2018届高考英语模拟试题
2018年高中英语高考模拟试题
英语试题（一）第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALiving with other students can be a wonderful experience. Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships: Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice. Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students. If you are on the shy side, or prefer a quiet group to study with, pick quieter roommates.Divide the bills evenly. Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide. Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay t he bill for a fellow student who can’t seem to pay his/her share of the money.Carry your part of the load. Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen sometime.Don’t avoid your part of responsibility. Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy.Think about someone else before you think about yourself. Put your roommates interests above your own. Life will be far enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings property and studies of each other.Be open and honest. Hostilities (敌意) and frustrations may cause problems that can’t be fixed. Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and it’s in everyone’s best interest to put them into the open. Disagreements can be managed more warmly when your are willing to be both open and listen to others.1. When it comes to the bills, every member is advised to________ .A. foot the bill for a fellow studentB. let his/her part of the finances slideC. pay his/her own share of moneyD. take more responsibility than others2. The role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should ________.A. avoid making too much noiseB. take turns to keep the room tidyC. take care of others when they are illD. avoid staying up and oversleeping3. To be a good member, one should learn to ________ according to the passage.A. choose his/her roommates at randomB. balance his/her interests with othersC. express his/her disagreement openly and honestlyD. tolerate different standards and expectationsBHi, everybody. Over the past couple months, most of the political headlines you’ve read have probably been about the government shutdown and the launch of the Affordable Care Act(平价医疗法案). And I know that many of you have rightly never been more frustrated with Washington.But if you look beyond those headlines, there are some good things happening in our economy. And that’s been my top prio rity（优先考虑）since the day I walked into the Oval Office.After decades in which the middle class was working harder and harder just to keep up, and a punishing recession（衰退）that made it worse, we made the tough choices required not just to recover from crisis, but to rebuild on a new foundation for stronger, more durable economic growth.Five years later, we have fought our way back. Our businesses have created 7.8 million new jobs in the past 44 months. Another 200,000 Americans went back to work last month.The American auto industry has come back with more than 350,000 new jobs –-- jobs putting out and selling the high-tech, fuel-efficient cars the world wants to buy. And they’re leading the charge in a business that has added jobs for the first time since the 1990s –-- a big reason why our businesses sell more goods and services “Made in America” than ever before.We decided to stop our addiction to foreign oil. And today, we produce more renewable energy than ever, more natural gas than anybody, and for the first time in nearly 20 years, America now produces more oil than we buy from other countries.We decided to fix a broken health care system. And even though the task has been rough, so far, about 500,000 Americans gain health coverage starting January 1st. And by the way, health care costs are growing at the slowest rate in 50 years.And one more thing: since I took office, we’ve cut our deficits (赤字) by more than half. And that makes it easier to invest in the things that create jobs –-- education, research, and so on.Imagine how much farther along we could be if both parties were working together. Think about what we could do if the few didn’t hold the economy hostage (人质) every few months, or waste time on dozens of votes to repeal the Affordable Care Act rather than try to help us fix it.In the weeks ahead, I’ll keep talking about my plan to build a better bargain for the middle class. Good jobs. A good education. A chance to buy a home, save, and retire. And yes, the financial security of affordable health care. And I’ll look for any willing partners who want to help.Because of your hard work and tough sacrifices over the past five years, we’re pointed in the right direction. But we’ve got more work to do to keep moving that way. And as long as I’m President, I’ll keep doing everything I can to create jobs,grow the economy, and make sure that everyone who works hard has a chance to get ahead. Thanks, and have a great weekend.4. Which of the following is not the reason for people’s frustration with the government?A. The government shutdownB. Unemployment rateC. The addiction to foreign oilD. Cancelling the Affordable Care Act5. Why does the president mention more goods and services “Made in America”?A. To show that American goods and services are very popular.B. To indicate that American people should be dependent on themselves.C. To show that the employment rate has been increased.D. To show that American auto industry enjoys high technology.6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “repeal”?A. put an end toB. try hard to fixC. make strongerD. get accustomed to7. According to the speech, which of the following can be implied?A. American people have every reason to feel frustrated with the government.B. Health care costs are growing at the slowest rate in 50 years.C. The president feels sorry that the economy is not moving in the right direction.D. Some government officials don’t agree with the president on the medical care system.CConventional wisdom is a major barrier to innovation（创新）that threatens the survival of companies everywhere. It’s based on the assumption that old ideas will always work, so they shouldn’t be challenged. While this may be a valid assumption in situations t hat don’t change, it’s unlikely to hold true in a changing situation. In today’s rapid changing global environment, old methods often don’t work, and stubbornly using them can lead to major problems.Most people seem to agree with conventional wisdom because it gives one a false sense of security. If everyone else believes it, then it must be tree. Individuals who use conventional wisdom are certain that they are right, and being fight is good. They want to continue using old ideas rather than take risks with changes that might not work. In 1977, Ken Olsen, co-founder and CEO of Digital Equipment Corporation （DEC）, stated “There is no reason for any individual to have a computer in his home.” Despite being a dominant leader in the computer industry, DEC n o longer exists.People seem to forget that since innovation is a change, there can be no innovation without change. Unfortunately, conventional wisdom prevents leaders, followers and companies from changing and therefore innovating. If companies don’t innovate, but their competitors do, the future is likely to be problematic（成问题的）. Breaking from conventional wisdom has led to many of the most innovative companies and products in history across many industries, so it has a powerful effecton business success.Ted Turner（founder of CNN） knew little, if anything, about the news business, but he knew it was inconvenient to watch news only at the dinner hour, as was common before CNN. Turner’s solution was to create a cable （有线的）channel devoted to news 24 hours a day. The news establishment reflected conventional wisdom at the time, and predicted his idea would fail because no one wanted to watch the news all day. However, it doesn’t take a rocket scientist to understand that viewers don’t have to watch the news all day for the CNN to work. Viewers just have to watch when they want to get information. Due to conventional thinking, the critics failed to recognize the opportunity that was clear to Ted. They assumed that only what was familiar to them could work in the future.Conventional wisdom prevents creativity, flexibility and risk-taking, so unconventional leaders enthusiastically break from it. To survive, boom and maintain competitive advantage, companies must be flexible when reacting to change.8. DEC has disappeared probably because ________.A. the CEO stuck to the conventional ideasB. the consumers didn’t like its productsC. the leaders lacked the sense of securityD. the employees took many risks with changes9. The founding of CNN is used as an example to prove ________.A. missing opportunities could lead to failureB. watching news at the dinner hour is convenientC. changing could contribute to business successD. conventional wisdom influences business success10. What does the underlined part probably mean?A. Rocket scientists can ensure the CNN works properly.B. It’s easy to know people needn’t watch the news all the time.C. It’s necessary to understand when people watch the news.D. Most of the viewers don’t like to watch the news at work.11. The passage is mainly written to tell us that _______A. old methods are changing with timeB. opportunities lead to business successC. successful companies need wise leadersD. conventional wisdom limits innovationDA new study has discovered that meditation(冥想)and oxygen sport together reduce depression(抑郁)．The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination done twice a week for only two months，reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent“We are excited by the findings Because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non—depressed students，”said lead author Dr．Brandon Alderman．“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression．”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combatingdepression．Alderman and Dr．Traeey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP)enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them．Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport．They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing，enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention．Shors，who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal mode1s that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive．The idea for the human intervention(干预)came from her laboratory studies，studies，she says，the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events．By learning to focus their attention and exercise，people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past，Shors says．“We know these treatments，can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health．”said Alderman．“The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone time any time and at no cost．”12．What made the research so different?A．Adopting a way of meaningful talk．B．Combining the two ways to treat depression．C．Treating depression with special medicine．D．Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed．13．The underlined word “combating”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by______．A．fighting B．identifying C．distinguishing D．examining14．What did the participants do in the research?A．They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking．B．They through quietly and then took exercise．C．They took exercise longer than they thought．D．They took exercise while thinking quietly．15．What is Shors’main purpose of her studies?A．To find our certain brain cells of humans．B．To study the production of new brain cells．C．To offer people a new methord to treat stress．D．To decide the links between stress and exercise．第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(word完整版)2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语2018.4．注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因考试不考听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrom American Express, wedding guests will，on average，spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank.1. Book flights in advanceThe moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point.2. Don't blow your budget on the giftIf you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money.3. Use old dresses and suitsYou don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in yourcloset. Belts, colorful scarves, shoes can bring life to any outfit.21. How much does a wedding guest spend on the gift on average?A. $673B. $225C. $67D. $9522. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. People always wear their new clothes at the wedding.B. Men are more likely to wear new clothes to attend a wedding.C. It saves you money to creatively wear old clothes.D. Ladies tend to wear their favorite suits for a wedding.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help people save money while holding their weddings.B. To give some tips on saving money to attend a wedding.C. To introduce general expenses of attending a wedding.D. To state some aspects to be considered while holding weddings.BIt had been a long winter. Bitter cold, snowy days had hit us again and again. On the warmer days there had been little sunshine, but only cold, icy rain. The sun had become such a rare sight that I had to look at a picture of it on my wall calendar from time to time to remember what it looked like. The grass had remained brown and dormant(潜伏的）in the grassland. My own backyard had turned into a muddy mess that tried to steal the shoes right off my feet as I walked on it. My heart ached and longed for spring, and my own good cheer had trouble rising up against the continuous, cold, gray days.The rain poured down on me as I walked my dogs, holding their leashes in my icy fingers. I looked up at the sky hoping to see the sun smiling down with its warm, golden face. But it was no use. It was then, however, that I saw it. It wasn’t the smiling face of the sun in the sky but a little, yellow face peeking(微露出) through the mud. It was a tiny flower, and it filled my heart with hope and joy. I smiled and thanked God for this little sign that winter would soon be over and that spring would arrive. I felt my good cheer rising up at last and I promised God that I would share it with everyone I could.One day that tiny flower’s seeds will fill the grassland with little, yellow faces smiling up from the ground. Its work will make this world a better and more beautiful place. May we all do the same. May we all shine our light and share our love even on the coldest and grayest days. May we all help to share a bit of spring in winter. May we all work to make this world better and brighter even when it is at its darkest.24. Why did the author look at a picture of sun on a wall calendar from time to time?A. Because she hadn’t seen sunshine for a long time.B. Because she wanted to check how long the cold winter would last.C. B ecause she couldn’t go out.D. Because she looked forward to spring.25. The author felt _______ before she found the tiny flower.A. worriedB. angryC. hopefulD. frustrated26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The tiny flo wer was found in the author’s backyard.B. The tiny flower inspired the author very much.C. The author would share the tiny flower with others.D. The author would never mind the cold weather.27. What can be the best title of the passage?A. A Cold WinterB. A Tiny flowerC. Sharing Makes the WorldD. Hopes Make Our LifeCChinese has overtaken French, Spanish and German to become one of the most promising foreign languages for job seekers in the UK. Research shows graduates in Chinese earn an average yearly salary of 31,000 pounds or more.Chinese students set themselves up for a different university experience from others who take traditional subjects. While an English student may have as little as six hours of a week, those studying Chinese are in class for most of the day.“I had a lot of friends on other courses who didn’t do much in first or second year. You can’t play at Chinese. You have to spend hours and hours writing characters,” says Hannah, who graduated in Chinese Studies from Sheffield University.“The first year was really difficult. Most of my friends admitted at one point to crying because of the pressure. I was almost told at one point that I might want to reconsider and drop out.”So are the evenings in learning characters while your friends are at the student bar really worth it? Despite the painful studying experience, most of the graduates think so. They use Chinese in their chosen careers, and would not have been in the jobs they do now without their knowledge of the language.Liberty now works for the civil service in Beijing. She earned a place on the Department for International Development graduate scheme with a salary of over 30,000 pounds within two years.“The degree was absolutely worth it.Looking around at people I know who have studied French or Spanish at university, there’s not such a chance to use it in the workplace.”Hannah has set her apart in the workplace, but she warns ambitious students to think about whether they would really want to live in China in the future before setting their sights on a profitable career path. “Some people think they are going to learn Chinese and then be a big success, but I think it’s important to be quite realistic about that.”28. What does the underlined phrase “play at” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Treat seriouslyB. Learn lazilyC. Talk amusinglyD. Cheat cleverly29. What can you learn from Liberty’s and Hannah’s career experience?A. Chinese degree helped them to find satisfying jobs.B. There are students learning characters at the student bar.C. Graduates with French or Spanish degree have no chance to find jobs.D. By learning Chinese, people are to have a successful career.30. What’s Hannah’s a ttitude to choosing Chinese as a possible career?A. DoubtfulB. IndifferentC. PuzzledD. Objective31. What is the main idea of the text?A. Many foreign college students come to China to seek jobs.B. Some college students consider dropping out Chinese because of its pressure.C. Chinese is difficult and college students should be realistic about choosing it.D. Chinese degree needs painful working, but it is worthy in job seeking.DThe world's oceans are sick, and getting sicker every day. Two new studies show the warming of Earth's atmosphere is removing oxygen from ocean waters.Oxygen is necessary for all life in the oceans, except for a few extremely small organisms. And researchers said oxygen levels are low enough to threaten all the ocean life that depends on it.Denise Breitburg is an ocean scientist at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. She is also a member of the Global Ocean Oxygen Network, a team of scientists organized by the United Nations to study the issue. She told the Associated Press, "If you can't breathe, nothing else matters. That pretty much describes it ."Scientists with the Global Ocean Oxygen Network reported that more than 32 million square kilometers of ocean are low in oxygen. These affected areas reach a depth of about 200 meters. This area is bigger than Africa, the second largest continent. The scientists say the area of low oxygen levels has grown about 16 percent since 1950.The Global Ocean Oxygen Network's report is the widest reaching look at decreasing oxygen levels in the world's seas so far. Lisa Levin is a professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and a co-author of the report. In her words, "The low oxygen problem is the biggest unknown climate change consequence out there."Levin said past research had shown low oxygen areas that were the result of agricultural pollution. She said past studies also showed how warmer waters had created a lack of oxygen. But Levin said this latest study shows how both problems are connected by common causes and possible solutions.Co-author Denise Breitburg said that some low oxygen levels in the world's ocean are natural, but not to the extent found. Wind patterns and ocean currents, believed caused by global warming, are preventing oxygen from sinking below the surface of the water. In addition, warmer water does not hold as much oxygen and less oxygen mixes into the water, she said.32. Why are the world’s oceans sick?A. Because the ocean life is sick.B. Because the Earth’s atmosphere is becoming warmer.C. Because the oxygen is being removed from ocean waters.D. Because there is too much oxygen to threaten the ocean life.33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Oxygen being essential to ocean life.B. Oceans being sicker and sicker.C. Oxygen being not enough in the ocean.D. Atmosphere removing oxygen from ocean waters.34. About _______ million square kilometers of ocean are lack of oxygen in 1950.A. 32B. 27.6C. 37D. 20035. From the passage we can learn that_______.A. all life in the ocean depends on oxygen to liveB. oxygen levels in the ocean are likely to climbC. air pollution leads to low oxygen levels in oceansD. cold water holds more oxygen than warm water第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届北京市高考英语模拟题.doc
北京市西城区高三统一测试2018. 4第一部分听力9共两节满分30分）弟一T听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It's exciting.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.5.What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. It's disappointing.C. In a bookstore. C. Take a train trip.---------------- H-第一卩听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for?A. An information office.B. A police station.7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A. A brochure.B. A newspape匸听第7段材料，回答第& 9题。
2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题 12 Word版含答案
一轮复习英语模拟试题12第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. Color shapes our view of ___world and it may have ___far more influence on our lives than many of us realize.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; theD. the; a2. The flight to Antarctica was delayed by the lack_______ information about the weather conditions there.A. inB. fromC. forD. of3. Nobody but doctors and nurses and those ___________by Dr.H u____________to enter the patient’s room. A. invited; is forbiddenB. are invited; are forbiddenC.being invited; forbiddenD. invited; are forbidden4. Over the past few years the cost of living _______________considerably.A. has been raisedB. has risenC. was raisingD. was rising5. ____________ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If6. As for diet, Michael Jackson chooses vegetables and fruit in ___________to any kind of meat.A. comparisonB. preferenceC. controlD. advantage7. When people move to another country, they often try _________ the custom of their native land.A. to keep onB. to keep offC. to keep upD. to keepdown8. -- Could I make it 14th July?--_______________________.A. You can manage itB. That’s fine with meC. Not a bit of itD. Go ahead with it9.--What can I do for you?--I am looking for a birthday gift for my sister, _______at a proper price but fashionable.A. oneB. anyoneC. thatD. everything10.______________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wereB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple were such curious11. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ________________of the two.A. the more talentedB. more talentedC. the most talentedD. most talented12.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as13. As it turned out to be a small house party, we __________ so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. shouldn’t dress upC. were not necessary to dr ess upD. needn’t have dressed up14. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which15. The fire,believed todue to illegal constr uction on the building’s roof, was broughtunder controlafter an hour.A. have occurredB. occurC. have been occurringD.be occurring16. It’s bad ___________ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. mannerC. actionD. way17. The police set about arresting the suspect ______ they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.A. immediateB. as long asC. the momentD. as far as18. ___________ giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.A. In addition toB. Except forC. In exchange forD. Due to19. It has been reported that some government leaders ________their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A. overlookB. employC. abandonD. abuse20.On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems__________ paidspecial attention to.A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2018年高考英语模拟题考试英语试卷Word版含答案
英语试题本试卷共10 页, 三大题,总分值135 分,考试历时120 分钟注意事项：1.本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部份。
2.答题前。
考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全数答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第I 卷第一部份阅读明白得（共两节，总分值40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每题2 分，总分值30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATo achieve further education, international students must take a standardized test of English. Three popular tests are TOEFL, TOEIC, and IELTS.Here are several introductions for a student applying to a school to learn which test the program requires.The TOEIC tests workplace communicationThe TOEIC test started in the 1970s. The TOEIC is based on English used in the workplace. But the test does not require knowledge of special business words. The questions come from real situations like attending a company meeting.ETS says that 14,000 organizations in 150 countries use the TOEIC.The TOEFL tests English used in the classroomThere are several versions of the TOEFL.Students take the Internet-based TOEFL, or TOEFL IBT, on a computer. Many U.S. universities require the TOEFL IBT for international student admissions.Another TOEFL is the paper-based TOEFL, or TOEFL ITP. It is part of ETS’s institutional testingprogram. TOEFL ITP is used within institutions for the purpose of placement or to evaluate progress of students. It is notaccepted for entrance to universities.For young English learners, there are two new TOEFL tests. The TOEFL Junior Test is for youngpeople between 11 and 15 years old. And the TOEFL Primary Test is for those over the age of eight.IELTS tests academic and general language skillsThe IELTS has two forms. The Listening and Speaking sections are the same for both forms. In the Reading and Writing sections, however, there are two different tests.The Academic IELTS uses topics and materials covered in undergraduate, graduate, or professional programs.The General IELTS uses topics and material from everyday books, newspapers and magazines.1. Which kind of TOEFL is used within institutions for the purpose of placement or to evaluate progress of students?A. TOEFL IBT.B. TOEFL ITP.C. TOEFL Junior Test.D. TOEFL Primary Test.2. According to the passage, which description is Not right?A. The TOEIC test includes questions coming from real situations like attending a company meeting.B. Many U.S. universities require the TOEFL IBT for international student admissions.C. The Academic IELTS uses topics and materials covered in undergraduate, graduate, or professional programs.D. The Listening and Writing sections are the same for The Academic IELTS and The General IELTS.3. The writer wrote the article mainly to ___________.A. make an introduction about three popular testsB. place an advertisement for three popular testsC. give a business talk about three popular testsD. give a lesson on three popular testsBNASA on Thursday announced the discovery of Kepler-452b, the most Earth-like planet ever found.Located 1,400 light-years from our planet, NASA called it “Earth 2.0”, because it’s the first planet discovered in the habitable zone of a G star similar to our sun.“We can think of Kepler-452b as an older, bigger cousin to Earth, providing an opportunity to understand and reflect upon Ear th’s evolving environment,” said Jon Jenkins, the Kepler data analysis lead at NASA's Ames Research Center.The planet is 5 percent farther away from its star than Earth is to the sun, making for a slightly longer year of 385 days, but gets similar light because its sun is 20 percent brighter than our own.“The sunshine from this star would feel very similar to the sunshine from our star,” Jenkins told reporters.NASA believes the planet has a mass about five ti mes more massive than Earth’s, with a rocky surface below a thicker atmosphere than our own. Gravity would be about twice as strong on Kepler-452b as it is on Earth, NASA said.The planet is located in the Kepler-452 system in the constellation Cygnus (天鹅座). Its sun has the same surface temperature as our own, but has a diameter that is 10 percent larger.While NASA scientists have no idea if Kepler-452b’s atmosphere is conducive to life, they do know that there has been plenty of time for organisms to develop.“It’s awe-inspiring to consider this planet spent 6 billion years in the habitable zone of its star, which is longer the age of the Earth,” Jenkins said. “That is considerable time and opportunity for life to a rise somewhere on its surface or oceans if all the necessary conditions for life exist on this planet.”4. The reason why NASA called Kepler-452b “Earth 2.0” is that ___________.A. it is 5 percent farther away from its star than Earth is to the sunB. it has a mass about five times more massive than Earth’sC. it’s the first planet discovered in the habitable zone of a G star similar to our sunD. it is longer the age of the Earth5. According to the passage, we know that ____________.A. Kepler-452b is located in the constellation CygnusB. Kepler-452b’s atmosphere is conducive to lifeC. gravity would be about twice as strong on Earth as it is on Kepler-452bD. the sunshine from Kepler-452b would feel very different from the sunshine from earth6. The underlined part “habitable zone” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.A. a large area which is different from othersB. a small area which is the same as othersC. a large area which is good enough for people to live inD. a small area which is hard for people to live in7. What type of writing is the text? It’s ____________.A. an exhibition guide.B. an art show review.C. a science fictionD. a news reportCAre you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land? You might be better off if you stopped looking at that picture of your family and friends.New research from Columbia University found that prompting someone who is learning a new language with images and reminders of their own culture could temporarily ruin everything that the brain was trying to build.When native Chinese students were asked to talk with a Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar, their English skills were so different. Simply exposing students to a Chinese person affected their ability to speak English. Subjects who talked with the Chinese version felt more comfortable in their speech, but they produced 11% fewer words per minute. They actually became less fluent speakers. To make sure it wasn't just the avatar, researchers also showed people random images of China while the participants told a story. When pictures of their homeland appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a literal translation, for example, calling pistachios “happy nuts”, because that's literally what the Chinese word for pistachio means.When the students were shown pictures of fish with one swimming ahead of the others, their culture would change how they look at the photo. With Chinese prompts (提示), like photos of the Great Wall or Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students thinking that the fish was being chased, while an American prompt, like pictures of Marilyn Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing that it was a leader fish. Why are our cultural symbols Marilyn Monroe and Superman?The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture it is far better to surround yourself withthat culture than create an island of the old one.8. Why does the author use a question in the first paragraph?A. To raise a question.B. To arouse readers’ awareness.C. To introduce the topic.D. To tell a story.9. The underlined word “pistachios” in the fourth paragraph refers to ___________.A. picturesB. a kind of foodC. volunteersD. an image10. From the passage we can infer that ___________.A. with Chinese prompts, more students thought that it was a leader fishB. with an American prompt, more students thought that the fish was being chasedC. different images would change with different peopleD. different cultures would affect how students look at the photo11. According to the research, which is a better way for a student in a foreign land to learn a new culture?A. To surround himself with that culture.B. To create an island of the old one.C. To see random images of China.D. To talk with a Caucasian avatar.DJust three days after hitting the screen across China, the Chinese animation (动画) film “Monkey King: Hero is Back”aroused enthusiasm among audience and ticket sales have exceeded（超过）100 million yuan ($16.11 million).Web celebrities and many fans even posted topics about the film on China’s Twitter-like Weibo, atwhich heated discussion are sparked.“Monkey King: Hero is Back” is based on the household legend of the Monkey King, but tells a not-so fa miliar story. However, it’s still a Chinese style heroic legend and an exciting adventure against evil and darkness in troubled times, according to Lu Wei, the producer.“Monkey King is China’s super hero. It is so popular among Chinese audience because t hey long for and cherish our own superhero,” said Tian Xiaopeng, the director.Some media also put on a lot of comments from foreigners.“He’s never dead, he’s just fallen asleep. We all need a hero to look up to, to give us hope and courage when it is needed. We grew up listening to his tales, his great adventures and heroic deeds. What makes a true hero is not just helping people when one has the power, but having the courage to stand up against the evil even without power. And this is what the film is about. When the hero loses his power and armor, when he is nothing more than an ordinary monkey, what would he do to protect the one he loves? This is also about a group of Chinese dream chasers trying to keep the beacon of hope l it even though being in the most unfavorable situations” from Tumblr.“Though the film was injected with a little bit of Hollywood, its bold and creative story has attracted several Chinese cinema aficionados.” from Yibada.One netizen posted after watch ing the film: “The film sets a new high-bar for the domestic animation film, when I walked out of the theater, I was crying.”12. According to the director’s opinion, the film is so popular among Chinese audience because_______.A. Chinese audience long for and cherish his own superheroB. the film is based on the household legend of the Monkey KingC. the Chinese need a hero to look up to, to give them hope and courageD. the film was injected with a little bit of Hollywood13. According to the passage, it can be inferred that _________.A. the film is still a Chinese style heroic legendB. the film is well-receivedC. the film tells us the fact that what makes a true hero is to help people when one has the powerD. the film only aroused enthusiasm among Chinese audience14. After watching the film, the netizen mentioned in the last paragraph was _________.A. very sadB. deeply moved C .very crazy D. deeply gloomy15. Why does the writer mention Weibo, Tumblr and Yibada? Because he wants to __________.A. persuade more readers to visit themB. tell readers some information about themC. make them better known to readersD. provide some evidence for readers第二节（共5 小题：每题2 分，总分值10 分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2018年高考英语模拟试题
2018年高考英语模拟试题(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年高考英语模拟试题(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018年高考英语模拟试题(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Australians really know how to have a good time。
Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line。
There is free public access to almost all beaches, canals and coasts, which means there are plenty of great places to fish。
英语_2018年河南省某校高考英语模拟试卷(三)含答案
2018年河南省某校高考英语模拟试卷（三）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1. You've probably heard about sports coaches, fitness coaches, vocal musicteachers, career counselors, psychiatrists （精神病医师） and other specialists who teach skills and help us cope with daily life．But there's a rapidly growing kind of professional who does a little bit of everything． She or he is called a "________"． People who are at crossroads in their lives and corporations that want to give certain employees a career boost are turning to them for help．The idea that one person's success story can change other people's lives for the better goes back at least to the 1930s． Dale Carnegie's famous self﹣improvement program "How to Win Friends and Influence People" came along soon thereafter．But this new style of life coaches includes more than enthusiastic speakers orwriters． They use their own experiences in business, sports, military service, or psychotherapy （心理疗法） to help others make critical life decisions．They often give their approach a slogan, such as "energy coaching" or "fearless living" or "working yourself happy"．Dave Lakhani in Boise, Idaho, for instance, works with salespeople to develop what he calls a "road map"． He says an ongoing relationship with a coach is like having a personal fitness trainer for one's career and life outside work．Lakhani's Bold Approach coaching firm also donates some of its time to help people who are anything but successful ﹣ including battered women and struggling single mothers．But others in the so﹣called "helping professions" are not thrilled about the life﹣coaching movement． They say that anyone, trained or untrained, can call himself or herself a life coach, and that slick （华而不实的） promoters who mess with people's lives can do more harm than good．（1）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？________A Working Yourself HappyB Life Coaches Help with Tough DecisionsC How to Cope with Daily Life with Life CoachesD The Life﹣Coaching Movement．（2）The underlined phrase "________" in Paragraph 2 means "________"．A the career counselor who teaches skillsB the psychiatrist who helps us cope with daily lifeC the fitness coach who teaches us lessonsD the specialist who helps us make important life decisions．（3）The last paragraph is mainly about________．A the introductions of life coachB the disagreements of life coachC the effects oflife coach D the experiences of life coach．（4）What is the author's attitude towards life coaches？________A Cautious．B Approving．C Casual．D Disapproving．2. Judging All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the followingcriteria: creativity and originality （50%）, use of language and rhyme （25%） and appropriateness to the theme of the contest （25%）． The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration．3． Prizes Our judge will select four semi﹣finalists （半决赛选手） from which one grand prize winner and three finalists will be chosen． The one grand prize winner will receive an online class visit from Children's Poet Laureate Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, approximately value at ＄275． The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitt's newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grand prize winner will be published at timeforkids．com．4． Eligibility （参赛资格） Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry．5． Winner's list For names of the winner and finalists, visit timeforkids．com （after August 1, 2015, available for a period of 10 days）．（1）The purpose of the contest is to________．A encourage children to learn from other poetsB help children realize the dream of poetry writingC encourage children's interest in poetry writingD encourage children to read more original poems．（2）Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging？________A Being creative and original．B Using a proper number of words．C Using proper language and rhyme．D Being appropriate to the contest theme．．（3）What can be known about the finalists of the contest？________A They will get a great deal of money．B Their poems can be read at timeforkids．com．C They will receive an online class visit from Nesbitt．D Their poems will appear in Nesbitt's newest book of poetry．．（4）According to the contest rules，________．A poems can be sent to the organizers by e﹣mailB all children have the right to take part in the contestC the number of one entrant's poems to enter the contest is not limitedD the result of the contest will be unknown before August， 2015．3. Thirteen can be a challenging age． Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body, I also had to deal with my parents' bitter divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowded town．When we moved, my beloved companion, a small brown pony had to be sold． I was heartbroken and terribly lonely． I couldn't eat or sleep and cried all thetime． Finally, realizing how much I missed my pony, my father bought me another horse, Cowboy．Cowboy was without doubt the ugliest horse in the world． But I didn't care． I loved him beyond all reasons．I joined a riding club． When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was judged by appearance, we were quickly "shown the gate"． I knew nothing could turnCowboy into a beauty． My only chance to compete would be in the timed speed events． I chose the jumping race．For the whole next month we practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home, totally exhausted．All of our hard work didn't make me feel confident by the time the show came． One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events． She always won the blue ribbons． I sat at the gate and sweated all out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the court and finish in first place．My turn finally came． At the signal, we dashed toward the first fence, jumped over it without trouble and raced on to the next one． Cowboy then flew over the second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him toward the finish line．No cheers filled the air． The end of our run was met with surprised silence． Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds．I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day． At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, I'd always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it． I can be the owner of my fate．（1）Why did the author like Cowboy so much in spite of its ugliness？________A Because she loved horses more than anything else．B Because Cowboy was a strong and smart young horse．C Because Cowboy had a lot in common with herpony． D Because she was sad and lonely and needed a companion．．（2）The audience fell into silence at the end of the run probably because________．A they didn't expect Cowboy would win the eventB they were unhappy that Becky was beaten in the eventC they didn't like cowboy， for it was too uglyD they never saw a horse running as fast as Cowboy．（3）After the competition， the author came to realize that________．A she ought to gather the courage to solve all the problemsB it was time to forget her pony and treat Cowboy betterC she needed to work harder to win more blueribbons D she could be the god of her own fate if she tried hard enough．（4）It can be inferred from the story that________．A all of their hard training was totally in vainB a blue ribbon must be the second highest prizeC Cowboy lost in the event of being judged by appearanceD both Becky and the author won in the jumping event．4. Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in the United States． And writer Liel Leibovitz says the students are following an example that began in the eighteen seventies．Mr． Leibovitz and writer Matthew Miller joined forces to tell the story of the students in their book, "Fortunate Sons．" The book says China sent one hundred and twenty boys from 1872 to 1875 to America to learn about developments that could help modernize their country．Mr Leibovitz got the idea for the book about the boys a few years ago when he wastraveling with his wife in China．Mr． Leibovitz learned that Qing government sent a whole delegation （代表团） of boysto learn the ways of the West． The goal was for them to return to China and help their country．The book says the boys received their American training in Massachusetts, NewYork, New Jersey and Connecticut． It must have been a very goodeducation． Mr． Leibovitz says the first prime minister of the Chinese Republic completed this program． And so did the first engineer to build a large﹣scale railroad without foreign help． The same was true of the fathers of Chinese education, diplomacy and the Navy．The book﹣writers had only to open some boxes containing the writings of these men to learn about them． Their notebooks, Journals, letters and postcards were inEnglish． Mr． Leibovitz said he was lucky to have so much information from events that took place long ago．The students returned to China after about nine years． They no longer spoke Mandarin （国语） well enough to answer questions． Police welcomed them home by putting themin jail． The young men were released after about a week． But they were given low﹣level jobs．Mr Leibovitz says it took about ten years for them to rise to higher positions． He saidtheir story continues today with large numbers of Chinese studying in the United States．（1）How many exchange children did Qing government send to America？________A 1872．B 1875．C 120．D 210．．（2）Qing government sent the boys to America because it________．A wanted them to help their countryB lost the warC expected them to destroy the culture of the WestD wanted the Western to help the boys．（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in America．B Some of the boys received their American training in California．C Police welcomed the boys home by putting them in jail．D One of the boys became the father of Chinese education．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough， and it's normal to feel sad every now and then． But if these feelings don't go away or become so intense that you can't handle them， you may be suffering from depression．（1）_______．Try not to isolate yourselfWhen you're depressed， you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything． Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult， but isolating yourself only makes depression worse．（2）_______ Spend time with friends， especially those who are active．Keep your body healthyMaking healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood． Ever heard of a "runners high"？ Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression， so get involvedin sports， ride your bike， or take a dance class． Any activity helps! （3）_______As for food， make sure you're feeding your mind with plenty of fruits， vegetables， and whole grains．Avoid alcohol and drugs．You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost，" even if just for a short time． However， substance use can not only make depression worse， but can cause you to become more depressed．（4）_______ You will need special treatment for your substance problem．（5）_______．Stress and worry can lead to depression． Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming． In addition， if you have a health concern you feel you can't talk to your parents about， see a doctor． A health professional can help you approach your parentsand guide you toward appropriate treatment． If you're dealing with relationship，friendship， or family problems， talk to an adult you trust．A． Even a short walk can be beneficial．B． Turn to your parents for help．C． As you get out into the world， you may find yourself feeling better．D． In short， drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse﹣﹣not better﹣﹣in the long run．E． The more exercise you do， the healthier you will be．F． Help is available and you have more power than you think．G． Ask for help if you are stressed．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter． One daythe man （1）_______ his 3﹣year﹣ old daughter for（2）_______ a roll of gold wrapping paper． Money was tight and he became （3）_______ when the child tried to decorate a（4）_______ to put under the Christmas tree．（5）_______, the little girl brought the gift to her（6）_______ the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy．"The man was（7）_______ by his earlier（8）_______, but got angry again when he foundout the box was （9）_______． He yelled at her, saying, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there is（10）_______ to be something inside? " The little girl looked （11）_______ at him with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty（12）_______． I blew kisses into the box． They are all for you, Daddy．"The father felt regret． He （13）_______ his arms around his little girl, and begged for her （14）_______．Only a short time later, an（15）_______ took the life of the child． It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many（16）_______ and whenever he wasdiscouraged, he would take out a（n）（17）_______ kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there．In a very real sense, each one of us, as human beings, has been given a gold container （18）_______ with unconditional love and kisses from our children, familymembers, friends, and God． There is simply no other（19）_______, anyone could hold, more（20）_______ than this．（1）A askedB praisedC beggedD punished（2）A wastingB stealingC sellingD holding（3）A gladB angryC sadD upset（4）A roomB hallC boxD ball（5）A HoweverB SoC ThereforeD And（6）A fatherB motherC teacherD sister（7）A puzzledB surprisedC scaredD embarrassed（8）A overworkB overreactionC overcoatD overpass（9）A emptyB heavyC fullD wet（10）A saidB believedC supposedD used（11）A downB backC upD forward（12）A at allB after allC above allD in all（13）A putB turnedC handedD gave（14）A kindnessB forgivenessC sadnessD carelessness（15）A eventB incidentC accidentD action（16）A daysB monthsC nightsD years（17）A imaginaryB kindC gentleD warm（18）A filledB pleasedC crowdedD equipped（19）A worldB feelingC possessionD love（20）A expensiveB preciousC comfortableD interesting第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Mike：I'd like to buy a computer． Could you please give me （1）________ advice？Rose：Yes， with （2）________（please）． I've got some information about computers． Computers with a P4 work much （3）________（fast） than other ones．Mike：How about computers with a P3？Rose：Oh， very good，（4）________ they don't work as fast as P4 computers， yet they are much cheaper． Generally （5）________（speak）， they can meet people's （6）________ （need） very well．Mike：I think I （7）________ buy the fastest one I can get． My old computer was out of work lately． It （8）________（work） slowly． I've got tired of that working speed．Rose：I don't think （9）________ is necessary for you to buy the fastest one． It would be a waste of money． A P3computer is （10）________ （probable） good enough for you．Mike：Thank you for your advice． Can you help me choose one？第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．I love camping． It is my favourite way to spent the summer vacation． Last year， my families and I went camping in the countryside． It was one of the excited experiences I had never had． We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day． We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully． For a whole week， I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air． At night， I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree， and I felt so peaceful． It doesn't cost many to camp． What I believe it's the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 最近，某英语交流学习论坛提出一个话题"Should square dancing be forbidden？"邀请网友参与讨论．你打算参加，请根据题目写一篇发言稿．内容包括：1．广场舞的现状；2．表明你的观点；3．给出理由．注意：词数100左右．Should square dancing be forbidden？____2018年河南省某校高考英语模拟试卷（三）答案1. BDBA2. AABD3. DADC4. CAB5. F,C,A,D,G6. DABCAADBACCAABCDAACB7. some,pleasure,faster,though/although,speaking,needs,should,had worked,it,probably8. I love camping． It is my favourite way to spent the summer vacation． Last year， my families and I went camping in the countryside． It was one of the excited experiences I had never had． We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day． We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully． For a whole week， I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air． At night， I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree， and I felt so peaceful． It doesn't cost many to camp． What I believe it's the best way to get close∧nature and enjoy its beauty．解析：1．spent→ spend．考查动词形式．名词way后面接动词不定式作定语，此处to为不定式的标志词，后面应接动词的原形．故将spent改为spend．2．excited→ exciting．考查形容词．excited兴奋的，表达人对事物的感受；此处修饰名词experiences，表示事物本身所具有的性质或特征，应用形容词exciting（令人兴奋的）．故将excited改为exciting．3．never→ ever．考查副词．never从不，是否定副词；此处表示"这是我曾经有过的一次激动人心的经历之一"，应用副词ever（曾经）．故将never改为ever．4．cook→ cooked．考查时态．根据时间状语Last year及前后句时态可知，此处应为一般过去时，故将cook改为cooked．5．wonderfully→ wonderful．考查形容词．tasted为系动词，含义是"有…味道"，后面接形容词作表语，故将wonderfully改为wonderful．6．or→ and．考查连词．"看到了优美的山景"与"呼吸着新鲜的空气"是并列关系应用and 连接．故将or改为and．7．tree→ trees．考查名词的数．根据语境可知，这里tree应用复数名词，故将tree改为trees．8．many→ much．考查不定代词．many代指可数名词的复数，动词cost主要指花费金钱，而金钱是不可数名词，应用much代指．故将many改为much．9．去掉What．考查句子结构．本句主语是I，谓语动词believe，后面是一个省略了连接词that的宾语从句，What在这里是多余的．故去掉What．10．close后加to．考查介词．get close to靠近、走进，nature作介词to的宾语．故在close后加to．9. Should square dancing be forbidden？In recent years， square dancing has been becoming increasingly popular in cities． Many people have a habit of dancing to music with others． However， the loud noise disturbs the people who live around the square．【高分句型一】Should square dancing be forbidden？（广场舞的现状）I don't think so． Here are the reasons． First of all， dancing is a good way to take exercise，which can help people to build themselves up． It also provides a chance for people to communicate with each other． Besides， the square is a good place for people to work out．（表明自己的观点）At the same time， the people living near the square have the right to live in peace．【高分句型二】 So I suggest the time when people dance on the square should be limited．（给出理由）。
2018届高三英语一模拟试卷
2018届高三英语一模拟试卷2018届高三英语一模拟试卷绝密★启用前试卷类型A山东师大附中2015级高三第一次模拟考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. hat will the wan d next?A. Turn dwn the radi.B. lse the windw.. G t bed.2. h will prbably get the staps?A. The wan.B. The an’s lassate.. The wan’s sister.3. hy an’t the wan g with the an?A. She’s a little tired.B. She’s ging t listen t usi.. She’s ging t the library.4. hen will the an arrive he?A. At 10:00.B. At 11:00.. At 12:00.5. here des the nversatin take plae?A. At he.B. In a travel ageny.. In a htel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【高考模拟】普通高等学校2018届高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷(四) 英语(word版有答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（四）本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away his toys.C. Sweep the floor.2. What is the woman doing?A. Making the bed.B. Fixing the chair.C. Driving to school.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some emails.4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is.B. When his train is supposed to leave.C. Where he can find the boarding hall.5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers’ son.B. The speakers’ pet.C. The speakers’ landlord.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：虚拟语气
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：虚拟语气下面是整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：虚拟语气”，欢迎阅读参考，更多有关内容请密切关注本网站高考栏目。
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：虚拟语气1. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since2. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone3. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.A. will allowB. should allowC. would have allowedD. had allowed4. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A. had broughtB. should have broughtC. broughtD. bring5. I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. wasB. wereC. had beeD. should be6. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.A. arrived/would catchB. arrived/would have caughtC. had arrived/had caughtD. had arrived/would have caught7. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.A. hadB. had hadC. have hadD. would have8. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ___ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come9. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.A. would be arrestedB. must be arrestedC. be arrestedD. had to be arrested10. Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. staying not11. Don't touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you.A. would come toB. would come atC. would have come towardD. will come to12. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. How I wish I ____ to reapair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn't triedC. have triedD. didn't try14. He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done.A. was writtenB. be writtenC. must be writtenD. would be written15. The man insisted that he _____ there.A. should sendB. would be sentC. sentD. be sent16. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.A.he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been alive now17. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain18. It is required that you ____ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive19. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away.21. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.A. is to, shouldB. were to, wouldC. were going to, wouldD. was going to, should22. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know23. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die24. ___ today, he would got there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves25. I would have come earlier, but I _ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. willB. is going toC. is toD. were going to28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish ___ I what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. He insisted that John ___ it.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Willians immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018届高考英语模拟试题 内蒙古包头市第四中学2018届高考英语模拟试题 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节：（共小15题） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题. 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A.＄350. B. ＄400. C. ＄415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market. C. On South Street. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports goes to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共20题，每题2分，满分40分） 第一节：（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项 A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A. He got an older model than he had expected. B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C. He could have bought it at a lower price. D. He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1? A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer channels C. changed to commercials D. showed all-night movies 23. How did the author finally get his TV set working again? A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off. C. By switching channels. D. By having it repaired. 24. How does the author sound when telling the story? A. Curious B. Anxious