not ________. A. I B. me C. mine D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the b rown toy dog was given by ________. A. he B. his C. him D. he’s七、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
人称代词变化表格
人称代词表格人称代词表格形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:1。
This is my book.这是我的书。
2。
We love our motherland['m???l?nd] (祖国).我们热爱我们的祖国。
二。
名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
例:1。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine。
看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2. He likes my pen。
He doesn’t like hers.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It's hers.是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers。
那有本书。
是她的.(先提及,大家才明白)4。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词"来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词"的形式。
例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink。
为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. 用法:1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如:John had cut his finger; apparently[?’p?r?ntli] (显然地)there was a broken['br?uk?n](break的过去分词破碎的;损坏的)glass on his desk。