初中英语数词练习题

基数词与序数词

（）1. Li Ming will be . His parents are going to have a party for his birthday.

A. sixteen; sixteenth

B. sixteenth; sixteenth

C. sixteen; sixteen

D. sixteenth; sixteen

（）2. Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their child.

A. one

B. two

C. first

D. second

》

（）3. Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.

A. the eightieth

B. eightieth

C. eighties

D. eighty

（）4. ——What are you going to do this Saturday?

——I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs.Green's birthday.

A. ninty-ninth

B. ninety-ninth

C. ninety-nineth

。

（）5. There are days in March and the day is Women's Day.

A. thirty-one, eighth

B. thirty-first, eighth

C. thirty-one, eight

（）6.He has failed times, but he won't give up a chance.

A. third, four

B. three, fourth

C. third, fourth

（）7. There are months in a year. December is the month of a year.

A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth

C．twelve; twelfth D．twelfth; twelve

概数词

1. 具体数字＋概数词＋名词复数。

2.概数词-s＋of＋名词复数。

（）1. ——Where were you born, Michael?

——I was born in a small village with only three

people.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundreds of

（）2. The environment here becomes better and better.

birds are coming back.

A. Thousands of

B. Thousand of

C. Thousands

D. Thousand

（）3.——The 15th Chinese Bridge—Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held this year!

（

——That's great！ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.

A. Hundred of

B. Thousands

C. Hundred

D. Thousands of

（）4. Basketball is so exciting that people play

it for fun.

A. million

B. two millions

C. million of

D. millions of

分数及其他

}

（）1. ——What do you think of the environment here?

——Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifths; is

B. Two fifth; is

C. Two fifths; are

D. Two fifth; are

（）2. —A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students

in my class will save their phones first in a fire.

—About of the students made such a choice? Life is

far more important, isn't it?

A. half

B. one third

)

C. two thirds

D. three quarters

（）3. The workers will complete the new bridge in ．

A. two and a half months

B. two months and half

C. two and a half month

答案

基数词与序数词

1.A【解析】考查基数词与序数词。句意：李明将要了。他的父母将为他生日举办一个生日聚会。sixteen十六，基数词；sixteenth第十六的，序数词。用基数词表达年龄，第一空用基数词，根据第二空后面的birthday可知此处是序数词，故选A。

2.D【解析】考查序数词。句意：梅梅将要成为姐姐了。她的父母正计划生他们的的孩子。由句意可知此处表示“第二个”孩

子，应该用序数词，故选D。

3.D【解析】考查基数词。句意：请翻到页并看看上面的图。根据常识可知：page＋基数词。eighty八十是基数词，eightieth 第八十，是序数词。故选D。

4.B【解析】考查序数词。句意“这个周六你准备干什么？”“我准备去敬老院庆祝格林夫人的生日。A项和C项书写错误，应排除。故选B。

5.A【解析】考查基数词与序数词。句意：3月有天，天是妇女节。第一空后是day的复数，故其前用基数词表示“多少天”；第二空则用序数词表示“第几天”。故选A。

6.B【解析】考查基数词与序数词。句意：他已经失败次了，但是不会放弃机会。基数词three 修饰times，第二空考查“不定冠词＋序数词”表示“又一，再一”，故选7。

7.C【解析】考查基数词与序数词。句意：一年中有个月，12月是第个月。第一空后是months，表示个数，用基数词；第二空表示“第十二个月”，用序数词，故选C。

概数词

1.A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意“迈克尔，你出生在哪里？”“我出生在一个只有三人的小村庄。”表示具体或确切数目时用“具体数字＋hundred/thousand/million＋名词复数”，表示概

数时用“hundred/thousand/million的复数＋of＋名词复数”此句空前有具体数字three，故应选A。

2.A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：这儿的环境变得越来越好。鸟正飞回来。根据语境可知本句中表示概数，故选A。

3.D【解析】考查数词的用法。句意“第十五届汉语桥——中文比赛将在今年举行！”“太棒了！外国大学生对汉语学习感兴趣。”此处指成千上万个外国大学生对汉语学习感兴趣，表概数。故选D。

4.D【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：篮球如此令人兴奋，以至于人把它作为娱乐。此处表示概数，用millions of。故选D。

分数及其他

1.A【解析】考查分数和主谓一致的用法。句意“你认为这儿的环境怎么样？”“好极了！的土地被树和草覆盖。”“五分之二”的正确表达应该为two fifths，符合分子超过1时分母的序数词后面要加-s的原则；因为句中land是不可数名词，所以空格处的谓语动词形式用单数形式is，故选A。

2.D【解析】考查分数的表达方式。句意“一项近来的调查显示，火灾发生时我们班45个学生中有35个会第一时间抢救他们的手机。”“大约有的学生做出这样的选择吗？生命更重要，不是吗？”half一半；one third三分之一；two thirds三分之二；three

quarters四分之三。根据“35 out of 45 students”可知约为四分之三。故选D。

3.A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：工人们将在完成那座新桥。表示“两个半……”，用“two and a half＋名词复数”或“two ＋名词复数＋a half”的结构。故选A。

初中英语数词专项

数词讲解专项练习 1 数词的讲解一、定义：表示数目或顺序二、分类：分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目或数量多少的词叫基数词；表示数目顺序的词叫序数词。三、基数词的构成： 1）1-12的基数词是独立的单词，即：one ，two ，three ，four ，five ，six ，seven ，eight ，nine ，ten ，eleven ，twelve 。 2）13-19的基数词以-teen 结尾。如：fourteen ，seventeen 等，但13，15，18较特殊，13—thirteen, 15—fifteen, 18—eighteen 。 3）20-90的整十位均以-ty 结尾。如：sixty ，ninety ，但20，30，40，50，80较特殊，20—twenty, 30—thirty, 40—forty, 50—fifty, 80—eighty 。 4）十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号"-" ，如：28-twenty-eight ，96-ninety-six 。 5）百位和十位（若无十位则和个位）之间加and ，如： 148—one hundred and forty-eight 406—four hundred and six 6）hundred （百），thousand （千），million （百万），billion （十亿）等前面即使有具体的数词，several, some, many也不能在它们的后面加-s 。如：six hundred，eight million。如果表示不确定数目时，用hundreds of /thousands of /millions of /billions of +名词复数, 前面不能再加数字。 7）1000以上的数字，从后往前数每三位加一个逗号" ，" 第一个逗号前为千（thousand ），第二个逗号前为百万（million ），第三个逗号前为billion （十亿）。英语中无“万”这个词，我们可以用" 几十个千（thousand ）" 表示几万，" 几百个千（thousand ）" 表示" 几十万" 。如：2，510＝two thousand five hundred and ten 84，296＝eighty-four thousand two hundred and ninety-six 274，350＝two hundred and seventy-four thousand three hundred and fifty。四、序数词的构成： 1）序数词一般是以与之相应的基数词尾加-th 构成，如：fourth, tenth, 但以下的这些基数词变为序数词时，有特别之处。 One —first, two —second, three —third, five—fifth, nine —ninth, twelve —twelfth 2）以_ty 结尾的单词，要先变y 为i, 在加-eth. 。如：thirty —thirtieth, fifty—fiftieth 3）以one, two, three 等结尾的多位数词，要将个位数变成序数词。如： twenty-one —twenty-first, one hundred and one—one hundred and first 注意：序数词前常用定冠词，有时还可以用不定冠词a/an 则表示" 又一" 的意思。（没有具体范围的限制）如： Mr. Brown has a second car. 布朗先生另外还有一辆车。 He has tried a second time. 他又尝试了一次。五、数词的应用 1)时刻的表示:小时、点钟、分钟、秒钟要用基数词。 ①“几点钟”用基数词加o'clock 。o'clock 可省略。如:5点钟-five (o'clock ) ②“几点过几分” , ≤30分钟" 用介词past 。如: 7:15— fifteen/ a quarter past seven 7:30— half past seven

新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点训练(1)

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【英语】初中英语数词专题训练答案

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初中英语语法专项练习题之数词

初中英语语法专项练习题之数词 1. 1). There are ___ days in a year. A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five 2). There are____ students in this school. A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six 2. 1).______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 2).There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred o 3). Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people 4). ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of 5). Look! There are ___ in the sky. A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 3. 1). My brother is in____.

新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点训练及答案

一、选择题 1．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; are B．Second fifths; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifth; are 2．---How often does the boy play sports? ---__________ A．Once a week B．Four hours C．In an hour D．At 7pm 3．--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping? ---I see. It means __________. A．15 minutes B．one third C．fourth three D．three fourths 4．The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌)，South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A．twenty-three; nine B．twentieth- three; nineth C．twenty-third; ninth D．twentieth-three; ninth 5．Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A．one B．two C．first D．second 6．—How old is your sister? —______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A．Twenty-one；twenty-first B．Twenty-first；twenty-first C．Twenty-one；twenty-one D．Twenty-first；twenty-one 7．—______________ do you read English newspaper? —At least ______________ a week. A．How long；one B．How often；twice C．How many；once D．How much；third 8．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school. A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’9．—When did you start to collect stamps? —I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old. A．one, seven B．one, seventh C．first, seventh D．first, seven 10．---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan. ---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year. A．so; thousands B．so; thousands of C．such; many thousand D．such; thousands of 11．Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes. A．five thousand of B．five thousand C．thousand of D．five thousands of 12．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.

人教版英语英语数词专项练习含答案解析

人教版英语英语数词专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语数词 1．We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday. A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。2019年是她的70岁诞辰。表示几岁的生日，要用序数词，因此排除A、B；又因前面有物主代词her，因此不用加定冠词，故选D。【点评】考查序数词的基本用法。 2．The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls. A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形，分数表达形式是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，故三分之二是two thirds，故选A。【点评】考查数词，注意分数的用法。 3．—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games. —Let's go and____________ them. A.Thousands, join B.Thousand, be a member of C.Three thousand, take part in D.Thousands, be in 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。——让我们去加入他们吧。thousands of，几千，join sb，加入，和某人一起，故选A。【点评】考查数词，注意join sb的用法。 4．In the Ukraine（乌克兰）, a ________ of the population are Russia speakers. A. five B. fiveth C. fifth D. fifty 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在乌克兰，五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。此处考查分数的表达方

初中英语数词专项练习

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