成都市中考英语真题(含答案)

成都市中考英语真题(含答案)
成都市中考英语真题(含答案)

成都市二〇一三高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试

(含成都市初三毕业会考)

英语

说明:本试卷分为A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力部分(25分)(略)

第二部分基础知识运用(共45小题,计45分)

五、选择填空(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)

A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。

(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)

A. take a walk

B. started

C. a lot of

D. on

26. My parents always go for a walk after dinner.

27. Mr. Smith wrote a book about how to travel in different countries.

28. Bill began to learn to play the piano at the age of five.

29. Gina likes reading very much. She has read many books.

B. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共17小题,每小题1分,计17分)

30. --- Let’s play soccer.

--- Good idea! Do you have _____________ soccer ball?

A.a

B. an

C. 不填

31.--- Jim, when were you born?

--- I was born ___________ October, 1998.

A.in

B. at

C. on

32. My father has a great sports collection, ____________ he plays sports every day.

A. or

B. but

C. and

33. Look at the girl in the red skirt. ____________ is my new classmate.

A. It

B. She

C. He

34. --- What are you doing this weekend?

--- We are going hiking if it ________________.

A.will rain

B. doesn’t rain

C. rains

35. David is ______________ student in our class. Nobody is taller than him.

A. tall

B. taller

C. the tallest

36. --- What kind of music do you like?

--- I like music _____________ I dance to.

A.that

B. where

C. who

37. I have ____________ my watch everywhere. But I cannot find it.

A. look at

B. looked up

C. looked up

38. It is the boy’s _____________ birthday today. He is five years old now.

A. fifteen

B. fifth

C. five

39. There is ______________ near our school. We often buy books there.

A. bank

B. restaurant

C. bookstore

40. Last year we went to Paris, but this year we want to do _______________ different.

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

41. --- ______________ do you love pandas?

--- Because they are very cute.

A. What

B. How

C. Why

42. --- Have you ever been to Beijing?

--- Yes. Last month I ______________ there.

A.have been

B. went

C. will go

43.--- Can I finish my homework tomorrow?

--- ________________. You must finish it today?

A.Yes, you can

B. No, you needn’t

C. No, you can’t

44. He is too heavy. He has decided ________________ some exercise to keep healthy.

A. to take

B. not to take

C. take

45. --- Do you know who invented the telephone?

--- No. I only know it ________________ in 1876.

A. invented

B. was invented

C. invents

46. --- Peter, could you tell me _______________?

--- He is under the tree over there.

A.where you father is

B. what your father is

C. how your father is

C. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号字母依次填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)

( L --- Lucy; K---Kim)

L: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Kim?

K: 47._______________

L: What are you going to do?

K: 48._______________

L: Why do you want to learn Chinese?

K: 49. ______________ Well, Lucy, did you make your resolution?

L: Oh, sure. 50._________________

K: How are you going to do that?

L: I’m going to study harder.

A. I’m going to learn Chinese.

B. Yes, I did.

C. My New Year’s resolution is to

get good grades.

D. Because I want to travel to China.

六、完型填空。分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)

A.

Most elephants are gray. Only a few are 51 . It’s difficult to see a white elephant. When people find a

white 52 , they feel excite.

Long ago, a white elephant was 53 to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very 54 one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On 55 way to the king, the white elephant attracted (吸引) many people. They ran int o the street and shouted, “A white elephant is coming!”

All the people 56 the cute elephant. Some gave it 57 to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat 58 the elephant’s head.

Then the elephant came before the king. 59 the king saw the white elephant. The king 60 it a mane himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.

51. A. gray B. white C. red

52. A. elephant B. king C. street

53. A. swept B. painted C. taken

54. A. green B. cold C. good

55. A. your B. its C. my

56. A. liked B. sold C. spelt

57. A. dishes B. water C. food

58. A. on B. from C. off

59. A. At first B. At the beginning C. At last

60. A. asked B. gave C. built

B.

In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 61 different from ours. In China, we always 62 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 63 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just64 study. They have 65 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 66 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 67 clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 68 things in different clubs.

Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. 69 that’s not true. American children form the age of seven70 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.

61. A. is B. are C. were

62. A. have B. think C. had

63. A. clubs B. sports C. lessons

64. A. about B. over C. down

65. A. much B. more C. many

66. A. interest B.interested C. interesting

67. A. other B. another C. others

68. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different

69. A. Because B. So C. But

70. A. have to B. don’t have to C. had to

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)

七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

U2 is the name of a band from Ireland. It’s one of the most famous rock ba nds in the world.

In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians to make a band. Finally, he found another three boys and they set up a band. The four boys named their band U2.

They traveled a lot and gave concerts in many countries. More and more people got to know them and love their music. Many of their songs, such as Beautiful Day and walk on , were popular. In the 1980s, the band became famous.

Now the four members of U2 are still good students and their music is still popular. People in the world still enjoy their music.

71. U2 is a famous rock band in the world.

72. There are three members in the band U2.

73. The band became famous in 1978.

74. U2’s music is still popular in the world.

75. The article is about a rock band.

八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

A.

76._____________ wrote this postcard.

A. Sam

B. Tom

C. Mike

77.Mike visited Mount Tai _______________. A. last week B. on May 19th C. last year

78.It took them _______________ to get to the top of the mountain.

A. the whole day

B. the whole night

C. the whole evening

79.In the morning, they enjoyed ________________ on Mount Tai.

A. the sea of clouds

B. a big dinner

C. visiting a temple

80.Mike thought_______________.

A. the trip was exciting

B. the weather was bad

C. he should visit San Francisco

B.

Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere--- in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.

Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the POSTCARD

Sunday ,May 18th

Dear Tom,

Last week we had a wonderful time on Mount Tai. The weather was

nice. When we arrived, we began to climb the mountain. It took us the whole

night to get to the top of the mountain.

In the morning, we saw the sea of clouds on Mount Tai. In the daytime

we visited a temple (寺庙). In the evening, we had a big dinner in a local

restaurant. It was exciting. I hope Sam and you can come to China next year.

Then we can visit more interesting places together.

Yours,

Mike To: Tom King 16 Green Gardens San Francisco, CA94123 USA

better you read, the better your computer skills will be.

Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.

Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?

81.Reading can always keep yourself ______________.

A. bored

B. happy

C. tired

82. You can read a book ______________.

A. anywhere

B. only on a plane

C. when you are driving a car

83.You can read faster _____________.

A. after you read a book

B. if you are a student

C. if you read as a hobby

84.It is _____________ that reading is out of date.

A. true

B. not true

C. sure

85.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Reading is a good hobby.

B. You can read on computers.

C. Good readers must be good writers.

B 卷(非选择题;50分)

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确;一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计1分。请将所有使用的单词直接填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上)

(J—Jack;T—Tony)

J:Hi, Tony. Why do you look so exhausted?

T:You can’t __1__________how unlucky I was this morning.

J:What happened?

T:This morning I nearly _2___________the lecture to be held in City Library. I woke up a little late. But the note on the desk _3_________me of the lecture. So I had to rush to the bus stop.

J:Did you catch the bus?

T:No, I _4________to do so. As soon as I saw a taxi coming near, I shouted and _5________it at once.

J:So you got to the library in time, didn’t you?

T:No,_6_________, when the taxi was two blocks away from the library, it couldn’t move on __7__________a bit because it had knocked into a bus when turning left.

J:What did you do then?

T:Right at that moment I received a call. I was told I _8__________go to the lecture this morning. The news made me _9_________. I was happy.

J:Did you return home directly?

T:No. I had to stay in the town,__10__________, for the lecture was put off until this afternoon.

二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上,使短文

意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分)

somebody feel day successfully lie you

pleasant discover careful lose instruction embarrass

One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those wh o waited on his 1.__________.

As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.

The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide

ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”

“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”

The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.

After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.

He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.

The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”

“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the student.

三、阅读表达(共20小题;计15分)

A. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选择中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将代表句子的字

母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

The best-loved pig in Hong Kong is called McDull. His mom makes a wish that he will look like Chow Yun-fat or Tony Leung, but he is well-known only by a birthmark around his right eye.

Everything he tries, he fails. He wants to be an Olympic champion of qiangbaoshan (抢包山), but the sport of catching the hottest baozi from a small mountain doesn’t really exist (存在), of course. He dreams of going to the Maldives, but ends up on only a one-day tour of a Hong Kong landmark.

1.____________ McDull was at first a supporting character i a story about his cousin McMug, a smart baby pig and “what parents expect of their children.” But interestingly, the wooden-healed McDull gradually became more attractive when he told his classmates that if he became the class monitor, he would treat everyone with strawberry cakes. McDull tried to speak out one sentence i his speech, “If you choose me, you will be...painful.” For him, it looks only a little bit different from an “A” when he gets an “E”.

2.____________

3._____________ In one of the McDull movies, he talks to the audience (观众), “I suddenly realize that there is something you cannot have. No noodles, no Maldives, no golden medal, no money... Actually, being silly is not funny---it could mean failure (失败). Being fat is not funny. Being fat does not even mean you are stronger. Disappointment is not funny, either. When I grow up, and face the strict world that isn’t funny, what should I do?” He is still happy, however. He always starts again with a new dream when one fails him.

4._____________ The popularity of McDull sometimes makes his creator Alice Mark confused, who hs some simple thoughts, such as God creates humans, because he loves humans and he wants them to be happy. “maybe people see themselves and their friends in McDull. McDull makes people realize that they used to be as simple and happy as him. If there is a theme in all the McDull movies, it is about how a simple person keeps his or her simplicity in a world full of problems.

5._______________” says Alice Mark.

A.The cartoon pig is not smart, either.

B.That’s why both children and adults find McDull cute.

C.However, the slow, silly pig has won over Hong Kong people.

D.According to his headmaster, McDull isn’t that silly. He’s just too kind.

E.The story is more than its funny points. It is pleasant and sour at the same time.

F.What he has been doing in the movies is to find new dreams, but most of them end up in disappointment. B. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序

合理的语篇,并将代表句子或语段的大写字母填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。(共10小题,每小题0.5分,计5分)

Have you ever saved anyone’s life?____________________

A.One night in July, Danny and Gray, two 15-year-old school boys, were chatting online.

B.On the girl’s Facebook, she was writing scary apologize (道歉) and sad goodbyes.

C.The two boys are Facebook friends for a long time, but they have never met before.

D.They have created a Facebook page to help keep teens form suicide (自杀).

E.On that hot night, the two boys were talking about how to help teens in danger when they suddenly found a

new message form a girl’s Facebook that was showing her suicidal feelings.

F.It’s a place where teens can ask for advice, exp ress ideas, and support other teens.

G.The next morning, the girl wrote back to Danny, “I would be dead right now without help.”

H.When the girl said she still decided to end her life, Danny called the police, and they finally saved her in time.

I.The two boys e ach sent caring messages to the girl, who went to Danny’s school, asking her to reconsider.

J.“To know that the girl’s life was in our hands was really scary. We must do something.” says Danny.

1.______

2._______

3._______

4.________

5.________

6.________

7.________

8.________

9.______10._______

C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号

的位置上。(共5个小题,每小题1分;计5分)

What makes a group smart and able to solve problems successfully and produce good solutions? Oh, we may ask: what makes a group intelligent? A group’s IQ (智商), we might think, would be simply the average intelligence (平均智力) of the group’s members, or perhaps the intelligence of the group’s smartest member. But some scientists have found that this isn’t so.

A group’s intelligence comes out from communications that go on within group. A group’s intelligence can be calculated, and like the IQ grades of a single person, and it can predict the group’s performance on lots of kinds of tasks perfectly. Just like a single person’s intelligence can be trained and developed. A group’s intelligence can also be increased. Here are some suggestions on how to guide the development of smart groups: Personally, you can choose group members carefully. The smartest groups are made up pf people who are good at read ing one another’s social signs. And then it’s better for you to talk about the “how”. Groups who take the time to discuss how they will work together are more well-organized and successful.

As a group member, it is also very important for you to share (分享) the floor in the formal (正式的) meetings. The members who just control the discussion or who stay away and don’t say much make the intelligence of the group lower. But in the smart group, members connect directly with each other, not just with group leader. They always take an active part in every small conversation that could be added to main discussion. Outside of formal meetings, the smartest groups spend a lot of time communicating, too. All members can have a coffee break at the same time, leading them to do their work more professionally and feel more pleased with their jobs.

The main idea of

the passage

A group’s intelligence is from 1._________________________ among the group members.

Features of the group’s IQ --- Being calculated, its IQ grades 2.___________________________________ and known. --- It can predict the group’s performance.

--- It can be increased 3.____________________________________________________.

Suggestions on how to develop the IQ of smart groups --- Group members should have 4.____________________________________________. ---Each group member should have 5._________________________________________ to exchange information in the formal meetings.

--- Group members should be active in small conversations and information meetings.

四、书面表达(计15分。请直接书写在答题卡相应题号后的横线处)

成都是“美食之乡”,虽然餐馆里美味很多,但我更喜欢在家吃饭。现在,请以The Advantages of Eating at Home为题,写一篇90-110词的英语短文,内容须包括:

1.更干净安全;

2.省钱;

3.再给出一条你的理由,并简要说明;

4.适当的结尾。

The Advantages of Eating at Home

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案及评分意见

A卷(100分)

选择填空:26-30 ADBCA 31-35 ACBBC 36-40 ACBCA 41-45 CBCAB 46-50 ABADC

完形填空:51-55 BACCB 56-60 ABACB 61-65 BACAB 66-70 BACCA

说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。

阅读理解:71-75 ABBAA 76-80 CABAA 81-85 BACBA

说明:以上每小题2分,见错不给分。

B卷(50分)

完成对话:1.imagine/believe 2.forgot 3.reminded 4.failed 5.stopped

6.Unfortunately/Unluckily

7.even

8.needn’t

9.relaxed 10.instead

短文填空:1.instruction 2.lying 3.day’s/daily 4.embarassed 5.lost

6.pleasure

7.to feel

8.carefully

9.nobody 10.your

说明:以上每小题1分;用词意思正确给0.5分,形式错误再加0.5分。

阅读表达:

A.补全短文:1-5 ADECB (说明:每小题1分,见错不给分)

B.阅读排序:1-5 ACDFE 6-10 BJIHG (说明:以上每小题0.5分,见错不给分)

C.完成表格:1. Communications 2.can be decided 3.through(或by) training

4. (good) communication skills/ (good) skills in communication

5.the same opportunity(chance)

(说明:以上每小题1分,用词意思正确给0.5分,形式正确再加0,5分)

书面表达

一、评分基本原则。

1.本题总分为15分,俺所给要点评分;

2.评分时应注意三个方面,内容要点的完整性、词汇和语法结构运用的准确性、上下文语意的连贯性。

二、要点内容认定及分值。

1.成都是“美食之乡”;(计2分)

2.成都餐馆美味很多;(计2分)

3.我还是更喜欢在家吃饭;(计2分)

4.吃的更干净更安全;(计2分)

5.在家吃饭省钱;(计2分)

6.你自己在家吃饭的一条理由,并简要说明;(计2分)

7. 适当的结尾。(计2分)

三.扣分参考依据。

1. 每个要点意思完全不符题意或要点缺失,扣2分;

2. 每个要点部分不符题意,视情况扣1分;

3. 时态运用不正确视情况扣1分;

4. 凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;

5. 词数少于90或多于120词,从总分中减去1分;

6. 书写潦草凌乱而影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1分;

7. 凡使用铅笔答题,或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律0分计。

A possible version:

The Advantages of Eating at Home

Chengdu is home to delicious food(2). There are many restaurants that offer a lot of quality food (2). Even so, I still prefer to eat at home (2). Let me tell you the reasons.

First, the food we eat at home is cleaner and safer (2). Besides, it is well-known to all that eating at home doesn’t cost that much (2). Finally, it helps family members become closer, because preparing food at home is not only fun, but also encourages more communication (s) in the house(3).

Eating out is great, especially at festivals, but it cannot bring us as much happiness as we can get when eating at home(2)! (104 words)

2015年成都中考英语真题及答案

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